List of vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus explained
This is a comprehensive list of the vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus, a land mass in Russia connected to Finland on one side and otherwise surrounded by three bodies of water: the Gulf of Finland, the Neva River, and Lake Ladoga.
Pteridophyta
Aspleniaceae
Athyriaceae
Botrychiaceae
Dennstaedtiaceae
Dryopteridaceae
Equisetaceae
Onocleaceae
Ophioglossaceae
Polypodiaceae
Thelypteridaceae
Woodsiaceae
Lycopodiophyta
Huperziaceae
Isoetaceae
Lycopodiaceae
Selaginellaceae
Pinophyta
Cupressaceae
Pinaceae
Magnoliophyta
Liliopsida
Alismataceae
Alliaceae
Araceae
Butomaceae
Cyperaceae
Hydrocharitaceae
Iridaceae
Juncaceae
Juncaginaceae
Lemnaceae
Liliaceae
Orchidaceae
Poaceae
- Agropyron pectinatum - introduced, rare
- Agrostis canina - common
- Agrostis capillaris - common
- Agrostis gigantea - common
- Agrostis stolonifera - common
- Agrostis straminea
- Alopecurus aequalis - common
- Alopecurus arundinaceus - rare
- Alopecurus geniculatus - common
- Alopecurus pratensis - common
- Anisantha tectorum - introduced, rare
- Anthoxanthum odoratum - common
- Apera spica-venti
- Arrhenatherum elatius - introduced, rare
- Avena fatua - introduced, rare
- Avena strigosa - introduced
- Brachypodium pinnatum - rare
- Briza media - common
- Bromus inermis - common
- Bromus mollis - introduced
- Calamagrostis arundinacea - common
- Calamagrostis canescens - common
- Calamagrostis epigeios - common
- Calamagrostis meinshausenii - common
- Calamagrostis neglecta - common
- Calamagrostis phragmitoides - common
- Calamagrostis purpurea - rare
- Catabrosa aquatica - rare
- Cinna latifolia - rare
- Dactylis glomerata - common
- Dactylis polygama - introduced, rare
- Deschampsia cespitosa - common
- Deschampsia flexuosa - common
- Echinochloa crusgalli - introduced
- Elymus caninus - common
- Elytrigia repens - common
- Festuca arenaria - rare
- Festuca brevipila - rare
- Festuca gigantea
- Festuca ovina - common
- Festuca polesica - rare
- Festuca pratensis - common
- Festuca rubra - common
- Festuca sabulosa
- Glyceria fluitans - common
- Glyceria lithuanica - rare
- Glyceria maxima - common
- Glyceria notata - common
- Helictotrichon pubescens
- Hierochloe arctica - common
- Hierochloe australis - rare
- Hierochloe baltica - common
- Hierochloe hirta - rare
- Holcus mollis
- Koeleria delavignei - introduced, rare
- Koeleria glauca - introduced, rare
- Leersia oryzoides
- Leymus arenarius
- Melica nutans - common
- Melica picta - rare
- Milium effusum - common
- Molinia caerulea - common
- Nardus stricta
- Panicum miliaceum - introduced, rare
- Phalaris arundinacea - common
- Phalaris canariensis - introduced, rare
- Phleum pratense - common
- Phragmites australis - common
- Poa angustifolia - common
- Poa annua - common
- Poa compressa - common
- Poa humilis - common
- Poa nemoralis - common
- Poa palustris - common
- Poa pratensis - common
- Poa remota
- Poa supina - introduced, rare
- Poa trivialis - common
- Puccinellia distans - introduced
- Puccinellia hauptiana - introduced, rare
- Puccinellia pulvinata - rare
- Scolochloa festucacea
- Setaria faberi - introduced, rare
- Setaria pumila - introduced, rare
- Setaria pycnocoma - introduced, rare
- Setaria viridis - introduced
- Sieglingia decumbens
Potamogetonaceae
Ruppiaceae
Ruscaceae
Scheuchzeriaceae
Sparganiaceae
Trilliaceae
Typhaceae
Magnoliopsida
Aceraceae
Adoxaceae
Amaranthaceae
Apiaceae
Aristolochiaceae
Asteraceae
- Achillea millefolium - common
- Antennaria dioica - common
- Anthemis arvensis - introduced
- Anthemis tinctoria - introduced
- Arctium lappa - introduced, rare
- Arctium minus - introduced
- Arctium tomentosum - introduced, common
- Artemisia absinthium - introduced
- Artemisia austriaca - introduced, rare
- Artemisia campestris - common
- Artemisia pontica - introduced, rare
- Artemisia sieversiana - introduced, rare
- Artemisia vulgaris - common
- Bidens cernua
- Bidens radiata
- Bidens tripartita - common
- Carduus crispus - common
- Carlina fennica
- Centaurea cyanus - introduced
- Centaurea diffusa - introduced, rare
- Centaurea jacea - common
- Centaurea phrygia - common
- Centaurea scabiosa - common
- Cichorium intybus - introduced
- Cirsium arvense - common
- Cirsium heterophyllum - common
- Cirsium oleraceum
- Cirsium palustre - common
- Cirsium vulgare - introduced, common
- Conyza canadensis - introduced, common
- Crepis czerepanovii - rare
- Crepis paludosa - common
- Crepis tectorum - common
- Erigeron acris - common
- Erigeron droebachiensis - introduced, rare
- Eupatorium cannabinum - rare
- Filago arvensis - common
- Galinsoga ciliata - introduced, rare
- Galinsoga parviflora - introduced, rare
- Gnaphalium pilulare - rare
- Gnaphalium uliginosum - common
- Hieracium aggr. aestivum:
- Hieracium dispansiforme - rare
- Hieracium vulgatum - common
- Inula britannica
- Inula salicina
- Lactuca serriola - introduced, rare
- Lactuca sibirica
- Lactuca tatarica - introduced, rare
- Lapsana communis - introduced, common
- Leontodon autumnalis - common
- Leontodon hispidus - common
- Lepidotheca suaveolens - introduced, common
- Leucanthemum vulgare - common
- Ligularia sibirica - extinct
- Matricaria recutita - introduced, rare
- Mycelis muralis - rare
- Omalotheca sylvatica - common
- Phalacroloma strigosum - introduced
- Picris hieracioides
- Pilosella caespitosa
- Pilosella cymella
- Pilosella × floribunda - common
- Pilosella lactucella - rare
- Pilosella officinarum - common
- Pilosella onegensis
- Pilosella praealta
- Ptarmica vulgaris - common
- Scorzonera humilis
- Senecio aquaticus - rare
- Senecio jacobaea - introduced, rare
- Senecio paludosus - rare
- Senecio sylvaticus - introduced, rare
- Senecio viscosus - common
- Senecio vulgaris - introduced, common
- Solidago virgaurea - common
- Sonchus arvensis - introduced, common
- Sonchus asper - introduced
- Sonchus humilis - rare
- Sonchus oleraceus - introduced, common
- Tanacetum vulgare - common
- Taraxacum officinale - common
- Tragopogon pratensis - introduced
- Tripleurospermum maritimum - rare
- Tripleurospermum perforatum - introduced, common
- Tripleurospermum subpolare
- Tripolium vulgare - rare
- Trommsdorffia maculata - common
- Tussilago farfara - common
Balsaminaceae
Betulaceae
Boraginaceae
Brassicaceae
- Alliaria petiolata – introduced, rare
- Alyssum alyssoides – introduced, rare
- Arabidopsis × suecica
- Arabidopsis thaliana – common
- Barbarea arcuata – common
- Barbarea stricta – common
- Berteroa incana – introduced, common
- Brassica campestris – introduced, common
- Bunias orientalis – introduced, common
- Cakile baltica
- Camelina microcarpa – introduced, rare
- Camelina sylvestris – introduced, rare
- Capsella bursa-pastoris – introduced, common
- Cardamine amara – common
- Cardamine dentata – common
- Cardamine parviflora – rare
- Cardamine pratensis
- Cardaminopsis arenosa – common
- Dentaria bulbifera – rare
- Descurainia sophia – introduced, common
- Diplotaxis muralis – introduced, rare
- Draba incana – rare
- Draba nemorosa
- Erophila verna
- Erucastrum gallicum – introduced, rare
- Erysimum canescens – introduced, rare
- Erysimum cheiranthoides – introduced, common
- Erysimum cuspidatum
- Isatis tinctoria
- Lepidium campestre – introduced, rare
- Lepidium densiflorum – introduced, common
- Lepidium latifolium – introduced, rare
- Lepidium ruderale – introduced, common
- Neslia paniculata – introduced
- Raphanus raphanistrum – introduced, common
- Rorippa × armoracioides – introduced, rare
- Rorippa amphibia – rare
- Rorippa austriaca – introduced, rare
- Rorippa palustris – common
- Rorippa sylvestris – common
- Sinapis arvensis – introduced
- Sisymbrium altissimum – introduced
- Sisymbrium loeselii – introduced
- Sisymbrium officinale – introduced, common
- Sisymbrium wolgense – introduced, rare
- Subularia aquatica
- Thlaspi alpestre – introduced
- Thlaspi arvense – introduced, common
- Turritis glabra – common
Campanulaceae
Cannabaceae
Caprifoliaceae
Caryophyllaceae
Ceratophyllaceae
Clusiaceae
Convolvulaceae
Cornaceae
Crassulaceae
Dipsacaceae
Droseraceae
Elatinaceae
Ericaceae
Euphorbiaceae
Fabaceae
- Anthyllis colorata - introduced, rare
- Anthyllis macrocephala - introduced, rare
- Astragalus danicus - introduced, rare
- Astragalus subpolaris - rare
- Chrysaspis aurea - common
- Chrysaspis campestris - introduced, rare
- Chrysaspis spadicea - common
- Lathyrus linifolius - rare
- Lathyrus maritimus
- Lathyrus palustris
- Lathyrus pisiformis - introduced, rare
- Lathyrus pratensis - common
- Lathyrus sylvestris - common
- Lathyrus tuberosus - introduced, rare
- Lathyrus vernus - common
- Lotus ambiguus - introduced, common
- Lotus callunetorum - common
- Lotus corniculatus - introduced, common
- Lotus ruprechtii
- Medicago falcata - introduced
- Medicago lupulina - introduced, common
- Melilotus albus - introduced, common
- Melilotus officinalis - introduced, common
- Ononis repens - introduced
- Oxytropis sordida - rare
- Securigera varia - introduced, rare
- Trifolium arvense - common
- Trifolium hybridum - introduced, common
- Trifolium medium - common
- Trifolium montanum - introduced, rare
- Trifolium pratense - common
- Trifolium repens - common
- Vicia angustifolia - introduced
- Vicia biennis - introduced, rare
- Vicia cracca - common
- Vicia hirsuta - introduced
- Vicia sepium - common
- Vicia sylvatica - common
- Vicia tetrasperma - introduced
- Vicia villosa - introduced, rare
Fagaceae
Fumariaceae
Gentianaceae
Geraniaceae
Grossulariaceae
Haloragaceae
Lamiaceae
- Acinos arvensis, synonym of Clinopodium acinos
- Ajuga pyramidalis
- Ajuga reptans
- Betonica officinalis - introduced, rare
- Clinopodium vulgare - common
- Dracocephalum thymiflorum - introduced, rare
- Galeobdolon luteum
- Galeopsis bifida - introduced, common
- Galeopsis ladanum - introduced
- Galeopsis speciosa - introduced, common
- Galeopsis tetrahit - introduced, common
- Glechoma hederacea - common
- Lamium album - introduced, common
- Lamium hybridum - introduced
- Lamium purpureum - introduced, common
- Leonurus cardiaca - introduced, rare
- Lycopus europaeus - common
- Mentha aquatica - rare
- Mentha arvensis - common
- Prunella vulgaris - common
- Scutellaria galericulata - common
- Scutellaria hastifolia
- Stachys palustris - common
- Stachys recta - introduced, rare
- Stachys sylvatica - common
- Thymus ovatus - rare
- Thymus serpyllum - common
Lentibulariaceae
Linaceae
Lobeliaceae
Lythraceae
Malvaceae
Menyanthaceae
Myricaceae
Myrsinaceae
Nymphaeaceae
Oleaceae
Onagraceae
Orobanchaceae
Oxalidaceae
Papaveraceae
Parnassiaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plumbaginaceae
Polemoniaceae
Polygalaceae
Polygonaceae
- Bistorta vivipara
- Fagopyrum tataricum - introduced, rare
- Fallopia convolvulus - introduced, common
- Fallopia dumetorum
- Persicaria amphibia - common
- Persicaria foliosa - rare
- Persicaria hydropiper - common
- Persicaria lapathifolia - common
- Persicaria maculosa
- Persicaria minor - common
- Persicaria mitis - rare
- Persicaria scabra - introduced, common
- Polygonum arenastrum - introduced, common
- Polygonum aviculare - common
- Polygonum boreale - rare
- Polygonum calcatum - introduced, common
- Polygonum neglectum - common
- Polygonum oxyspermum - rare
- Polygonum rurivagum - introduced, rare
- Rumex acetosa - common
- Rumex acetosella - common
- Rumex aquaticus - common
- Rumex confertus - introduced, rare
- Rumex crispus - common
- Rumex hydrolapathum - common
- Rumex longifolius - introduced, common
- Rumex maritimus
- Rumex pseudonatronatus - introduced, rare
- Rumex stenophyllus - introduced, rare
- Rumex sylvestris - common
- Rumex thyrsiflorus - common
- Rumex triangulivalvis - introduced, rare
Portulacaceae
Primulaceae
Ranunculaceae
Rhamnaceae
Rosaceae
Rubiaceae
Salicaceae
Santalaceae
Saxifragaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Solanaceae
Thymelaeaceae
Ulmaceae
Urticaceae
Valerianaceae
Violaceae
References
- Доронина А. Ю. Сосудистые растения Карельского перешейка (Ленинградская область). [Doronina A. Vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus (Leningrad Region)] Moscow: КМК, 2007. .
- Иллюстрированный определитель растений Ленинградской области / Под ред. А. Л. Буданцева, Г. П. Яковлева. Moscow: КМК, 2006. .
- Иллюстрированный определитель растений Карельского перешейка / Под ред. А. Л. Буданцева, Г. П. Яковлева. – СПб: СпецЛит, 2000.