List of tallest structures built in the Soviet Union explained

This is an incomplete list of the tallest structures that are built in the former Soviet Union.

Tallest structures

Construction Year Country Town Pinnacle height Structural type Coordinates Remarks
1967RussiaMoscow 540.1m (1,772feet) Tower (concrete) Tallest structure in Europe and the 8th tallest freestanding structure in the world
Dudinka CHAYKA-Mast 196? Russia Dudinka468m (1,535feet)
Taymylyr CHAYKA-Mast 196? Russia Taymylyr 462m (1,516feet) Guyed mast demolished on 24 September 2009 by explosives
Inta CHAYKA-Mast 196? Russia Inta 462m (1,516feet) Guyed mast
?Russia Imeretinskaya 425m (1,394feet) Guyed mast
Chimney of GRES-2 Power Station1987419.7m (1,377feet) Chimney (concrete) Tallest chimney in the world
Kyiv TV Tower1973385m (1,263feet) Tower (lattice steel) Tallest lattice tower in the world
1985 374.9m (1,230feet) Tower (steel)
1983Kazakhstan 371.5m (1,218.8feet) Tower (tubular steel) Tallest steel tube tower in the world
1985 Russia 370m (1,210feet) Chimney (concrete) Tallest chimney in Russia
Tambov TV Mast 1991 Russia Tambov 369m (1,211feet) Guyed mast
1986368.5m (1,209feet) Tower (concrete)
Novosokolniki TV Mast 1995 Russia Novosokolniki 360m (1,180feet) Guyed mast [1]
1992 Ukraine 360m (1,180feet) Guyed mast
Sarepta transmitter, large mast ?Kazakhstan 356m (1,168feet) Guyed mast http://vcfm.ru/vc/Asia/karaganda.htm
1985 355m (1,165feet) Guyed mast
Lipetsk TV Mast 1991 Russia Lipetsk 354.6m (1,163.4feet) Guyed mast
1961 Ukraine 354m (1,161feet) Guyed mast equipped with six crossbars running from the mast body to the guys
Sosnovy Longwave Radio Mast ? Belarus 353.5m (1,159.8feet) Guyed mast
Tsivilsk TV Mast 1990 Russia 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Uchkizil TV Mast 1990 Uzbekistan Uchkizil, Termez 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Varaksino TV Mast 1988 Russia Izhevsk 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Smogiri TV Mast 1986 Russia Smolensk 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
1984 Russia 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
1980 350m (1,150feet) Chimney (concrete)
Kanevskaya TV Mast 1979 Russia Kanevskaya 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Livny TV Mast 1979 Russia Livny 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Stavropol TV Mast 1979 Russia Stavropol 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Ust-Kalmanka TV Mast 1979 Russia Ust-Kalmanka 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast ?
Volga TV Mast 1978 Russia Rybinsk 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Novo-Bykovo TV Mast 1977 Russia Vladimir 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Rodniki TV Mast 1977 Russia 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Tula TV Mast 1976 Russia Tula 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Yershov TV Mast 1974 Russia Yershov 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Ushachi TV Mast 1974 Belarus Ushachi 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Pinerovka TV Mast 1971 Russia Balashov 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Selizharovo TV Mast 1971 Russia Selizharovo 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
1970 Belarus 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Lipin Bor TV Mast 1970 Russia Lipin Bor 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Mosolovo TV Mast 1968 Russia Mosolovo 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
? Russia 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast not in use so far
Belyy Yar TV Mast ? Russia Belyy Yar, Surgut 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Polykovichi TV Mast ? Belarus Mahilyow/Polykovichi 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Novaya Strazha TV Mast ? Belarus Slonim 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
? Belarus Smetanichi 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Novaya TV Mast ? Kazakhstan Karaganda 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast
Grigoriopol transmitter? Moldova Mayak 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast collapsed in 1997
Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky CHAYKA-Mast ? Russia Soboli 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast 51.0786°N 142.7014°W https://web.archive.org/web/20120323175735/http://www.internavigation.ru/page.phtml?p=96
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky CHAYKA-Mast ? Russia Sokoch 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast 53.1301°N 157.697°W https://web.archive.org/web/20120323175735/http://www.internavigation.ru/page.phtml?p=96
Ussuriysk CHAYKA-Mast ? Russia Pad' Levaja 350m (1,150feet) Guyed mast 44.5328°N 131.6413°W https://web.archive.org/web/20120323175735/http://www.internavigation.ru/page.phtml?p=96
1976 349.5m (1,146.7feet) Guyed mast
Bakaly TV Mast 1998 Russia Bakaly 348m (1,142feet) Guyed mast
1988 Estonia 347m (1,138feet) Guyed mast
1991 Russia 347m (1,138feet) Guyed mast [2]
Mercury City Tower2012 Moscow 338.8m (1,111.5feet) Highrise buildingTallest building in Europe since 1 November 2012
Russia 336m (1,102feet) Guyed mast
Rogun Dam - Tajikistan 335m (1,099feet) Dam (mud) under construction
1976 Russia 331m (1,086feet) Guyed mast [3]
1991 Ukraine Podvorky, Kharkiv Oblast 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1990 Russia Luchegorsk 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1985 Uzbekistan Olmaliq330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1988 Russia Gusinoozyorsk 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1982/1990 Russia 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
Ekibastuz GRES-1, Chimney East 1982 Kazakhstan Ekibastuz 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1981 Ukraine Zuhres, Donetsk Oblast 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
1980 Moldova 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete) https://www.panoramio.com/photo/12695587
1979 Russia 330m (1,080feet) Chimney (concrete)
Mîndreştii Noi TV Mast ? Moldova 327m (1,073feet) Guyed mast
Vilnius TV Tower1980 326.5m (1,071.2feet) Tower (concrete)
St. Petersburg TV Tower1963 Russia 326m (1,070feet) Tower (lattice steel)
2012 Russia 320.9m (1,052.8feet) Bridge Tower (Cable-stayed bridge)
TEC Tobolsk, Chimney East 1986 Russia 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
1984/1986 Russia Kirishi 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete) ;
1981/1990 Azerbaijan 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
3rd Chimney of Kostromskaya GRES 1980 Russia 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
1973/1980 Russia 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
1972/1977 Ukraine Enerhodar 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
1972/1975 Ukraine Solncedar 320m (1,050feet) Chimney (concrete)
?Russia Poltavskaya 314m (1,030feet) Guyed mast
?Russia Bolotnoye 314m (1,030feet) Guyed mast
Tallinn TV Tower1980Estonia 314m (1,030feet) Tower (concrete)
TV Tower Yerevan1977 311.7m (1,022.6feet) Tower (lattice steel)
Azeri TV Tower1996 310m (1,020feet) Tower (concrete)
1958 Russia 310m (1,020feet) Guyed mast
2013 Moscow 308.9m (1,013.5feet) Highrise building
?Russia Elban 308m (1,010feet) Guyed mast
?Russia Lukovetskiy 305m (1,001feet) Guyed mast ; ; 3 masts
Vileyka VLF transmitter, central masts 1964 Belarus 305m (1,001feet) Guyed mast

3 masts
City of Capitals, "Moscow Tower"2009 Moscow 301.6m (989.5feet) Highrise buildingTallest building in Europe 2009-2012
Kamyshin TV Mast ? Russia 301.2m (988.2feet) Guyed mast
1988 Russia 300.7m (986.5feet) Chimney (concrete) 48.7743°N 44.8392°W
Karachev CHAYKA transmitter, central mast ? Russia 300m (1,000feet) Guyed mast Mast used for a 1150 kW-transmitter of CHAYKA-chain GRI 8000
Ekibastuz GRES-1, Chimney West 1980 Kazakhstan Ekibastuz 300m (1,000feet) Chimney (concrete)
1980 Tajikistan 300m (1,000feet) Dam (mud)
Perm TV Mast - Russia 300m (1,000feet) ? planned, http://vcfm.ru/vc/Cities/perm.htm
2006 300m (1,000feet) Guyed mast
2005 Russia 300m (1,000feet) Guyed mast
Chimney of Bishkek TEC 1989 300m (1,000feet) Chimney (concrete)
Krasnoyarskaya TEC-3, Chimney 3 1991 Russia 283.2m (929.1feet) Chimney (concrete)
Large Chimney of Angarsk HPP-9 ? Russia 280.4m (919.9feet) Chimney (concrete)
Chimney of TEC-5 1983 Russia 277.5m (910.4feet) Chimney (concrete)
?Kyrgyzstan Kayyngdy 276m (906feet) Guyed mast ; ; 3 masts
Chimney of TEC-6 1982 Ukraine Kyiv 276m (906feet) Chimney (concrete)
? Russia 275m (902feet) Guyed mast
Georgia Tbilisi TV Broadcasting Tower1955 274.5m (900.6feet) Tower (tubular steel)
Measuring masts of Staratel Proving Ground Russia 274m (899feet) Guyed mast ; 2 masts
Large Chimney of TEC-2 Volgodonsk 1989 Russia 274m (899feet) Chimney (concrete)
Chimneys of Surgut-2 Power Station 1986 Russia 273m (896feet) Chimney (concrete) ; ;
198? 273m (896feet)[4] Chimney (concrete)
Krasny Bor transmitter, Mast 1 2002 Russia 271.5m (890.7feet) Guyed mast replaced a 257.5adj=midNaNadj=mid mast, destroyed by helicopter collision in 2001
1980 Georgia 271.5m (890.7feet) Dam (concrete) Tallest arch dam in the world
Large Chimney of Nizhnevartovsk GRES Russia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
Chimney 3 of Karmanovskaya GRES 1973 Russia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
Chimney of Hrazdan Thermal Power Plant-5 1990 Armenia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
1990 Georgia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
TEC Tobolsk, Chimney West 1983 Russia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
1983 Russia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
1st Chimney of Kostromskaya GRES 1970 Russia 270m (890feet) Chimney (concrete)
Vileyka VLF transmitter, ring masts 1964 Belarus 270m (890feet) Guyed mast













15 masts
Odinsk Transmitter, Longwave Antenna South ? Russia 269m (883feet) Guyed mast ARRT-antenna
Naberezhnaya Tower C 2007 Russia Moscow 268.4m (880.6feet) Highrise building Tallest building in Europe 2007-2009
Kirovsk TV MastRussia 268.2m (879.9feet) Guyed mast
Atasu TV MastKazakhstan 268m (879feet) Guyed mast
2nd Chimney of Kurganskaya TEC 1987 Russia 267m (876feet) Chimney (concrete)
Stepnoye TV Mast Russia 266.4m (874feet) Guyed mast http://vcfm.ru/vc/Russia/chelyabinskaya.htm
Ust-Ishim TV Mast 1978 Russia 266.4m (874feet) Guyed mast http://vcfm.ru/vc/Russia/omskaya.htm
1972/1978/1984 Russia 265m (869feet) Chimney (concrete)

2004 Russia Moscow 264.1m (866.5feet) Highrise building Tallest building in Europe 2003-2007
Odinsk Transmitter, Longwave Antenna North ? Russia 264m (866feet) Guyed mast ARRT-antenna
? Ukraine Petrivka 262m (860feet) Guyed mast
1996 Russia Novorossiysk 261m (856feet) Tower (concrete)
Birobidzhan longwave transmitter1966 Russia 260m (850feet) Guyed mast
2 masts
Kruchina longwave mast 1971 Russia 260m (850feet) Guyed mast Insulated against ground (ARRT)-antenna
Large Chimney of TEC-5 Novosibirsk 1985 Russia 260m (850feet) Chimney (concrete)
Yaroslavl TV Mast1989 Russia 260m (850feet) Guyed mast [5]
Selenginsk transmitter? Russia 260m (850feet) Guyed mast [6] Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Brovary Longwave Transmitter1972 Ukraine 259.6m (851.7feet) Guyed mast Insulated against ground (ARRT)-antenna
Gavar longwave mast ? Armenia 259.4m (851feet) Guyed mast Insulated against ground (ARRT)-antenna
Sosnovy transmitter, Mast East ? Belarus 259.1m (850.1feet) Guyed mast
Ashgabat Longwave Broadcasting Mast ? Turkmenistan 259m (850feet) Guyed mast ARRT-antenna
Razdolnoye transmitter, Longwave Mast 1965 Russia 259m (850feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Sarepta transmitter, medium mast ?Kazakhstan 259m (850feet) Guyed mast http://vcfm.ru/vc/Asia/karaganda.htm
? Ukraine Krasne 259m (850feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Raduzhnyy longwave transmitter ? Russia Raduzhnyy 259m (850feet) Guyed mast ARRT-antenna
Bidzhan TV Mast 1985 Russia 258.5m (848.1feet) Guyed mast
2nd Chimney of TEC-4 198? Russia 258.5m (848.1feet) Chimney (concrete)
Moscow Octod Tower2006 Russia Moscow 258m (846feet) Tower (lattice steel)
Vestochka longwave transmitter ? Russia 258m (846feet) Guyed mast
2nd Chimney of Zapadno-Sibirskaya TEC 198? Russia 257m (843feet) Chimney (concrete)
Taditoshan TV Mast1976 Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
Bolshakovo Longwave Radio Mast1974 Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Sitkunai transmitter, ARRT-Antenna 1964 Lithuania 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for mediumwave broadcasting
Krasny Bor transmitter, Mast 2 1961 Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Taldom transmitter, 153 kHz-Mast ? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
Koskovo transmitter? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Zelenets transmitter? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Avsyunino transmitter? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Surgut transmitter? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast [7] Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Oktjabrskij longwave transmitter ? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
Popova longwave transmitter ? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
Murmansk longwave transmitter ? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
Blagoveschensk longwave transmitter ? Russia 257m (843feet) Guyed mast
City of Capitals, "St. Petersburg Tower"2009 Moscow 256.9m (842.8feet) Highrise building
2nd Chimney of Kostromskaya GRES 1972 Russia 256m (840feet) Chimney (concrete)
AGP-Chimney Kazakhstan 256m (840feet) Chimney (concrete)
Kingisepp TV Mast? Russia 256m (840feet) Guyed mast
Troitsko-Pechorsk TV Mast1979 Russia 256m (840feet) Guyed mast
Yekaterinburg longwave transmitter? Russia 256m (840feet) Guyed mast [8]
Magadan TV Mast2008 Russia 255m (837feet) Guyed mast
1979 Ukraine 255m (837feet) Guyed mast
Raduga transmitter? Russia 255m (837feet) Guyed mast Guyed mast with ARRT-antenna for longwave broadcasting
Yelizovo longwave transmitter ? Russia 255m (837feet) Guyed mast
Luga TV Mast? Russia 254.9m (836.3feet) Guyed mast [9]
Sosnovy transmitter, Mast North ? Belarus 254.5m (835feet) Guyed mast
Grodno TV Tower1984 Belarus 254m (833feet) Tower (lattice steel)
1977[10] Russia 254m (833feet) Chimney (concrete)
Kohtla TV Mast? Estonia 254m (833feet) Guyed mast
Karaganda Transmitter? Kazakhstan 254m (833feet) Guyed mast [11] 2 masts
Dovolnoye TV MastRussia 253.9m (833feet) Guyed mast
Naystenjarvi TV Mast1991 Russia 253.25m (830.87feet) Guyed mast
Nakhodka TV Mast1992 Russia 253m (830feet) Guyed mast
Ocher TV Mast? Russia 253m (830feet) Guyed mast
Volgograd mediumwave transmitter ? Russia 253m (830feet) Guyed mast
Chimneys of Karagandinskaya TÈC-2 Kazakhstan 253m (830feet) Chimney (concrete) ;
Shemordan TV Mast1995 Russia 252m (827feet) Guyed mast [12]
Volochysk TV Mast1976 Ukraine 252m (827feet) Guyed mast
Kastsyukovichy TV Mast? Belarus 252m (827feet) Guyed mast
Nazyvaesk TV MastRussia 252m (827feet) Guyed mast
1973 Estonia 251.5m (825.1feet) Chimney (concrete) ;
Large Chimney of Kazakh Steel Mill power station Kazakhstan 251.5m (825.1feet) Chimney (concrete)
Large Chimney of Aksuskaya GRES Kazakhstan 251.5m (825.1feet) Chimney (concrete)
New Chimney of Kuznetskaya TEC 198? Russia 251m (823feet) Chimney (concrete)
197? Russia 251.5m (825.1feet) Chimney (concrete) 48.8248°N 44.8181°W
Dedovichi TV Mast 1982 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Taranivka Radio Mast 1965 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Guyed mast mast radiator insulated against ground for mediumwave broadcasting
Kozmodemyansk TV Mast1997 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast http://victorcity.narod.ru/Russia/mari.htm
Chkalovskoe TV Mast (РТПС Чкаловское) 1989 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast http://victorcity.narod.ru/Russia/primorye.htm
Efremov TV Mast1989 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast http://victorcity.narod.ru/Russia/tulskaya.htm
Aleksandrov Gay TV Mast1987 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Perelyub TV Mast1987 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Galievka TV Mast1983 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [13]
198? Lithuania 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Krasnoyarsk GRES-2, Chimney 4 1981 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1980 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1978/1982 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Chimney of TEC-2 1978 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Balakovo TV Mast1977 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [14]
1976 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1975 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Ibresi TV Mast1974 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [15]
Selivanovo TV Mast1976 Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
1974 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1972/1975 Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete) No.2, No.3
1972 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
No.5, No.6
1970/1971/1972Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete) ; ; No.2, No.3, No.4
1970/1971 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1969/1971/1973 Belarus250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete) 54.6809°N 29.1348°W ; 54.6799°N 29.1351°W ; 54.679°N 29.1358°W also used as electricity pylons
Simferopol CHAYKA-transmitter 1969 Ukraine Plodove 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ; ; ; ; 5 masts
1968/1973 Lithuania Elektrenai250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
one chimney also used as electricity pylons
1968/1969 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
No.4, No.5
1967/1970/1971/1973 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1967/1971 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
No.5, No.6
1967/1969 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
No.2, No.3; also used as electricity pylons
1966/1983Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
one of them also is used as electricity pylon
Russia Energetik250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete) also used as electricity pylons
Kirs TV Mast1980 Russia Kirs 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Pachelma TV Mast1981 Russia Pachelma 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Zarinsk TV Mast1985 Russia Zarinsk 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
? Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
? Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Azovstal TEC Chimney 1984 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
Large Chimneys of Nadekdinskiy Metallurgical Factory Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1967/1968/1969 Ukraine 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)

Chimney of Starooskolskii elektrometallurgicheskiy kombinat ? Russia 250m (820feet) Chimney (concrete)
1983 Russia 233.5m (766.1feet) Chimney (concrete)
Azanka TV Mast? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Troitskoye TV Mast? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Vologda TV Mastplanned Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [16]
Volokolamsk TV Mast? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [17]
Uni TV Mast? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast [18]
Zheleznogorsk TV Mast? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ? http://vcfm.ru/vc/Cities/zheleznogorsk-kursk.htm
Kletskaya TV Mast? Russia Kletskaya 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Cahul TV Mast? Moldova Cahul 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Căuşeni TV Mast1993 Moldova Căuşeni 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Aldan-Lebedinyy TV Mast? Russia Lebedinyy 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Blagodatka TV Mast? Russia Blagodatka 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Kokuy TV Mast ? Russia Kokuy 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Visaginas TV Mast? Lithuania 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Slonim CHAYKA-transmitter ? Belarus Slonim 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ; ; ; ; ; 6 masts
Syzran CHAYKA-transmitter ? Russia Balasheyka 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ; ; ; ; ; 6 masts
Karachev CHAYKA transmitter, ring masts ? Russia 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ; ; ;4 masts, used for a 1150 kW-transmitter of CHAYKA-chain GRI 8000
Petrozavodsk CHAYKA-transmitter ? Russia Pryazha 250m (820feet) Guyed mast ; ; ; 5 masts
Pankratiev Island CHAYKA-transmitter ? Russia Pankratiev Island 250m (820feet) Guyed mast
Grigoriopol transmitter ? Moldova 250m (820feet) Guyed mast collapsed in 1997[19]

Very tall structures of unknown height

There are some facilities in Russia and other parts of former Soviet Union, which may use permanent man-made structures taller than 250 metres. As some of them are of military importance, no height data are currently available. These facilities include the following stations:

If one could find out the height of the mentioned structures, then put them in the upper list, if the height is greater than 250 metres.

Tall structures characteristic for former Soviet Union

There are several types of tall structures, which were either only or mainly builtin former Soviet Union.

Stalinistic skyscrapers

Skyscrapers built during Stalin's last years (1947–1953) in an elaborate combination of Russian Baroque and Gothic styles(see Seven Sisters (Moscow)). Similar buildings less tall were built in several other cities in former Soviet Union.

BuildingCityHeightYear of built
Moscow State University Moscow 787 ft 240 m 1953
Hotel Ukraine Moscow 650 ft 198 m 1955
Building on Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Moscow 577 ft 176 m 1952
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Moscow 564 ft 172 m 1953
Moscow 525 ft 160 m 1954
Hotel Leningradskaya Moscow 446 ft 136 m 1953
Red Gate Square Moscow 436 ft 133 m 1953

Guyed Masts with crossbars

Between 1960 and 1965 in several cities in Russia and Ukraine guyed masts with crossbarsrunning from the mastbody to the guys were built. All these masts, which are known as 30107 KM, are exclusively used forUHF-/VHF-transmission (mainly FM-/TV-transmission) and have a closed tubular mast body.

CityCountryYear builtHeightNumber of crossbar levels Number of crossbarsCoordinates
Ukraine 1961 1161 ft 354 m 2 3
Orenburg Russia 1961 656 ft 200 m 2 3
Kryvyi Rih Ukraine 1960 607 ft 198 m 2 3
Vladikavkaz Russia 1961 650 ft 198 m 2 3
Barnaul Russia 1962 648 ft 197.5 m 2 3
Ukraine ? 643 ft 196 m 2 3 https://web.archive.org/web/20120216044209/http://www.rrt.ua/media/mapobjects/machta_rtps_pervomajsk.jpg
Russia 1962 640 ft 195 m 2 3
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Russia 1963 597 ft 182 m 2 4
Saransk Russia 1961 591 ft 180 m 2 4
Russia 1965 591 ft 180 m 2 4
Arkhangelsk Russia 1964 495 ft 151 m 2 3
Russia 1962 495 ft 151 m 2 3
Russia 1965 495 ft 151 m 2 3

Hyperbolic towers built by Shukhov

Vladimir Shukhov built between 1900 and 1930 several hyperbolic lattice towersfor different uses at several places.

TowerCityHeightYear of built
Moscow 525 ft 160 m 1922
Dzerzhinsk 420 ft 128 m 1929

Other

In nearly all larger towns in the former Soviet Union, there is a characteristic lattice tower of type 3803 KM, which is used for FM- and TV-broadcasting.

Some thermal power stations in the area of the former Soviet Union have at least one chimney, which is also used as electricity pylon. Although such objects were also realized in areas outside the former Soviet Union, nearly all structures of this type exist in countries, which were part of the former Soviet Union (see list at Chimney#Chimneys_used_as_electricity_pylon).

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Великие Луки. vcfm.ru.
  2. Web site: Новгород. vcfm.ru.
  3. Web site: Бобров. vcfm.ru.
  4. Web site: Log in. www.livejournal.com.
  5. Web site: Ярославль. vcfm.ru.
  6. Web site: Архангельск. vcfm.ru.
  7. Web site: Сургут. vcfm.ru.
  8. Web site: Екатеринбург. vcfm.ru.
  9. Web site: Луга. vcfm.ru.
  10. Web site: Сибирская генерирующая компания. sibgenco.ru.
  11. Web site: Караганда. vcfm.ru.
  12. Web site: Шемордан. vcfm.ru.
  13. Web site: Богучар. vcfm.ru.
  14. Web site: Балаково. vcfm.ru.
  15. Web site: Ибреси. vcfm.ru.
  16. Web site: Вологда. vcfm.ru.
  17. Web site: Можайск. vcfm.ru.
  18. Web site: Киров. vcfm.ru.
  19. Web site: Panoramio is no longer available. www.panoramio.com.