List of terrorist incidents in 2008 explained

This is a timeline of incidents in 2008 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).

Guidelines

List

Total incidents: 10

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
3 January5110Diyarbakır, TurkeySee 2008 Diyarbakır bombing
14 January≈6≈6Kabul, AfghanistanA suicide bomber killed six at the Kabul Serena Hotel.[1]
16 January3065Buttala, Sri LankaA civilian bus was bombed, and the fleeing passengers were gunned down and the fleeing gunmen also attacked farmers, killing at least 30 people.[2] [3] The Sri Lankan government claimed that the gunman belonged to LTTE.
18 January44Hadhramaut Governorate, Yemen.Gunmen opened fire on a group of tourists, killing two Belgian women, their Yemeni driver and a Yemeni man believed to be a tourist guide. Belgian tourist and a Yemeni were wounded in the incident. Al-Qaida suspected.[4]
29 January223Thénia, Boumerdès Province, Algeria.Suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle on a police headquarters, killing several policemen. Al-Qaida suspected.[5]
1 February03Nouakchott, Mauritania. Unidentified gunmen opened fire on Israel's embassy, wounding three French nationals[6]
11 February≈25≈40Balad, Iraq Car bomb. See 2008 Balad bombing.[7]
6 March00New York City, United States.A bomb exploded outside an empty military recruiting station in Times Square.[8]
6 April 1590Weliveriya, Sri Lanka.See 2008 Weliveriya bombing
12 April 13~200Shiraz, Iran. A bomb exploded inside the Shohada Hosseiniyeh mosque at around 9 pm during a sermon by a cleric well known for criticism of Wahhabism and of the Baháʼí Faith. Tehran blamed Western-backed monarchists for the attack.[9] [10] On its website, a group called Anjoman-e Padeshahi-e Iran (API), or Soldiers of the Kingdom Assembly of Iran, claimed responsibility.[11]

May

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
2 May ~15~55Yemen, Sa'dah Governorate. 15 killed and 55 injured in a bombing at the Bin Salman mosque.[12]
13 May 80216Jaipur, India.A simultaneous bomb blast at eight different sites, including a crowded shopping site and a Hanuman temple, a self-styled Indian Mujahideen, (a collaboration of LeT & SIMI) has claimed responsibility.[13]
22 May 01Exeter, United Kingdom. See 2008 Exeter bombing
28 May 35Negele Boran, Ethiopia. A bomb blast at Kidane Mihret and Shuferoch hotel, Islamic militants suspected.[14]

June

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
2 June ~8~30Islamabad, Pakistan. A suicide car bombing blast occurred at around 1 pm local time outside the Danish embassy. Nearby buildings also suffered damage. The attack was thought to be the work of fundamentalist terrorists.[15]
6 June 2147Moratuwa suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka. A roadside bomb blast targeted a crowded state-run commuter bus at about 7:35 am The government quickly placed blame upon LTTE. See 2008 Moratuwa bus bombing[16]
6 June 220Kandy district, Sri Lanka. The Sri Lankan government blamed LTTE militants for a bomb explosion that occurred aboard a commuter bus only a few hours after a similar attack near Colombo. See 2008 Polgolla bus bombing
9 June 12Boumerdès Province, Algeria. Two explosions kill 13 in the town of Beni Amrane. Islamic militants suspected.[17]
16 June 1240+Northern Province, Sri LankaExplosives in a motorcycle detonated in front of a police station in Vavuniya, killing 12 police and injuring 40, including children.[18]
1825Al-Karmah, Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq.A suicide bomber attacked a meeting of tribal sheikhs. U.S. troops, who were in attendance, were among the injured. It is believed that AQI was behind the attack.[19]

July

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 July 11~22Islamabad, PakistanA suicide-bomber targeted a group of police officers near the Lal Masjid almost a year after a deadly siege and raid on the mosque.[20]
7 July 58150+Kabul, AfghanistanA suicide-bomber drove an explosives-laden automobile into the front gates of the Indian embassy.[21]
9 July 33Istanbul, Turkey.Four men, believed to be Turkish citizens, attacked the American consulate around 1100 local time. Three of the four began shooting and were soon met with police fire. The three gunmen, as well as three police officers, were killed in the exchange. The fourth assailant, the driver, escaped the scene. Injuries occurred to two other people.[22] [23]
15 July 3563Diyala, Iraq.Two men detonated explosive-laden belts seconds apart in a crowd of Army recruits at the Saad military base. The two bombers disguised themselves as recruits.[24]
21 July 213Kunming, Yunnan, China.Two bomb explosions occurred on board separate passenger buses during the early morning commute. The first blast happened at about 7:00 am and the second came about an hour later.[25] [26]
25 July 220Bangalore, India.A series of nine blasts kills 2 and injures 20 people.[27]
26 July 56200Ahmedabad, IndiaA series of seventeen blasts killing 49 and injuring 160 people.[28]
27 July ~17150+Istanbul, TurkeyTwo bombs kill 17 people and wound at least 150.[29]
27 July 27Knoxville, Tennessee, United StatesKnoxville Unitarian Universalist church shooting, Jim David Adkisson kills 2 people and injures 7.

August

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
9 August223Zemmouri, Boumerdès Province, Algeria. Suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle on a gendarmerie headquarters, killing several people. Al-Qaida suspected.[30]
19 August 4345Issers, Boumerdès Province, Algeria.A suicide bomber drove a vehicle into a large group of military recruits gathering for exams. Although no one claimed responsibility, such attacks are usually blamed upon Al-Qaeda Organization in the Islamic Maghreb.[31] [32]
21 August 6381Wah, Attock District, Pakistan. Twin suicide bombings kill 63 people and injure 81 people targeting Pakistan's main munitions factory, the Pakistan Ordnance Factories. The Pakistani Taliban claims responsibility in retaliation for Pakistan Army attacks in the War in North-West Pakistan.[33]
23 August 8Swat, Pakistan. A suicide bomber drives and detonates a vehicle into a checkpoint, killing 8 policemen and injuring several others.[34]

September

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 September 50+80+Peshawar, Pakistan. Two bombs exploded. The first occurred when suicide bomber in a pickup truck, detonated near a paramilitary checkpoint, killing 16.[35] Two hours later, a suicide bomber struck a police post, killing 30 and injuring dozens.[36]
12 September 2840Salah ad Din, Iraq. 28 people killed and 40 injured in a suicide car bombing. The attack happened around 1800 (1500 GMT), when a suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle into a police station.[37]
13 September 3090Delhi, India.A series of 5 bombs exploded in Delhi, killing 30 and injuring 90.[38]
15 September 2232Diyala, Iraq. A female suicide bomber detonates herself at a party, killing 22 and injuring 32.[39]
15 September8132Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico. A series of grenades are detonated in crowds gathered to celebrate Independence Day.[40] [41]
17 September16+16+San‘a’, Yemen. A car bomb exploded outside the U.S. Embassy, followed by an assault by militants.[42] The attackers, reportedly dressed as policemen, also exchanged rocket and gun fire. A group calling itself Islamic Jihad in Yemen claimed responsibility.[43]
20 September60+250+Islamabad, Pakistan. The Marriott Hotel is attacked by a massive suicide car bomb, killing over 60 and injuring 250.[44] The blast caused a natural gas leak fire, which destroyed the hotel further. Hours before the blast, President Asif Ali Zardari addressed a joint session of Parliament and promised to root out terrorism.[45]
27 September1714Damascus, Syria. At least 17 people were killed and 14 hurt by a car bomb. The target of the blast was unclear, but it struck close to an important Shia shrine and a security post.[46]
28 September34100+Baghdad, Iraq. Several blasts occurred across Baghdad in what turned out to be the deadliest day in the city during Ramadan. The first attack was planted inside a minibus, in the Shurta neighborhood, killing 12 and injuring at least 30. Minutes later, a car bomb exploded in the Hay al-Amil district, killing one. Later, a suicide bomber wearing an explosives vest detonated minutes after a bomb in a parked car exploded. A roadside bomb also occurred within the time frame.[47] An Iraqi government security spokesperson said "the insurgents want to show there is no security in Baghdad".[48]
28 September730Tripoli, Lebanon. A car bomb targeting a military bus carrying soldiers detonated, killing 7 and injuring 30.[49]
830Gujarat and Maharashtra, India. Three bombs explode in two states killing 8 and injuring 30.[50]

October

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
1 October ~4<--inconsistencies in this figure-->100Agartala, India. Three bombs exploded in insurgency-racked North-East India. Police said they suspected Muslim militant groups based in Bangladesh for the blasts in the Radhanagar and Gulbazar areas of Tripura's capital.[51] [52]
10 October 113100+Orakzai, Pakistan. A suicide bomber drove his car into a meeting of 600 people which was being held in open ground and blew himself up. The meeting was a council of local leaders discussing to raise a militia to evict Taliban from the region.[53] [54]
21 October 17+30+Imphal, India.A bomb was suspected to have been planted on a moped near the Manipur police commando complex at Minuthong at 19:30. Police said none of the Manipur police commando personnel staying at the barrack complex were among the casualties. Unconfirmed reports, however, said a surrendered militant may be among the dead.[55]
30 October 84+470+<--with '+' there is no need to keep updating, the page is constantly being updated still-->Assam, India.A series of 13 blasts occurred in and around Guwahati.[56]

November

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 November 1141Vladikavkaz, Russia. A bombing on a microbus killed 11 people and injured 41 more. The attack occurred in the province of North Ossetia bordering war-scarred Chechnya as well as the disputed territory of South Ossetia.[57] Investigators stated that a female suicide bomber may have conducted the attack.[58]
175327+Mumbai, India. Armed terrorists opened fire at eight different sites in a coordinated attack. They wielded automatic weapons and attacked locations including a train station, hotels, restaurants, a police station, and a hospital. Some terrorists took hostages and high military grade explosives (RDX) were found nearby; at least eight explosions were reported.

December

Total incidents:

DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
5 December 29100Peshawar, Pakistan. A car bomb is detonated near a Shia mosque in the central Kissa Khwani bazaar.[59]
24 December 860+?Haut-Uele, Democratic Republic of the Congo. 2008 Christmas massacres[60] [61]

Notes and References

  1. News: Bombing kills 6 in Kabul . https://web.archive.org/web/20080129124241/http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20080114/hotel_blast_080114/20080114?hub=CTVNewsAt11. dead. 29 January 2008. CTV.ca. 14 January 2008. 14 January 2008. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon was quoted as saying: I'm again very much surprised by this terrorist attack..
  2. News: Claymore attack on APC. CNN. 16 January 2008. 16 January 2008. Soon after the attack on the bus, a second roadside bomb struck an APC in the same region Monaragla, injuring three soldiers, Nanayakkara said..
  3. News: AFP: Tamil Tigers bomb bus as ceasefire ends . 15 January 2008 . 27 November 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080121044640/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5ixacmX4mb8cD5e1TN5XLOk8Y-1lg . 21 January 2008 .
  4. News: Four killed in tourist attack in Yemen. 18 January 2008.
  5. News: Attentat kamikaze à Thenia. 30 January 2008.
  6. News: Mauritanie: attaque contre l'ambassade d'Israël, 3 Français blessés . fr . 2 January 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090104160916/http://www.levif.be/belga/generale/78-6-35734/mauritanie--attaque-contre-l-ambassade-d-israel--3-fran-ais-blesses.html . 4 January 2009.
  7. News: Iraq town hit by deadly car bomb. 10 February 2008. BBC News.
  8. News: Small bomb damages Times Square armed forces recruiting station; police investigating. 4 March 2008. Associated Press.
  9. News: Iran arrests 15 over mosque blast . 14 May 2008 . AFP . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080618104732/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5iPjMLvhOOihx2hP1NlpN-ct2e7cw . 18 June 2008 .
  10. News: Ahmadinejad Blames US, Israel for Shiraz Blast . 14 May 2008 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110522080958/http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=8702251330 . 22 May 2011 .
  11. News: Iranian Monarchist Group Claims Responsibility for Shiraz Mosque Attack. Chris. Zambelis. 20 May 2008. The Jamestown Foundation.
  12. News: Deadly blast strikes Yemen mosque. 2 May 2008. BBC.
  13. News: Unknown terror group claims responsibility. Bappa. Majumdar. 13 May 2008. Hindustan Times . India.
  14. News: Ethiopia bomb on Derg anniversary. 28 May 2008. BBC News.
  15. News: In Pakistan, Danish Embassy Bombing Kills at Least 6 . 2 June 2008 . The Washington Post. Candace . Rondeaux . 30 March 2010.
  16. News: 2 bus bombs kill at least 23 in Sri Lankan capital . 6 June 2008 . International Herald Tribune.
  17. News: Official: 13 people dead in 2 Algerian bombings . Aomar . Ouali . 9 June 2008 . Associated Press . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080609071422/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5j1YHPbZDy6bH_agJDG-8dECBdaYwD9163SMO0 . 9 June 2008 .
  18. News: Policemen die in Sri Lanka attack . 16 June 2008 . BBC News.
  19. News: Bombs kill 18 as sheikhs meet, 18 near market . Jomana . Karadsheh . 26 June 2008 . CNN.
  20. News: Bomber near Pakistani mosque kills at least 11. 6 July 2008. International Herald Tribune.
  21. News: Bomb rocks India embassy in Kabul. 7 July 2008. BBC.
  22. News: 3 police and 3 gunmen killed at U.S. Istanbul mission . Daren . Butler . 9 July 2008 . .
  23. News: Attack at US Istanbul consulate. 9 July 2008. BBC.
  24. News: Suicide bombers kill 35 Iraqi recruits. Richard A.. Oppel, Jr.. 16 July 2008. IHT.
  25. News: Two dead in Chinese bus blasts. 21 July 2008. BBC.
  26. News: 3 killed in bus explosions in China . Barbara . Demick. 21 July 2008 . Los Angeles Times . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090108090937/http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-bus22-2008jul22%2C0%2C1487952.story?track=rss . 8 January 2009 .
  27. News: 7 blasts rock Bangalore; two killed, 20 wounded. https://web.archive.org/web/20121021103017/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-07-25/india/27931790_1_blasts-rock-serial-blasts-timer-devices. dead. 21 October 2012. 25 July 2008. India. 1. The Times of India. 25 July 2008.
  28. Web site: 16 blasts in Ahmedabad, 18 feared dead . 26 July 2008 . NDTV . 1 . 26 July 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080729021340/http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080058856 . 29 July 2008 .
  29. News: Death toll in Istanbul bombings rises to 17. 27 July 2008. Reuters.
  30. News: Algérie: 8 morts et 19 blessés dans un attentat suicide. 10 August 2008.
  31. News: 43 dead in Algerian suicide bombing . Caroline . Faraj . 19 August 2008 . 19 August 2008 . CNN . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110522161032/http://edition.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/africa/08/19/algeria.bombing/?iref=mpstoryview . 22 May 2011 .
  32. News: Algeria bomb kills 43. 19 August 2008. 19 August 2008 . Reuters . London.
  33. News: Pakistan bombers hit arms factory. 21 August 2008. 21 August 2008. BBC News.
  34. News: Bomber attacks Pakistani police. 23 August 2008 . 23 August 2008 . BBC News.
  35. News: Bomber hits Pakistani checkpoint. 6 September 2008. BBC . 6 September 2008.
  36. News: At least 30 killed in Pakistan car bomb. 6 September 2008. ABC.
  37. News: 'Many killed' in Iraq car bombing. 12 September 2008. BBC . 12 September 2008.
  38. News: Delhi shopping areas hit by bombs. 13 September 2008. BBC . 13 September 2008.
  39. News: Suicide bombing kills 22 in Iraq. 15 September 2008. 15 September 2008. BBC News.
  40. News: Deadly Mexico national day blasts. 16 September 2008. 16 September 2008. BBC News.
  41. News: 7 killed in Mexican Independence Day attack. 16 September 2008. 10 May 2012. The Arizona Republic.
  42. News: Deadly bomb hits U.S. embassy in Yemen. https://web.archive.org/web/20080922152722/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/26751142/. live. 22 September 2008. 17 September 2008. 17 September 2008. MSNBC.
  43. News: Deadly US embassy attack in Yemen. 17 September 2008. 17 September 2008. BBC.
  44. News: Truck bomber kills at least 43 at Islamabad hotel. 20 September 2008. 20 September 2008. Reuters.
  45. News: 20 dead in Islamabad hotel blast. 20 September 2008. 20 September 2008. CNN News.
  46. News: Syrian car bomb attack kills 17. 27 September 2008. 27 September 2008. BBC News.
  47. News: 34 dead in bombings across Baghdad . 28 September 2008 . 28 September 2008 . CNN News . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080929145119/http://cnnwire.blogs.cnn.com/2008/09/28/34-dead-in-bombings-across-baghdad/ . 29 September 2008 .
  48. News: Many killed in Baghdad. 28 September 2008. 28 September 2008. BBC News.
  49. News: Death toll in Tripoli bomb attack rises to seven. 30 September 2008. 1 October 2008. Ynetnews.
  50. News: Blasts in Maharashtra, Gujarat; 8 killed. https://web.archive.org/web/20121021220128/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-09-30/india/27950271_1_cylinder-delhi-blasts-mysterious-blasts. dead. 21 October 2012. 30 September 2008. 30 September 2008. India. Mateen. Hafeez. Yogesh. . Naik.
  51. News: Serial blasts in Tripura, 2 dead, 76 injured. https://web.archive.org/web/20121021204601/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-10-02/india/27891361_1_serial-blasts-radhanagar-bus-tripura-police. dead. 21 October 2012. 1 October 2008. India. 1 October 2008. Manas. The Times of India. Paul.
  52. News: Two killed, 100 injured in Tripura blasts. Reuters. 13 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20090101084614/http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?sectionName=&id=9dbd083c-dbc9-47cf-a23d-42eff704846b&&Headline=2+killed%2C+100+injured+in+Tripura+blasts. 1 January 2009. dead.
  53. News: Dozens killed in Pakistan bombing. 10 October 2008. 10 October 2008. BBC News.
  54. News: Shah . Saeed . Pakistan bomb attack targets tribal gathering | World news | guardian.co.uk . guardian.co.uk, Friday 10 October 2008 18.28 BST . 27 November 2008 . London . 10 October 2008.
  55. News: Manipur blast leaves 17 dead, 30 injured . 21 October 2008 . 22 October 2008 . The Statesmen . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081025013423/http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1&id=228037 . 25 October 2008 .
  56. News: 61 dead, 470 injured as 13 blasts rock Assam. https://web.archive.org/web/20121022035152/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-10-30/india/27895997_1_fancy-bazar-ganeshguri-blasts-rock. dead. 22 October 2012. 30 October 2008. India. The Times of India. 30 October 2008.
  57. News: 11 victims of Russian suicide blast: official. 7 November 2008 . 7 November 2008 . Associated Press . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081110210601/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gRrf1vCBEwUC_qJXHQO0zmlvK8LA . 10 November 2008 .
  58. News: Minibus Bomb Kills at Least 8 in Restive Russian Region. Schwirtz. Michael. 6 November 2008. 9 November 2008. Associated Press. The New York Times.
  59. News: Pakistan city hit by deadly blast. 5 December 2008. 5 December 2008. BBC News.
  60. Web site: "Weihnachtsmassaker" in Zentralafrika befürchtet. 2010-12-14.
  61. Web site: GTD Search Results.