List of the oldest churches in the United States explained

The designation of the oldest church in the United States requires careful use of definitions, and must be divided into two parts, the oldest in the sense of oldest surviving building, and the oldest in the sense of oldest Christian church congregation. There is a distinction between old church buildings that have been in continuous use as churches, and those that have been converted to other purposes; and between buildings that have been in continuous use as churches and those that were shuttered for many decades.

In terms of congregations, they are distinguished between early established congregations that have been in continuous existence (sometimes through great theological changes), and early congregations that ceased to exist. Some of these churches are located in areas that were part of the original Thirteen Colonies that made up the United States in 1776. Others were built in states that were later annexed, such as Louisiana and New Mexico. Sites on the list are generally from the First Period of American architecture or earlier.

To be listed here a site must:

Oldest church buildings

San Miguel MissionSanta Fe, New MexicoNMApproximately start in 1610 or 1626Roman CatholicThe oldest church built in the continental US. The original adobe walls and altar were built by the Tlaxcalan Indians from Mexico under the orders of the Spaniards, but much of the structure was rebuilt in 1710. Building has been within the U.S. since 1848, when the US annexed New Mexico territory following the Mexican–American War.[1]
Jamestown ChurchJamestown, VirginiaVA1647 (Completed)AnglicanOnly floor tiles and foundations remain from the first brick church (with a tower added sometime earlier or later). Oldest church in the original 13 colonies.
San Estevan Del Rey Mission ChurchAcoma, New MexicoNM1649Roman Catholic
Old Trinity ChurchChurch Creek, MarylandMD1675EpiscopalChurch building in continuous use; as such, oldest in the continental US.[2]
St. Mary's, WhitechapelLancaster County, VirginiaVA1675Episcopal
Third Haven Meeting HouseTalbot County, MarylandMD1681–84Quaker (Friends)Oldest Quaker meeting house in the United States.
Old Ship ChurchHingham, MassachusettsMA1681Puritan, Congregational, now Unitarian UniversalistOnly remaining 17th-century Puritan meetinghouse in the US.[3]
St. Luke's ChurchSmithfield, VirginiaVA1682Anglican, Episcopal after American Revolution, currently non-denominational and does not have a congregation.National Historic Landmark[4]
Old Indian Meeting HouseMashpee, MassachusettsMA1684Congregational/Native AmericanOldest Native American church
Old Quaker Meeting HouseFlushing, New YorkNY1694Quaker (Friends)Oldest religious building in Queens County, New York City. The only surviving example in New York State of a typical 17th-century ecclesiastical frame structure of medieval design.[5]
Old Dutch Church of Sleepy HollowSleepy Hollow, New YorkNY1697 (completed)Dutch ReformedOldest church building in New York state
Grace ChurchYorktown, VirginiaVA1697Episcopal
Old Norriton Presbyterian ChurchMontgomery County, PennsylvaniaPA1698PresbyterianOldest Surviving church in Pennsylvania and oldest place of worship in Pennsylvania
Holy Trinity Church (Old Swedes)Wilmington, DelawareDE1698Lutheran/EpiscopalOldest Swedish Church in the United States
Great Friends Meeting HouseNewport, Rhode IslandRI1699Quaker (Friends)Quaker Meeting House, oldest surviving church in Rhode Island
Gloria Dei
(Old Swedes' Church)
Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaPA1700Lutheran/EpiscopalOldest surviving church in Philadelphia
Portsmouth Friends MeetinghousePortsmouth, Rhode IslandRI1700Quaker (Friends)
Six Principle Baptist ChurchNorth Kingstown, Rhode IslandRI1703BaptistPossibly oldest surviving Baptist church building in the U.S.
St. Mary's Episcopal ChurchBurlington, New JerseyNJ1703EpiscopalOldest church in New Jersey
St. Peter's Church (Talleysville, Virginia)New Kent County, VirginiaVA1703EpiscopalOldest Church in the Diocese of Virginia
Old St. Andrew's Parish ChurchCharleston, South CarolinaSC1706AnglicanOldest church structure in South Carolina and south of Virginia, formerly Episcopal, now the oldest property in the Anglican Church in North America.
Old Narragansett ChurchWickford, Rhode IslandRI1707EpiscopalOldest surviving colonial Episcopal church in Northeastern USA
St. Michael's ChurchMarblehead, MassachusettsMA1714EpiscopalOldest surviving Episcopal church building in New England on its original foundation
Merion Friends Meeting HouseMerion Station, PennsylvaniaPA1715 (completed) 1695 (started)Quaker (Friends)Third oldest Friends meeting house in the United States.
Old North ChurchBoston, MassachusettsMA1723EpiscopalOldest active church building in Boston and a National Historic Landmark, the Old North Church (formal name: Christ Church in the City of Boston) is the location from which the famous signal lanterns are said to have been displayed for Paul Revere's midnight ride during the American Revolution.[6]
Parish Church of St. HelenaBeaufort, South CarolinaSC1724AnglicanOldest surviving colonial Anglican/Episcopal church south of Charleston
Trinity Church, NewportNewport, Rhode IslandRI1726EpiscopalOldest Episcopal Parish in Rhode Island
St. John's Episcopal ChurchHampton, VirginiaVA1728EpiscopalOldest Episcopal Parish in the New World
St Francis Xavier ChurchCompton, MarylandMD1731Roman CatholicOldest Catholic Church in original 13 colonies.
Brookville Reformed ChurchBrookville, Long Island New YorkNY1732Dutch ReformedOldest church on Long Island, NY
Christ ChurchNanjemoy, MarylandMD1732EpiscopalOldest Episcopal congregation in Maryland
St. Thomas Episcopal ChurchBath, North CarolinaNC1734EpiscopalOldest church in North Carolina
Old Donation Episcopal ChurchVirginia Beach, VirginiaVA1736EpiscopalOldest congregation in lower tidewater region of Hampton Roads (continuous congregation since 1637). Oldest church in the City of Virginia Beach.
Cathedral of San FernandoSan Antonio, TexasTX1738CatholicOldest church in Texas. Oldest RC Cathedral in the contiguous United States. The church was named for Ferdinand III of Castile. In 1868, the cathedral was considerably enlarged in the Gothic style.
St. Paul's Episcopal ChurchNorfolk, VirginiaVA1739EpiscopalOldest Surviving Building in The City of Norfolk.
Augustus Lutheran ChurchTrappe, PennsylvaniaPA1743LutheranOldest unaltered Lutheran Church in use by the same congregation
King's ChapelBoston, MassachusettsMA1754Unitarian ChristianOldest continually used religious site in Boston, present church building 1754
St. Michael's ChurchCharleston, South CarolinaSC1752–1761AnglicanOldest church edifice in downtown Charleston, SC
St. Paul's ChapelNew York, New YorkNY1766EpiscopalOldest church building in Manhattan
St. John's Episcopal ChurchFort Washington, MarylandMD1767EpsicopalLocated in the Broad Creek Historic District. The building is the 4th iteration of the church since the original was erected in 1695.[7]
Mission San Diego de AlcalaSan Diego, CaliforniaCA1769Roman CatholicFirst of the 21 California Missions, oldest church in use in California
The Falls ChurchFalls Church, VirginiaVA1769EpsicopalFirst church in Falls Church, Virginia and established by the colonial Virginia Assembly in May 1732 for the land north of the Occoquan River
Guinston Presbyterian ChurchAirville, PennsylvaniaPA1774PresbyterianGuinston has records dating back to 1753. It was officially incorporated in 1754 and one of three original members of the Associate Presbytery of Pennsylvania. The Historic Stone Meeting house was constructed in 1773–1774. Prior to that they met in homes and a log construction sanctuary.
Old St. Luke's ChurchScott Township, PennsylvaniaPA1774EpiscopalOldest church west of the Allegheny Mountains in Pennsylvania. Originally a log building, it was replaced by a frame church in 1790, and then the existing stone church in 1852.
St. Gabriel Catholic ChurchSt. Gabriel, LouisianaLA1776Roman CatholicOldest church in the Mississippi River Valley
Barratt's ChapelFrederica, DelawareDE1780MethodistSecond oldest Methodist church building in the U.S. built for that purpose (the oldest is St. George's in Philadelphia, PA, built in 1769)
Mission San Juan CapistranoSan Juan CapistranoCA1782Roman Catholic
Holy Resurrection Orthodox ChurchKodiakAK1795Eastern OrthodoxThe first Eastern Orthodox Church to be built in the United States. The building has burned down multiple times and the current building was built in 1945.
Center Church on the GreenNew Haven, ConnecticutCT1814Congregational
Basilica of St. Joseph Proto-CathedralBardstown, Kentucky.KY1816Roman CatholicThe proto-cathedral is the first Catholic Cathedral west of the Allegheny Mountains.
Brunswick United Methodist ChurchBrunswick, OhioOH1817MethodistThe oldest church in Medina County and the second oldest in the Western Reserve. Still active today. Was expanded in 2002.
Wyandot Mission ChurchUpper SanduskyOH1824MethodistThe oldest Methodist mission church in America
Beech Cumberland Presbyterian ChurchHendersonvilleTN1828Cumberland PresbyterianThe oldest church in Middle Tennessee. Beech was organized as a Presbyterian church in 1798. The first Synod of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church was constituted here on October 5, 1813. In 1828, the stone building was erected with three-foot thick walls, replacing the original meetinghouse.

LaMarsh Baptist church Mapleton, Il was established in 1838 in a barn until the church was built later that year (or following year). The church added a basement in the 1950s, and added the new church in 1997 (keeping the old church in its location). As of October 27, 2021, they will celebrate their 183rd Anniversary, being the 6th oldest church in Illinois, 49th oldest in the United States and the 224th oldest in the world.

Shield Chapel Methodist Church was established and built in Canton, Illinois, in 1840 and still exists today, 181 years later.

Wesley United Methodist Church was established and built in Canton, IL in 1895. It is still in operation today both in its oldest church and 2nd building across the street.

Oldest continuous church congregations

Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine.St. Augustine, FloridaFL1565Roman CatholicOldest parish in continuous existence in the United States of America. Parish established September 8, 1565, as San Agustin de La Florida, by Spanish conqueror Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles. Parish records since 1594 available in the Archives of the Diocese of St. Augustine.[8]
San Juan Bautista ChurchOhkay Owingeh (formerly, San Juan Pueblo), New MexicoNM1598Roman CatholicOldest Native American congregation in the United States, and one of the oldest congregations in the United States[9] [10] [11]
St. John's Episcopal Church (Hampton, Virginia)Hampton, VirginiaVA1610EpiscopalOldest English-speaking parish in continuous existence in the United States of America, current building from 1728[12]
West Parish ChurchWest Barnstable, MassachusettsMA1616United Church of ChristOldest church congregation on Cape Cod. Founded in 1616 in England by Rev. Henry Jacob by breaking with the Church of England. The second Pastor, Rev. John Lothropp, and 32 followers were imprisoned in 1632 by the Crown, and then released in 1634 on condition that they leave England. In 1639 Lothropp and 22 families found the town of Barnstable.[13]
First Parish Church in PlymouthPlymouth, MassachusettsMA1620Originally Separatist (Calvinist) Congregational, now Unitarian UniversalistOldest congregation in New England, oldest congregation in Massachusetts (building from 1899), founded by the Pilgrims-
Marble Collegiate ChurchNew York, New YorkNY1628Reformed and United Church of ChristOldest church congregation in New York State (building from 1854)
First Church in SalemSalem, MassachusettsMA1629Originally Puritan (Calvinist) Congregational, now Unitarian UniversalistFirst Puritan Church in North America and second Congregational Church in America.[14] Building constructed in 1838.
First Church in BostonBoston, MassachusettsMA1630Originally Puritan (Calvinist) Congregational, now Unitarian UniversalistOldest congregation in Boston, Massachusetts (building from 1968)
First Parish Watertown (Watertown, Massachusetts)Watertown, MassachusettsMA1630Originally Puritan (Calvinist) Congregational, now Unitarian Universalist
Christ ChurchStevensville, MarylandMD1631EpiscopalOldest congregation in Maryland, building from 1880 pictured. (current building from 1995)
First Parish Church (Dover, New Hampshire)Dover, New HampshireNH1632CongregationalOldest congregation in New Hampshire (current building from 1825).
Center Church(The First Church of Christ in Hartford)Hartford, ConnecticutCT1632CongregationalOldest congregation in Connecticut (current building from 1807)
Old Donation Episcopal ChurchVirginia Beach, VirginiaVA1637EpiscopalOldest congregation in lower tidewater region of Hampton Roads (current church from 1736). Oldest congregation in the City of Virginia Beach.
First Baptist Church in AmericaProvidence, Rhode IslandRI1638BaptistFirst Baptist Church founded in America, oldest church congregation in Rhode Island, oldest Baptist congregation in America (building from 1775)
First Church, Sandwich MassachusettsSandwich, MassachusettsMA1638Congregational churchFirst Congregational Church founded in Cape Cod by Mayflower Pilgrims, second oldest church congregation in Cape Cod (building from 1848)
The First Church of Christ in New Haven (Center Church on the Green)New Haven, ConnecticutCT1639Congregational
Memorial Congregational ChurchSudbury, MAMA1640Congregational/United Church of ChristEstablished in 1640, the first meeting house built in 1643 in Wayland, MA. Moved to Sudbury in 1708. Current location and name established February 17, 1890.
Saint Ignatius ChurchChapel Point / Port Tobacco, MarylandMD1641Roman CatholicOldest continually active Roman Catholic parish in the 13 colonies. Oldest Jesuit residence in the world to have been continuously occupied by that order. Current church building constructed 1798.
First Church in AlbanyAlbany, New YorkNY1642ReformedEstablished in 1642 to serve the Dutch inhabitants of the patroonship of Rensselaerswyck. (building from 1790s)
Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of the Town of Flatbush Brooklyn, New YorkNY1654Protestant
First Presbyterian Church in JamaicaNew York, New YorkNY1662PresbyterianOldest Presbyterian church congregation in continuous existence
First Baptist Church in SwanseaSwansea, MassachusettsMA1663BaptistOldest Baptist church congregation in Massachusetts
First Congregational Church of GreenwichGreenwich, ConnecticutCT1665CongregationalOldest congregation in Greenwich (wooden buildings in 1667, 1694, 1735 and 1835. Present stone building in 1896.)
Old First ChurchMiddletown Township, New JerseyNJ1668BaptistOldest Baptist church in New Jersey[15]
St. Philip's Church (Charleston, South Carolina)Charleston, South CarolinaSC1680AnglicanOldest congregation in South Carolina and south of Virginia, formerly Episcopal, now the oldest congregation in the Anglican Church in North America. Present church building 1838
King's ChapelBoston, MassachusettsMA1686Unitarian ChristianOldest continually used religious site in Boston, present church building 1754
Pennepek Baptist ChurchPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaPA1688BaptistOldest Baptist church in Pennsylvania
Brandywine Baptist Church (Chadds Ford, PA)Chadds Ford, PennsylvaniaPA1692BaptistOldest Baptist Church in America West of Philadelphia[16]
First Presbyterian Church in PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaPA1692Presbyterian
Christ Church, PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaPA1695EpiscopalOldest Episcopal congregation in Pennsylvania.
Christ's Church, RyeRye, New YorkNY1695EpiscopalParish formed 1695; first church built 1706 (current building dates from 1868).[17] [18]
First Parish Church (Waltham, Massachusetts)Waltham, MassachusettsMA1696Unitarian Universalist
Trinity Church, New YorkNew York, NYNY1697EpiscopalChartered by King William III in 1697.
Trinity Church, NewportNewport, Rhode IslandRI1698EpiscopalOldest Episcopal Parish in Rhode Island
St. Thomas, Whitemarsh Township, PennsylvaniaWhitemarsh Township, PennsylvaniaPA1698EpiscopalOne of the oldest Episcopal churches in the US. Current building is the fourth.
St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Perth Amboy, New Jersey)Perth Amboy, New JerseyNJ1698EpiscopalOldest Episcopal parish in New Jersey (current building from 1849). Graveyard contains the oldest gravestone in New Jersey
Church of the Holy Family (Cahokia, Illinois)Cahokia, IllinoisIL1699Roman CatholicOldest church of any denomination west of the Allegheny Mountains in the original 1783 boundaries of the US. At the time, this territory was part of New France, and this parish was founded by missionaries from Quebec. Historic log church constructed 1786 - 1799.
Ste. Anne de Detroit, Detroit, MichiganDetroit, MichiganMI1701Roman CatholicFounded in 1701 two days after the founding of Detroit. Current building from 1886
Trinity Church (Swedesboro, New Jersey)Swedesboro, New JerseyNJ1703Episcopal (originally Swedish Lutheran)First Swedish congregation in New Jersey
Trinity Episcopal Church (Woodbridge, New Jersey)Woodbridge, New JerseyNJ1703EpiscopalOne of the 1703 Episcopal parishes in New Jersey (current building from 1861)
St. Michael's Church, Trenton, New JerseyTrenton, New JerseyNJ1703EpiscopalOne of the 1703 Episcopal parishes in New Jersey (current building from 1810)
St. Mary's Episcopal Church, Burlington, New JerseyBurlington, New JerseyNJ1703EpiscopalOne of the 1703 Episcopal parishes in New Jersey (oldest Episcopal church building in New Jersey)
Parish Church of St. HelenaBeaufort, South CarolinaSC1712Anglican
Bangor Episcopal ChurchChurchtown, Caernarvon, PAPA1722Episcopal
St. James Episcopal Church, Wilmington, NCWilmingtonNC1729EpiscopalChartered as part of the Church of England in 1729, St. James Parish is one of the oldest worshiping congregations in NC. The current church building was completed in 1839.
Christ ChurchSavannahGA1733EpiscopalChrist Church was the first church established in the Province of Georgia, and is referred to as "the Mother Church of Georgia". The current building was completed in 1838.
Trinity Church (Boston)Boston, MassachusettsMA1733EpiscopalAfter its former site on Summer Street burned in the Great Boston Fire of 1872, the current church complex was erected under the direction of Rector Phillips Brooks (1835–1893), one of the best-known and most charismatic preachers of his time.
Old St. Joseph's ParishPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaPA1733Roman CatholicOldest Catholic congregation in Pennsylvania. Present church building opened in 1757.
Most Blessed Sacrament ParishBally, PennsylvaniaPA1741Roman CatholicOldest RC Church in Pennsylvania still in continuous use in original building, originally named St. Paul's ChapelBethel Presbyterian Church (Clover, South Carolina)
Grace Episcopal ChurchKeswick, VirginiaVA1745Episcopal
Stone Chapel Methodist ChurchNew Windsor, MarylandMD1760MethodistThe congregation is the oldest Methodist congregation in North America, founded in 1760 by Robert Strawbridge, one of John Wesley's earliest converts. Strawbridge began the first class (Methodist Society) meeting in his own home and the home of Andrew Poulson. Many services were held under a white oak tree; known as the Strawbridge Oak, located on the Poulson property. This began a congregation of Methodists which continues to meet to this day. A log meeting House was erected in 1763 named Poulson's chapel. The Methodist congregation met here until the first Stone Chapel Methodist Church was completed in 1783.
Clover, SCSC1764Presbyterian (PCA)
Congaree Baptist Church (Gadsden, South Carolina)Gadsden, SCSC1765BaptistSecond oldest Baptist congregation in South Carolina (current building constructed in 1810)
John Street Methodist ChurchNew York CityNY1766MethodistThe congregation is the second oldest Methodist congregation in North America (oldest is Stone Chapel in New Windsor, Md), founded on October 12, 1766, as the Wesleyan Society in America (building built in 1841)
St. George's Methodist ChurchPhiladelphiaPA1769MethodistOldest Methodist church building in continuous use in the United States (congregation founded in 1767)
Barratt's ChapelKent County, DelawareDelaware1780Methodistoldest surviving church building in the United States built by and for Methodists
Chester-Bethel ChurchWilmington, DelawareDelaware1780MethodistOldest Methodist congregation that has continuously gathered in the state of DE (building from 1873).
First Presbyterian Church (Greeneville, Tennessee)Greeneville, TennesseeTN1780PresbyterianOldest Presbyterian congregation that has continuously gathered in the state Tennessee (building from 1848).
Mother Bethel AME ChurchPhiladelphiaPA1794African Methodist Episcopal (AME)AME Church and denomination (1816) founded in Philadelphia; oldest congregation in the United States (building from 1890)
Basilica of St. Joseph Proto-CathedralBardstown, Kentucky.KY1816Roman CatholicThe proto-cathedral is the first Catholic Cathedral west of the Allegheny Mountains.
Cathedral Church of St. PaulDetroitMI1824EpiscopalOldest Episcopal congregation in Michigan (present building from 1907)

First Baptist Church in Canton Illinois was established in 1830, and still exist today celebrating there 190th anniversary in 2023.

LaMarsh Baptist church Mapleton, Il was established in 1838 in a barn until the church was built later that year (or following year). The church added a basement in the 1950s, and added the new church in 1997 (keeping the old church in its location). In October 2023 they celebrated their 185rd Anniversary, being the 6th oldest church in Illinois, 49th oldest in the United States and the 224th oldest in the world.

Shield Chapel Methodist Church was established and built in Canton, Illinois, in 1840 and still exists today, 181 years later.

Wesley United Methodist Church was established and built in Canton, IL in 1895. It is still in operation today both in its oldest church and second building across the street.

By state

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Arizona

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Mississippi

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

United States Virgin Islands

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

Washington, D.C.

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: San Miguel Chapel - Santa Fe, NM - Oldest Church in the USA » The History of San Miguel Chapel ~ Santa Fe.
  2. Web site: Old Trinity Church HABS MD No. 201. Historic American Buildings Survey. US National Park Service. May 6, 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140506215434/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/pnp/habshaer/md/md0300/md0398/data/md0398data.pdf. May 6, 2014.
  3. http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/explorers/sitec26.htm "Old Ship Church"
  4. W. Eugene Kleinbauer, Modern Perspectives in Western Art History: An Anthology, Medieval Academy of America, 1989, p. 315
  5. National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings, 1970
  6. Book: Fischer, David Hackett . 1994 . Paul Revere's Ride . New York . Oxford University Press . 0195098315 . 99.
  7. [St. John's Episcopal Church (Fort Washington, Maryland)]
  8. Web site: Our History. July 8, 2014.
  9. Web site: San Juan Parish, Ohkay Owingeh, NM.
  10. Web site: Oldest Catholic parish in U.S. celebrates 415 years.
  11. Web site: Mission San Juan Bautista - Spanish Missions/Misiones Españolas (U.S. National Park Service). www.nps.gov.
  12. Book: How Firm a Foundation . Diets Press . Tormey, James . April 2009 . Richmond, VA . 184 . 978-0-87517-135-7.
  13. Web site: World's oldest congregational church celebrates 400 years. Geoff. Spillane.
  14. Book: Marsh. Dwight W.. Genealogy of the Marsh Family: Outline for 5 Generations of the Families of John of Salem, 1633; John of Hartford, 1636; Samuel of New Haven, 1646; Alexander of Braintree, 1654; John of Boston, 1669; Wm. of Plainfield, 1675. 1886. J. H. Williams. Amherst. 50.
  15. Web site: Richard Hartshorne Home . September 21, 2023.
  16. Web site: Philadelphia local news. inquirer.com.
  17. Elizabeth W. Field, Blessed by God: The History of Christ's Church, Rye, New York, 1695–2000 (Phoenix Publishing, 2001).
  18. Charles W. Baird, Chronicle of a Border Town: History of Rye, Westchester County, New York, 1660–1870, including Harrison and the White Plains till 1788 (Anson D. F. Randolph and Co., 1871).
  19. Web site: Indian Springs Baptist Church located in north Monroe County, AL (built ca. 1825; listed on the Alabama Register). RuralSWAlabama.
  20. Mt. Comfort Presbyterian Church, 3816 W. Mt. Comfort Road, Fayetteville, Arkansas continually operating congregation in Arkansas since 1828.Patsy Pipkin, "Walk Through History event brings to life memories of Smyrna Church", Arkansas Online, December 13, 2009, accessed September 27, 2010
  21. http://www.texarkanagazette.com/news/WireHeadlines/2010/09/27/restoration-almost-complete-for-arkansas-85.php "Restoration Almost Complete for Arkansas 85"
  22. Web site: Hostetter. Lance. Prayer, worship and community keep Conejos flock strong. Valley Courier. NewsMedia Corp., Alamosa, Colorado. November 25, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20101211070328/http://conejosvacation.com/conejos_colorado_news/blog.php?BlogID=3. December 11, 2010. dead.
  23. Web site: History & Description of St. John's.
  24. Middleburg United Methodist Church Marker Middleburg, FL. George. Taylor. December 31, 2008. George Lansing Taylor Collection Main Gallery.
  25. Web site: First Parish Church . Meeting House History . First Parish Congregational Church of York . December 13, 2010 . 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110726055130/http://www.firstparishyork.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=64&Itemid=78 . July 26, 2011.
  26. Book: Farmer, John . Quarterly register and journal of the American education society. 1838. The American quarterly register . https://books.google.com/books?id=cq0EAAAAQAAJ&q=%22Shubael+Dummer%22&pg=PA241 . E. Cornelius . Memoirs of Ministers. etal.
  27. [Central United Methodist Church (Detroit)]
  28. News: Anniversaries in 1949 of Events Recorded in The Missourian Files . Southeast Missouri . Cape Girardeau, Missouri . January 29, 1949.
  29. Web site: Baptist Association celebrating milestone. September 30, 2018.
  30. News: Remembering the past, securing the future . semissourian.com . Cape Girardeau, Missouri . June 2, 2007.
  31. A Documentary History of the Episcopal Church in West Missouri, CBF van Alstyne Welles, page 11
  32. Web site: Salem Evangelical Lutheran Church of Fontanelle. Salem Evangelical Lutheran Church of Fontanelle.
  33. Web site: Christ Church of Clarkson - Rochester Wiki. rocwiki.org.
  34. Web site: Holy Trinity Lutheran Church - History.
  35. Web site: William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum. June 9, 2014. mckinleymuseum.org.
  36. Web site: Church of Aurora | Sacred Landmarks.
  37. Web site: Aurora Timeline. May 6, 2010.
  38. Web site: About Us.
  39. Web site: Christ Church. christchurchphila.org.
  40. Web site: New Hanover Evangelical Lutheran Church.
  41. The Historical Discourse Delivered in the Occasion of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Upper Octorara Presbyterian Church, Chester County, Pennsylvania September 14, 1870, by J. Smith Futhey, Esquire.
  42. https://www.http://www.middleoctorara.org/history
  43. Web site: Welcome. BPC.
  44. Web site: Who We Are.
  45. Web site: Presbyterian Church on Edisto. May 3, 2008. SC Picture Project.
  46. National Register of Historic Places Inventory . [{{NHLS url|id=70000566}} Nomination: St. James' Church, Goose Creek]. PDF. April 23, 1976 . James Dillon . National Park Service. and  
  47. Web site: History.
  48. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory — Nomination Form: Augusta Stone Church . February 20, 1973 . May 4, 2015 . March 4, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053843/http://www.dhr.virginia.gov/registers/Counties/Augusta/007-0004_Augusta_Stone_Church_1973_Final_Nomination.pdf . dead.
  49. Web site: Tuscarora Church. farmtown3.rssing.com.