Conflict | Kuwait and allies | Opponents | Results | Kuwaiti losses | Head of State |
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Military | Civilians |
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Battle of Chains (629 or 633) (part of Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia) | Rashidun Caliphate | Sasanian Empire | Rashidun Caliphate victory | | | |
Utbi Invasion of Bahrain (1782–1783) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Zubarah | Persia
| Victory- Naval attack by the Bushehri navy on Zubarah in 1782 fails.
- Civil war starts in Bahrain after the attack on Zubarah.
- Jidhafs win the civil war, however, by this time the Zubarans had just entered the country.
- Zubarah gains control of Bahrain in 1783
| | |
Battle of Al-Raqah[1] (1783) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait | Banu Kaab | Victory- Kuwaiti victory over Banu Kaab.
| |
Ibn Ufaisan's Invasion (1793) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Great Britain- British East India Company
| Emirate of Diriyah | Victory- Saudi retreat from Kuwait.
| |
Battle of Khakeekera[2] (1811) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Bahrain | Emirate of Diriyah
| Victory- Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalahimah's invasion of Bahrain repelled.
| | |
Sheikh Humoud's Revolt[3] (1828) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Ottoman Empire
| Arab tribes
| Victory- Kuwaiti intervention in Basra leads to ceasefire with the Bani Kaab.
- Sheikh Humoud imprisoned by Governor of Baghdad Dawud Pasha and replaced by his nephew Sheikh Aqeel as Emir of the Muntafiq tribal confederation.
| | |
Siege of Basra (1831) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Arab tribes
| Ottoman Empire
| Victory- End of several week long siege of Basra by the allies of former Baghdad governor Dawud Pasha.
- Arab demands met with the Re-installation of Aziz Agha as Mutasallim of Basra.
| |
Siege of Al-Zubair[4] (1833) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait House of Al Thaqib Arab tribes
| Zubair | Victory- End of the seven-month-long siege of Zubair.
- Restoration of the Al Thaqib family as the ruling house of Zubair.
- Massacre of the House of Al Zuhair by the reinstated House of Al Thaqib; survivors find refuge in Kuwait and Ottoman Iraq.
| |
Invasion of Muhammara[5] (1837) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Ottoman Empire
| Banu Kaab | Victory- Capture and destruction of Muhammara (Khorramshahr) by Ali Rida Pasha, Governor of Baghdad.
- Banu Kaab pays homage to the Ottomans rather than the Persians.
- Kuwait wins alliance with the Ottoman Empire and becomes unrivaled in sharing with Basra the commercial prosperity in the northern region of the Gulf with the fall of Muhammara.
| |
Al-Hasa Expedition[6] [7] (1870–1871) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Ottoman Empire Arab tribes | Emirate of Nejd | Victory- Al Hasa is reincorporated into the Ottoman Empire and becomes known as the Najd Sanjak.
- Sheikh Abdullah bin Sabah Al Sabah the ruler of Kuwait is granted the honorific title[8] of Kaymakam by the Ottomans for his contribution to the war effort.[9]
| | |
Kuwaiti–Rashidi War (1900-1901) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait | Jabal Shammar | Victory- Kuwaiti Invasion of Najd repelled.
- Establishment of British Protectorate over Kuwait based on Anglo-Kuwaiti Agreement of 1899.
| | | |
Battle of Jo-Laban[10] [11] (1903) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait | Jabal Shammar
| Victory- Five thousand camels captured as booty.
- Beginning of Saudi-Rashidi War.
| |
Battle of Hadia[12] (1910) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait
| Al-Muntafiq | Victory- Kuwaiti-Saudi initial defeat at the Battle of Hadia.
- Sheikh Mubarak sends another force which easily claims victory against the Al Muntafiq tribe.
| | |
Mesopotamian Campaign (1914–1918) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait (1914) British Empire
| German Empire | VictoryKuwaiti Front:- Ottoman forces expelled from their positions in Umm Qasr, Safwan, and Bubiyan.
- British public recognition of Kuwait as a protectorate proclaiming it to be an “independent government under British protection.[13]
British Front:
| |
Kuwait–Najd War (1919–1920) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait | Emirate of Nejd and Hasa
| Kuwaiti Military victory, Najdi Political Victory
| | |
Ikhwan Revolt (1927–1930) | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Nejd and Hejaz United Kingdom
| Ikhwan | Victory- Ikhwan attack on Kuwait repelled.
- The remnants of the Ikhwan incorporated into regular Saudi units.
- The Ikhwan leadership was either slain or imprisoned.
| | | |
Operation Vantage (1961-1963) | Kuwait
United Kingdom Saudi Arabia
Jordan
Sudan
| Iraq | Mission success - The crisis ended after the military coup against Abdul Karim Qasim and his execution.
- Saudi Arabia forces were sent to Kuwait consisting of 1,281 Saudi soldiers.
.
| | |
Six-Day War (1967) | Egypt
Jordan
Iraq Algeria
Kuwait Libya Morocco Pakistan PLO Saudi Arabia Sudan Tunisia | Israel | Defeat
| | | |
Al-Samita border skirmish (1973) | Kuwait | Iraq | Ceasefire- Pull back of Iraqi Armed Forces to the demarcation line set by the Arab League during Operation Vantage 1961.
- Iraqi withdrawal from Al-Samita border post under Saudi pressure.[14]
| | |
October War (1973) | Egypt < | -- Egypt, Syria, and Libya all had the same flag in 1972, see Flag of Syria (historical section) and and the current flag was introduced in 1980 -->
Iraq
Jordan
Algeria
Cuba
Morocco
Tunisia Libya PLO
Kuwait Saudi Arabia Pakistan North Korea
| Israel | Defeat[15]
| | |
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Invasion of Kuwait(1990) | | | Defeat
| 420[16] | ? |
Gulf War (1990–1991) | Kuwait
United States
United Kingdom
Saudi Arabia
France
Canada
Egypt
Oman
United Arab Emirates
Bahrain
Qatar Other Allies | Iraq | Victory- Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait; Emir Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah restored.
- Heavy casualties and destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure.
| | | |
Yemeni Civil War (2015–) | Hadi government Southern Movement
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Bahrain
Kuwait
Qatar
Jordan
Morocco
Sudan
Egypt
Senegal | Houthi government
Al-Qaeda
Islamic State
| Ongoing- Houthis dissolve Yemeni government.
- Houthis take control of northern Yemen.
| | Nawaf I Mishal I | |