List of transgender public officeholders in the United States explained

This is a list of openly transgender, intersex, and nonbinary officeholders by office. The first transgender public officeholder in the United States was Joanne Marie Conte, elected to Arvada, Colorado's City Council in 1991. The highest officeholders are currently Sarah McBride of the Delaware State Senate and Danica Roem of the Virginia State Senate.

This list is arranged chronologically by politicians' first years in each office. Some officeholders listed were not elected while out as transgender and either came out or were outed at a later date.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

Background

As of 2021, 77 transgender, non-binary, intersex, and genderqueer officials served in public elected positions.[1] This represented a nearly fivefold increase from 2018, when only 16 openly transgender individuals had been elected to office in the United States.[2] On November 7, 2017, eight transgender individuals were elected to public office. This is the most transgender individuals elected to office in a single day.[3]

State offices

Executive

Notes

Nonpartisan officeHawai’i Board of Education2006–2011[4]
Appointed positionCommissioner, Nevada Equal Rights Commission2012–presentScott was also the first openly transgender person to win a Republican primary election for a state legislative office, running for the Nevada Assembly's 30th District in 2014.[5]

Legislative

Notes

RepublicanMassachusetts House of Representatives, 5th Suffolk district1993–1995Garrison is the first transgender person to serve in a state legislature, but she was not openly transgender when first elected in 1992. She was later outed while in office.[6] Garrison later served in the Boston City Council by appointment to fill a vacancy in 2018.[7]

DemocraticNew Hampshire House of Representatives, Ward 42012 (elected only, not served)Though Laughton was the first openly transgender person elected to a state legislature in 2012, she was forced to resign prior to inauguration after past felonies became public.[8]
New Hampshire House of Representatives, District 312020–2022She ran again and won in 2020,[9] and won her reelection in 2022, but she ultimately resigned in December 2022 after being arrested for stalking.[10] She has since been arrested again, this time for felony distribution of child sexual abuse images.[11]
DemocraticNew Hampshire House of Representatives, 11th Merrimack district (formerly 22nd Merrimack)2012–presentCame out as transgender after her most recent re-election (2022).[12]

DemocraticVirginia Senate, 30th district2024–presentFirst openly transgender person to be elected and served in a state legislature in 2017; first transgender state senator elected in the Southern United States in 2023; first openly transgender person to serve in both houses of a state legislature in 2024.[13] [14]
Virginia House of Delegates, 13th district2018–2024
DemocraticColorado House of Representatives, 27th district2019–present[15]
DemocraticNew Hampshire House of Representatives, Strafford 18th district (now 12th district)2018–present[16] [17]

DemocraticNew Hampshire House of Representatives, Rockingham 18th District2018–present

DemocraticDelaware Senate2021–presentFirst transgender member of a state Senate, elected in November 2020.[18] [19]

DemocraticKansas House of Representatives, 86th district2021–2023The first openly trans woman of color[20] to serve in and to be elected to a state legislature and the first Native American trans person to hold elected office in the United States.[21] [22]

Democratic, ProgressiveVermont House of Representatives, Chittenden 6–7 district (now Chittenden-21)2021–present[23]

DemocraticOklahoma State House of Representatives, district 882021–presentThe first non-binary state legislator and the only current transgender state legislator of color.[24]

DemocraticMontana House of Representatives, district 1002023–presentShe is the first openly transgender elected official in the Montana Legislature.[25] [26]
Democratic (DFL)Minnesota House of Representatives, District 66A2023–presentShe is the first openly transgender elected official in the Minnesota Legislature.[25][26][27]
DemocraticNew Hampshire House of Representatives, 22nd2023–presentHe is the first transgender man elected to a state legislature.[28] [29]
DemocraticMontana House of Representatives, District 952023–presentBecame the first nonbinary state legislator in Montana when they were elected.[30]

Local offices

Executive

Notes
Stu Rasmussen
Nonpartisan officeSilverton, OregonMayor 2009–2015First transgender mayor in the United States.[31] She had served as mayor of Willamette Valley in the 1990s, before coming out as transgender.[32] She was also three times a member of the city council.[33]
Jess Herbst
Nonpartisan officeNew Hope, TexasMayor2016–2018Herbst became the first openly transgender mayor in Texas in 2016 when the then-mayor died days before the election, but still won. Herbst, who was Mayor pro-tem, was then appointed to the position. She came out as transgender after being appointed to the office.[34] [35]
Betsy Driver
DemocraticFlemington, New JerseyMayor 2019–2023She is the first openly intersex person elected mayor in the United States.[36] Also was the first intersex person elected to any political office when elected to town council in 2017.[37]
Lisa Middleton
DemocraticPalm Springs, CaliforniaMayor2021–2022[38]

Legislative

Notes
Joanne Marie Conte
NoneArvada, ColoradoCity Council1991–1995Conte is considered the first openly transgender person elected to public office in the United States.[39] [40]
Michelle BruceRiverdale, GeorgiaCity Council2004–2008Bruce was sued by her political opponents for fraud because she allegedly misled voters concerning her gender. The Georgia Supreme Court ruled in favor of Bruce.[41] [42]
Claire Elizabeth Hall
NoneLincoln County, OregonCounty Commissioner2004–presentHall transitioned in June 2018 during her fourth term as commissioner and was since re-elected in 2020.[43] [44]
Jessica OrsiniCentralia, MissouriAlderwoman 2006–2010[45] [46]
Vered MeltzerAppleton, WisconsinCity Council, District 2 2014–present[47] [48]
DemocraticHiawatha, IowaCity Council 2016–presentThe first openly trans woman elected to government in Iowa.[49] Re-elected in 2019.[50]

DemocraticFlemington, New JerseyTown Council 2017–2019First intersex person elected to public office in the U.S. Also served as mayor of Flemington, 2019–2023.[51]
Democratic (DFL)Minneapolis, MinnesotaCity Council, Ward 42018–2022First openly trans man of color to be elected to office.[52]

Democratic (DFL)Minneapolis, MinnesotaCity Council, Ward 8Council member (2018–present)
Council President (2022–2024)
Became the first openly transgender black woman to be elected to office in 2017.[53]
Doraville, GeorgiaCity Council, 3rd District 2018–presentFirst openly transgender person elected in Georgia[54] [55]

Palm Springs, CaliforniaCity Council (member at-large, 2017–2020;
5th district, 2020–present)
2017–presentAlso served as mayor of Palm Springs in 2021.

IndependentBoston, MassachusettsBoston City Council, member at-large2019–2020Appointed as the at-large representative when Ayanna Pressley was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 2018. She had previously served in the Massachusetts House in the 1990s.
Kathryn Ottersten
None[56] Fairbanks, AlaskaCity Council, Seat D2019–2020Ottersten was the first openly intersex person elected in Alaska.[57] [58]
Liz LykeFairbanks North Star BoroughBorough Assembly2020–2024
Veronica PejrilGreencastle, IndianaCommon Council2020–2024The first openly transgender elected official in Indiana.[59] Currently running for Indiana State Senate, District 24.[60]
Donna PriceDemocraticAlbemarle County, VirginiaBoard of Supervisors, Scottsville Magisterial DistrictVice-chair, 2020–2024
Chair, 2024–present
The first transgender supervisor and second elected public official in the State. Elected November 2019.[61] [62]

DemocraticWheeling, West VirginiaCity Council2020–presentThe first out trans person to be elected to public office in West Virginia, elected in June 2020.[63]
Christopher Kalcich (born)Selinsgrove, PennsylvaniaBorough Council2021–presentThe first transgender elected official in Snyder County and Central Pennsylvania.[64] [65]
Ashley ShadeNorth Adams, MassachusettsCity Council, at-large2022–present[66]
Clare KillmanCarbondale, IllinoisCity Council2023–presentKillman is the first transgender city council member in the state of Illinois.[67]
Nashville and Davidson County, TennesseeMetropolitan Council2023–presentHill is the first transgender elected official in Tennessee.[68]
Dina Nina Martinez-RutherfordNoneMadison, WisconsinCommon Council2023–presentThe first openly transgender woman elected in Wisconsin.[69] [70]
Evelyn Rios StaffordDemocraticWashington County, ArkansasJustice of the Peace2021–presentFirst trans woman elected in Arkansas and one of first elected Latina women in the state[71]

Judicial

Notes
Victoria Kolakowski
Alameda County, CaliforniaSuperior Court Judge2011–presentConsidered the first transgender person elected judge.[72]

Boards and commissions

Notes
Tucson, ArizonaCommissioner of the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender Commission2001–?Later was elected or appointed to many different positions, including a Precinct Committee.[73] [74]
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Operational Energy2015–2017
San Francisco, CaliforniaChair of the LGBT Advisory Committee, San Francisco Human Rights Commission2001–?[75] [76] [77]
Commissioner, San Francisco Police Commission2004–2007
President, San Francisco Police Commission2007–?
Charlton, MassachusettsBoard of Trustees of the Public Library2016–?[78]
Jay IrwinRalston, NebraskaSchool Board member2016–?First openly trans man to be elected to office.[79]
Democratic (D)Somersworth, New HampshireSchool Board member2017–2018Currently serving in the New Hampshire House of Representatives.[80] [81]
Tyler TitusErie, PennsylvaniaSchool Board member2018–2020The first openly transgender person elected in Pennsylvania.[82]
School Board chief2020–?
Brandy FortsonCorvallis, OregonSchool Board member2019–presentThey are nonbinary.[83]
Monika NemethWashington, D.C.Commissioner, Advisory Neighborhood Commission, 3F062018–?She is the first trans person to hold public office in Washington, D.C.[84]
Hayden GiseWashington, D.C.Commissioner, Advisory Neighborhood Commission, 3C012022–presentSecond Trans person to hold public office in Washington, D.C.[85]
Rebecca BlankenshipBerea, KentuckySchool Board member2022–presentShe is the first openly transgender elected official in Kentucky.[86]
Dion ManleyNonpartisanFranklin County, OhioGahanna-Jefferson School Board member2022–presentThe first transgender elected official in Ohio.[87] [88]

Other elected positions

Neighborhood organizations

Party offices

Notes
Traci BakerLibertarianOklahomaSecretary, Libertarian Party of Oklahoma2018
  • First transgender person elected in Oklahoma
    *First openly transgender person elected as a state-level executive for a recognized political party in the United States[93]
Blaizen Bloom rowspan=2GreenVirginiaPress-secretary, Green Party of Virginia20202021Non-binary and gender fluid[94] [95]
Non-Male Cochair, Green Party of Virginia2021present
Pluto Brand rowspan=2GreenIndianaVice chair, Indiana Green Party20182020First Trans/Intersex person to be the leader of a state political party in Indiana[96]
State chair, Indiana Green Party2020present
DemocraticFloridaVice president, Florida Democratic Party LGBTQ+ Caucus2023present[97]
DemocraticOregonDemocratic National Committee member2013[98]
Émilia Decaudin rowspan=2DemocraticNew YorkDemocratic District Leader, 37th State Assembly District2020present
  • With Melissa Sklarz, first openly transgender district leaders in New York State
    *First transgender member of the New York State Democratic Committee[99]
New York State Democratic Committee member20182020
DemocraticCalifornia3rd Vice Chair, San Francisco Democratic County Central Committee, 17th District2020First Black transgender person elected in California[100]
Rachel NyxLibertarianCaliforniaVice Chair, Libertarian Party of California2021presentFirst openly transgender person elected Vice Chair of a state party in California[101]
Michelle RisherDemocraticOregonChair, Democratic Party of Oregon (DPO)'s Stonewall (LGBTQ+) Caucus20172019She is the first transgender person elected as a first, senior, or second vice-chair of a state or territorial Democratic party and the first to be next in the line of succession to the party chair[102]
Vice-chair, DPO2019
Ashley Shade rowspan=2LibertarianMassachusettsTreasurer, Massachusetts Libertarian Party20192021
  • First transgender person elected as treasurer of a Libertarian State Party
    *First elected transgender state party officer in Massachusetts
    *First transgender state party chair in Massachusetts[103]
Chair, Massachusetts Libertarian Party2021present
DemocraticNew JerseyDemocratic National Committee member20092017[104] [105]
Melissa SklarzDemocraticNew YorkDemocratic District Leader, 30th State Assembly District2020presentWith Émilia Decaudin, first openly transgender district leaders in New York State
Boudicca WalshDemocraticWashingtonChair, Thurston County Democrats2017[106]
DemocraticArizonaVice-chair, Democratic Party of Arizona2019presentShe is the first transgender person elected a vice-chair of a state Democratic Party.[107]
Venn Sage WyldeDemocraticOregon2003 (overall committee membership)

2018 (as a "committeeperson")
presentThey are nonbinary. Following their filing, the County Elections Director determined that the county would add a third column for "committeeperson" to the year's primary ballot, which previously only had space for "committeeman" and "committeewoman."[108] [109]

See also

Notes and References

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