List of wars: 1945–1989 explained

This is a list of wars that began between 1945 and 1989. Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity. Major conflicts of this period include the Chinese Civil War in Asia, the Greek Civil War in Europe, the Colombian civil war known as La Violencia in South America, the Vietnam War in Southeast Asia, the Ethiopian Civil War in Africa, and the Guatemalan Civil War in North America.

1945–1960

StartedEndedName of conflictBelligerents
Victorious party (if applicable)Defeated party (if applicable)
194519491945 Khuzestan revolt[1] Iran Khuzistan rebels
19451950Crusader insurgencyCrusaders
19451949Chinese Civil War (second phase)Communist Party
People's Republic of China (after 1949)
Supported by:

Supported by:
United States
19451945August Revolution Việt Minh Empire of Vietnam
19451949Indonesian National Revolution Indonesia
Japanese volunteers
Netherlands
United Kingdom (until 1946)
Japan (until 1946)
1945OngoingKorean conflict
      19451946War in Vietnam (1945–46) France---- Japan Việt Minh
      194519461945 Hazara RebellionHazara rebels Kingdom of Afghanistan
      19451946Iran crisis of 1946 IranSupported by: United States United Kingdom Mahabad
      Azerbaijan People's RepublicSupported by:
      19461949Greek Civil War (third phase) Provisional Democratic Government National Liberation FrontSupported by:
      19461954Hukbalahap Rebellion (post-WWII) PhilippinesSupported by: United States Hukbalahap
      19461946Autumn Uprising of 1946 United States Army Military Government in KoreaPeasant rebels
      19461946Corfu Channel incident United Kingdom
      19461946Punnapra-Vayalar uprisingLaborers in Punnapra and Vayalar
      Communist Party of India
      19461954
      First Indochina War
      Viet Minh
      Pathet Lao
      Khmer Issarak
      United Issarak Front Japanese holdoutsSupported by:
      China Poland
      French Union
      United KingdomSupported by: United States
      19471947Paraguayan Civil War (1947) Paraguayan Government
      Colorado Party
      Liberal Party
      PRF
      PCP
      19471949Malagasy UprisingMalagasy rebels
      194719471947 Poonch rebellionPart of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948Poonch and Mirpur rebels Muslim ConferenceSupported by:
      Pakistan
      Kashmir
      19471947Annexation of Junagadh India Junagadh
      19471962Romanian anti-communist resistance movementSupported by: Anti-communist rebelsSupported by: United States
      United Kingdom
      19471949Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948Part of the Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts India Pakistan
      194719481947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
      Part of the 1948 Palestine war
      Jews of Palestine Arabs of Palestine
      1948 or 1947[2] 1949Safi Rebellion[3] AfghanistanSafi rebels
      19481948Al-Wathbah uprising Iraqi PoliceStudent Cooperation Committee (communists)
      19481948Costa Rican civil war National Liberation Army Costa Rican government
      1948OngoingInternal conflict in Myanmar
      Burmese government DKBA (1994–2010)

      Supported by:
      ROC (1948–1980s)
      Thailand
      United States (until 2021)
      PRC

      19481949Jeju uprising WPSK
      19481958La Violencia Government of Colombia Conservative Party Liberal Party
      194819491948 Arab–Israeli War
      Part of the Arab–Israeli conflict
      Israel

      Jordan
      Syria
      HWA
      Arab Liberation Army
      Lebanon
      Saudi Arabia
      Foreign volunteers:
      Muslim Brotherhood
      Pakistan
      Sudan
      19481960Malayan Emergency United Kingdom

      Federation of Malaya


      Fiji Australia
      New ZealandSupported by: Thailand

      19481948Annexation of Hyderabad India Royal State of Hyderabad
      19481948Madiun Affair
      Part of the Indonesian National Revolution
      IndonesiaPeople's Democratic Front
      Indonesian Socialist Party
      19481948Yeosu–Suncheon rebellion Communist rebels
      19481950Pre-Korean War insurgency[4] Anti-government insurgents Pro-North Korean rebels
      194919491949 Hazara RebellionHazara rebels
      19491956Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency
      Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
      Israel Palestinian FedayeenSupported by: Egypt Jordan
      19491949Palace Rebellion ThailandSupporters of Pridi Phanomyong
      19491953Campaign to Suppress Bandits in Central and Southern ChinaPart of the Chinese Civil War China National Revolutionary Army
      19491962Darul Islam rebellion
      Part of the Indonesian National Revolution
      Indonesia
      Darul Islam
      19491950Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmishes
      Supported by:
      Kingdom of Afghanistan
      Supported by:

      1950–1959

      StartedEndedName of conflictBelligerents
      Victorious party (if applicable)Defeated party (if applicable)
      19501958Kuomintang Islamic insurgency ChinaMa clique supported by the ROC government in Taiwan
      19501950APRA coup d'état
      Part of the Indonesian National Revolution
      Indonesia
      Netherlands
      Legion of the Just Ruler
      19501950Makassar Uprising
      Part of the Indonesian National Revolution
      Indonesia East Indonesia
      19501950La Revolución del 50Rebels
      19501953[5] Korean War
      Part of the Korean conflict
        19501950Battle of Chamdo China
        19501954Puerto Rican Nationalist Party revolts of the 1950s United States Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
        19511966Reprisal operations (Israel)Part of the Arab–Israeli conflict Israel Palestinian Fedayeen Jordan Egypt
        19511951Manhattan Rebellion ThailandRebel naval units
        19521955Buraimi dispute Trucial Oman ScoutsSupported by:
        23px British Empire
        Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
        Saudi ArabiaSupported by:
        • Al Bu Shamis tribe
        • Na'im tribe
        195219521952 Hazara Rebellion[6] Afghanistan Rebels
        19521952Egyptian revolution of 1952 Free Officers Movement

        Supported by:

        Soviet Union

        Egypt

        Supported by:

        United Kingdom

        19521960Mau Mau rebellion United Kingdom Mau Mau
        19531953Air battle over Merklín United States
        195319531953 Plzeň uprisingPlzeň workers
        19531953East German uprising of 1953East German demonstrators
        19531959Cuban Revolution 26th of July Movement Cuba
        195319531953 Iranian coup d'état House of Pahlavi
        United States
        United Kingdom
        Government of Iran
        195419541954 Paraguayan coup d'état Paraguayan Army Government of Paraguay
        19541954Kengir uprising Soviet Union Kengir resistance
        19541954 India Portugal
        19541955First Taiwan Strait Crisis China United States
        19541959Jebel Akhdar War Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
        • Ibriyin tribe
        Imamate of Oman
        19541962Algerian War FLN---- MNA
        PCA
        France---- OAS
        FAF
        1954OngoingInsurgency in Northeast India India NSCN
        PREPAK
        ULFA
        ATTF
        19551955Afghan tribal revolt of 1955[7] AfghanistanRebels
        19551955Calderonista invasion of Costa Rica Costa Rica Calderonistas
        Supported by:

        19551964Bamileke War FranceUnion of the Peoples of Cameroon
        19551957Upper Yafa uprisings[8] United KingdomRebels
        19551972First Sudanese Civil War SSLM
        AZL
        Anyanya
        Anglo-Egyptian Sudan---- Republic of the Sudan---- Democratic Republic of the Sudan
        19551975Vietnam War North Vietnam
        FNL
        Khmer Rouge
        Khmer Issarak
        Pathet Lao
        China


        United States

        Thailand
        Australia
        New Zealand


        Philippines
        19551959Cyprus Emergency EOKA United Kingdom
        19561956Hungarian Revolution of 1956
        State Protection Authority
        Hungarian revolutionaries
        195619561956 Poznań protests PolandStrike Committee
        19561956Suez CrisisPart of the Arab–Israeli conflict Israel[9]
        United Kingdom
        France
        Egypt[10]
        19561956Quỳnh Lưu uprisingPart of the Vietnam War North VietnamAnti-communist rebels
        19571958Ifni War Morocco Spain
        France
        19571961PRRI and Permesta rebellion IndonesiaRevolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia
        Permesta
        Late 1950sLate 1950sAnti-taxation uprising in Afghanistan[11] AfghanistanHazara rebels
        1958195814 July Revolution Free Officers Arab Federation
        195819581958 Lebanon crisis Lebanon
        United States
        INM
        LCP
        PSP
        19581958Second Taiwan Strait Crisis China United States
        1958OngoingEthnic conflict in NagalandPart of the Insurgency in Northeast India India

        Burma

        19581959North Vietnamese invasion of Laos
        Part of the Vietnam War and the Laotian Civil War
        19581959Mexico–Guatemala conflict Guatemala Mexico
        19591959Spirit Soldier rebellion (1959) ChinaRegiment of Spirit Soldiers
        195919591959 Tibetan uprising China Chushi Gangdruk
        195919591959 Mosul uprising Iraq Arab nationalist rebels
        19591975Laotian Civil WarPart of the Vietnam War Pathet Lao

        United States
        Thailand
        19591965Escambray rebellion CubaAnti-communist guerrillas
        19591959Pashtun Revolt in Kandahar[12] AfghanistanPashtun rebels
        19591959Upper Yafa disturbances[13] United Kingdom Rebels
        Supported by:
        19591959Cuban invasion of Panama[14] Panama Cuba
        195919591959 Viqueque rebellion PortugalTimorese rebels
        19591959Cuban invasion of the Dominican Republic[15] Dominican Republic Cuba
        19592011Basque conflict Spain
        GAL
        AAA
        BVE
        France
        ETA
        Basque National Liberation Movement
        ETA (pm)
        Iparretarrak

        1960–1969

        StartedEndedName of conflictBelligerents
        Victorious party (if applicable)Defeated party (if applicable)
        19601965Congo Crisis1960–63:
        Republic of the Congo

        Supported by:
        (1960)
        1964–65:
        Democratic Republic of the CongoSupported by:
        United States
        Belgium

        1960–63:

        Supported by:
        Belgium
        France


        1960–62:
        Stanleyville government
        1964–65:
        Simba and Kwilu rebels

        Supported by:

        19601961Bajaur Campaign Pakistan Afghanistan
        19601996Guatemalan Civil War Guatemala URNG
        196019611960–61 campaign at the China–Burma border China
        National Revolutionary Army
        196019601960 Ethiopian coup d'état attemptKebur Zabangna
        19611974Angolan War of Independence
        Part of the Portuguese Colonial War
        FNLA
        UNITA
        MPLA
        FLEC
        Portugal
        South Africa
        19611961Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuba United States
        Brigade 2506
        19611962French military rebellion in Algeria[16] [17]
        Part of the Algerian War
        France OAS
        19611990Nicaraguan Revolution FSLNContras
        Nicaragua
        19611961Bizerte crisis France Tunisia
        19611991Eritrean War of Independence EPLF---- ELF Ethiopia
        Cuba

        19611970First Iraqi–Kurdish WarPart of the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict KDP Iraq
        Syria
        19611961Rebellion of the Pilots
        14 June Movement
        Dominican Air Force
        196119611961 revolt in Somalia SomaliaRebels
        19611961Annexation of Goa India Portugal
        19611962Operation Trikora Netherlands Indonesia
        19621964Tuareg rebellion (1962–1964) MaliTuareg guerrillas
        19621962El CarupanazoMilitary rebels
        19621962El PorteñazoMilitary rebels
        196219631963 Argentine Navy revolt Azules faction (most of the Army and the Air Force) Colorados faction (mainly the Navy)
        19621970North Yemen Civil War Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
        Supported by:
        Saudi Arabia
        Jordan
        United Kingdom
        1962OngoingPapua conflict Indonesia Free Papua Movement
        19621962Sino-Indian War China India
        19621990Communist insurgency in Sarawak United Kingdom
        Malaysia
        Sarawak
        Indonesia
        North Kalimantan Communist Party
        19621962Brunei revolt United Kingdom

        North Borneo Federation Indonesia
        1963OngoingKatanga insurgency
        ONUC
        MONUSCO
        Benin
        Egypt
        Self-defence groups
        Mai-Mai Kata Katanga (2011–2016) Mai Mai Gédéon
        CORAK
        CPK
        ---- FDLR
        Mai Mai Yakutumba
        196319631963 Cuban invasion of Venezuela[18] Cuba
        19631966Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation Malaysia
        United Kingdom
        Australia
        New Zealand
        Indonesia
        19631970Bale revoltOromo Peasants
        Somali Peasants
        19631974Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
        Part of the Portuguese Colonial War
        PAIGC Portugal
        19631963Ramadan Revolution Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party Iraq
        Iraqi Communist Party
        196319631963 Syrian coup d'état Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region Syria
        19631976Dhofar Rebellion Oman
        Iran
        United Kingdom
        Jordan
        DLF (1962–1968)
        PFLOAG (1968–1974)
        NDFLOAG (1969–1971)
        PFLO (1974–1976)
        19631963Ar-Rashid revolt Iraqi GovernmentIraqi Communist Party
        Iraqi Army
        19631963Sand War Algeria Morocco
        19631967Aden Emergency NLF
        FLOSY
        United Kingdom
        Federation of South Arabia
        19631967Shifta War KenyaNorthern Frontier District Liberation Movement
        Somalia
        19631963November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état Nasserist rebels Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
        19631965Simba rebellion
        Part of the Congo Crisis
        Congo-Léopoldville
        Belgium
        United States
        Simba Rebels
        19641964Zanzibar Revolution Afro-Shirazi Party
        Umma Party
        196419641964 Ethiopian–Somali Border War Somalia
        196419641964 Brazilian coup d'état Brazilian Armed Forces:

        Supported by:
        United States

        Brazilian Government
        1964OngoingColombian conflict Colombia FARC
        ELN
        EPL
        IRAFP
        M-19
        MOEC
        MAQL
        ERC
        GRA
        PRT
        19641979Rhodesian Bush War ZANU
        FRELIMO
        ZAPU
        MK

        19641992FULRO insurgencyPart of the Vietnam War (1964–1976)
        Viet Cong

        (after 1976)
        United Front for the Liberation of Oppressed Races
        19641974Mozambican War of Independence
        Part of the Portuguese Colonial War
        FRELIMO Portugal
        19641982Mexican Dirty War Mexico
        United States
        Party of the Poor
        Liga Comunista 23 de Septiembre
        19651965Dominican Civil War(CEFA) Dominican Armed Forces Training Center
        (SIM) Dominican Military Intelligence Service
        United States
        (IAPF) Inter-American Peace Force
        Dominican Armed Forces Constitutionalists
        PRD partisans
        19651966American occupation of the Dominican Republic (1965–66) United States
        Inter-American Peace Force:
        Brazil
        Honduras
        Paraguay
        Nicaragua
        Costa Rica
        El Salvador
        Dominican Republic
        19651965Indo-Pakistani War of 1965Part of the Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts India Pakistan
        1965196530 September Movement Indonesia Communist Party of Indonesia
        19651983Communist insurgency in Thailand Thailand Communist party of Thailand
        19651979Chadian Civil War (1965–1979) FROLINAT
        GUNT
        Libya
        Chad
        France
        19661967 BrazilRebels
        19661977Crisis in French Somaliland[19] Djiboutian nationalists France
        19661967Stanleyville mutinies
        Part of the Congo Crisis
        Democratic Republic of the CongoKatangan Mercenaries
        19661990South African Border War Angola
        Cuba
        SWAPO
        Zambia
        Umkhonto we Sizwe
        South Africa
        UNITA
        19661969Korean DMZ Conflict
        Part of the Korean conflict
        South Korea
        19661967Ñancahuazú Guerrilla War
        National Liberation Army of Bolivia
        196719681967 Kurdish revolt in IranPart of the Kurdish separatism in Iran IranKurdish tribesmen
        19671975Araguaia Guerrilla War Brazilian military government Communist Party of Brazil
        19671975Cambodian Civil WarPart of the Vietnam War National United Front of Kampuchea
        Khmer Rouge

        Viet Cong

        United States
        19671967Machurucuto raid
        1967OngoingNaxalite–Maoist insurgency Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Naxalbari
        Communist Party of United States of India
        Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) New Democracy
        Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) (Mahadev Mukherjee)
        Centre of Indian Communists (until 1977)
        People's Liberation Army of Manipur
        Tamil Nadu Liberation Army
        Purbo Banglar Communist Party
        19671967Six-Day WarPart of the Arab–Israeli conflict Israel Egypt

        Jordan
        Arab Expeditionary Forces:
        Iraq
        Saudi Arabia
        Morocco
        Algeria

        Kuwait
        Tunisia
        Sudan
        19671970War of AttritionPart of the Arab–Israeli conflict

        Cuba
        PLO

        19671970Nigerian Civil War Nigeria
        19671967Nathu La and Cho La clashes
        19671974PGRS/Paraku Rebellion[20] PGRS/Paraku
        19682019Moro conflict
        Part of the Civil conflict in the Philippines
        Philippines

        Supported by:
        United States (advisers)
        Australia
        Malaysia (From 2001)
        Indonesia

        Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF)
        Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) (until 2014)
        MRLO
        Ampatuan militias[21] Supported by::
        al-Qaeda[22]
        14K Triad (to ASG)[23]
        [24]
        19681989Communist insurgency in Malaysia (1968–1989) Malaysia
        Thailand
        Malayan Communist Party
        19681968Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
        Bulgaria

        Hungary
        Poland
        Czechoslovakia
        19681998The Troubles Provisional IRA United Kingdom
        19681988Years of Lead (Italy) ItalyFar-left terrorists

        Far-right terrorists

        19691969Rupununi Uprising GuyanaRupununi separatists
        19691969Sino-Soviet border conflict China
        1969OngoingCommunist rebellion in the Philippines
        Part of the Civil conflict in the Philippines
        Philippines
        United States[27]
        Anti-communist militia
        CPP
        * NPA
        MLPP-RHB[28]
        APP
        RPA
        ABB
        CPLA

        Support:
        (1969–1976)
        (1980s–2011)
        (Alleged)
        (1980s)
        19691969Football War El Salvador Honduras
        19691969Al-Wadiah War

        1970–1979

        StartedEndedName of conflictBelligerents
        Victorious party (if applicable)Defeated party (if applicable)
        19701971Reggio revolt Italy Christian Democracy
        Italian Social Movement
        Italian Social Democratic Party
        National Italian Workers' Union
        'Ndrangheta
        19701971Black September Jordan
        19701970Corrective Movement (Syria) Assad loyalists Syrian Government
        Syrian Ba'ath Party
        197119711971 Ugandan coup d'état Ugandan putschists

        Supported by:

        Israel
        United Kingdom
        United States

        Ugandan government
        • Loyal state institutions
        19711971Bangladesh Liberation WarPart of the Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts Bangladesh
        India
        Pakistan
        197119711971 JVP insurrection JVP
        19711971Seizure of Abu Musa and the Greater and Lesser Tunbs Iran
        19721974First Eritrean Civil WarPart of the Ethiopian Civil War and the Eritrean War of Independence EPLF ELF
        197219751972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency Bangladesh Gonobahini---- Purba Banglar Sarbahara Party
        1972OngoingMaoist insurgency in Turkey TKP/ML-TİKKO---- MKP-HKO-PHG---- MLKP----Maoist Party Centre----THKP-C
        (Dissolved)
        THKO
        (Dissolved)
        197219721972 invasion of Uganda[29] FRONASA
        197319731973 Samita border skirmish Iraq Kuwait
        197319781970s operation in Balochistan
        Part of the Insurgency in Balochistan
        Supported by:Baloch separatists
        Pashtun Zalmay Supported by:
              • (from 1974)
        197319731973 Chilean coup d'état Chilean Armed Forces Chilean Government

        Revolutionary Left Movement

        19731988Armed resistance in Chile (1973–1990) Chile Revolutionary Left Movement
        Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front
        Lautaro Youth Movement
        19731973Yom Kippur WarPart of the Arab–Israeli conflict

        Combat support
        1973OngoingOromo conflict Ethiopian Empire (1973–1975)
        Derg (1975–1987)
        PDR Ethiopia (1987–1991)
        Transitional Government of Ethiopia (1991–1995)
        (1995–present)
        OLF
        IFLO
        OIM
        COPLF
        OYRM
        19741974Battle of the Paracel IslandsPart of the Vietnam War China
        19741974Arube uprising Uganda Putschists
        19741975Second Iraqi–Kurdish WarPart of the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict Iraq KDP
        197419751974–75 Shatt al-Arab conflict Iran Iraq
        19741974Turkish invasion of Cyprus Turkey Cyprus
        Greece
        19741991Ethiopian Civil WarEPRP
        TPLF
        MEISON
        ANDM---- EDUP
        OLF
        ONLF
        WSLF
        ALF
        Ethiopia
        Supported by:
        Cuba



        19741983Dirty War Argentina Montoneros
        ERP
        19751975Islamist uprising in the Panjshir ValleyForces loyal to Ahmad Shah Massoud
        197519751975 China-India border skirmish China India
        1975OngoingCabinda War Angola
        Cuba
        (1975–1990)
        (1975–1991)
        FLEC
        19752002Angolan Civil War MPLA
        Supported by:
        Cuba
        Brazil
        Mexico


        SWAPO
        MK

        Portugal
        FNLA
        UNITA
        FLEC
        Supported by:
        South Africa

        United States
        China
        19751979PUK insurgencyPart of the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict Iraq PUK
        KDP
        19751990Lebanese Civil War LF
        (until 1976)---- Tigers Militia
        ALZ---- Israel (1982)
        SLA---- United States
        France
        Italy

        PLA
        ADF---- LNM (until 1982)
        LNRF (from 1982)
        Amal
        LCP
        SSNP
        (1978–1983)---- Hezbollah
        19751991Western Sahara War
        Part of the Western Sahara conflict
        Morocco
        Mauritania (1975–1979)
        France (1977–1978)
        Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
        Algeria (1976)
        19752021Insurgency in LaosPart of the Third Indochina War
        Hmong insurgents
        United States
        19751975Indonesian invasion of East Timor Indonesia Fretilin / Falintil
        1976Early 1980s BrazilRebels
        19761982Islamist uprising in Syria Muslim Brotherhood of Syria
        19762005Insurgency in Aceh Indonesia Free Aceh Movement
        19761980Political violence in Turkey (1976–1980)Right-wing groups


        Grey Wolves (MHP)

        Left-wing groups


        TKP/ML (TİKKO)
        THKO
        Devrimci Yol

        197719771977 Shia uprising in Iraq[34] IraqRebels
        19771992Mozambican Civil War FRELIMO RENAMO
        19771977Shaba I
        Morocco

        France
        FNLC
        19771978Ogaden War Ethiopia
        Cuba
        South Yemen
        Somalia
        19771977Egyptian–Libyan War
        19771997Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict Shanti Bahini
        19781979Iranian Revolution Revolution Council
        Interim Government of Iran----
        Imperial State of Iran
        19781987Chadian–Libyan War CAF
        France---- FAN
        FANT

        FROLINAT
        GUNT
        197819781978 South Lebanon conflictPart of the Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel
        SLA
        19781978Saur RevolutionPart of the Afghanistan conflict (1978–present) People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan
        19781978Shaba II
        France
        Belgium
        United States
        FNLC
        19781979Uganda–Tanzania War
        UNLA
        Mozambique
        Uganda

        1978OngoingKurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present)Part of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict Turkey
        KDP
        PUK
        PKK
        KCK
        PJAK
        KDP/North
        19781989Cambodian–Vietnamese WarPart of the Third Indochina War
        People's Republic of KampucheaSupported by:
        Democratic Kampuchea
        Thailand
        United States
        China
        United Kingdom
        Malaysia
        19781982NDF RebellionNDF
        197919791979 Khuzestan insurgencyPart of the Arab separatism in Khuzestan Iran APCO
        DRFLA
        PFLA
        AFLA
        19791979Sino-Vietnamese WarPart of the Third Indochina War
        19791991Sino-Vietnamese conflicts (1979–1991)Part of the Third Indochina War
        19791979Yemenite War of 1979
        NDF
        197919831979 Kurdish rebellion in IranPart of the Kurdish separatism in Iran KDP-I
        197919791979 Herat uprisingPart of the Afghanistan conflict (1978–present) Afghanistan Army mutineers
        19791988Al-Ansar insurgencyIraqi Communist Party
        197919801979–1980 Shia uprising in IraqShiite rebels
        19791979Grand Mosque seizure al-Ikhwan
        19791992Salvadoran Civil War El Salvador FMLN
        RN
        19791989Soviet–Afghan WarPart of the Afghanistan conflict (1978–present)Peshawar Seven
        Tehran Eight
        AMFFF
        Supported by:
        United States
        Pakistan

        Afghanistan

        1980–1989

        StartedEndedName of conflictBelligerents
        Victorious party (if applicable)Defeated party (if applicable)
        198019801980 Gafsa Uprising Tunisia
        Supported by:
        United States
        Nationalist rebels
        Supported by:

        Algeria
        19801981Second Eritrean Civil WarPart of the Ethiopian Civil War and the Eritrean War of Independence Eritrean People's Liberation Front Eritrean Liberation Front
        19802000Internal conflict in Peru Peru
        Rondas Campesinas
        Shining Path
        Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
        19801980Gwangju UprisingGwangju Settlement Committees
        19801980Nojeh coup plotRoyalist Officers
        19801980Coconut War Vanuatu
        Papua New Guinea
        Nagriamel rebels
        19801988Iran–Iraq War[35] Iraq
        MEK
        DRFLA
        19801986Ugandan Bush War National Resistance Army Uganda National Liberation Army
        19811981Paquisha War Peru Ecuador
        198119811981 Entumbane uprising Zimbabwe ZIPRA
        198119811981 Gambian coup d'état attempt
        Senegal
        National Revolutionary Council
        19822014Casamance conflict Senegal

        Guinea-Bissau
        Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance
        198219821982 Amol uprising Union of Iranian Communists
        19821982Falklands War United Kingdom Argentina
        19821982Ndogboyosoi War Sierra LeoneSLPP
        198219851982 Lebanon WarPart of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Israel
        SLA
        Lebanese Front
        PLO
        Syria
        Hezbollah
        Jammoul
        Amal Al-Mourabitoun Islamic Amal ASALA Al-Tawhid PKK
        198219821982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War Somalia Ethiopia
        Somali Salvation Democratic Front
        19831983Chadian–Nigerian War Nigeria Chad
        19832005Second Sudanese Civil War SPLA
        SPLA-Nasir
        SSLM
        Anyanya II
        Eastern Coalition
        Sudan
        SSDF
        Janjaweed
        LRA
        19832009Sri Lankan Civil War Sri Lanka
        India (1987–1990)
        Tamil Tigers
        19831987Eelam War IPart of the Sri Lankan Civil War Sri Lanka Tamil Tigers
        198319861983–1986 Kurdish rebellions in Iraq
        Part of the Iran–Iraq War and the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
        Iraq KDP
        PUK
        19831983United States invasion of Grenada United States
        Antigua and Barbuda
        Barbados
        Dominica
        Jamaica
        Saint Lucia
        Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
        Grenada
        Cuba
        19842003Siachen conflict India[36] [37] [38] Pakistan
        19852000South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)Part of the Israeli–Lebanese conflict Hezbollah
        Jammoul
        Amal
        Israel
        SLA
        Lebanese Front
        19851985Agacher Strip War Mali Burkina Faso
        19861986South Yemen Civil War Abdul Fattah Ismail's faction Ali Nasir Muhammad's faction
        198619861986 United States bombing of Libya United States
        19861992Surinamese Interior War SurinameJungle CommandoTucayana Amazonas
        19861987Ciskei-Transkei conflict
        19861987Sumdorong Chu standoff India China
        198719891987–1989 JVP insurrectionPart of the Sri Lankan Civil War Sri Lanka JVP
        19871989War of the TribesTajammu al-Arabi
        Sudan
        Supported by:
        Fur tribes
        Supported by:
        Chad
        19871991Singing RevolutionCitizens of the Baltic States: Lithuania Latvia Estonia
        19871993First IntifadaPart of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Israel
        1987OngoingLord's Resistance Army insurgency


        MONUC
        Central African Republic
        Lord's Resistance Army
        19881994First Nagorno-Karabakh WarPart of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
        Armenia
        Azerbaijan
        198819881988 Maldives coup d'état attempt India
        Maldives
        People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam
        Maldivian rebels
        19881998Bougainville conflict Bougainville Revolutionary Army
        198919891989 Paraguayan coup d'état 1st Army Corps

        Supported by:

        United States

        Government of Paraguay
        19891992Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
        Part of the Afghanistan conflict (1978–present)
        Afghan Interim Government Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
        19891991Mauritania–Senegal Border War Mauritania Senegal
        19891996KDPI insurgency (1989–1996)Part of the Kurdish separatism in Iran Iran KDP-I
        1989OngoingInsurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
        Part of the Kashmir conflict
        India Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami
        Lashkar-e-Taiba
        Jaish-e-Mohammed
        Hizbul Mujahideen
        Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
        Al-Badr
        Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front
        198919891989 Philippine coup d'état attempt Philippines
        United States---- Pro-Aquino protesters
        Archdiocese of Manila
        RAF Movement
        Soldiers of the Filipino People---- Pro-Marcos protesters
        Iglesia ni Cristo
        19891989Romanian Revolution Anti-Ceaușescu protestors
        Romanian Army
        Dissident members of the Communist Party
        Romania
        19891990United States invasion of Panama United States Panamanian opposition Panama
        19891997First Liberian Civil WarNational Patriotic Front of LiberiaSupported by: Liberia
        ULIMO

        Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia

        See also

        Notes and References

        1. Web site: Iran: the " liberation " of Arabistan. 2019-04-09. articles.abolkhaseb.net. New revolts occurred in 1943 and 1945 and were quelled in blood..
        2. Book: Robinson, Francis. The New Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 5, The Islamic World in the Age of Western Dominance. 2010-11-04. Cambridge University Press. 978-1-316-17578-1. en. In addition, tension between the government and the Bānki Millī group and the Ṣāfī Pashtūn tribal revolt (1947– 9) in Nangarhār Province brought Muḥammad Dāʾūd, who brutally suppressed it, to national attention..
        3. Khan. Hafeez R.. 1960. Pakistan Horizon. 13. 1. 55. 0030-980X. 1933: Siege of Matun, the capital of the Afghan province of Khost, by the Mohmands. 1937: Uprising of the Mohmands, the Shinwaris and the Sulayman Khel section of the Ghilzais. 1938: Abortive tribal movement under the Shami Pir to oust King Zahir Shah. 1948-49: Rebellion of the Safi tribes. 1955: Abortive tribal movement on Kabul. 41392239. Afghanistan and Pakistan.
        4. Book: MacArthur: A Biography. Frank, R.B.. Clark, W.K.. 2007. St. Martin's Press. 978-0-230-61076-7. 150. 2 December 2014.
        5. http://www.fas.org/news/dprk/1995/950313-dprk-usia.htm US State Department statement regarding "Korea: Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission" and the Armistice Agreement "which ended the Korean War."
        6. Giustozzi . Antonio . Afghanistan: transition without end . Crisis States Working Papers . November 2008 . 13 . 54592886 . The 'peasant' revolt of Harazajat in 1952 has also been attributed to the abuses of the state administration (Davydov 1967: 162). In this case, the revolt was immediate because the population was still well armed following the civil war, but my hypothesis is that elsewhere the 'imperial' system of oppression and exclusion and the patrimonial system of administration were slowly preparing the ground for future explosions, should the opportunity arise..
        7. Giustozzi . Antonio . Afghanistan: transition without end . Crisis States Working Papers . November 2008 . 13 . 54592886 . The last tribal revolt of the pre-1978 period was easily crushed in 1955..
        8. Waldemar Gruschke, Markenländer-Lexikon, vol. 3 N–Sh, 2006, p. 83,
        9. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/Suez_War.html "Israel Routs Egypt"
        10. http://english.aljazeera.net/focus/arabunity/2008/02/200852517304630655.html "Nasser lost the war in military terms"
        11. Book: Jalālzaʾī, Mūsá Ḵẖān. Afghanistan's internal security threats: the dynamics of ethnic and sectarian violence. 2002. Dua Publications. 114. en. In the late 1950s Hazaras again organized an armed insurrection in opposition to the imposition of heavy taxes. The state pacified the resistance by repealing taxes levied on the Hazaras and imprisoned the leaders of the rebellion, including Mohammad Ebrahim Beg, known as Bacha-e- Gaw Sawar, Khawja Naeem and Sayed Mohammad Esmail Balkhi. Ebrahim, who compromised his principles, was later released from jail, while Balkhi remained there until 1964..
        12. Web site: Should America Liberate Afghanistan's Women?. Innocent. Malou. 2011. 35, 36. Yet past efforts to reform, reshape or otherwise revamp Afghan society have only served to unite insular tribal, ethnic and regional-based communities against the imposition of centralised control. Instances of this include the Safi Rebellion (1945–46); the Pashtun revolt in Kandahar against provincial taxes and schools for girls (1959); an Islamist uprising in the Panjshir Valley (1975); and resistance to land reform, education policies and family law in Nuristan and Herat (1978). These rebellions were triggered when Kabul-based modernists attempted to control the social environment of the more conservative rural hinterland..
        13. Web site: Upper Yafa (Disturbances): 7 Jul 1959: House of Commons debates. TheyWorkForYou. en. 2019-06-26.
        14. Web site: Rubén Miró y la invasión de cubanos a Panamá. 22 April 2010. La Estrella de Panamá. Panama City. es. 14 September 2018.
        15. Web site: Invasión. https://web.archive.org/web/20080304060111/http://www.redom.com/invasion/prurito.htm. 4 March 2008. Lora. J. Armando. es. 14 September 2018.
        16. [Algiers putsch of 1961]
        17. [Battle of Bab El Oued]
        18. News: Los cubanos son los artífices del fraude electoral en Venezuela. Flores. Victor. 28 September 2013. El País. Ediciones El País. Madrid. es. 14 September 2018.
        19. Web site: 17. French Somaliland (1956-1977). uca.edu. en-US. 2020-02-20.
        20. Book: Davidson . Jamie Seth . From Rebellion to Riots Collective Violence on Indonesian Borneo . 2009 . NUS Press . Singapore . 978-9971-69-427-2 . 64-83.
        21. Web site: Mamasapano: Sleepy town roused by SAF-MILF clash. Karlos. Manlupig. 29 January 2015 . Rappler. 8 March 2015.
        22. Web site: Abu Sayyaf Group (Philippines, Islamist separatists). Council on Foreign Relations. 26 January 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20160722195129/http://www.cfr.org/philippines/abu-sayyaf-group-philippines-islamist-separatists/p9235. 22 July 2016.
        23. https://books.google.com/books?id=IWpYd_qYhc8C&pg=PA74 Miani 2011
        24. News: ISIS goes global. Peter Bergen . 8 March 2015. CNN. 29 June 2015.
        25. Web site: Senior Abu Sayyaf leader swears oath to ISIS. Rappler. 4 August 2014 . 18 July 2015.
        26. Web site: ISIS Now Has Military Allies in 11 Countries – NYMag. Daily Intelligencer. 23 November 2014 . 25 November 2014.
        27. Web site: New People's Army. Stanford University. 22 August 2012. 9 February 2015.
        28. Web site: Philippines-CPP/NPA (1969 – first combat deaths). August 2014. 23 February 2015.
        29. Ruzindana, Augustine. "Remembering the Aborted 1972 Invasion by Ugandan Exiles." Daily Monitor. September 14, 2014. Accessed December 31, 2015.
        30. Shazly, p. 278.
        31. Book: Perez. Louis A.. Cuba Between Reform And Revolution. 2014. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-930144-7. 300. Paperback. Cuba also dispatched combat troops to Syria in 1973 during the Yom Kipur War.
        32. Gott, Cuba, A New History, p. 280.
        33. Book: Tobji, Mahjoub. Les officiers de Sa Majesté: Les dérives des généraux marocains 1956–2006. 2006. Fayard. 107. 978-2-213-63015-1.
        34. Book: Tripp, Charles. The Power and the People: Paths of Resistance in the Middle East. 2013-02-25. Cambridge University Press. 978-1-139-85124-4. 76. en.
        35. Web site: 2021-09-22 . Iran 'won' the war with Iraq but at a heavy price . 2022-02-27 . Atlantic Council . en-US.
        36. Book: Kapur, S. Paul. Dangerous Deterrent: Nuclear Weapons Proliferation and Conflict in South Asia. 2007. Stanford University Press. 978-0-8047-5550-4. 118.
        37. The Himalayas War at the Top Of the World . https://web.archive.org/web/20070312141921/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,958254-2,00.html . 12 March 2007 . Time . 31 July 1989.
        38. Book: Musharraf, Pervez . In the Line of Fire: A Memoir . Free Press . 2006 . 0-7432-8344-9. Pervez Musharraf . In the Line of Fire: A Memoir . (pp. 68–69)