List of urban prefects of Constantinople explained
This is a list of urban prefects or eparchs of Constantinople. The Prefect or Eparch (in Greek, Modern (1453-);: {{lang|grc|ὁ ἔπαρχος τῆς πόλεως) was one of the oldest and longest-lived offices of the East Roman (Byzantine) Empire, being created in 359 and surviving relatively unaltered until the Fourth Crusade. The Eparch was one of the most important officials of the Empire, and exercised full control over all aspects of the administration of Constantinople, the Byzantine Empire's capital. In the Palaiologan period (1261–1453) the title was still awarded, but the office was replaced by several kephalatikeuontes (sing. kephalatikeuon, κεφαλατικεύων, "headsman"), who each oversaw a district, effectively a separate village within the now much less populous capital.
4th century
Proconsuls of Constantinople (until 359)
Prefects of Constantinople (from 359)
- Honoratus (359–361)
- Domitius Modestus (362–363)
- Jovius (364)
- Caesarius (365)
- Phronimius (365–366)
- Clearchus (372–373; first term)
- Vindaonius Magnus (375–376)
- Restitutus (380)
- Pancratius (381–382)
- Sophronius (382?)
- Clearchus (382–384; second term)
- Themistius (384)
- Palladius (382/408)
- Theodorus (385/387)
- Nebridius (386)
- Clementinus (386/387)
- Proculus (388–392)
- Aristaenetus (392)
- Aurelianus (393–394)
- Honoratus (394?)
- Theodotus (395)
- Claudius (396)
- Africanus (396–397)
- Romulianus (398)
- Severinus (398–399)
5th century
- Clearchus (400–402)
- Simplicius (403)
- Paianius (404)
- Studius (404)
- Optatus (404–405)
- Gemellus (404/408)
- Aemilianus (406)
- Monaxius (17 January 408 – 26 April 409)
- Anthemius Isidorus (4 September 410 – 20 October 412)
- Priscianus (413)
- Ursus (415–416)
- Aetius (419)
- Florentius (422)
- Severinus (423–424)
- Constantius (424–425)
- Theophilus (425–426)
- Cyrus of Panopolis (426)
- Neuthius
- Proculus (428)
- Heliodorus (432)
- Leontius (434–435)
- Cyrus of Panopolis (439–441)
- Iustinianus (474)[1]
- Adamantius (474–479)
6th century
7th century
8th century
- Daniel of Sinope (c. 713/4)
- Prokopios (766)
9th century
- Marianos (c. 850)
- Niketas Ooryphas (860)
- Basil (862–866)
- Constantine Myares (866)
- Paul (c. 869)
- Constantine Kapnogenes (under Basil I)
- Marianos (under Leo VI)
- John (late 9th century)
- Philotheos under Leo VI
- Michael (turn of 9th/10th century)
10th century
12th century
13th century
- Latin Occupation (1204–1261)
14th century
Notes
- Attested by a law issued on March 16 and preserved in Codex Justiniani II 7.16a. "Iustinianus 4", Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Volume 2, Cambridge University Press, 1992,, p. 645.