List of superrosids of Great Britain and Ireland explained

This page covers a group of dicotyledon families of the clade Superrosids. For the background to this list see parent article List of the vascular plants of Britain and Ireland.

Status key: * indicates an introduced species and e indicates an extinct species.This division of the eudicots is shown in the following cladogram:[1]

Order Saxifragales

Family Grossulariaceae (currant family)

English name Scientific name Status
Red currant Ribes rubrum
Downy currant Ribes spicatum
Black currant Ribes nigrum
Flowering currant Ribes sanguineum
Buffalo currant Ribes odoratum
Mountain currant Ribes alpinum
Gooseberry Ribes uva-crispa

Family Haloragaceae (watermilfoil family)

English name Scientific name Status
Creeping raspwort Haloragis micrantha
Whorled water-milfoil Myriophyllum verticillatum
Parrot's-feather Myriophyllum aquaticum
Spiked water-milfoil Myriophyllum spicatum
Alternate water-milfoil Myriophyllum alterniflorum

Family Crassulaceae (stonecrop or orpine family)

English name Scientific name Status
Mossy stonecrop Crassula tillaea
Pigmyweed Crassula aquatica
New Zealand pigmyweed Crassula helmsii
Scilly pigmyweed Crassula decumbens
Jersey pigmyweed Crassula pubescens
Navelwort Umbilicus rupestris
House-leek Sempervivum tectorum
Aeonium Aeonium cuneatum
Roseroot Rhodiola rosea
Butterfly stonecrop Hylotelephium spectabile
Orpine Hylotelephium telephium
Greater Mexican-stonecrop Sedum praealtum
Lesser Mexican-stonecrop Sedum confusum
Love-restoring stonecrop Sedum anacampseros
Caucasian-stonecrop Sedum spurium
Lesser Caucasian-stonecrop Sedum stoloniferum
Pale stonecrop Sedum sediforme
Reflexed stonecrop Sedum reflexum
Rock stonecrop Sedum forsterianum
Biting stonecrop Sedum acre
Tasteless stonecrop Sedum sexangulare
White stonecrop Sedum album
Least stonecrop Sedum lydium
English stonecrop Sedum anglicum
Thick-leaved stonecrop Sedum dasyphyllum
Hairy stonecrop Sedum villosum
Spanish stonecrop Sedum hispanicum

Family Saxifragaceae (saxifrage family)

English name Scientific name Status
False-buck's-beard Astilbe japonica
Tall false-buck's-beard Astilbe rivularis
Rodgersia Rodgersia podophylla
Elephant-ears Bergenia crassifolia
Indian-rhubarb Darmera peltata
Starry saxifrage Micranthes stellaris, syn. Saxifraga stellaris
Marsh saxifrage Saxifraga hirculus
Celandine saxifrage Saxifraga cymbalaria
Alpine saxifrage Saxifraga nivalis
Strawberry saxifrage Saxifraga stolonifera
Round-leaved saxifrage Saxifraga rotundifolia
Lesser Londonpride Saxifraga cuneifolia
Pyrenean saxifrage Saxifraga umbrosa
St Patrick's-cabbage Saxifraga spathularis
Kidney saxifrage Saxifraga hirsuta
Purple saxifrage Saxifraga oppositifolia
Yellow saxifrage Saxifraga aizoides
Highland saxifrage Saxifraga rivularis
Drooping saxifrage Saxifraga cernua
Meadow saxifrage Saxifraga granulata
Mossy saxifrage Saxifraga hypnoides
Irish saxifrage Saxifraga rosacea
Tufted saxifrage Saxifraga cespitosa
Rue-leaved saxifrage Saxifraga tridactylites
Coralbells Heuchera sanguinea
Pick-a-back-plant Tolmiea menziesii
Fringecups Tellima grandiflora
Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage Chrysosplenium oppositifolium
Alternate-leaved golden-saxifrage Chrysosplenium alternifolium

Family Paeoniaceae (peonies)

Rosids

Family Vitaceae (grape family)

English name Scientific name Status
Grape-vine Vitis vinifera
Virginia-creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia
False Virginia-creeper Parthenocissus inserta
Boston-ivy Parthenocissus tricuspidata

Fabids

Family Ulmaceae (elm family)
English name Scientific name Status
Wych elmUlmus glabra
English elmUlmus procera
Small-leaved elmUlmus minor
Plot's elmUlmus plotii
Family Cannabaceae (hemp family)
English name Scientific name Status
HempCannabis sativa
HopHumulus lupulus
Family Moraceae (mulberry family, fig family)
English name Scientific name Status
Black mulberryMorus nigra
FigFicus carica
Family Urticaceae (nettle family)
English name Scientific name Status
Common nettleUrtica dioica
Small nettleUrtica urens
Pellitory-of-the-wallParietaria judaica
Mind-your-own-businessSoleirolia soleirolii
Family Rosaceae (rose family)

See also: List of the vascular plants of Britain and Ireland (Rosaceae).

Family Juglandaceae (walnut family)
English name Scientific name Status
Persian walnutJuglans regia
Caucasian wingnutPterocarya fraxinifolia
Family Myricaceae (wax myrtle family)
English name Scientific name Status
Bog-myrtleMyrica gale
BayberryMyrica pensylvanica
Family Fagaceae (beech and oak family)
English name Scientific name Status
European beechFagus sylvatica
Sweet chestnutCastanea sativa
Turkey oakQuercus cerris
Holm oakQuercus ilex
Algerian oakQuercus canariensis
Sessile oakQuercus petraea
Pedunculate oakQuercus robur
Red oakQuercus rubra
RobleNothofagus obliqua
RauliNothofagus alpina
Family Betulaceae (birch family)
English name Scientific name Status
Silver birchBetula pendula
Downy birchBetula pubescens
Dwarf birchBetula nana
AlderAlnus glutinosa
Grey alderAlnus incana
Italian alderAlnus cordata
HornbeamCarpinus betulus
HazelCorylus avellana
FilbertCorylus maxima
Family Amaranthaceae (amaranth family)
English name Scientific name Status
Mexican-tea Chenopodium ambrosioides
Clammy goosefoot Chenopodium pumilio
Strawberry-blite Chenopodium capitatum
Good-King-Henry Chenopodium bonus-henricus
Oak-leaved goosefoot Chenopodium glaucum
Red goosefoot Chenopodium rubrum
Saltmarsh goosefoot Chenopodium chenopodioides
Many-seeded goosefoot Chenopodium polyspermum
Stinking goosefoot Chenopodium vulvaria
Maple-leaved goosefoot Chenopodium hybridum
Upright goosefoot Chenopodium urbicum
Nettle-leaved goosefoot Chenopodium murale
Fig-leaved goosefoot Chenopodium ficifolium
Grey goosefoot Chenopodium opulifolium
Fat-hen Chenopodium album
Summer-cypress Bassia scoparia
Garden orache Atriplex hortensis
Spear-leaved orache Atriplex prostrata
Babington's orache Atriplex glabriuscula
Long-stalked orache Atriplex longipes
Early orache Atriplex praecox
Grass-leaved orache Atriplex littoralis
Common orache Atriplex patula
Frosted orache Atriplex laciniata
Shrubby orache Atriplex halimus
Sea-purslane Atriplex portulacoides
Pedunculate sea-purslane Atriplex pedunculata
Beet Beta vulgaris
Caucasian beet Beta trigyna
Perennial glasswort Salicornia perennis
One-flowered glasswort Salicornia pusilla
Purple glasswort Salicornia ramosissima
Common glasswort Salicornia europaea
Glaucous glasswort Salicornia obscura
Shiny glasswort Salicornia nitens
Yellow glasswort Salicornia fragilis
Long-spiked glasswort Salicornia dolichostachya
Shrubby sea-blite Suaeda vera
Annual sea-blite Suaeda maritima
Prickly saltwort Salsola kali
Common amaranthAmaranthus retroflexus
Green amaranthAmaranthus hybridus
Purple amaranthAmaranthus cruentus
Indehiscent amaranthAmaranthus bouchonii
Perennial pigweedAmaranthus deflexus
White pigweedAmaranthus albus
Family Portulacaceae (purslane family)
English name Scientific name Status
Common purslanePortulaca oleracea
SpringbeautyClaytonia perfoliata
Pink purslaneClaytonia sibirica
BlinksMontia fontana
Small-leaved blinksMontia parvifolia
Family Caryophyllaceae (pink and carnation family)
English name Scientific name Status
Thyme-leaved sandwort Arenaria serpyllifolia
Arctic sandwort Arenaria norvegica
Fringed sandwort Arenaria ciliata
Mossy sandwort Arenaria balearica
Mountain sandwort Arenaria montana
Three-nerved sandwort Moehringia trinervia
Sea sandwort Honckenya peploides
Recurved sandwort Minuartia recurva
Spring sandwort Minuartia verna
Mountain sandwort Minuartia rubella
Teesdale sandwort Minuartia stricta
Fine-leaved sandwort Minuartia hybrida
Cyphel Minuartia sedoides
Wood stitchwort Stellaria nemorum
Common chickweed Stellaria media
Lesser chickweed Stellaria pallida
Greater chickweed Stellaria neglecta
Greater stitchwort Stellaria holostea
Marsh stitchwort Stellaria palustris
Lesser stitchwort Stellaria graminea
Bog stitchwort Stellaria uliginosa
Jagged chickweed Holosteum umbellatum e
Starwort mouse-ear Cerastium cerastoides
Field mouse-ear Cerastium arvense
Snow-in-summer Cerastium tomentosum
Alpine mouse-ear Cerastium alpinum
Arctic mouse-ear Cerastium arcticum
Shetland mouse-ear Cerastium nigrescens
Common mouse-ear Cerastium fontanum
Sticky mouse-ear Cerastium glomeratum
Grey mouse-ear Cerastium brachypetalum
Sea mouse-ear Cerastium diffusum
Dwarf mouse-ear Cerastium pumilum
Little mouse-ear Cerastium semidecandrum
Water chickweed Myosoton aquaticum
Upright chickweed Moenchia erecta
Knotted pearlwort Sagina nodosa
Snow pearlwort Sagina nivalis
Heath pearlwort Sagina subulata
Alpine pearlwort Sagina saginoides
Procumbent pearlwort Sagina procumbens
Boyd's pearlwort Sagina boydii e
Annual pearlwort Sagina apetala
Sea pearlwort Sagina maritima
Perennial knawel Scleranthus perennis
Annual knawel Scleranthus annuus
Strapwort Corrigiola litoralis
Smooth rupturewort Herniaria glabra
Fringed rupturewort Herniaria ciliolata
Hairy rupturewort Herniaria hirsuta
Coral-necklace Illecebrum verticillatum
Four-leaved allseed Polycarpon tetraphyllum
Corn spurrey Spergula arvensis
Pearlwort spurrey Spergula morisonii
Rock sea-spurrey Spergularia rupicola
Greater sea-spurrey Spergularia media
Lesser sea-spurrey Spergularia marina
Sand spurrey Spergularia rubra
Greek sea-spurrey Spergularia bocconei
Rose campion Lychnis coronaria
Ragged-robin Lychnis flos-cuculi
Sticky catchfly Lychnis viscaria
Alpine catchfly Lychnis alpina
Corncockle Agrostemma githago
Italian catchfly Silene italica
Nottingham catchfly Silene nutans
Spanish catchfly Silene otites
Bladder campion Silene vulgaris
Sea campion Silene uniflora
Moss campion Silene acaulis
Sweet-William catchfly Silene armeria
Night-flowering catchfly Silene noctiflora
White campion Silene latifolia
Red campion Silene dioica
Small-flowered catchfly Silene gallica
Sand catchfly Silene conica
Berry catchfly Cucubalus baccifer
Soapwort Saponaria officinalis
Rock soapwort Saponaria ocymoides
Cowherb Vaccaria hispanica
Childing pink Petrorhagia nanteuilii
Proliferous pink Petrorhagia prolifera
Tunicflower Petrorhagia saxifraga
Cheddar pink Dianthus gratianopolitanus
Clove pink Dianthus caryophyllus
Pink Dianthus plumarius
Jersey pink Dianthus gallicus
Maiden pink Dianthus deltoides
Sweet William Dianthus barbatus
Deptford pink Dianthus armeria
Family Polygonaceae (knotweed family)
English name Scientific name Status
Alpine knotweed Koenigia alpina
Himalayan knotweed Koenigia polystachya
syn. Persicaria wallichii
Chinese knotweed Koenigia weyrichii
Lesser knotweed Koenigia campanulata
syn. Persicaria campanulata
Soft knotweed Koenigia mollis (syn. Persicaria mollis)
Common bistort Persicaria bistorta
Red bistort Persicaria amplexicaulis
Alpine bistort Persicaria vivipara
Amphibious bistort Persicaria amphibia
Nepal persicaria Persicaria nepalensis
Redshank Persicaria maculosa
Pale persicaria Persicaria lapathifolia
Pinkweed Persicaria pensylvanica
Water-pepper Persicaria hydropiper
Tasteless water-pepper Persicaria mitis
Small water-pepper Persicaria minor
American tearthumbPersicaria sagittata
Iceland-purslane Koenigia islandica
Buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum
Tall buckwheat Fagopyrum dibotrys
Sea knotgrass Polygonum maritimum
Ray's knotgrass Polygonum oxyspermum
Equal-leaved knotgrass Polygonum arenastrum
Knotgrass Polygonum aviculare
Northern knotgrass Polygonum boreale
Cornfield knotgrass Polygonum rurivagum
Japanese knotweed Reynoutria japonica (syn. Fallopia japonica)
Giant knotweed Reynoutria sachalinensis
Russian-vine Fallopia baldschuanica
Black-bindweed Fallopia convolvulus
Copse-bindweed Fallopia dumetorum
Wireplant Muehlenbeckia complexa
Sheep's sorrel Rumex acetosella
French sorrel Rumex scutatus
Common sorrel Rumex acetosa
Willow-leaved dock Rumex salicifolius
Argentine dock Rumex frutescens
Monk's-rhubarb Rumex pseudoalpinus
Scottish dock Rumex aquaticus
Northern dock Rumex longifolius
Russian dock Rumex confertus
Water dock Rumex hydrolapathum
Greek dock Rumex cristatus
Patience dock Rumex patientia
Curled dock Rumex crispus
Clustered dock Rumex conglomeratus
Wood dock Rumex sanguineus
Shore dock Rumex rupestris
Hooked dock Rumex brownii
Fiddle dock Rumex pulcher
Broad-leaved dock Rumex obtusifolius
Marsh dock Rumex palustris
Golden dock Rumex maritimus
Mountain sorrel Oxyria digyna
Family Plumbaginaceae (leadwort family)
English name Scientific name Status
Common sea-lavender Limonium vulgare
Lax-flowered sea-lavender Limonium humile
Matted sea-lavender Limonium bellidifolium
Broad-leaved sea-lavender Limonium auriculae-ursifolium
Alderney sea-lavender Limonium normannicum
Rottingdean sea-lavender Limonium hyblaeum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium binervosum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium paradoxum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium procerum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium britannicum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium parvum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium loganicum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium transwallianum
A rock sea-lavender Limonium dodartiforme
A rock sea-lavender Limonium recurvum
Thrift Armeria maritima
Jersey thrift Armeria arenaria
Family Droseraceae (sundew family)
English name Scientific name Status
Round-leaved sundewDrosera rotundifolia
Great sundewDrosera anglica
Oblong-leaved sundewDrosera intermedia
Family Elatinaceae (waterworts)
English name Scientific name Status
Six-stamened waterwortElatine hexandra
Eight-stamened waterwortElatine hydropiper
Family Clusiaceae (garcinia family)
English name Scientific name Status
Rose-of-Sharon Hypericum calycinum
Irish tutsan Hypericum pseudohenryi
Tutsan Hypericum androsaemum
Stinking tutsan Hypericum hircinum
Turkish tutsan Hypericum xylosteifolium
Perforate St John's-wort Hypericum perforatum
Imperforate St John's-wort Hypericum maculatum
Wavy St John's-wort Hypericum undulatum
Square-stalked St John's-wort Hypericum tetrapterum
Trailing St John's-wort Hypericum humifusum
Toadflax-leaved St John's-wort Hypericum linariifolium
Slender St John's-wort Hypericum pulchrum
Round-leaved St John's-wort Hypericum nummularium
Hairy St John's-wort Hypericum hirsutum
Pale St John's-wort Hypericum montanum
Marsh St John's-wort Hypericum elodes
Irish St John's-wort Hypericum canadense
Family Violaceae (violet and pansy family)
English name Scientific name Status
Sweet violet Viola odorata
Hairy violet Viola hirta
Teesdale violet Viola rupestris
Common dog-violet Viola riviniana
Early dog-violet Viola reichenbachiana
Heath dog-violet Viola canina
Pale dog-violet Viola lactea
Fen violet Viola persicifolia
Marsh violet Viola palustris
Horned pansy Viola cornuta
Mountain pansy Viola lutea
Wild pansy Viola tricolor
Field pansy Viola arvensis
Dwarf pansy Viola kitaibeliana
Family Salicaceae (willow family)
English name Scientific name Status
White poplar Populus alba
Aspen Populus tremula
Black poplar Populus nigra
Western balsam poplar Populus trichocarpa
Bay willow Salix pentandra
Crack willow Salix fragilis
White willow Salix alba
Almond willow Salix triandra
Purple willow Salix purpurea
European violet willow Salix daphnoides
Siberian violet willow Salix acutifolia
Sachalin willow Salix udensis
Osier Salix viminalis
Goat willow Salix caprea
Grey willow Salix cinerea
Eared willow Salix aurita
Heart-leaved willow Salix eriocephala
Dark-leaved willow Salix myrsinifolia
Tea-leaved willow Salix phylicifolia
Creeping willow Salix repens
Downy willow Salix lapponum
Woolly willow Salix lanata
Mountain willow Salix arbuscula
Whortle-leaved willow Salix myrsinites
Dwarf willow Salix herbacea
Net-leaved willow Salix reticulata

Malvids

Family Malvaceae (mallows)
English name Scientific name Status
Large-leaved lime Tilia platyphyllos
Small-leaved lime Tilia cordata
Musk-mallow Malva moschata
Greater musk-mallow Malva alcea
Common mallow Malva sylvestris
French mallow Malva nicaeensis
Least mallow Malva parviflora
Small mallow Malva pusilla
Dwarf mallow Malva neglecta
Chinese mallow Malva verticillata
Tree-mallow Lavatera arborea
Smaller tree-mallow Lavatera cretica
Garden tree-mallow Lavatera thuringiaca
Marsh-mallow Althaea officinalis
Rough marsh-mallow Althaea hirsuta
Hollyhock Alcea rosea
Greek mallow Sidalcea malviflora
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti
Family Cistaceae (rock-rose family)
English name Scientific name Status
Spotted rock-roseTuberaria guttata
Common rock-roseHelianthemum nummularium
White rock-roseHelianthemum apenninum
Hoary rock-roseHelianthemum oelandicum
Family Brassicaceae (mustards, crucifers, cabbage family)
English name Scientific name Status
Perennial rocket Sisymbrium strictissimum
London-rocket Sisymbrium irio
False London-rocket Sisymbrium loeselii
Russian mustard Sisymbrium volgense
Tall rocket Sisymbrium altissimum
Eastern rocket Sisymbrium orientale
Hedge mustard Sisymbrium officinale
Flixweed Descurainia sophia
Garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata
Thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana
Woad Isatis tinctoria
Warty-cabbage Bunias orientalis
Treacle-mustard Erysimum cheiranthoides
Wallflower Erysimum cheiri
Dame's-violet Hesperis matronalis
Virginia stock Malcolmia maritima
Hoary stock Matthiola incana
Sea stock Matthiola sinuata
Winter-cress Barbarea vulgaris
Small-flowered winter-cress Barbarea stricta
Medium-flowered winter-cress Barbarea intermedia
American winter-cress Barbarea verna
Water-cress Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
Narrow-fruited water-cress Rorippa microphylla
Northern yellow-cress Rorippa islandica
Marsh yellow-cress Rorippa palustris
Creeping yellowcress Rorippa sylvestris
Great yellow-cress Rorippa amphibia
Austrian yellow-cress Rorippa austriaca
Horseradish Armoracia rusticana
Coralroot Cardamine bulbifera
Trefoil cress Cardamine trifolia
Large bitter-cress Cardamine amara
Greater cuckooflower Cardamine raphanifolia
Cuckooflower Cardamine pratensis
Narrow-leaved bitter-cress Cardamine impatiens
Wavy bitter-cress Cardamine flexuosa
Hairy bitter-cress Cardamine hirsuta
Northern rock-cress Arabis petraea
Tower mustard Arabis glabra
Tower cress Arabis turrita
Alpine rock-cress Arabis alpina
Garden arabis Arabis caucasica
Hairy rock-cress Arabis hirsuta
Rosy cress Arabis collina
Bristol rock-cress Arabis scabra
Aubrieta Aubrieta deltoidea
Annual honesty Lunaria annua
Small alison Alyssum alyssoides
Golden alison Alyssum saxatile
Hoary alison Berteroa incana
Sweet alison Lobularia maritima
Yellow whitlowgrass Draba aizoides
Rock whitlowgrass Draba norvegica
Hoary whitlowgrass Draba incana
Wall whitlowgrass Draba muralis
Hairy whitlowgrass Erophila majuscula
Common whitlowgrass Erophila verna
Glabrous whitlowgrass Erophila glabrescens
English scurvygrass Cochlearia anglica
Pyrenean scurvygrass Cochlearia pyrenaica
Common scurvygrass Cochlearia officinalis
Mountain scurvygrass Cochlearia micacea
Danish scurvygrass Cochlearia danica
Gold-of-pleasure Camelina sativa
Shepherd's-purse Capsella bursa-pastoris
Pink shepherd's-purse Capsella rubella
Hutchinsia Hornungia petraea
Shepherd's cress Teesdalia nudicaulis
Field penny-cress Thlaspi arvense
Garlic penny-cress Thlaspi alliaceum
Perfoliate penny-cress Thlaspi perfoliatum
Alpine penny-cress Thlaspi caerulescens
Caucasian penny-cress Thlaspi macrophyllum
Perennial candytuft Iberis sempervirens
Wild candytuft Iberis amara
Garden cress Lepidium sativum
Field pepperwort Lepidium campestre
Smith's pepperwort Lepidium heterophyllum
Least pepperwort Lepidium virginicum
Narrow-leaved pepperwort Lepidium ruderale
Dittander Lepidium latifolium
Tall pepperwort Lepidium graminifolium
Hoary cress Lepidium draba
Swine-cress Lepidium coronopus
Lesser swine-cress Coronopus didymus
Awlwort Subularia aquatica
Perennial wall-rocket Diplotaxis tenuifolia
Annual wall-rocket Diplotaxis muralis
Cabbage Brassica oleracea
Rapeseed Brassica napus
Turnip Brassica rapa
Chinese mustard Brassica juncea
Black mustard Brassica nigra
Charlock Sinapis arvensis
White mustard Sinapis alba
Hairy rocket Erucastrum gallicum
Isle of Man cabbage Coincya monensis
Lundy cabbage Coincya wrightii
Hoary mustard Hirschfeldia incana
Sea rocket Cakile maritima
Bastard cabbage Rapistrum rugosum
Steppe cabbage Rapistrum perenne
Sea-kale Crambe maritima
Greater sea-kale Crambe cordifolia
Wild radish Raphanus raphanistrum
English name Scientific name Status
Weld Reseda luteola
White mignonette Reseda alba
Wild mignonette Reseda lutea
Corn mignonette Reseda phyteuma
Family Ericaceae (heath, heather)
English name Scientific name Status
Crowberry Empetrum nigrum
Labrador-tea Ledum palustre
Rhododendron Rhododendron ponticum
Yellow azalea Rhododendron luteum
Trailing azalea Loiseleuria procumbens
Bog-laurel Kalmia polifolia
Sheep-laurel Kalmia angustifolia
Blue heath Phyllodoce caerulea
St Dabeoc's heath Daboecia cantabrica
Bog-rosemary Andromeda polifolia
Shallon Gaultheria shallon
Checkerberry Gaultheria procumbens
Prickly heath Gaultheria mucronata
Strawberry-tree Arbutus unedo
Bearberry Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Arctic bearberry Arctostaphylos alpinus
Heather Calluna vulgaris
Dorset heath Erica ciliaris
Mackay's heath Erica mackaiana
Cross-leaved heath Erica tetralix
Corsican heath Erica terminalis
Bell heather Erica cinerea
Portuguese heath Erica lusitanica
Tree heath Erica erigena
Cornish heath Erica vagans
Cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccos
Small cranberry Vaccinium microcarpum
American cranberry Vaccinium macrocarpon
Cowberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Bog bilberry Vaccinium uliginosum
Bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus
Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum
Common wintergreen Pyrola minor
Intermediate wintergreen Pyrola media
Round-leaved wintergreen Pyrola rotundifolia
Serrated wintergreen Orthilia secunda
One-flowered wintergreen Moneses uniflora
Yellow bird's-nest Monotropa hypopitys
Family Primulaceae (primrose family)
English name Scientific name Status
Primrose Primula vulgaris
Oxlip Primula elatior
Cowslip Primula veris
Bird's-eye primrose Primula farinosa
Scottish primrose Primula scotica
Auricula Primula auricula
Tibetan cowslip Primula florindae
Sikkim cowslip Primula sikkimensis
Japanese cowslip Primula japonica
Water-violet Hottonia palustris
Sowbread Cyclamen hederifolium
Eastern sowbread Cyclamen coum
Yellow pimpernel Lysimachia nemorum
Creeping-jenny Lysimachia nummularia
Yellow loosestrife Lysimachia vulgaris
Fringed loosestrife Lysimachia ciliata
Dotted loosestrife Lysimachia punctata
Lake loosestrife Lysimachia terrestris
Tufted loosestrife Lysimachia thyrsiflora
Chickweed-wintergreen Trientalis europaea
Bog pimpernel Anagallis tenella
Scarlet pimpernel Anagallis arvensis
Chaffweed Anagallis minima
Sea-milkwort Glaux maritima
Brookweed Samolus valerandi
Family Fabaceae (legumes, peas, beans)
English name Scientific name Status
Australian blackwood Acacia melanoxylon
False-acacia Robinia pseudoacacia
Goat's-rue Galega officinalis
Bladder-senna Colutea arborescens
Chick-pea milk-vetch Astragalus cicer
Purple milk-vetch Astragalus danicus
Alpine milk-vetch Astragalus alpinus
Wild liquorice Astragalus glycyphyllos
Lesser milk-vetch Astragalus odoratus
Purple oxytropis Oxytropis halleri
Yellow oxytropis Oxytropis campestris
Sainfoin Onobrychis viciifolia
Kidney vetch Anthyllis vulneraria
Narrow-leaved bird's-foot trefoil Lotus glaber
Common bird's-foot trefoil Lotus corniculatus
Greater bird's-foot trefoil Lotus pedunculatus
Hairy bird's-foot trefoil Lotus subbiflorus
Slender bird's-foot trefoil Lotus angustissimus
Dragon's-teeth Tetragonolobus maritimus
Yellow serradella Ornithopus compressus
Serradella Ornithopus sativus
Bird's-foot Ornithopus perpusillus
Orange bird's-foot Ornithopus pinnatus
Shrubby scorpion-vetch Coronilla valentina
Annual scorpion-vetch Coronilla scorpioides
Scorpion senna Hippocrepis emerus
Horseshoe vetch Hippocrepis comosa
Crown vetch Securigera varia
Wood bitter-vetch Vicia orobus
Tufted vetch Vicia cracca
Fine-leaved vetch Vicia tenuifolia
Wood vetch Vicia sylvatica
Fodder vetch Vicia villosa
Hairy tare Vicia hirsuta
Slender tare Vicia parviflora
Smooth tare Vicia tetrasperma
Bush vetch Vicia sepium
Hungarian vetch Vicia pannonica
Common vetch Vicia sativa
Spring vetch Vicia lathyroides
Yellow-vetch Vicia lutea
Bithynian vetch Vicia bithynica
Black pea Lathyrus niger
Sea pea Lathyrus japonicus
Bitter-vetch Lathyrus linifolius
Meadow vetchling Lathyrus pratensis
Marsh pea Lathyrus palustris
Tuberous pea Lathyrus tuberosus
Two-flowered everlasting-pea Lathyrus grandiflorus
Narrow-leaved everlasting-pea Lathyrus sylvestris
Broad-leaved everlasting-pea Lathyrus latifolius
Norfolk everlasting-pea Lathyrus heterophyllus
Hairy vetchling Lathyrus hirsutus
Grass vetchling Lathyrus nissolia
Yellow vetchling Lathyrus aphaca
Yellow restharrow Ononis natrix
Small restharrow Ononis reclinata
Spiny restharrow Ononis spinosa
Common restharrow Ononis repens
Tall melilot Melilotus altissimus
White melilot Melilotus albus
Ribbed melilot Melilotus officinalis
Small melilot Melilotus indicus
Black medick Medicago lupulina
Lucerne Medicago sativa
Bur medick Medicago minima
Toothed medick Medicago polymorpha
Spotted medick Medicago arabica
Bird's-foot clover Trifolium ornithopodioides
White clover Trifolium repens
Western clover Trifolium occidentale
Alsike clover Trifolium hybridum
Clustered clover Trifolium glomeratum
Suffocated clover Trifolium suffocatum
Upright clover Trifolium strictum
Strawberry clover Trifolium fragiferum
Reversed clover Trifolium resupinatum
Large trefoil Trifolium aureum
Hop trefoil Trifolium campestre
Lesser trefoil Trifolium dubium
Slender trefoil Trifolium micranthum
Red clover Trifolium pratense
Zigzag clover Trifolium medium
Sulphur clover Trifolium ochroleucon
Hungarian clover Trifolium pannonicum
Starry clover Trifolium stellatum
Crimson clover Trifolium incarnatum
Knotted clover Trifolium striatum
Twin-headed clover Trifolium bocconei
Rough clover Trifolium scabrum
Hare's-foot clover Trifolium arvense
Sea clover Trifolium squamosum
Subterranean clover Trifolium subterraneum
False lupin Thermopsis montana
Tree lupin Lupinus arboreus
Garden lupin Lupinus polyphyllus
Nootka lupin Lupinus nootkatensis
Laburnum Laburnum anagyroides
Scottish laburnum Laburnum alpinum
Black broom Cytisus nigricans
White broom Cytisus multiflorus
Hairy-fruited broom Cytisus striatus
Broom Cytisus scoparius
Spanish broom Spartium junceum
Montpellier broom Genista monspessulana
Dyer's greenweed Genista tinctoria
Hairy greenweed Genista pilosa
Petty whin Genista anglica
Spanish gorse Genista hispanica
Mount Etna broom Genista aetnensis
Gorse Ulex europaeus
Western gorse Ulex gallii
Dwarf gorse Ulex minor
Family Polygalaceae (milkworts)
English name Scientific name Status
Common milkwort Polygala vulgaris
Heath milkwort Polygala serpyllifolia
Chalk milkwort Polygala calcarea
Dwarf milkwort Polygala amarella
Family Thymelaeaceae (fibre bark family)
English name Scientific name Status
Mezereon Daphne mezereum
Spurge-laurel Daphne laureola
Family Myrtaceae (myrtle family)
English name Scientific name Status
Broom tea-tree Leptospermum scoparium
Woolly tea-tree Leptospermum lanigerum
White peppermint-gum Eucalyptus pulchella
Chilean myrtle Luma apiculata
Family Onagraceae (willowherb or evening primrose family)
English name Scientific name Status
Great willowherb Epilobium hirsutum
Hoary willowherb Epilobium parviflorum
Broad-leaved willowherb Epilobium montanum
Spear-leaved willowherb Epilobium lanceolatum
Square-stalked willowherb Epilobium tetragonum
Short-fruited willowherb Epilobium obscurum
Pale willowherb Epilobium roseum
American willowherb Epilobium ciliatum
Marsh willowherb Epilobium palustre
Alpine willowherb Epilobium anagallidifolium
Chickweed willowherb Epilobium alsinifolium
New Zealand willowherb Epilobium brunnescens
Rockery willowherb Epilobium pedunculare
Bronzy willowherb Epilobium komarovianum
Rosebay willowherb Chamerion angustifolium
Hampshire-purslane Ludwigia palustris
Large-flowered evening-primrose Oenothera glazoviana
Common evening-primrose Oenothera biennis
Small-flowered evening-primrose Oenothera cambrica
Fragrant evening-primrose Oenothera stricta
Fuchsia Fuchsia magellanica
Enchanter's-nightshade Circaea lutetiana
Alpine enchanter's-nightshade Circaea alpina
Family Cornaceae (dogwood family)
English name Scientific name Status
Dogwood Cornus sanguinea
Red-osier dogwood Cornus sericea
White dogwood Cornus alba
Cornelian-cherry Cornus mas
Dwarf cornel Cornus suecica
Spotted-laurel Aucuba japonica
New Zealand broadleaf Griselina littoralis
Family Celastraceae (staff vine or bittersweet family)
English name Scientific name Status
Spindle Euonymus europaeus
Large-leaved spindle Euonymus latifolius
Evergreen spindle Euonymus japonicus
Family Elaeagnaceae (oleaster family)
English name Scientific name Status
Sea-buckthorn Hippophae rhamnoides
Spreading oleaster Elaeagnus umbellata
Family Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family)
English name Scientific name Status
Buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica
Mediterranean buckthorn Rhamnus alaternus
Alder buckthorn Rhamnus frangula
Family Euphorbiaceae (spurge family)
English name Scientific name Status
Dog's mercury Mercurialis perennis
Annual mercury Mercurialis annua
Purple spurge Euphorbia peplis
Spotted spurge Euphorbia maculata
Coral spurge Euphorbia corallioides
Irish spurge Euphorbia hyberna
Sweet spurge Euphorbia dulcis
Broad-leaved spurge Euphorbia platyphyllos
Upright spurge Euphorbia serrulata
Sun spurge Euphorbia helioscopia
Caper spurge Euphorbia lathyris
Dwarf spurge Euphorbia exigua
Petty spurge Euphorbia peplus
Portland spurge Euphorbia portlandica
Sea spurge Euphorbia paralias
Leafy spurge Euphorbia esula
Cypress spurge Euphorbia cyparissias
Wood spurge Euphorbia amygdaloides
Mediterranean spurge Euphorbia characias
Family Linaceae (flax family)
English name Scientific name Status
Pale flax Linum bienne
Flax Linum usitatissimum
Perennial flax Linum perenne
Fairy flax Linum catharticum
Allseed Radiola linoides
Family Cucurbitaceae (gourd family)
English name Scientific name Status
White bryonyBryonia dioica
Squirting cucumberEcballium elaterium
Family Berberidaceae (barberry family)
English name Scientific name Status
Barberry Berberis vulgaris
Thunberg's barberry Berberis thunbergii
Great barberry Berberis glaucocarpa
Mrs Wilson's barberry Berberis wilsoniae
Clustered barberry Berberis aggregata
Gagnepain's barberry Berberis gagnepainii
Chinese barberry Berberis julianae
Box-leaved barberry Berberis buxifolia
Darwin's barberry Berberis darwinii
Oregon-grape Mahonia aquifolium
Family Papaveraceae (poppies)
English name Scientific name Status
Papaver pseudoorientale
Atlas poppy Papaver atlanticum
Opium poppy Papaver somniferum
Common poppy Papaver rhoeas
Long-headed poppy Papaver dubium
Rough poppy Papaver hybridum
Prickly poppy Papaver argemone
Welsh poppy Papaver cambricum
Mexican poppy Argemone mexicana
Yellow horned-poppy Glaucium flavum
Greater celandine Chelidonium majus
Californian poppy Eschscholzia californica
Bleeding-heart Dicentra formosa
Bird-in-a-bush Corydalis solida
Hollowroot Corydalis cava
Fern-leaved corydalis Corydalis cheilanthifolia
Yellow corydalis Pseudofumaria lutea
Pale corydalis Pseudofumaria alba
Climbing corydalis Ceratocapnos claviculata
White ramping-fumitory Fumaria capreolata
Western ramping-fumitory Fumaria occidentalis
Tall ramping-fumitory Fumaria bastardii
Martin's ramping-fumitory Fumaria reuteri
Common ramping-fumitory Fumaria muralis
Purple ramping-fumitory Fumaria purpurea
Common fumitory Fumaria officinalis
Dense-flowered fumitory Fumaria densiflora
Fine-leaved fumitory Fumaria parviflora
Few-flowered fumitory Fumaria vaillantii
Family Oxalidaceae (wood sorrel family)
English name Scientific name Status
Chilean yellow-sorrel Oxalis valdiviensis
Annual pink-sorrel Oxalis rosea
Procumbent yellow-sorrel Oxalis corniculata
Least yellow-sorrel Oxalis exilis
Sussex yellow-sorrel Oxalis dillenii
Upright yellow-sorrel Oxalis stricta
Fleshy yellow-sorrel Oxalis megalorrhiza
Pink-sorrel Oxalis articulata
Wood-sorrel Oxalis acetosella
Large-flowered pink-sorrel Oxalis debilis
Garden pink-sorrel Oxalis latifolia
Four-leaved pink-sorrel Oxalis tetraphylla
Bermuda-buttercup Oxalis pes-caprae
Pale pink-sorrel Oxalis incarnata
Family Geraniaceae (geranium family)
English name Scientific name Status
French crane's-bill Geranium endressii
Pencilled crane's-bill Geranium versicolor
Knotted crane's-bill Geranium nodosum
Round-leaved crane's-bill Geranium rotundifolium
Wood crane's-bill Geranium sylvaticum
Armenian crane's-bill Geranium psilostemon
Meadow crane's-bill Geranium pratense
Himalayan cranesbill Geranium himalayense
Bloody crane's-bill Geranium sanguineum
Long-stalked crane's-bill Geranium columbinum
Cut-leaved crane's-bill Geranium dissectum
Alderney crane's-bill Geranium submolle
Caucasian crane's-bill Geranium ibericum
Hedgerow crane's-bill Geranium pyrenaicum
Small-flowered cranesbill Geranium pusillum
Dove's-foot crane's-bill Geranium molle
Rock cranesbill Geranium macrorrhizum
Shining crane's-bill Geranium lucidum
Herb-Robert Geranium robertianum
Little robin Geranium purpureum
Greater herb-Robert Geranium rubescens
Giant herb-Robert Geranium maderense
Dusky crane's-bill Geranium phaeum
Sea stork's-bill Erodium maritimum
Musk stork's-bill Erodium moschatum
Common stork's-bill Erodium cicutarium
Sticky stork's-bill Erodium lebelii
Peppermint-scented geranium Pelargonium tomentosum
Family Lythraceae (loosestrife family)
English name Scientific name Status
Purple-loosestrife Lythrum salicaria
Grass-poly Lythrum hyssopifolia
Water-purslane Lythrum portula
Family Sapindaceae (soapberry family)
English name Scientific name Status
Pride-of-India Koelreuteria paniculata
Horse-chestnut Aesculus hippocastanum
Red horse-chestnut Aesculus carnea
Norway maple Acer platanoides
Cappadocian maple Acer cappadocicum
Field maple Acer campestre
Sycamore maple Acer pseudoplatanus
Silver maple Acer saccharinum
Ashleaf maple Acer negundo
Family Gentianaceae (gentian family)
English name Scientific name Status
Yellow centaury Cicendia filiformis
Guernsey centaury Exaculum pusillum
Perennial centaury Centaurium scilloides
Common centaury Centaurium erythraea
Seaside centaury Centaurium littorale
Lesser centaury Centaurium pulchellum
Slender centaury Centaurium tenuiflorum
Yellow-wort Blackstonia perfoliata
Fringed gentian Gentianella ciliata
Field gentian Gentianella campestris
Chiltern gentian Gentianella germanica
Autumn gentian Gentianella amarella
Early gentian Gentianella anglica
Dune gentian Gentianella uliginosa
Willow gentian Gentiana asclepiadea
Marsh gentian Gentiana pneumonanthe
Trumpet gentian Gentiana clusii
Spring gentian Gentiana verna
Alpine gentian Gentiana nivalis
Family Apocynaceae (dogbane family)
English name Scientific name Status
Lesser periwinkle Vinca minor
Intermediate periwinkle Vinca difformis
Greater periwinkle Vinca major
Family Rubiaceae (coffee, madder or bedstraw family)
English name Scientific name Status
Tree bedstraw Coprosma repens
Beadplant Nertera granadensis
Field madder Sherardia arvensis
Caucasian crosswort Phuopsis stylosa
Squinancywort Asperula cynanchica
Pink woodruff Asperula taurina
Northern bedstraw Galium boreale
Woodruff Galium odoratum
Fen bedstraw Galium uliginosum
Slender marsh-bedstraw Galium constrictum
Common marsh-bedstraw Galium palustre
Lady's bedstraw Galium verum
Hedge bedstraw Galium mollugo
Slender bedstraw Galium pumilum
Limestone bedstraw Galium sterneri
Heath bedstraw Galium saxatile
Cleavers Galium aparine
False cleavers Galium spurium
Corn cleavers Galium tricornutum
Wall bedstraw Galium parisiense
Crosswort Cruciata laevipes
Wild madder Rubia peregrina
Family Solanaceae (nightshade family)
English name Scientific name Status
Apple-of-Peru Nicandra physalodes
Duke of Argyll's teaplant Lycium barbarum
Chinese teaplant Lycium chinense
Deadly nightshade Atropa belladonna
Henbane Hyoscyamus niger
Cock's-eggs Salpichroa origanifolia
Japanese-lantern Physalis alkekengi
Tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Black nightshade Solanum nigrum
Tall nightshade Solanum chenopodioides
Green nightshade Solanum physalifolium
Leafy-fruited nightshade Solanum sarrachoides
Small nightshade Solanum triflorum
Bittersweet Solanum dulcamara
Potato Solanum tuberosum
Kangaroo-apple Solanum laciniatum
Thorn-apple Datura stramonium
Family Convolvulaceae (bindweed or morning glory family)
English name Scientific name Status
Kidneyweed Dichondra micrantha
Field bindweed Convolvulus arvensis
Sea bindweed Calystegia soldanella
Hedge bindweed Calystegia sepium
Hairy bindweed Calystegia pulchra
Large bindweed Calystegia silvatica
Yellow dodder Cuscuta campestris
Greater dodder Cuscuta europaea
Dodder Cuscuta epithymum
Family Boraginaceae (borage or forget-me-not family)
English name Scientific name Status
Phacelia Phacelia tanacetifolia
Purple gromwell Lithospermum purpurocaeruleum
Common gromwell Lithospermum officinale
Field gromwell Lithospermum arvense
Viper's-bugloss Echium vulgare
Purple viper's-bugloss Echium plantagineum
Lax viper's-bugloss Echium rosulatum
Giant viper's-bugloss Echium pininana
Lungwort Pulmonaria officinalis
Suffolk lungwort Pulmonaria obscura
Red lungwort Pulmonaria rubra
Mawson's lungwort Pulmonaria 'Mawson's Blue'
Narrow-leaved lungwort Pulmonaria longifolia
Common comfrey Symphytum officinale
Rough comfrey Symphytum asperum
Tuberous comfrey Symphytum tuberosum
Creeping comfrey Symphytum grandiflorum
Crimean comfrey Symphytum tauricum
White comfrey Symphytum orientale
Caucasian comfrey Symphytum caucasicum
Bulbous comfrey Symphytum bulbosum
Great forget-me-not Brunnera macrophylla
Yellow alkanet Anchusa ochroleuca
Alkanet Anchusa officinalis
Garden anchusa Anchusa azurea
Bugloss Anchusa arvensis
False alkanet Cynoglottis barrelieri
Green alkanet Pentaglottis sempervirens
Borage Borago officinalis
Slender borage Borago pygmaea
Abraham-Isaac-Jacob Trachystemon orientalis
Oysterplant Mertensia maritima
Scarce fiddleneck Amsinckia lycopsoides
Common fiddleneck Amsinckia micrantha
White forget-me-not Plagiobothrys scouleri
Madwort Asperugo procumbens
Water forget-me-not Myosotis scorpioides
Creeping forget-me-not Myosotis secunda
Pale forget-me-not Myosotis stolonifera
Tufted forget-me-not Myosotis laxa
Jersey forget-me-not Myosotis sicula
Alpine forget-me-not Myosotis alpestris
Wood forget-me-not Myosotis sylvatica
Field forget-me-not Myosotis arvensis
Early forget-me-not Myosotis ramosissima
Changing forget-me-not Myosotis discolor
Blue-eyed-Mary Omphalodes verna
Hound's-tongue Cynoglossum officinale
Green hound's-tongue Cynoglossum germanicum
Family Verbenaceae (vervain family)
English name Scientific name Status
Vervain Verbena officinalis
Betony Stachys officinalis
Lamb's-ear Stachys byzantina
Downy woundwort Stachys germanica
Limestone woundwort Stachys alpina
Hedge woundwort Stachys sylvatica
Marsh woundwort Stachys palustris
Perennial yellow-woundwort Stachys recta
Field woundwort Stachys arvensis
Family Lamiaceae (mint or deadnettle family)
English name Scientific name Status
Black horehound Ballota nigra
Motherwort Leonurus cardiaca
Yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon
White dead-nettle Lamium album
Spotted deadnettle Lamium maculatum
Red dead-nettle Lamium purpureum
Cut-leaved dead-nettle Lamium hybridum
Northern dead-nettle Lamium confertum
Henbit dead-nettle Lamium amplexicaule
Downy hemp-nettle Galeopsis segetum
Red hemp-nettle Galeopsis angustifolia
Large-flowered hemp-nettle Galeopsis speciosa
Common hemp-nettle Galeopsis tetrahit
Bifid hemp-nettle Galeopsis bifida
Turkish sage Phlomis russeliana
Jerusalem sage Phlomis fruticosa
Bastard balm Melittis melissophyllum
White horehound Marrubium vulgare
Somerset skullcap Scutellaria altissima
Skullcap Scutellaria galericulata
Norfolk skullcap Scutellaria hastifolia
Lesser skullcap Scutellaria minor
Wood sage Teucrium scorodonia
Wall germander Teucrium chamaedrys
Water germander Teucrium scordium
Cut-leaved germander Teucrium botrys
Bugle Ajuga reptans
Pyramidal bugle Ajuga pyramidalis
Ground-pine Ajuga chamaepitys
Catmint Nepeta cataria
Ground-ivy Glechoma hederacea
Selfheal Prunella vulgaris
Cut-leaved selfheal Prunella laciniata
Balm Melissa officinalis
Winter savory Satureja montana
Wood calamint Clinopodium menthifolium
Common calamint Clinopodium ascendens
Lesser calamint Clinopodium calamintha
Wild basil Clinopodium vulgare
Basil thyme Clinopodium acinos
Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis
Wild marjoram Origanum vulgare
Garden thyme Thymus vulgaris
Large thyme Thymus pulegioides
Wild thyme Thymus polytrichus
Breckland thyme Thymus serpyllum
Gypsywort Lycopus europaeus
Corn mint Mentha arvensis
Water mint Mentha aquatica
Spear mint Mentha spicata
Round-leaved mint Mentha suaveolens
Pennyroyal Mentha pulegium
Corsican mint Mentha requienii
Rosemary Rosmarinus officinalis
Clary Salvia sclarea
Sticky clary Salvia glutinosa
Meadow clary Salvia pratensis
Wild clary Salvia verbenaca
Annual clary Salvia viridis
Whorled clary Salvia verticillata
Family Plantaginaceae (plantain family)
English name Scientific name Status
Mare's-tail Hippuris vulgaris
Autumnal water-starwort Callitriche hermaphroditica
Short-leaved water-starwort Callitriche truncata
Common water-starwort Callitriche stagnalis
Various-leaved water-starwort Callitriche platycarpa
Blunt-fruited water-starwort Callitriche obtusangula
Pedunculate water-starwort Callitriche brutia
Intermediate water-starwort Callitriche hamulata
Buck's-horn plantain Plantago coronopus
Sea plantain Plantago maritima
Greater plantain Plantago major
Hoary plantain Plantago media
Ribwort plantain Plantago lanceolata
Branched plantain Plantago arenaria
Shoreweed Littorella uniflora
Snapdragon Antirrhinum majus
Malling toadflax Chaenorhinum origanifolium
Small toadflax Chaenorhinum minus
Weasel's-snout Misopates orontium
Pale weasel's-snout Asarina procumbens
Ivy-leaved toadflax Cymbalaria muralis
Italian toadflax Cymbalaria pallida
Corsican toadflax Cymbalaria hepaticifolia
Sharp-leaved fluellen Kickxia elatine
Round-leaved fluellen Kickxia spuria
Common toadflax Linaria vulgaris
Balkan toadflax Linaria dalmatica
Purple toadflax Linaria purpurea
Pale toadflax Linaria repens
Prostrate toadflax Linaria supina
Sand toadflax Linaria arenaria
Jersey toadflax Linaria pelisseriana e
Foxglove Digitalis purpurea
Straw foxglove Digitalis lutea
Fairy foxglove Erinus alpinus
Thyme-leaved speedwell Veronica serpyllifolia
Corsican speedwell Veronica repens
Alpine speedwell Veronica alpina
Rock speedwell Veronica fruticans
Large speedwell Veronica austriaca
Heath speedwell Veronica officinalis
Germander speedwell Veronica chamaedrys
Wood speedwell Veronica montana
Marsh speedwell Veronica scutellata
Brooklime Veronica beccabunga
Blue water-speedwell Veronica anagallis-aquatica
Pink water-speedwell Veronica catenata
French speedwell Veronica acinifolia
Breckland speedwell Veronica praecox
Fingered speedwell Veronica triphyllos
Wall speedwell Veronica arvensis
Spring speedwell Veronica verna
American speedwell Veronica peregrina
Green field-speedwell Veronica agrestis
Grey field-speedwell Veronica polita
Common field-speedwell Veronica persica
Crested field-speedwell Veronica crista-galli
Slender speedwell Veronica filiformis
Ivy-leaved speedwell Veronica hederifolia
Garden speedwell Veronica longifolia
Spiked speedwell Veronica spicata
Koromiko Veronica salicifolia
Hooker's hebe Hebe brachysiphon
Dieffenbach's hebe Hebe dieffenbachii
Barker's hebe Veronica barkeri (syn. Hebe barkeri)
Cornish moneywort Sibthorpia europaea
Family Scrophulariaceae (figwort family)
English name Scientific name Status
Alternate-leaved butterfly-bush Buddleja alternifolia
Butterfly-bush Buddleja davidii
Orange-ball-tree Buddleja globosa
Moth mullein Verbascum blattaria
Twiggy mullein Verbascum virgatum
Caucasian mullein Verbascum pyramidatum
Broussa mullein Verbascum bombyciferum
Orange mullein Verbascum phlomoides
Dense-flowered mullein Verbascum densiflorum
Great mullein Verbascum thapsus
Nettle-leaved mullein Verbascum chaixii
Dark mullein Verbascum nigrum
Hungarian mullein Verbascum speciosum
Hoary mullein Verbascum pulverulentum
White mullein Verbascum lychnitis
Common figwort Scrophularia nodosa
Water figwort Scrophularia auriculata
Green figwort Scrophularia umbrosa
Balm-leaved figwort Scrophularia scorodonia
Yellow figwort Scrophularia vernalis
Cape figwort Phygelius capensis
Mudwort Limosella aquatica
Welsh mudwort Limosella australis
Family Oleaceae (olive family)
English name Scientific name Status
Ash Fraxinus excelsior
Lilac Syringa vulgaris
Wild privet Ligustrum vulgare
Garden privet Ligustrum ovalifolium
Family Phrymaceae (lopseed family)
English name Scientific name Status
Musk Erythranthe moschatus
Monkeyflower Erythranthe guttatus
Blood-drop-emlets Erythranthe luteus
Family Orobanchaceae (broomrapes)
English name Scientific name Status
Crested cow-wheat Melampyrum cristatum
Field cow-wheat Melampyrum arvense
Common cow-wheat Melampyrum pratense
Small cow-wheat Melampyrum sylvaticum
An eyebright Euphrasia rostkoviana
An eyebright Euphrasia rivularis
An eyebright Euphrasia anglica
An eyebright Euphrasia vigursii
An eyebright Euphrasia arctica
An eyebright Euphrasia tetraquetra
An eyebright Euphrasia nemorosa
An eyebright Euphrasia pseudokerneri
An eyebright Euphrasia confusa
An eyebright Euphrasia stricta
An eyebright Euphrasia frigida
An eyebright Euphrasia foulaensis
An eyebright Euphrasia cambrica
An eyebright Euphrasia ostenfeldii
An eyebright Euphrasia marshallii
An eyebright Euphrasia rotundifolia
An eyebright Euphrasia campbelliae
An eyebright Euphrasia micrantha
An eyebright Euphrasia scottica
An eyebright Euphrasia heslop-harrisonii
An eyebright Euphrasia salisburgensis
French bartsia Odontites jaubertianus
Red bartsia Odontites vernus
Alpine bartsia Bartsia alpina
Yellow bartsia Parentucellia viscosa
Greater yellow-rattle Rhinanthus angustifolius
Yellow-rattle Rhinanthus minor
Marsh lousewort Pedicularis palustris
Lousewort Pedicularis sylvatica
Toothwort Lathraea squamaria
Purple toothwort Lathraea clandestina
Yarrow broomrape Orobanche purpurea
Greater broomrape Orobanche rapum-genistae
Bedstraw broomrape Orobanche caryophyllacea
Knapweed broomrape Orobanche elatior
Thyme broomrape Orobanche alba
Thistle broomrape Orobanche reticulata
Bean broomrape Orobanche crenata
Ivy broomrape Orobanche hederae
Oxtongue broomrape Orobanche artemisiae-campestris
Common broomrape Orobanche minor
Family Acanthaceae (acanthus family)
English name Scientific name Status
Bear's-breech Acanthus mollis
Spiny bear's-breech Acanthus spinosus
Family Lentibulariaceae (bladderwort family)
English name Scientific name Status
Pale butterwort Pinguicula lusitanica
Alpine butterwort Pinguicula alpina e
Common butterwort Pinguicula vulgaris
Large-flowered butterwort Pinguicula grandiflora
Greater bladderwort Utricularia vulgaris
Bladderwort Utricularia australis
Intermediate bladderwort Utricularia intermedia
Nordic bladderwort Utricularia stygia
Pale bladderwort Utricularia ochroleuca
Lesser bladderwort Utricularia minor
Family Campanulaceae (bellflower family)
English name Scientific name Status
Spreading bellflower Campanula patula
Rampion bellflower Campanula rapunculus
Milky bellflower Campanula lactiflora
Peach-leaved bellflower Campanula persicifolia
Canterbury-bells Campanula medium
Cornish bellflower Campanula alliarifolia
Clustered bellflower Campanula glomerata
Chimney bellflower Campanula pyramidalis
Adria bellflower Campanula portenschlagiana
Trailing bellflower Campanula poscharskyana
Giant bellflower Campanula latifolia
Nettle-leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium
Creeping bellflower Campanula rapunculoides
Broad-leaved harebell Campanula rhomboidalis
Harebell Campanula rotundifolia
Venus's-looking-glass Legousia hybrida
Ivy-leaved bellflower Hesperocodon hederacea
Throatwort Trachelium caeruleum
Spiked rampion Phyteuma spicatum
Round-headed rampion Phyteuma orbiculare
Oxford rampion Phyteuma scheuchzeri
Sheep's-bit Jasione montana
Heath lobelia Lobelia urens
Garden lobelia Lobelia erinus
Water lobelia Lobelia dortmanna
Lawn lobelia Pratia angulata
Californian lobelia Downingia elegans

Notes

  1. Recurved sandwort (Minuartia recurva) is found only in Ireland.
  2. Corn spurrey (Spergula arvensis) is an archaeophyte in Britain and Ireland; a native population exists on the Channel Islands

Notes and References

  1. Based on:
    Web site: Stevens . P.F. . 2001–2014 . Trees . Angiosperm Phylogeny Website . 2014-11-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150521153254/http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/treeapweb2map.html . 2015-05-21 . dead .
    Web site: Stevens . P.F. . 2001–2016 . Eudicots . Angiosperm Phylogeny Website . 2014-11-17 .