List of town tramway systems in Brazil explained

This is a list of town tramway systems in Brazil by Estado. It includes all tram systems, past and present.

Alagoas

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Maceió align=right Steam1868-03-23 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AL.html
align=right Horse1871-12-25 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AL.html
align=right electric1914-June-12 1956 ca.http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AL.html
Penedo align=right Horse1909-01-01 1936-12-31http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AL.html

Amazonas

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Manaus align=right Steam1895 ca. 1898 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AM.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/mn/mn.html
align=right electric1899-Aug-01 1957-02-28http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6AM.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/mn/mn.html Operation suspended 1954 - 1956.

Bahia

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Alagoinhas align=right Horse? ? 
Cachoeira align=right Horse1872-10-30 1921http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6BA.html
Ilhéus align=right Horse? ? 
Nazaré align=right Horse? ? 
align=right Steam? ? 
Salvador align=right Horse1860 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6BA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/sv/sv.html
align=right Steam1869-May-12 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6BA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/sv/sv.html
align=right electric1897-03-14 1961-Sep http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6BA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/sv/sv.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/sv/m.html
Santo Amaro align=right Horse1874-01-01 1962http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6BA.html

Ceará

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Fortaleza align=right Horse1880-04-25 (or ca. 1875) ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6CE.html
align=right electric1913-Oct-09 1947-05-19http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6CE.html
Sobral align=right Horse1894 1918http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6CE.html

Espírito Santo

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim align=right electric1924-12-25 1938-June-04http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6ES.html
Vila Velha align=right 1000 electric1912-Apr-12 1967-12-15http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6ES.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/vv/vv.html Connected Paul (ferry terminal for Vitória) and Vila Velha.
Vitória align=right Horse1907-July-11 1913 by http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6ES.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/vv/vv.html
align=right electric1911-07-21 1963-05-23http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6ES.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/vv/vv.html

Goiás

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Goiás align=right Horse? ? 

Maranhão

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Caxias align=right Horse? ? 
Dom Pedro align=right Horse? ? 
São Luís align=right Horse1872 ca. ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MA.html
align=right electric1924-09-15 1966-Dec http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MA.html
♦ Tirirical align=right electric1978-10-26 1983http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MA.html

Mato Grosso

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Cuiabá align=right Mule1891-04-30 1935http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MT.html
Cuiabá align=right electric2014 http://www.expansion.com/2012/07/02/empresas/auto-industria/1341211978.html

Minas Gerais

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Além Paraíba align=right 1000 Mule1895 1925 (?)http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
align=right 1000 electric1925-11-15 1939-07-25http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html Closed following an accident.
Belo Horizonte align=right Steam1895-Sep-07 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/bh/bh.html
align=right Horse1899-02-16 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/bh/bh.html
align=right electric1902-Sep-02 1963-06-30http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/bh/bh.html
Bom Sucesso align=right 1000 electric1930-09-21 1950 (?)http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Campanha align=right Mule1911 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
align=right Steam1911 (?) ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
align=right Petrol (gasoline) (?)  http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
align=right electric (?)   http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html see note.
Cataguases align=right Horse1910-11-25
1915-Aug-10
1914
1918-03-24
http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Caxambu align=right 750 Horse1911 1925http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Guarará align=right Mule1895 1923http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Juiz de Fora align=right 1000 Horse1889-Sep-07 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
align=right 1000 electric1906-June-06 1969-04-14http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Lavras align=right 1000 electric1911-10-21 1967-Noc-08http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Mar de Espanha align=right Horse (?)   http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html see note.
Nova Lima - Rapopos align=right 660 electric1913-Apr-03 1970 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Ouro Preto align=right Mule1888-Dec-01 1891 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Pedro Leopoldo align=right 1000 Mule1907 1930http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Sacramento - Cipó align=right 1000 electric1913-11-15 1937-Octhttp://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
São Lourenço align=right Horse1905 1932http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Telófilo Otoni align=right Horse1918-Sep 1938-May http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html
Ubá align=right Mule1895 1922http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6MG.html

Pará

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Belém align=right Steam1869-Sep-01 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/be/be.html
align=right Mule1870 1908-07-21 http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/be/be.html
align=right electric1907-08-15 1947-04-27http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PA.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/be/be.html Heritage tramway opened 18 August 2005 http://www.tramz.com/br/be/be50.html.
Mosqueiro align=right Horse1913 ca. (?) ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PA.html
San Antônio do Prata align=right Horse1907 1914http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PA.html Replaced by railway branch line.

Paraíba

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Itabaiana align=right Horse1914 1929http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PB.html
João Pessoa align=right Horse1896-June-06 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PB.html
align=right Steam1906-10-21 1919http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PB.html
align=right Petrol (gasoline)1911-02-15 1919http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PB.html
align=right electric1914-02-19 1958http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PB.html

Paraná

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Curitiba align=right Mule1887-Nov-08 1913http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PR.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/ct/ct.html
align=right electric1913-Jan-07 1952-Jun http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PR.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/ct/ct.html
Paranaguá align=right Steam1893-Dec-07 1938http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PR.html
align=right Mule? 1938http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PR.html
align=right Petrol (gasoline)? 1938http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PR.html

Pernambuco

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Afogados da Ingazeira align=right Horse1895 1914 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html
Arcoverde align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html See Carpina (below).
Carpina align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html Morrison (1989, page 55) cites a Recife historian who states that this town had a tramway.
Caruaru align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html See Carpina (above).
Limoeiro align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html
align=right Petrol (gasoline)? 1952http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html
Palmares align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html See Carpina (above).
Pesqueira align=right Horse191_ 193_http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html
Recife align=right Steam1867-Jan-05 1922http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/re/re.html
align=right Mule1871-09-22 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/re/re.html
align=right electric1914-05-13 1954-Mar http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/re/re.html Service (one daily return trip, worked by a single car) resumed because of court action by the local authority, and continued to 1960.
Timbaúba align=right Horse1915-10-10 193_http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html
Triunfo align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PE.html See Carpina (above).

Piauí

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Parnaíba align=right Horse? ? 
Teresina align=right Horse? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6PI.html

Rio de Janeiro

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Barra do Piraí align=right Mule? ? 
Campos (dos Goytacazes) align=right 1000 Mule1875-09-19 1916[1]
align=right 1000 electric1916-10-14
1923
1918-09-15
1964-11-15
align=right Petrol (gasoline)1918 1923
Macaé align=right 1000 Mule1872-06-29 1932
Magé align=right Horse1873-Feb-04 1896-Nov-01 Temporary operation on planned railway route.
Manuel Duarte align=right Horse1883 1911 Connected Paraibuna and Manuel Duarte. Replaced by railway line.
Mendes align=right Mule1889 1912 ca. See note.
Nova Friburgo align=right 1100 Mule1883 1933
Petrópolis align=right 1000 electric1912-12-13 1939-07-15
Riberão das Lajes align=right Petrol (gasoline)1906 1935 Operated over former dam-construction railway from Nicanor Pereira.
(São Sebastião do) Rio de JaneiroVLT (Rio de Janeiro)align=right Horse1859-01-31
1868-Oct-09
1862-Sep
1910-03-26
[2]
align=right Steam1862-Sep
1882
1866-11-28
?
align=right electric1892-Oct-08 1967-12-21
align=right style="background:#CFECEC" 1435 electric2016-Jun-06
Madureira align=right Horse1911-09-28 1928
align=right electric1928-Oct-12 ?
Santa TeresaSanta Teresa Tramalign=right Horse1875-05-25 1897-Jun , http://www.tramz.com/br/rj/st/st.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/rj/st/m.html
align=right 1100 electric1896-Sep-01  
Campo Grande align=right electric1917-05-17 1967-10-31
♦ Ilha do Governador align=right electric1922-Oct-04 1965-Apr-10
Santa Cruz align=right 820 Horse1880 1911
Niterói align=right Horse1871-Oct-09 1908-08-15
align=right Accumulator (storage battery)1883-Oct-07 1885-Feb (after)
align=right electric1906-10-31 1964-07-31
♦♦ São Gonçalo align=right Steam1899-Aug-05 1917-Feb Connected Niterói (Neves) and Alcântara.
align=right Petrol (gasoline)1917-02-15 1925-Jul Connected Niterói (Neves) and Alcântara.
align=right electric1910-08-25 1964-07-31 Connected Niterói and Alcântara. See note.
Teresópolis align=right Horse? ? 
Vassouras align=right Mule1883-July-11 1914

Rio Grande do Norte

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Macau align=right Horse? ? 
Mossoró align=right Horse? ? 
align=right Steam? ? 
Natal align=right Horse1908-Sep-07 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RN.html
align=right electric1911-Oct-02 1955-May http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RN.html

Rio Grande do Sul

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Bagé align=right Horse (?)? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
Cassino align=right Horse (?)? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
Passo Fundo align=right Horse? ? 
Pelotas align=right 1435 Horse1873-09-09 1915 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
align=right 1435 electric1915-10-20 1955-Apr http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
Porto Alegre align=right Mule1864-Nov-01
1873-Jan-04
1872
1914
http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/pa/pa.html
align=right electric1908-Mar-10 1970-Mar-08http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/pa/pa.html
Rio Grande align=right 1000 Mule1876-July-05 1912 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
align=right 1000 electric1911-11-15 1967-06-15http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
Santa Maria align=right Horse? ? 
São Leopoldo align=right 1000 Horse1914-11-29 1915http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html
Uruguaiana align=right Horse (?)? ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RS.html

Santa Catarina

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Florianópolis align=right Mule1880-Nov-06
1909-June-05
1885
193_
http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SC.html
Joinville align=right Mule1911-01-29 1917-Apr-10http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SC.html

São Paulo

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Campinas align=right electric1912-06-24
1968-05-24
http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
electric1972-Nov-05 Heritage tramway, (operates on Saturdays and Sundays, year round).
♦ Campinas - Joaquím Egido - Souzas - Cabras align=right Steam1894 1917http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
align=right electric1917-03-18 1960-02-10http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
♦ Joaquím Egido - Doutor Lacerda align=right Petrol (gasoline)1919 1939-Oct-01http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
Campos do Jordão align=right Petrol (gasoline)1914-11-15
1924-12-21
1916
1956
http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cj.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cjm.html
align=right 1000 electric1956  http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cj.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cjm.html
Pindamonhangaba - Campos do Jordão align=right Petrol (gasoline)1914-11-15 1916 ca.http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cj.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cjm.html Goods trains worked by steam. Line not operated between ca. 1916 and 1924.
align=right electric1924-12-21  http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cj.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/cj/cjm.html Operation suspended 1982 - Oct 1986.
Guaratinguetá align=right Mule1898 1920 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
align=right electric1914-Mar-07 1957 ca.http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html Line connected Guaratinguetá and Aparecida.
Aparecida align=right Mule1895 1913http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
align=right electric1913-Dec-08 1957 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
Jundiaí align=right 600 Mule1893 1896http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
align=right (electric)    Morrison (1989, page 46) http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html states that an electric tramway project in 1914 was stopped because of the First World War.
Lorena align=right Mule1886-10-18 1896http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
Piracicaba align=right 1000 electric1916-01-15 1969-Oct-03http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
Piraju align=right 1000 electric1915-Aug-01 1931 (or 2 August 1937)Morrison (1989, page 159) http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/pj/pj.html describes conflicting information about the date of closure.
♦ Piraju - Sarutaiá align=right electric1915-08-15 1931 (or 2 August 1937)Morrison (1989, page 159) http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/pj/pj.html describes conflicting information about the date of closure.
Ribeirão Preto align=right (electric)   Peschkes (Part 1, 1980, page 46) states that the tramway was constructed, but not opened.
Santo André align=right Horse? ? 
Santos align=right Mule1871-Oct-08 1912-May-03 
align=right Electric1909-04-28 1971-02-28 
align=right Electric10 June 1984 October 1986First heritage tramway[3]
Santos heritage tramwayalign=right Electric23 Sep 2000 Second heritage tramway[4]
align=right Electric31 Jan 2016 Modern tramway/light rail[5]
São Vicente align=right 1350 Mule1875-10-24 1909http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html
align=right electric1909-04-28 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html Operated as part of Santos system.
Guarujá - Itapema align=right Steam1893 1925http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html
align=right 1000 electric1925-Jan-11 1956-07-13http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html
São Carlos align=right Horse1895 1896http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/ss/ss.html Tramway closed because of yellow fever epidemic.
align=right electric1914-12-27 1962-06-16http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/ss/ss.html
São Paulo align=right Mule1872-Oct-12 1907http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html
align=right Steam1886-03-14 1914http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP11.html
align=right electric1900-May-07 1968-03-27http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html
São Bernardo do Campo align=right 1000 Petrol (gasoline)1923-May-03 1930-Oct-05http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html Tramway connected São Bernardo do Campo and São Caetano (do Sul).
Tramway da Cantareira align=right Steam? 1965-05-31http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html See note.
Sorocaba align=right 1000 electric1915-12-30 1959-02-28http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/so/so.html
♦ Sorocaba - Votorantim align=right electric1922-Feb-04 1966http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/so/so.html Public passenger service withdrawn 1966, non-public passenger service withdrawn 1977.
Taubaté align=right 800 Mule1879-05-27 1910 ca. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html
align=right 600 Steam1880 1920http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP2.html Connected Taubaté and Tremembé.

Non-public tramway:

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Vila de Itatinga align=right Steam1906 1958http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html, http://www.tramz.com/br/it/it.html
align=right 800 electric1958-Jan Unknown, c. 2017 or 2016 http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SP1.html. Closed as a tramway by 2017,[6] but the tracks remained in use, with intermittent service (for workers) sometimes using the former tramcars being towed by diesel tractors[7] (effectively making the line an ordinary railway, no longer a tramway)

Sergipe

LocationArticleGauge
(mm)
Traction
Type
width=80px Date (from)
(year-month-day)
width=80px Date (to)
(year-month-day)
Notes
Aracaju align=right Mule1908-10-24 ?http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SE.html
align=right electric1926-June-02 1955http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6SE.html

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RJ2.html Rio de Janeiro (2) on tramz.com
  2. http://www.tramz.com/br/tto/6RJ1.html Rio de Janeiro (1) on tramz.com
  3. Web site: The Tramways of Brazil .
  4. Web site: The Scottish Trams of Santos .
  5. Web site: UrbanRail.Net > South America > Brazil > S.P. > Santos VLT .
  6. News: . Worldwide Review [regular news section]. November 2017. Tramways & Urban Transit. 430. LRTA Publishing. UK. 1460-8324.
  7. News: . Worldwide Review [regular news section]. February 2018. Tramways & Urban Transit. 69. LRTA Publishing. UK. 1460-8324.