List of windmills in Lower Saxony explained

A list of windmills in the German state of Lower Saxony.

A

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
Abbenrode am ElmBockwindmühle1880Moved from Magdeburg. Worked until 1980. Restored 1994–95.[1]
AbbensenObermühle ErdholländerWorked until 1925. Derelict.[2]
AccumAccumer MühleGalerieholländer1746Worked commercially until 1962. Restored 1995.[3]
AchimGalerieholländer1761Replaced an earlier mill. Worked until 1965. Museum since 1969.[4]
AlgermissenAlgermissener MühleBockwindmühle1766[5] Moved to Molfsee, Schleswig-Holsein in 1965.
AlmhorstAlmhorster Mühle1882Worked by wind until 1930, then by engine until 1942. Machinery removed in mid1950s. House converted in 1987, new cap in 2000.[6]
AltfunnixsielConverted to holiday cottage.[7]
ApenHengstforde Windmühle1742Worked until the Second World War, Demolished in 1952, leaving the base standing.[8]
ApenHengstforde Windmühle1998Part of a hotel and restaurant complex.
ApenGalerieholländerRuined base remains.[9]
Artlenburg1833Burnt down 1889.[10]
ArtlenburgGalerieholländer1889Incorporated parts from a mill at Laßbrönne. Worked until 1954. Restored 1972-84 and 1996–99. Twin fantails.
AschenFohrings MühleGalerieholländer1878Worked by wind until 1947, then by electric motor into 1950s. Standing, derelict.[11] [12]
AschwardenBockwindmühle1800Demolished 1850.[13]
AschwardenGalerieholländer1850struck by lightning and burnt down in 1896.
AschwardenGalerieholländer1896Restored 1982 and 2004.
AselAseler MühlePaltrockwindmühle1894Built in 1850 at Schöppenstedt as a bock­windmühle. Converted to Paltrockmühle when moved to Asel. Worked by wind until 1950 then by diesel engine until 1969. Restored 1993.[14]
AurichStiftsmühle1858Restored 1977 and 2000–02.[15]
AurichVosberg MühleBockwindmühle1578Blew down in October 1883.[16]
AurichVosberg Mühle1884Working commercially by engine power.
AurichHaxtum MühleGalerieholländer1853Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1885.[17]
AurichHaxtum MühleGalerieholländer1886Working commercially by engine power.

B

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
Bad BentheimLukas MühleTurmholländerConverted to art gallery housing works by Friedrich Hartmann.[18]
Bad BentheimOstmühleBockwindmühle1720Collapsed in a storm in 1747.[19]
Bad BentheimOstmühleErdholländer1750Worked by wind until 1939. Restored 1986. In working order.[20]
Bad BentheimTurmholländerConverted to Youth Hostel
Bad BederkesaC16thStruck by lightning and burnt down in 1881.[21]
Bad BederkesaHolländerwindmühle1881Worked by wind until 1950. Restored in 1996.
Bad RothenfeldeKokermühle2008Reconstruction of a pumping mill. Three of which operated in the area between 1822 and 1920.[22]
Bad ZwischenahnKurparkGalerieholländer1960Moved from Hüllstede.[23]
Bad ZwischenahnRotte Mühle
Rügenwalder Mühle
Türmhollander
Bad ZwischenahnRoßtrup MühleSpinnkopfmühleRestored.[24]
Bad ZwischenahnGrimmsche MühleGalerieholländer1851Demolished in 1934. Site marked by brick representation of part of base walls.[25]
Bad ZwischenahnMill on site of Ekerner MühleErdhollander[26] 1865Burnt down 1910.[27]
Bad ZwischenahnEkerner Mühle1910Worked by wind until 1945, then by suction gas engine until 1963. Restored 1997.
Bad ZwischenahnMill on site of Elmendorf Mühle1584
Bad ZwischenahnElmendorf MühleGalerieholländer1851House converted base remains.[28]
Bad ZwischenahnFirst mill on site of Querenstede Mühle1802Burnt down.
Bad ZwischenahnSecond mill on site of Querenstede MühleBurnt down.
Bad ZwischenahnThird mill on site of Querenstede MühleBurnt down.
Bad ZwischenahnQuerenstede MühleGalerieholländerRestored 1997–2001.
BagbandBagbander MüehleGalerieholländer1812[29]
BardowickMeyer's MühleGalerieholländer1812Worked by wind until 1952, then by engine until 1967. Restored in 1994.[30]
BarßelKirchenmühleBockhollander1720Burnt down 1852.[31]
BarßelEbkensche MühleGalerieholländer1854On site of Kirchenmühle. Worked commercially until 1965. Restored in 1995.
BarverLäerGalerieholländer1865Oil and flour mill. Worked until 1930s. Under restoration.[32]
BassumGalerieholländerDerelict.[33]
BassumGalerieholländerHouse conversion.[34]
BedekaspelFluttermühle BedekaspelFluttermühle
BedeskapelAgnes (de)Erdhöllander1986Used for pumping water into the Wiegboldspolder.[35]
BensenBehlmer Mühle
Eitzen Mühle
Sockelgeschoß­holländer1872Worked by wind until 1962, then by engine. Demolished in 2011.[36]
BentheGalerieholländerHouse conversion
BerdumMill on site of Berdumer MühleErdholländer1782Demolished c.1820.
BerdumBerdumer Mühle
Krullsche Mühle
Erdholländer1820Worked commercially until 1972. Restored in 1993. Sails removed following storm damage in 2004.[37]
BerumerfehnBerumerfehn MühleHockmühle1867Raised in 1904. Demolished in 1937.
BerumerfehnBerumerfehn MühleGalerieholländer1937Worked until 1966. Restored in 1985–90.[38]
BergenWardböhmen MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer
BilmHolländerwindmühleBase only, house converted
BissendorfBockwindmühle1602Moved to Kaltenweide in 1878.[39]
BlenderGalerieholländer
BockhornHolländerwindmühle1639Dismantled 1959 and moved to Meppen.
BokelGalerieholländerHouse converted base remains.[40]
BokelGalerieholländer1764Dismantled in 1938, re-erected at Museumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches Freilichtmuseum in 1941.
BörgerOstertmühleErdholländer1836Working until 1958. House conversion.
BörgerWestertmühleGalerieholländer1884Severely damaged in a storm on 25 October 1941. Subsequently, demolished. Base only remains, converted to residential use.[41] [42]
BorstelSockelgeschoß­holländer
BraunschweigVictoria LuiseBockwindmühle1836
BrockelBrockeler MühleGalerieholländer1860Worked by wind until 1920, then by diesel engine until 1946. Thereafter by electric motor.[43]
BrökelErdholländerHouse converted smock remains.[44]
BruchmühlenTurmholländer
Buchholz in der NordheideDibbersen MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1871Worked by wind until 1934. then by electric motor until 1953. Stripped of machinery and house converted in 1959. Restoration began in 1995.[45] [46]
BundeMill on site of Bunder Mühle1869Burnt down May 1911.[47]
BundeBunder MühleGalerieholländer1911Worked by wind until early 1960s, then by electric motor until late 1960s. Restored 1974–78.
BundeCharlottenpolderSockelgeschoß­holländerBase only, house conversion.[48]
BundeMill on site of Königs Mühle1530Moved to the Netherlands, 1594.[49]
BundeKönigs MühleGalerieholländer
BundeWynhamster Kolk MühleErdholländer1804Combined drainage and corn mill. Working until the late 1950s. Restored 1989.[50]
BundeHolländerwindmühleBase only.[51]
BurgdorfSorgenser MühleBockwindmühle1686[52]
BurgdorfMarriser MühleBockwindmühleC17thMoved from Sehnde.
BurgwedelBockwindmühle
ButtfordeGalerieholländerHouse conversion.
ButtfordeHolländerwindmühleDrainage and flour mill, moved to Tannenhausen in 1923.

C

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
CampenGalerieholländerBase remains.[53]
CarolinensielCarolinensiel MühleGalerieholländer1742Converted to holiday cottage.[54]
CloppenburgMuseumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches Freilichtmuseum
Kappenwindmüehle
Galerieholländer1941Moved from Bokel.[55]
CloppenburgMuseumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches Freilichtmuseum
Kokermühle
Kokerwindmühle1956Moved from Edewecht.[56]
CloppenburgMuseumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches FreilichtmuseumBockwindmühle1967Moved from Essern[57]

D

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
DangastermoorGalerieholländerHouse conversion.[58]
DedesdorfMühle UrselGalerieholländer1847Restored in 1998.[59]
DepstedGalerieholländerBase only.[60]
DickelGalerieholländerFormerly had six sails. Base remains.[61]
DiepholzTurmholländerDerelict.[62]
DingelbeSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[63]
DinklageSchwege,
Bäuken's Möhlen
Galerieholländer1848Worked by wind until 1922, when milling was moved to a nearby engine driven mill.[64] Restored in 1962. Returned to working order in 2004.[65]
DitzumDitzumer Mühle1769Burnt down in 1882.
DitzumDitzumer MühleGalerieholländer1883Burnt down in April 1943. Base survived, in which milling continued by engine power. Surviving another fire in April 1945, it worked until 1986.
DitzumDitzumer MühleGalleriehollander1992Smock moved from Strübbel, Schleswig-Holstein and placed on base of original mill. Restored to working order in 1994.[66]
DitzumerverlaatNanowaHolländerwindmühleBase remains, converted to holiday cottage.[67]
DollbergenSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.
DornumBockwindmühle1626Working until 1960.[68] Restored in 1962–66, 1973–75 and 2010.[69]
DornumGalerieholländerHouse converted base remains.[70]
DrantumGalerieholländerc1850Demolished 1979. Rebuilt at Barger-Compascuum, Drenthe, Netherlands in 1983.[71] [72]
DrantumErdholländer1860Demolished 24 January 2017.[73]
DrentwedeSockelgeschoß­holländerBase remains.[74]
DüdenbüttelFirst mill on site of Amanda1853Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1874.[75]
DüdenbüttelSecond mill on site of Amanda1874Struck by lightning and burnt down on 30 April 1896.
DüdenbüttelAmandaGalerieholländer1896Worked commercially until the early 1950s. Restored to working order in 1997. Named in 2001.
DudensenBockwindmühle1827Moved from Twistringen.

E

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
EbergötzenEuropäisches BrotmuseumBockwindmühle2004Moved from Mollenfelde.[76]
EdewechtKokermühleKokermühle1879Moved to Museumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches Freilichtmuseum in 1956.
EdewechtGalerieholländerBase remains, converted to silo.[77]
EdewechtOltmanns Mühle Turmholländer1888Restored 1998–99.[78]
EdewechtFirst mill on site of Westerscheps MühleHolländerwindmühle1799Burnt down in 1827.[79]
EdewechtSecond mill on site of Westerscheps MühleHolländerwindmühle1827Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1879.
EdewechtWesterscheps Mühle,
Mühle Kruse-Deeken
Galerieholländer1880Restored.[80]
ElsdorfSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.
EmdenBarckmühle auf der Schuhmacherwarfc.1601Built in the early 1600s, standing in 1649. It was a bark mill.
EmdenBuyten den Nyen PorteBockwindmühleStanding in 1558 and again in 1613.
EmdenDe Zäge Molen op de Bummert
(on site of Concordia)
PaltrockmühleWas standing in 1675. Later replaced by Concordia.
EmdenConcordiaGallerieholländerWorked until December 1941. Subsequently, severely damaged during air raids on Emden. Dismantled March–June 1946.
EmdenEintracht1871Worked by wind until December 1932, when an engine was installed.
EmdenGelben Mühlenzwinger1574Stood on the site of the Olde Stadtmoele. Standing in 1799 but gone by 1820.
EmdenDe Goede VerwagtungGallerieholländer1811Replaced De Kleine Mühle. Burnt down 21 October 1887. The base survived.
EmdenDe Goede VerwagtungGallerieholländer1888Built on the surviving base of the previous mill. Worked by wind until 1912 then by steam engine. Destroyed in an air raid on 6 September 1944. Base survived, but was demolished in April 1955.
EmdenDe Grote MolenBuilt between 1599 and 1615. Standing in 1799 but gone by 1806.
EmdenDe Groote Pelmolen1698Burnt down 1735.
EmdenDe Groote PelmolenGallerieholländer1735Struck by lightning and burnt down 10 August 1868.
EmdenGrützmühlen in der KranstraßStanding in 1651 and 1687. There were at least two mills, but they may have been horse mills or treadmills.
EmdenHarmonie1871A drainage mill. Demolished in 1937.
EmdenDe HoopHolländermühle1792 A saw mill, it burnt down on 7 August 1833.
EmdenDe HoopHolländermühle1848 A saw mill, it burnt down on 15 July 1857.
EmdenDe Kleine MühleBockwindmühle1533Burnt down 1 December 1810. Replaced by De Goede Verwagting.
EmdenWindmühle beim Anwesen Hinrichs, Marienwehr, Kleines Meerhaus1932A small grain mill, moved here from an unrecorded location where it had been a drainage mill. Demolished in 1940.
EmdenLigt en SpysHolländerwindmühle1751 An oil mill. Demolished i 1896.
EmdenDe Moele by Tyen Thorn
Grote Molen
BockwindmühleStanding between 1559 and 1601.
EmdenMühle in dem Breiten GangThis mill was sold in 1563.
EmdenMühle vor der BurghBockwindmühleMentioned in a document of 1431 as standing "vor der Burgh". Site possibly that later occupied by the Larrelter Mühle or De Goede Verwachting.[81]
EmdenMühle beim HerrentorLate C16thBuilt between 1595 and 1599. Was a pearl barley mill. Burnt down in 1808.
EmdenDie Windmühlen in der Herrlichkeit PektumBockwindmühleStanding in 1662 and 1792.
EmdenDie Holländermühle am HeerwegGallerieholländer1796Demolished in 1955.
EmdenNaarstigheidPaltrockmühleFirst mentioned in 1964, this saw mill was blown down on 1 June 1913.
EmdenDie Mühle außerhalb der Norder PforteBockwindmühleStanding in 1599 Not mentionee after 1628. Was a leather mill.
EmdenOlde Stadtmoele up dem BonnesStanding in 1571.
EmdenOlmühle up der NeyestadtAn oil mill, it was standing in 1564 and 1567.
EmdenDie Pulvermühle auf FaldernA gunpowder mill, Standing in 1573, not mentioned after 1582.
EmdenRemmersA drainage mill, working until late 1930s.
EmdenRoede Molen
Roten Mühlenzwinger
Bockwindmühle1573Demolished c.1810.
EmdenRote MühleGalerieholländer1810Burnt down 20 November 1822.
EmdenRote MühleGalerieholländer1823Burnt down 1 November 1913. Base survived and was temporarily used as an engine driven mill.
EmdenRote MühleGalerieholländer1914Burnt down 16 August 1916. The base survived and was roofed over. The mill was not immediately rebuilt due to a shortage of materials cause by the First World War.
EmdenRote MühleGalerieholländer1925Demolished in 1946. The base survives in use as a kindergarten.[82]
EmdenRote ScheuneA drainage nill.
EmdenSägemühle am BollwerkA saw mill, it was standing in 1665.
EmdenSägermühle im Petkumer HammrichBockwindmühle1846 A water pumping mill, was also used as a saw mill in the 1850s and 1860s. Sails blown off on 1 April 1931, mill demolished that autumn.
EmdenSedan1871A drainage mill, sold for demolition in January 1935.
EmdenDie Senf- und Schocoladen Mühle am BeckhofstoreGallerieholländer1800sDescribed as "recently built" in 1808. Standing in 1825 but demolished by 1852.
EmdenDie Tholenschen Ölmühlen am Trekweg.Built between 1670 and 1717. Standing in 1807.
EmdenHolländerwindmühle1814Moved from the Netherlands. Burnt down 23 April 1875.
EmdenUphuser MühleBockwindmühleStanding by 1595, not mentioned after 1703.
EmdenVrouw JohannaGalerieholländer1805Worked until 1956. Restored in 1982 and 1997–2000.[83]
EmdenVullmolen buten BoltentorLate C16thStanding in 1593, not mentioned after 1663.
EmdenDe Weite Mühlen
Weizenmühlenzwinger
Schwarze Mühle
Bockwindmühle1574Destroyed in a storm in 1703.
EmdenDe Weite Mühlen
Weizenmühlenzwinger
Schwarze Mühle
Bockwindmühle1711Demolished 1810.
EmdenWeizenmühleGalerieholländer1811Worked by wind until damaged during the Second World War. Base only remains.
EmdenWurpsA drainage mill on the Stinkende Riede. Demolished February 1948.
EmdenZeldenrustPaltrockmühleA saw mill built between 1670 and 1717. Demolished in 1867.
EmdenZeldenrüstGalerieholländer1867A corn mill, worked by wind until 1942, then by engine until 1962. Smock demolished in 1975. Base survives as a house conversion.
EmdenDie Windmühle des ZimmermeistersGallerieholländerc.1907 A small saw mill, the building it stood on was converted to a house in 1935. Last remains of the windmill were cleared in 1954.
EmdenZwernmeulen in der OsterstraßeStanding in 1650.
EmdenStanding in 1449. Mentioned in a dowry of 1553.
EmdenA drainage mill, working until late 1930s.
Emden1871A drainage mill on the Niederemsischen Dyk. Demolished post World War II, brick base survived into 1950s.
EmdenA drainage mill on the Uphuser Meer. Demolished in 1930.
EmdenA drainage mill, stood to the north of the Fehntjer Tief.
Emden1920A drainage mill. Demolished in 1935.
EmsbührenBockwindmühleDemolished 1802.
EmsbührenEnkings Mühle Galerieholländer1802 Worked by wind until late 1920s, then by electric motor. Restored 2002.[84]
EmtinghausenBockwindmühle1561Blown down 1631.
EmtinghausenBockwindmühle1650Struck by lightning and burnt down on 26 July 1679.
EmtinghausenBockwindmühle1679Demolished c1813.
EmtinghausenGalerieholländer1816 Demolished 1873.
EmtinghausenGalerieholländer1873Under restoration to working order.[85]
EngelnBehlmer MühleGalerieholländer1876Worked until 1968, restored 1988–91.[86]
EschedeTürmhollander1874Worked by wind until 1925, then by diesel engine. Restored in 1980s.[87]
EsensMill on site of Peldemühle1701A pearl barley mill. Permission granted in 1722 for a replacement. Demolished c.1850.
EsensPeldemühleGalerieholländer1850Cap and sails removed in 1945, worked by engine until 1960s. Restored 1986–89.[88]
EssenDiekmanns MühleGalerieholländer1650Restored 1979-90[89]
EssernBockwindmühle1638Dismantled 1966, moved to Museumsdorf Cloppenburg – Niedersächsisches Freilichtmuseum.
EtelsenJan WindGalerieholländer1871Worked by wind until 1928, then by diesel engine. Restored 1993–99.[90]
EvernC14th
EydelstedtGalerieholländerBase remains.[91]
EyendorfSockelgeschoß­holländer1897Restored 1952-53 and worked commercially until 1988. Further restoration in 1972-78 and 2000.[92]
EystrupErdholländerStanding by 1840, struck by lightning and burnt down in 1861.
EystrupMargaretheGalerieholländer1861Worked commercially until 1960s. Restored in 1982–83, 1993 and 1997.[93]

F

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
FallerslebenBockwindmühleStanding c.1650
FeldeFelde MühleGalerieholländer1866Worked until 1966, restored 1996.[94]
FirrelGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.[95]
FrankenfeldFrankenfelder MühleBockwindmühle1594Dismantled 1953, moved to Rethem.
FriedeburgHorster MühleGalerieholländer1838Working commercially[96]
FulkumJohannimühleHolländerwindmühle1865[97] Working until 1954, latterly by electric motor. Burnt down 21 August 2000. Base survives, rebuild planned.[98]

G

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
GarlstorfAnnananna
Garlstorfer Mühle
Galerieholländer1865Working until 1964 or later. House conversion.[99]
GehlenbergGehlen MühleErdholländer1810Demolished in 1840.
GehlenbergGehlen MühleErdholländer1840Working until 1950. Restored 1967 and 2002.[100]
GehrdenKöthnerberg MühleBockwindmühle1789Standing in 1805.
GehrdenStruckmeyers MühleTurmholländer1878Worked until early C20th. Was used as a youth centre prior to the Second World War. Used as a store post-war. Conserved in 1994.[101]
GeorgsdorfGeorgsdorfer MühleGalerieholländer1875Working until 1963. Restored to working order in the 1980s.
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Greek windmill
Turmholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Portuguese windmill
Turmholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Spanish windmill
Turmholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
French windmill
Turmholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Dutch windmill
Sockelgeschoß­holländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.Bockwindmühle
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Sansoucci Mühle
Galerieholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Ukrainian windmill
Galerieholländer
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Russian windmill
Bockwindmühle
GifhornInternational Wind- and Watermill Museum.
Lady Devorgilla
Turmholländer
GiltenBothmer MühleGalerieholländer
GlandorfGlandorfer MühleTurmholländer1840Worked by wind until 1930s, then by diesel engine until 1960s. Restored 1985–86.[102]
GödestorfSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[103]
GreetsielRote Mühle
West Mühle
Galerieholländer1856Worked by wind until 1972. Converted to tea room in 1976. (Mill on right in photo)
GreetsielSchoof' Mühle
Oost Mühle
Galerieholländer1921Working until 1975, restored 1997.[104] Tailwinded on 28 October 2013, cap and sails blown off.[105] Under restoration. (Mill on left in photo)
GroothusenBckwindmühleBlown down 1894.
GroothusenFolkerts MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1896Smock came from De Eendragt, Emden. Working until 16 October 1967 when cap and sails were blown off. The smock survives.[106]
GroßefehnMühle BagbandGalerieholländer1812Worked commercially until 1982.[107]
GroßenheidornHolländerwindmhleBurnt down in 1946.
GroßenknetenHengstlage MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1876Destroyed on 28 April 1945.
GroßenknetenEmma,
Hengstlage Mühle
Sockelgeschoß­holländer1947Working commercially until 1987.[108]
GroßheideGalerieholländer1896Base survives.[109]
Groß SisbeckTurmholländer
Groß TwülpstedtTurmholländer
Gut DunauGalerieholländerHouse conversion.

H

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
HabbrüggeDe Lütje AnjaGalerieholländer1989Moved from Sulingen.[110]
HageHagermühleGalerieholländer1871Working until 1965.[111]
HalchterTurmholländer1880Working until 1956. Restored 1992.[112]
HandorfGalerieholländer1869Working until 1970. Converted to house in 1980.[113]
HänigsenBockwindmühle1704Working until 1945. Restored 1962.[114]
HannoverAegidentors MühleBockwindmühle1701Moved to Hermann-Lons Park in 1936.
Alte Mühle, Hermann-Lons ParkBockwindmühle1936Restored 2008–12.[115]
HarenBockwindmühleDemolished c.1825.
HarenSockelgeschoß­holländer1825Restored 1980.[116]
HarenburgHarenburger Mühle1684Demolished 1860.
HarenburgHarenburger MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1860
HarkenbleckTurmholländerTruncated, house conversion.
HechthausenMill on site of CarolineDemolished 1840.
HechthausenCarolineGalerieholländer1845Working until 1960s.[117]
HedeperKickelberg MühleErdholländer1900Working until 1956, restored 1976–78.[118]
HeerstedtMühle Bischoff,
Alte Mühle
Galerieholländer1867Working until the 1970s. House conversion and cafe.[119]
HeidmühleGalerieholländerRestored.[120]
HelmstedtBarthausen1848A drainage mill, demolished in 1930.
HemmoorGalerieholländer
HeppensMill on site of Kopperhörner MühleBockwindmühle1547Blown down 1698.
HeppensMill on site of Kopperhörner MühleBockwindmühle1698Demolished 1839.
HeppensKopperhörner MühleGalerieholländer1839Worked by wind until 1908, then by engine until 1960s. Restored 1980.[121]
HerzlakeAselage MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1860Working until storm damaged in November 1941. Restored 1979.[122]
HinteHintermühleStanding in 1658.
HinteHintermühleGalerieholländer1869 Worked by wind until 1958 when smock demolished. Milling continued until 1987 in the base using an engine.[123]
HinteHintermühleGalerieholländer1993
HittfeldSockelgeschoß­holländerRestored.[124]
HohenhamelnBockwindmühle
HollenHeiser MühleGalerieholländer1877Worked until 1960s, restored 1974.[125]
Hollern-TwielenflethVenti AmicaGalerieholländerC18th[126]
HollwegeGalerieholländerHouse converted.[127]
HoltlandBockwindmühleStanding in 1701. Demolished c.1863.
HoltlandGalerieholländer1863Worked until 1974, latterly by engine. Restored 1995–99.[128]
HorstTurmholländerConverted to restaurant.
HottelnBockwindmühle1812Moved to Europäisches Brotmuseum, Mollenfelde in 1974.
HoyerhagenGalerieholländer1866Restored 1979.[129]
HuckelriedenSchutenmühleSockelgeschoß­holländerc.1760Worked until c.1954. Restored in 1993–95.[130]
HuckstedtMargaretheGalerieholländer1878[131]
HüllstedeHolländerwindmühleMoved to Bad Zwischenahn in 1958.
HüvenHüvener MühleGalerieholländer1851Combined wind and water mill. The watermill dates from 1534. The mills worked until 1950.[132]

I

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
IdafehnIdafehntjer MühleGalerieholländer1891Restored 1999–2000.[133]
IhlowerfehnBerta,
De Bergsche Mühle
Galerieholländer1870Worked until 1962, restored 1983–88.[134]
IltenTurmholländerHouse conversion.
IsernhagenBockwindmühleDemolished 1958
IsernhagenSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion

J

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
JeddelohSpinnkopfmühleRestored.[135]
JemgumAlte MühleGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.
JemgumJemgumer MühleGalerieholländer1740Raised in 1756. Worked by wind until 1957. Restored 1974–79.[136]
JenneltGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.[137]
JeverSchlachtmühleGalerieholländer1846Restored to working order in 2010.[138]
JorkAurora.
Borsteler Mühle
Galerieholländer1846Worked until 1951. Restored 1985. Base houses a restaurant.[139]

K

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
KaltenweideBockwindmühle1878Moved from Bissendorf. Working until 1963, restored in 1983.
KästorfKästorfer MühleBockwindmühle1861Working until 1969.[140]
KätingenKätinger MühleGalerieholländer1864Working until 1963. House converted.[141]
KöhlenGalerieholländerBase only.[142]
KrummhörnSchoonorther MühleGalerieholländer1804Base only, house conversion.[143] [144]

L

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
LaarGalerieholländer1807Working until 1916. Restored to working order in 1981.
LandesbergenGalerieholländer
Larrelt1870A drainage mill. Demolished in 1938.
LarreltOhling1870A drainage mill.
LanglingenSockelgeschoß­holländer1856Worked by wind until 1930s, then by engine until 1986.[145]
LarreltDe Larrelter MühleBockwindmühle1632Not mentioned after 1725.
LarreltKost-Winning-MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1732Worked by wind until 1948.
LathenDürkensche MühleBockwindmühleStanding in 1650s. Demolished c.1783
LathenDürkensche MühleHolländerwindmühle1783Demolished 1818.
LathenDürkensche Mühle
Hilter Mühle
Sockelgeschoß­holländer1818Restored 1964.[146]
LavelslohLavelsloher MühleGalerieholländer1871Working until 1958. House conversion.[147]
LeezdorfMill on site of Bartlingsche MühleKokermühleCollapsed 1895.
LeezdorfBartlingsche Mühle,
Leezdorfer Mühle
Galerieholländer1896Working by wind until 1970, then by engine until 1985. Restored 1996.[148]
LienerHermelings MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1872Working by wind until 1961, then by engine. Restored 1994–96.[149]
LintigLintiger Mühle1872Restored 1984.[150]
Logabirum1895Corn mill and saw mill. Working until 1975. Restored 1995–98.[151]
LohndeLohnder Mühle1872Demolished 1934. Parts used to repair a windmill at Mardorf.
LoppersumGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.[152]
LorupReha MühleTurmholländerHouse conversion.[153]
LoxstedtUrselGalerieholländer
LübberstedtLübberstedter MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer
LüdingworthBettyTurmholländer1903Restored 1993–96.[154]
LütjegasteFluttermühleFluttermühle2000

M

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
MachtsumBockwindmühle1638Working until 1956, restored 1984.[155]
MarienhafeFriesenborgsche MühleGalerieholländer1776[156] Conserved.[157]
MarienhafeTjücher MühleGalerieholländer1896[158] Restored 1986.
MartfeldMill on site of FeldmühleBockwindmühleStanding in 1583. Demolished 1840.[159]
MartfeldMill on site of FeldmühleGalerieholländer1840Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1851.
MartfeldFeldmühleGalerieholländer1851Working until the Second World War. Restored 1992–97.
MartfeldFehsenfeldsche MühleGalerieholländer1871Working until 1971, restored 1991.[160]
MartfeldStühr MühleGalerieholländer1878Working until 1939. largely stripped of machinery,[161] derelict.[162]
MeineSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[163]
MellendorfErdholländer1853
MeppenHoeltingmühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1960Moved from Bockhorn. Base houses a cafe.[164]
Midlum, Lower SaxonyMidlumer MühleGalerieholländer1857Working by wind until 1955, then by electric motor until 1992. Restored 1998.[165]
MollenfeldeEuropäisches BrotmuseumBockwindmühle1974Moved from Hotteln. Moved to Ebergötzen in 2004.
MoorhusenGalerieholländerBase only.[166]
MulsumAnna MariaGalerieholländer1843[167]
MünkeboeFluttermühle MoorseeFluttermühle
MünkeboeDorfmuseum MünkeboeGalerieholländer1854Working by wind until 1962, then by electric motor until 1977. Restored 1981–85.[168]

N

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
NenndorfNenndorfer MühleGalerieholländer1850Struck by lightning and burnt down on 14 July 1872.
NenndorfNenndorfer MühleGalerieholländer1872Working until 1972. Restored late 1970s.[169]
NesseNessumer MühleGalerieholländer1856Converted to restaurant.[170]
NeßmersielGalerieholländer1884Working until 1959. Stripped of machinery and converted to a grain silo in 1968.[171]
NeuenhausVeldhausen MühleBockwindmühleStruck by lightning and severely damaged in 1789.
NeuenhausVeldhausen MühleTurmholländer1790Working until 1929. restored to working order in 1987.
NeuenkirchenSprengeler MühleGalerieholländer
Neuenkirchen-VördenSelings MühleGalerieholländer
NeuharlingersielSeriemer MühleGalerieholländer1804Working until 1975, latterly by electric motor.[172]
NeuhausGalerieholländerBase only.[173]
NeustadtgödensWedelfelder Wasserschöpfmühle Erdholländer1844A drainage mill. Restored 1980.
NeustadtgödensOberahmGalerieholländer1764Working until 1966. Restored 1980.[174]
Neustadt am RübenbergeBockwindmühle
Neustadt am RübenbergeGalerieholländer
Neustadt am RübenbergeTurmholländer
NiendorfSockelgeschoß­holländerIncorporated into engine driven mill.
NöpkeGalerieholländerConverted to holiday cottage.[175]
NordenWestgaster MühleGalerieholländer1863
NordenFrisia-MühleGalerieholländerIn the mill an exhibition shows old machines and tools of the bakery handcraft
NordenOlmühleGalerieholländerHouse conversion.[176]
NordenWite MühleGalerieholländer1891House conversion.[177]
Nordenham-MoorseeFluttermühle
Nordenham-MoorseeGalerieholländer1840Burnt down 1904.
Nordenham-MoorseeGalerieholländer1904Working until 1977, restored 2005–06.[178] Twin fantails.[179]
NorderneyInselwindmühle SeldenrüstGalerieholländer1862Converted to restaurant.[180]
NordholzNordholzer MühleGalerieholländer1863Working until 1967. House converted.[181]

O

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
OchtersumTurmholländerHouse conversion.
OhrdorfTurmholländerWorking until 1958. House converted.[182]
OldenburgOldenburger MühleGalerieholländerConverted to hotel and restaurant.[183]
OldenburgHolländerwindmühleMoved to Seefeld in 1876.
Osterholz-ScharmbeckOsterholzer MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1769Working until 1934. Converted to restaurant.[184]
Osterholz-ScharmbeckSandhauser MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1795Working by wind until 1920, then by engine until 1941. Restored 1976.[185]
Osterholz-ScharmbeckMühle von Rönn,
Scharmbecker Mühle
Galerieholländer1883Built as a five-sailer. Converted to four sails in 1911. Worked by wind until 1939 then by electric motor. Restored 2002.[186]
OstgroßfehnGalerieholländer
OsterbruchGalerieholländer
Ost VictorburGalerieholländerHouse conversion.[187]

P

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
PadingbüttelSockelgeschoß­holländerDerelict.[188]
PapenburgMeyers MüehleGalerieholländer1888Restored.
PapenburgBockwindmühle1709Preserved.[189]
PeineTöpfers MühleGalerieholländer
PewsumPewsumer MühleGalerieholländer1843Preserved.[190]
PewsumGalerieholländerBase only.[191]

Q

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
Gusborn-QuickbornQuickborner MühleBockwindmühleC15thDestroyed during the Thirty Years' War.
Gusborn-QuickbornQuickborner MühlePaltrockmühle1663Working until 1960s. Restored 1980s.[192]

R

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
RamslohGalerieholländerRestored.[193]
RastedeHeubült MühleGalerieholländer1864Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1905.[194]
RastedeHeubült MühleGalerieholländer1905Worked by wind until 1934. Derelict.
RastedeLehmden MühleGalerieholländerBase survives.[195]
RehdenHolländerwindmühleDemolished around 2016.
RethemFrankenfelder MühleBockwindmühle1955Moved from Frankenfeld.[196]
RhauderfehnGalerieholländerBase only.[197]
RhauderfehnHahnentanger MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1864Working until 1938. Restored 1994.[198]
RiemslohWesthoyeler MühleTurmholländer1870Worked by wind until c.1920, then by engine until 1975.[199]
Riemsloh1859Stood on the Eickrott.
RiepeFluttermühle RiepeFluttermühle1986Modern recreation of historic mill type.[200]
RiepeGalerieholländerBase survives as part of engine driven mill.[201]
RiepeSpinnkopfmühleMill on site since at least 1694. Working until 1950s. Restored in 1984.[202]
RiepeDe KaatGalerieholländer1935Moved from "Edo". Restored 1990.[203]
RodenbergTurmholländer1850Working until 1916. Restored 2007.[204]
RuttelRutteler MühleGalerieholländer1865[205]
RysumGalerieholländer1895Burnt down 1917.
RysumGalerieholländer1921Demolished 1964, smock to Bad Zwischenahn, base left standing.
RysumGalerieholländer1989Smock moved here from a mill in Schleswig-Holstein.[206]

S

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
SachsenhagenStanding in 1560.
SalzgitterOsterlinder MühleBockwindmühleStanding in 1770. Working until 1972. Restored in 1984.[207]
SalzgitterLesserlinder MühleBockwindmühleStanding in 1770.
SalzgitterBockwindmühle1858Moved to Stederdorf in 1884.
SandeSander MühleTurmholländerHouse conversion.[208]
SandhorstGalerieholländer1908Worked by wind until 1970 then by engine until 1985. Restored 1988–91.[209]
ScharrelHanekamps MühleGalerieholländer1871Restored 1980s.[210]
SchiffdorfSchiffdorfer MühleGalerieholländer1864Working until 1976. Restored.[211]
SchiffdorfGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.[212]
SchneverdingenHeber MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer
ScholenGalerieholländerPreserved.[213]
SchwarmeGalerieholländerPreserved.[214]
SchweindorfKlaashensche MühleGalerieholländer1907Working until 1973, latterly as an engine driven mill. Wind driven machinery stripped out in 1965. Restored 1990s.[215]
SchweindorfGalerieholländer1874Burnt down 20 August 1906.
SchweinekopfGalerieholländer
SeelzeSockelgeschoß­holländer
SeefeldSeefelder MühleGalerieholländer1876Moved from Oldenberg. Working until 1968. Restored 1978–86.[216]
SehndeBockwindmühleMoved to Burgdorf in the C17th.
SelsingenGalerieholländer1868Stood to the north of the village. Moved in 1873.
SelsingenElisabethGalerieholländer1873Burnt down 1971.
SelsingenElisabethGalerieholländer1983[217]
SengwardenSengwarder MühleGalerieholländer1863
SimonswoldeMühle am SandwaterGalerieholländer1813Working by wind until 1947, then by engine until 1960. House converted 1996–97.[218]
SöhldeTurmholländer1880Restored 1988.[219]
SöhldeBehrens MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1862Chalk crushing mill. Worked by wind until 1906, then by engine until 1957.[220]
SophiensielSockelgeschoß­holländer1775Under restoration.[221]
SorsumSorsumer MühleTurmholländer
Spetzerfehn1818Struck by lightning and burnt down in 1885.
SpetzerfehnGalerieholländer1885Working until 1956. Restored 1961.[222]
SpredaBorgerdings MühleGalerieholländerDemolished 1988.
SpredaGalerieholländer2007Used as a cafe.[223]
StadeWindmühle am Schiffertor,
Wehbers Mühle
Galerieholländer1871Working by wind until 1937. Restored 1985–86.[224]
StadeFreilichtmuseum StadeBockwindmühle1967Moved from Rethmar.[225]
StapelmoorMill site #1Blown down 1588.
StapelmoorMill site #1Standing in 1707.
StapelmoorMill site #2BockwindmühleStanding in 1707. Demolished 1909.
StapelmoorStapelmoorer MühleGalerieholländer1911Worked by wind until 1972, then by electric motor until 1978.[226]
StederdorfWoltersche MühleBockwindmühle1884Moved from Salzgitter. Worked by wind until 1940, then by engine until 1963. Restored 1976–82.[227]
StederdorfMetzingsche MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1882Worked by wind until 1937. Incorporated into engine driven mill which closed in 1990. Used as a grain store.[228]
SteinhudeBockwindmühle1670Struck by lightning and destroyed in 1911.
SteinhudePaulaErdholländer1912Moved from Broitzem, Braunschweig. Working until 1979. Restored 1991–2000.[229]
StöckseAhrbecker Mühle,
Martha
Bockwindmühle1870Moved here from an unknown location. Restored 2003.[230]
StroitBockwindmühle1842Burnt down 1843, suspected arson.
StroitGalerieholländer1843Worked by wind until 1930, then by engine until 1962. Restored 1984–99.[231]
StumpenStumpenser MühleGalerieholländer
SüdcoldinneTjadens MühleSockelgeschoß­holländer1922Working until 1975. Restored 1982.[232]
SudwaldeGalerieholländerHouse conversion.[233]
SudwaldeErdholländerDerelict[234]
SuhlendorfKaisergarten-MühleBockwindmühle
SuhlendorfWaldmühleTurmholländerconverted to Hotel.[235]
SulingenErdholländer1847 Burnt down in 1848.
SulingenLabbus MühleGalerieholländer1851Working until early 1990s.[236]
SulingenGroß Lessener MühleGalerieholländer1870Moved to Habbrügge in 1987.
SykeSockelgeschoß­holländerBase remains.[237]
SykeRistedt MühleSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion

T

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
TannenhausenErdholländer1923Moved from Buttförde. Restored 1993–94.[238]
TappenbeckSockelgeschoß­holländer
TweelbäkeSockelgeschoß­holländer
TwixlumA drainage mill with a scoopwheel.

U

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
UelsenTurmholländerc.1748Working until 1928.
UelsenTurmholländerRestored.[239]
Upgant-SchottBockwindmühle1569
Upgant-SchottSterrenbergsche MühleGalerieholländer1880Burnt down in 1934.
Upgant-SchottSterrenbergsche MühleGalerieholländer1934Working until 1990.[240]
UplengenRemels MühleGalerieholländer1803Working until 1962.[241]
UplengenSüdgeorgsfehnGalerieholländer1907Working until 1954.[242]
UplengenGroßoldendorfGalerieholländer1887Worked by wind until 1962m then by engine until 1977.[243]
UtarpGalerieholländerDerelict base remains.
UthledeErdholländer1862Burnt down 1903.
UthledeTurmholländer1904Built of base of earlier mill. Worked by wind until 1944, then by engine until 1969. Conserved.[244]
UttumDestroyed in the Christmas Flood of 1717.
Uttumc.1718.
UttumAlte MühleGalerieholländer1856Worked by wind until 1957, then by engine until 1975.[245]

V

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
VarelGrode Möhl
Vareler Mühle
Galerieholländer1848Working until 1965. Restored in the 1970s.[246]
VarelGalerieholländerBase only, house conversion.[247]
VöhrumTurmholländerHouse conversion

W

LocationName of millTypeBuiltNotesPhotograph
WaddewardenGalerieholländerMid-C19th.Struck by lightning and burnt down 11 August 1963. Only the base remained, it was converted to a house in 1979.[248]
WagenfeldKöstersche MühleGalerieholländer1859Corn and saw mill. Working until 1942.[249]
WagenfeldNeustädter MühleGalerieholländer
WallenhorstLechtingenTurmholländer1887Working until 1970, latterly by engine. Restored 1982–87.[250]
WallhöfenWallhöfener MühleGalerieholländer1880House conversion.[251]
WangerlandHolländerwindmühleBase only.[252]
WangerlandTengshausener MühleSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.
WarmsenHoyersvörde Galerieholländer
WarmsenMöslohErdholländer1860Worked by wind until 1960, then by engine until 1975. Restored 1989–92.[253]
WedehornWedehorner MühleGalerieholländer1878House conversion.[254]
WeenerHolländerwinmühle1786Dismantled 1977, re-erected at Nijeveen, Drenthe, Netherlands.[255] [256]
WeenermoorFluttermühle WeenermoorFluttermühle2000
WelleKampener MühleGalerieholländer
WendhausenWindmühle WendhausenBergholländer1837[257] Five sails
WerdumStanding in 1540.
WerdumBockwindmühle1748Blown down 4 September 1801.
WerdumErdholländer1802Worked by wind until 1930, then by engine until 1971. Restored 1973.[258]
WerlteKreutzmann's MühleGalerieholländer1881Burnt down in the 1920s. Base survived as an engine driven mill.
WerlteKreutzmann's MühleGalerieholländer1993[259]
WesteraccumWesteraccumer MühleGalerieholländer1740Burnt down early C20th. Base survived as an engine driven mill. In use until 1980.[260]
WesteraccumWesteraccummer MühleGalerieholländer2000Moved from Westerende.
WesterburGalerieholländer1870House conversion.[261]
WesterendeSockelgeschoß­holländerWorked until the Second World War. Stood derelict until dismantled in 1994 and moved to Westeraccum.[262] [263]
WesterstedeGarnholt MühleGalerieholländerBase remains.[264]
WesterstedeLindern MühleGalerieholländerHouse converted.[265]
WesterstedeOcholt MühleGalerieholländerBase remains.[266]
WesterstedeTorsholt Mühle1882Conserved.[267]
Westerstede1811Moved to Hüllstede.
WestgroßfehnGalerieholländer
WestoverledingenVöllenerfehnGalerieholländer1814Rebuilt 1958 incorporating a drainage mill from Riepsterhammrich placed on top of the original smock. Demolished c.2009.[268]
WichtringhausenGalerieholländer
WiefelsWiefelser MühleSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[269]
WiegboldsurGalerieholländer
WietmarschenLangemannsche MühleHolländerwindmühle1789Burnt down 1889. The base survived, which was used as a granary.
WietmarschenLangemannsch MühleHolländerwindmühle2003Used as a cafe and restaurant.
WilhelmshavenKopperhörner MühleGalerieholländer1839
WingstSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[270]
Winsen an der AllerBockwindmühleC15thBurnt down in 1628.
Winsen an der AllerBockwindmühlec.1628Gone by 1732.
Winsen an der AllerWinser MühleBockwindmühle1732Worked until 1929. Purchased by the town of Winsen an der Aller in 1930. Restored in 1968 and 1984.[271]
WippingenGalerieholländer
WirdumDoppelkolbenmühle WirdumPumpmühle1872[272]
WittmundPeldemühleGalerieholländer1741Working until 1974. Restored 1986.[273]
WittmundMill on site of Sjuts MühleBockwindmühle1648Burnt down 1884.
WittmundSjuts MühleGalerieholländer1885Working until 1978. Converted to restaurant.[274]
WitzendorfSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse conversion.[275]
WorpswedeOstersoder MühleSockelgeschoß­holländerHouse converted
WorpswedeWorpsweder MühleBockwindmühle1700Worked a single pair of millstones. Demolished 1838.
WorpswedeWorpsweder MühleErdholländer1838Replaced earlier post mill, three pairs of millstones. Worked by wind until 1890, then by diesel engine, which was replaced by an electric motor in 1944. Restored in 1956 and again from 1990–95.[276]
WybelsumPetersenA drainage mill, stood in Wybelsumer Hammrich.
Wybelsum1847A drainage mill. Demolished in 1931.
Wybelsum1862A drainage mill. Demolished in 1931.

Z

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Museumsmühle Abbenrode, Bockwindmühle . Niedersachsische Mühlenstrasse . German . 10 August 2015 . 18 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160418164838/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=458 . dead .
  2. Web site: Windmühle Abbensen - Mühlentag 2011 . 18 June 2011 . Myheimat . German . 10 August 2015.
  3. Web site: Accum - Weitere Angaben . Friesische Mühlenstrasse . German . 10 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095433/http://www.friesische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?article_id=31 . dead .
  4. Web site: Windmühle Achim . Niedersachsische Mühlenstrasse . German . 10 August 2015 .
  5. Web site: Bockwindmühle im der Sachen-Holsteinischen Freilichtmuseum . Deutsche Gesellschaft für Mühlenkunde und Mühlenerhaltung . 23 August 2009.
  6. Web site: Die Almhorster Windmühle und weitere Seelzer Mühlen . Seelze . German . 10 August 2015 . 24 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924100030/http://www.seelze.de/seelze/wissenswert/stadtgeschichte/besondere-themen/almhorster-windmuehle/ . dead .
  7. Web site: Romantische Nächte in einer ausgebauten Mühle . Ostfriesland . German . 10 August 2015.
  8. Web site: Die Hengstforder Mühle . Hengstforder Mühle . German . 10 August 2015.
  9. Web site: Apen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  10. Web site: Eine Mühle am Elbdeich -die Artlenburger Windmühl . Dieter . Schaubs . Hans-Jürgen . Brügmann . De Kleuekotzer . German . 10 August 2015.
  11. Web site: Aschen . Bilderdiepholz . German . 10 August 2015.
  12. Web site: Aschen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  13. Web site: Die Mühle . Mühle Aschwarden . German . 10 August 2015 . 11 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160411174836/http://muehle-aschwarden.de/chronik/index.html . dead .
  14. Web site: Die Geschichte der Aseler Paltrockmühle . Mühle Asel . German . 10 August 2015.
  15. Web site: Mühlenfachmuseum Stiftsmühle . Stadt Aurich . German . 10 August 2015.
  16. Web site: Informationen über die "Außenmühle Vosberg" in Aurich . Ostfriesland . German . 10 August 2015.
  17. Web site: Informationen über die "Steensche Mühle" in Aurich-Haxtum . Ostfriesland . German . 10 August 2015.
  18. Web site: Friedrich Hartmann - Museum in der Lukas Mühle . Friedrich Hartmann Museum . German . 11 August 2015.
  19. Web site: Windmühlen . Grafschaft Bentheim . German . 11 August 2015 . 24 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924023402/http://www.grafschaft-bentheim.de/staticsite/staticsite2.php?menuid=701 . dead .
  20. Web site: Ostmühle Gildehaus & Backhaus . Stadt Bad Bentheim . German . 11 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150827005139/http://www.badbentheim.de/urlaubsthemen/burg-brauchtum/ostmuehle-gildehaus.html . 27 August 2015 . dead .
  21. Web site: Geschichte der Mühlen in Bederkesa . Windmühle Bederkesa . German . 11 August 2015 . 12 July 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150712122142/http://windmuehle-bederkesa.de/meine-website/historie/muehlengeschichte/muehlengeschichte.html . dead .
  22. Web site: Windkunst auf dem Gradierwerk Bad Rothenfelde . Deutsche Gescellschaft für Mühlenkünde und Mühlenverhalting . German . 11 August 2015.
  23. Web site: Mühle im Kurpark . Bad Zwischenahn Tourist Board . German . 11 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131129145133/http://www.bad-zwischenahn-touristik.de/urlaubsthemen/sehenswuerdigkeiten/muehlen/muehle-im-kurpark.html . 29 November 2013 . dead .
  24. Web site: Roßtrup . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  25. Web site: Bad Zwischenahn . 6 August 2015.
  26. Web site: Geschichte . Mühlenverein Ekern . German . 11 August 2015.
  27. Web site: Mühlen in Bad Zwischenahn . Stadt Bad Zwischenahn . German . 11 August 2015.
  28. Web site: Elmendorf . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  29. Web site: Mühle Bagband . Großfehn Tourist Office . German . 11 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083403/http://www.grossefehn-tourismus.de/land-leute/5-muehlen-land/muehle-bagband.html . dead .
  30. Web site: Die Windmühle . Meyers Windmühle . German . 11 August 2015.
  31. Web site: Ebkensche Windmühle . Müllerhaus Barßel . German . 11 August 2015 . 10 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151210143823/http://muellerhaus-barssel.de/ebkensche-windmuehle/ . dead .
  32. Web site: Windmühle Läer in Barver . Niedersächsischen Mühlenstraße . German . 11 August 2015 . 19 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160419113434/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=159 . dead .
  33. Web site: Bassum . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  34. Web site: Stühren . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  35. Web site: Kokermühle "Agnes" Wiegboldsburer Riede . Niedersächsischen Mühlenstraße . 11 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100526/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=484 . dead .
  36. Web site: Bensen/Eitzen Gallerieholländer . Florian Butt . German . 11 August 2015.
  37. Web site: Informationen über die "Krullsche Mühle" in Wittmund-Berdum . Ostfriesland . German . 11 August 2015.
  38. Web site: Die Mühle . Mühlenverein Berumerfehn . German . 11 August 2015 . 5 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305025144/http://www.muehlenverein-berumerfehn.de/muehle_historie.php . dead .
  39. Web site: Mühlen in Niedersachsen: Kaltenweider Bockwindmühle . 5 March 2011 . Myheimat . German . 18 August 2015.
  40. Web site: Bokel . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  41. Web site: Mühlendorf Börge . Heimatverein Börger . German . 11 August 2015.
  42. Web site: Börger . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  43. Web site: Brockeler Mühle . Mühlenverein Brockel . German . 11 August 2015.
  44. Web site: Brökel . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 8 August 2015.
  45. Web site: Chronik der Windmühle Dibbersen . Windmühle Dibbersen . German . 11 August 2015.
  46. Web site: Dibbersen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  47. Web site: Geschichte . Kunst une Wind . German . 11 August 2015.
  48. Web site: Charlottenpolder . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  49. Web site: Informationen über die "Königsmühle Bunde" in Bunde . Ostfriesland . German . 11 August 2014.
  50. Web site: Informationen über die Mühle "Wasserschöpfmühle Wynhamsterkolk" in Bunde-Ditzumerhammrich . Ostfriesland . German . 11 August 2014.
  51. Web site: Ditzumerverlart . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  52. Web site: Sorgenser Mühle . Stadt Hanover . German . 11 August 2014.
  53. Web site: Campen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  54. Web site: Mühlenwohnung . Nordseemühle . German . 12 August 2015.
  55. Web site: Kappenwindmühle aus Bokel . Museumsdorf Cloppenburg . German . 12 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304041330/http://www.museumsdorf.de/index.php/de/haeuser/89-kappenwindmuehle . dead .
  56. Web site: Kokerwindmühle aus Edewecht . Museumsdorf Cloppenburg . German . 12 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043456/http://www.museumsdorf.de/index.php/de/haeuser/91-kokerwindmuehle . dead .
  57. Web site: Bockwindmühle . Museumsdorf Cloppenburg . German . 12 August 2015 . 16 May 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150516042612/http://www.museumsdorf.de/index.php/de/bockwindmuehle-sp-933148298 . dead .
  58. Web site: Dangastermoor . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  59. Web site: Über Dedesdorf . Stadt Loxstedt . German . 12 August 2015 . 4 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160104180902/http://www.loxstedt.de/leben-in-loxstedt/die-ortschaften/dedesdorf/ueber-dedesdorf.1591.de.html . dead .
  60. Web site: Depsted . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  61. Web site: Dickel . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  62. Web site: Diepholz . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  63. Web site: Dingelbe . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  64. Web site: Historie . Schweger Mühle . German . 12 August 2015.
  65. Web site: Geschichte der Restaurierung . Schweger Mühle . German . 12 August 2015.
  66. Web site: Die Geschichte der Ditzumer Mühle . Mühle Ditzum . German . 12 August 2015 . 11 May 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150511052409/http://www.muehleditzum.de/muehle.html . dead .
  67. Web site: Apartment Mühle Nanowa in Ditzumerverlaat . Home Away . 12 August 2015.
  68. Web site: Greetsiel - Ostfriesland - Mühlen in Norden und Marienhafe . Stadt Greetsiel . German . 12 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150320101801/http://www.greetsiel.org/muehlen/index-2.php . 20 March 2015 . dead .
  69. Web site: Bockwindmühle von 1626 - Herrlichkeit Dornum e.V. . Bockwindmühle Dornum . German . 12 August 2015.
  70. Web site: Dornum . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  71. Web site: Barger-Compascuum, Drenthe . Molendatabase . Dutch . 8 August 2015.
  72. Web site: De Berk te Barger-Compascuum . De Hollandsche Molen . Dutch . 8 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160324074322/http://molens.nl/site/dbase/molen.php?pagina=algemeen&mid=1232&toonoverzicht=1 . 24 March 2016 . dead .
  73. Web site: Akute Einsturzgefahr: Historische Mühle in Melle abgerissen . Acute risk of collapse: Historic mill demolished in Melle . German . Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung . 24 January 2017.
  74. Web site: Drentwede . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015 .
  75. Web site: Die Geschichte der Windmühle in Düdenbüttel-Grefenmoor . Windmühle Amanda . German . 12 August 2015 . 21 May 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150521040229/http://windmuehle-amanda-grefenmoor.de/diese_muhele_hat_geschichte.html . dead .
  76. Web site: Die Bockwindmühle . Europäisches Brotmuseum . German . 12 August 2015.
  77. Web site: Ederwecht . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  78. Web site: Mühle Oltmanns . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 12 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075957/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=420 . dead .
  79. Web site: Mühle Kruse-Deeken . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 12 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084047/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=419 . dead .
  80. Web site: Westerscheps . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  81. Web site: Emden Mühlengeschichte . Emder Mühlenverein . German . 12 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924000009/http://www.emdermuehlenverein.de/text_emder_muehlen/emder_muehlengeschichte.pdf . 24 September 2015 . dead .
  82. Web site: Der Kindergarten Rote Mühle . Reformiert . German . 12 August 2015.
  83. Web site: Die Mühle "De Vrouw Johanna", Emden . Emder Mühlenverein e.V . German . 12 August 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924000113/http://www.emdermuehlenverein.de/texte/johanna_muehle_emden_2010.pdf . 24 September 2015 .
  84. Web site: Unsere Mühle . Enking . German . 15 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150814072446/http://www.enking.de/index.php/muehle . 14 August 2015 . dead .
  85. Web site: Windmühle Emtinghausen . German . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . 15 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100400/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=193 . dead .
  86. Web site: Behlmer Mühle . Bruchhausen-Vilsen . German . 15 August 2015.
  87. Web site: Flohrmühle Eschede . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 15 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304115759/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=96 . dead .
  88. Web site: Die Peldemühle in Esens . Nordsee-Esens-Bensersiel . German . 15 August 2015.
  89. Web site: Diekmanns Mühle . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 15 August 2015 . 11 June 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120611060217/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=340 . dead .
  90. Web site: Mühle 'Jan Wind' . Touristik -verein Langwedel . German . 15 August 2015.
  91. Web site: Eydelstedt . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  92. Web site: Geschichtliches zur Eyendorfer Windmühle . Eyendorfer Windmühle . German . 15 August 2015 . 11 June 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150611100825/http://eyendorf.de/muehle/seiten/geschichte.php . dead .
  93. Web site: Windmühle "Margarethe" in Eystrup . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 15 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304115722/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=136 . dead .
  94. Web site: Mühle Felde . Grossfehn Tourismus . German . 17 August 2015 . 24 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924023757/http://www.grossefehn-tourismus.de/land-leute/5-muehlen-land/muehle-felde.html . dead .
  95. Web site: Firrel . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  96. Web site: Horster Mühle . Gemeinde Friedeburg . German . 17 August 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924021315/http://www.gemeinde-friedeburg.de/web/index.php?id=128 . 24 September 2015 .
  97. Web site: Informationen über die "Johanni-Mühle" in Esens-Fulkum . Ostfriesland . German . 17 August 2015.
  98. Web site: Brand der Mühle . Fulkum . German . 17 August 2015 . 13 February 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160213114200/http://fulkum.de/wb1/pages/muehlenverein/brand-der-muehle.php . dead .
  99. Web site: Windmühle Garlstorf . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 17 August 2015 . 9 October 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111009014042/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=110 . dead .
  100. Web site: Gehlenberger Windmühle . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 17 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304085251/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=345%3Flevel%3D1 . dead .
  101. Web site: Struckmeyers Mühle . Gehrdener Ansichten . German . 17 August 2015.
  102. Web site: Windmühle mit Backhaus . Stadt Glandorf . German . 17 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924022409/http://www.glandorf.de/touristik/ausflugsziele-in-glandorf/windmuehle-mit-backhaus.htm . 24 September 2015 . dead .
  103. Web site: Gödestorf . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  104. Web site: Die Zwillingsmühlen . Zwillingsmühlen . German . 17 August 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150804013112/http://www.zwillingsmuehlen.de/ . 4 August 2015 .
  105. Web site: Sturm Christian richtet große Schäden in Ostfriesland an . Storm Christian caused great damage in East Friesland . German . Ostfriesen Zeitung . 28 October 2013 . 17 August 2015.
  106. Web site: Die Windmühle Groothusen, Folkerts . Emder Mühlenverein . 17 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304185522/http://www.emdermuehlenverein.de/muehlen_emden_krummhoern/krummhoerner_muehlen_01/groothusen.htm . 4 March 2016 . dead .
  107. Web site: Mühle Bagband Großefehn . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 17 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304064912/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=474 . dead .
  108. Web site: Windmühle "Emma" steht zum Verkauf . NWZ Online . German . 7 June 2006 . 17 August 2015.
  109. Web site: Großheide . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  110. Web site: Windmühle de Lütje Anja . Windmühle Habbrügge . German . 18 August 2015.
  111. Web site: Informationen über die Mühle "Hage" in Hage . Ostfriesland . German . 18 August 2015.
  112. Web site: Windmühle am Bungenstedter Turm . Mühle Halchter . German . 18 August 2015 . 14 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151214071622/http://muehle-halchter.de/wir-ueber-uns.html . dead .
  113. Web site: Windmühle Handorf . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 7 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160307123656/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=34 . dead .
  114. Web site: Die Bockwindmühle in Hänigsen . Kleiekotzer . German . 18 August 2015.
  115. Web site: Hannover: Alte Mühle neu gemacht . NeuPresse . German . 11 May 2012 . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031856/http://www.neuepresse.de/Hannover/Meine-Stadt/Hannover-Alte-Muehle-neu-gemacht . dead .
  116. Web site: Mühlenmuseum . Stadt Haren . German . 18 August 2015.
  117. Web site: Die Windmühle am Deich. Hechthausen . Thomas . Gade . Oxly . German . 18 August 2015.
  118. Web site: Kickelberg Mill in Hedeper at 13.04.2009 . Kap site . 18 August 2015.
  119. Web site: Die Alte Mühle in Heerstedt . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 6 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160306125623/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=231 . dead .
  120. Web site: Heidmühle . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  121. Web site: Kopperhörner Mühle Wilhelmshaven . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304072953/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=523 . dead .
  122. Web site: Aselager Mühle . Emsland . German . 18 August 2015 . 24 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924000310/http://www.emsland.com/emsland/orte/herzlake/detail-herzlake/detail/aselager-muehle.html . dead .
  123. Web site: Windmühle Hinte . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 26 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151226185844/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=508 . dead .
  124. Web site: Hittfeld . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 10 August 2015.
  125. Web site: Heiser Mühle . Der Norden . German . 18 August 2015 . 23 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150923213641/http://www.der-norden.de/sehenswertes/beverstedt/heiser-muehle/ . dead .
  126. Web site: Geschichte . Mühlenverein Venti Amica . German . 18 August 2015 . 24 July 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150724065243/http://muehlenverein-venti-amica.de/m%C3%BChle/ . dead .
  127. Web site: Hollwege . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  128. Web site: Mühle Holtland . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070650/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=416 . dead .
  129. Web site: Windmühle Hoyerhagen . Mittelweser . German . 18 August 2015.
  130. Web site: Huckelriedener Mühle (Schutenmühle) . Verkehrsverein Hasetal . German . 18 August 2015.
  131. Web site: Windmühle Margarethe Huckstedt . Deutsche Gesellschaft für Mühlenkunde und Mühlenerhaltung . German . 18 August 2015.
  132. Web site: Geschichte . Huvener Mühle . German . 18 August 2015.
  133. Web site: Geschichte . Stadt Idafehn . German . 18 August 2015.
  134. Web site: Windmühle "Berta" Ihlowerfehn . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 20 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160420231344/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=512 . dead .
  135. Web site: Jeddeloh . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  136. Web site: Die Geschichte der Windmühle in Jemgum . Mühlenverein Jemgum . German . 18 August 2015.
  137. Web site: Jennelt . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  138. Web site: Schlachtmühle Jever . Friesische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304085633/http://friesische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?article_id=18 . dead .
  139. Web site: Windmühle Aurora - Galerieholländer . Windmühle Aurora . German . 18 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150813143241/http://www.diemuehlejork.de/restaurant/die-muehle/ . 13 August 2015 . dead .
  140. Web site: Die Bockwindmühle in Wolfsburg-Kästorf . Niedersächsishce Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100520/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=457 . dead .
  141. Web site: Windmühle Kätingen . Doatrip . German . 18 August 2015.
  142. Web site: Kohlen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  143. Web site: Schoonorth . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  144. Web site: Die Windmühle Schoonorth . Emder Mühlenverein . German . 8 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924000008/http://www.emdermuehlenverein.de/muehlen_emden_krummhoern/krummhoerner_muehlen_01/schoonorth.htm . 24 September 2015 . dead .
  145. Web site: Langlingen/Neuhaus - Windmühle Neuhaus . Jan . Wiedenroth . Mühlen in Deutschland . German . 18 August 2015 .
  146. Web site: Die Dürkensche Mühle auf dem Hilter Berg . Gerhard . Kromschröder . Meppen . Hilter Mühle . German . 18 August 2015.
  147. Web site: Windmühle Lavelsloh . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304081319/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=147 . dead .
  148. Web site: Bartlingsche Mühle Leezdorf . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304115544/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=487 . dead .
  149. Web site: Die Mühle . Stadt Liener . German . 18 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160211054844/http://www.liener.de/muehle.htm . 11 February 2016 . dead .
  150. Web site: Windmühle Lintig . Mühle Lintig . German . 18 August 2015.
  151. Web site: Windmühle Logabirum . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 18 August 2015 . 20 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160420000047/http://niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=412 . dead .
  152. Web site: Loppersum . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  153. Web site: Lorup . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  154. Web site: Die Windmühle Betty - erbaut 1903 . Mühle Betty . German . 18 August 2015.
  155. Web site: Auszüge aus der Mühlenchronik . Mühle Machtsum . German . 19 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160211052822/http://muehle-machtsum.de/Geschichte.html . 11 February 2016 . dead .
  156. Web site: Windmühle Friesenborgsche Mühle Marienhafe . Deutsche Gesellschaft für Mühlenkunde und Mühlenverhalting . German . 19 August 2015.
  157. Web site: Marienhafe . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  158. Web site: Informationen über die "Tjücher Mühle" in Brookmerland-Marienhafe . Ostfriesland . German . 19 August 2015.
  159. Web site: Feldmühle Martfeld . Bruchhausen-Vilsen . German . 19 August 2015.
  160. Web site: Fehsenfeldsche Mühle in Martfeld . Bruchhausen-Vilsen . German . 19 August 2015.
  161. Web site: Stühr Mühle . Stadt Martfeld . German . 19 August 2015.
  162. Web site: Martfeld . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  163. Web site: Meine . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
  164. Web site: Höltingmühle . Stadt Meppen . German . 19 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120301001900/http://www.meppen.de/stadtportraet/sehenswertes/hoeltingmuehle.html . 1 March 2012 . dead .
  165. Web site: Die Midlumer Mühle . Midlumer Mühle . German . 19 August 2015.
  166. Web site: Moorhusen . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  167. Web site: Die Mulsumer Windmühle . Mühlenverein Mulsum . German . 19 August 2015.
  168. Web site: Windmühle Fleetjer Münkeboe . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 19 August 2015 . 29 February 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160229180854/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=485 . dead .
  169. Web site: Geschichte der Nenndorfer Mühle . Mühle Nenndorf . German . 19 August 2015.
  170. Web site: Mühlencafé im Mühlenhof Nesse . Mühlenhof Nesse . German . 19 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151206093115/http://muehlenhof-nesse.de/cafe_bistro.php . 6 December 2015 . dead .
  171. Web site: Mühle Nessmersiel . Ardoro . German . 19 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150619081645/http://www.ardoro.de/Windmuehlen/Muehle%20Nessmersiel.htm . 19 June 2015 . dead .
  172. Web site: Die Geschichte der Seriemer Mühle . Mühlenverein Online . German . 19 August 2015.
  173. Web site: Windmühlen in Niedersachsen . Muehlen Archiv . German . 8 August 2015.
  174. Web site: Mühlen Neustadtgödens . Nordweststreise Magazin . German . 19 August 2015.
  175. Web site: Willkommen in der Windmühle in Nöpke / Neustadt am Rübenberge . Mühlenferien . German . 19 August 2015.
  176. Web site: Norden . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  177. Web site: Norden . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  178. Web site: Eine über dreihundertjährige Geschichte . Rüstriger Heimatbund . German . 19 August 2015.
  179. Web site: Ein Baudenkmal mit voll funktionsfähiger Mühlenmaschinerie . Rüstriger Heimatbund . German . 19 August 2015.
  180. Web site: Zur Mühle "Selden Rust" . Norderney Mühle . German . 19 August 2015.
  181. Web site: Die Nordholzer Mühle . uxcurlaub . German . 19 August 2015.
  182. Web site: Die Ohrdorfer Windmühle . Stadt Ohrdorf . German . 19 August 2015.
  183. Web site: Lernen sie uns kennen! . Oldenburger Mühle . German . 19 August 2015.
  184. Web site: Windmühle am Hafen . Kulturland Teufelsmoor . German . 19 August 2015.
  185. Web site: Windmühle Sandhausen . Kulturland Teufelsmoor . German . 19 August 2015.
  186. Web site: Windmühle von Rönn in Osterholz . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 19 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100511/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=210 . dead .
  187. Web site: Ost Victorbur . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  188. Web site: Padingbüttel . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015 .
  189. Web site: Mühlen in Papenburg . In Papenburg . German . 19 August 2015.
  190. Web site: Handwerks- und Mühlenmuseum Pewsum . Heimatverein Krummhörn . German . 19 August 2015.
  191. Web site: Pewsum . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 7 August 2015.
  192. Web site: Windmühle Quickborn . Niedersächsische Mühlenstraße . German . 19 August 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304110338/http://www.niedersaechsische-muehlenstrasse.de/index.php?id=57&L=0 . dead .
  193. Web site: Ramsloh . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 8 August 2015.
  194. Web site: Heubült . Ortsbürgerverein 4 Dörfer . German . 19 August 2015.
  195. Web site: Lehmden . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
  196. Web site: Bockwindmühle Rethem . Marktplatz Walsrode . German . 19 August 2015.
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  198. Web site: Die Hahnentanger Mühle in Rhauderfehn . Hahnentager Mühle . German . 19 August 2015.
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  266. Web site: Ocholt . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 6 August 2015.
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  270. Web site: Wingst . Windmühlen-wassermühlen . 9 August 2015.
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