List of tallest buildings in Shanghai explained
The city of Shanghai, China is one of the fastest-growing cities in the world in terms of skyscraper construction,[1] with the City of Shanghai reporting at the end of 2004 that there had been 6,704 buildings of 11 stories or more completed since 1990.[2] In 2011 there are over 20,000 buildings 11 stories or higher and more than 1,000 buildings exceeding 30 stories in Shanghai.[3] As of January 2019, there are 165 high-rise buildings either under construction, approved for construction, or proposed for construction, of which five are over 300m (1,000feet) high.[4]
Shanghai's first building boom occurred in the 1920s and 1930s, during the city's heyday as a multinational center of business and finance.[5] The city's international concessions permitted foreign investment, and with it came architectural styles from the West, as seen today in areas such as the French Concession and the Bund.[6] After the Communist takeover in 1949 the city's development was stifled, punished for its earlier capitalist excesses.[7] After economic reforms beginning in the 1980s, the city is undergoing its second construction boom to fulfill its desire to regain its status as an important global financial center.[8]
The tallest skyscraper in Shanghai is the Shanghai Tower, which is 632m (2,073feet) tall with 128 floors. It is currently the tallest building in the People's Republic of China and the third tallest in the world.[9]
Tallest buildings
This list ranks skyscrapers in Shanghai that stand at least 170m (560feet) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equals sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.
Tallest under construction, approved, and proposed
Under construction
This lists buildings that are under construction in Shanghai and are planned to rise at least 170m (560feet). Buildings that have already been topped out are also included.
Name | Height* m / feet | Floors* | Year* | Notes |
---|
North Bund Tower 1 | 480 / 1,575 | 99 | 2026 | |
North Bund Tower 2 | 380 / 1,247 | 78 | 2027 | |
Shanghai International Trade Center Tower 1 | 370 / 1,214 | 69 | 2024 | Structurally Topped Out |
Jinqiao Sub-Center Block C1 Tower 1 | 330 / 1,083 | 72 | 2028 | |
Suhewan Hiaxing New City Tower 1 | 320 / 1,050 | 67 | 2028 | |
Science Gate 1 | 320 / 1,050 | 60 | 2024 | Structurally Topped Out |
Science Gate 2 | 320 / 1,050 | 60 | 2024 | Structurally Topped Out |
Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1 | 300 / 984 | 64 | 2023 | Architecturally Topped Out |
North Bund Tower 3 | 300 / 984 | 59 | 2028 | |
Zhenru Center | 285 / 935 | 53 | 2023 | |
Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2 | 240 / 787 | 45 | 2022 | N/A |
Zhenru Zhonghai Center Tower 1 | 230 / 755 | 47 | 2024 | |
Shanghai International Trade Center Tower 2 | 220 / 722 | 42 | 2024 | |
Jinqiao Sub-Center Block C1 Tower 2 | 200 / 656 | 52 | 2027 | |
Zhenru Zhonghai Center Tower 2 | 200 / 656 | 38 | 2024 | |
Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3 | 180 / 591 | 37 | 2022 | |
Jinqiao Sub-Center Block C2 Tower 1 | 171 / 561 | 28 | 2028 | | |
* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.
Approved
This lists buildings that are approved for construction in Shanghai and are planned to rise at least 170m (560feet).
Name | Height* m / feet | Floors* | Year* | Notes |
---|
Concord World Phase Three | 288 / 945 | — | — | Considered to be a stale approved project[149] [150] |
Fortune World | 200 / 656 | — | 2009 | [151] |
Sanzhi Hotel Tower | 180 / 591 | — | — | [152] | |
* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.
Proposed
This lists buildings that are proposed for construction in Shanghai and are planned to rise at least 170m (560feet).
* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.
Timeline of tallest buildings
This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in Shanghai when measured to roof (excluding spire, but including clock tower in the case of the Customs House). When measured to height of structural or architectural top, the Shanghai Exhibition Centre (at 110.4 metres tall to top of spire) held the title from completion in 1955 until overtaken by the Jin Jiang Tower in 1988.
See also
Notes
A. The Oriental Pearl Tower is not a habitable building, but is included in this list for comparative purposes. Per a ruling by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, freestanding observation towers are not considered to be buildings, as they are not fully habitable structures.
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: China's building boom becomes a frenzy . International Herald Tribune . David Barboza . 2005-10-18 . 2008-08-07 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080517180044/http://www.iht.com/articles/2005/10/18/news/boom.php . May 17, 2008 .
- Web site: Shanghai Buildings, Real Estate, Architecture, Skyscrapers and Construction Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20061207033427/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/?id=shanghai-china . dead . December 7, 2006 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-19.
- Web site: 10.4 BUILDINGS OVER EIGHT STOREYS IN MAIN YEARS . Shanghai Statistical Yearbook 2011 . 2013-10-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924110123/http://www.stats-sh.gov.cn/tjnj/nje12.htm?d1=2012tjnje%2FE1004.htm . 2015-09-24 . dead .
- Web site: Skyscrapers of Shanghai . Emporis.com . 2008-08-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080229032206/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/?id=100213 . 2008-02-29 .
- Web site: A Glimpse at 1930s Shanghai . Yoran Beisher . 2003-09-24 . 2008-03-20 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150108084330/http://propertyrentshanghai.com/glimpse-1930s-shanghai/ . 2015-01-08.
- Book: Mackerras
, Colin
. The New Cambridge Handbook of Contemporary China. Cambridge University Press. 2001. 242. 0-521-78674-6 .
- Book: Yan, Jiaqi . Gao, Gao . Turbulent Decade: A History of the Cultural Revolution. University of Hawaii Press. 1996. 0-8248-1695-1 .
- Web site: Shanghai Urban Development: The Future Is Now. Louisa Lim. NPR. 2006-12-11. 2008-08-06.
- Web site: Official World's 200 Tallest High-rise Buildings . Emporis.com . 2008-08-07 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101225004217/http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/tp/wo/ . 2010-12-25 .
- Web site: Shanghai Shimao International Plaza. https://web.archive.org/web/20070114192229/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shimaointernationalplaza-shanghai-china . dead . January 14, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Shanghai Shimao International Plaza . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Plaza 66 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070114191245/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=plaza66-shanghai-china . dead . January 14, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Plaza 66 Tower One . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Tomorrow Square . https://web.archive.org/web/20070422010736/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=tomorrowsquare-shanghai-china . dead . April 22, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Tomorrow Square . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Hong Kong New World Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070128060604/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=hongkongnewworldtower-shanghai-china . dead . January 28, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Hong Kong New World Tower . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Shanghai Wheelock Square . 2011-04-08 . CTBUH . https://web.archive.org/web/20110815114501/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=542 . 2011-08-15 . dead .
- https://web.archive.org/web/20101224225850/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=developmenttower-shanghai-china One Lujiazui, Shanghai | Building 244061 | EMPORIS
- http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=34595 One Lujiazui, Shanghai - SkyscraperPage.com
- Web site: One Lujiazui. 2012-08-01. CTBUH.
- Web site: Bocom Financial Towers . https://web.archive.org/web/20070421235328/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bocomfinancialtowers-shanghai-china . dead . April 21, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Bocom Financial Towers . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Grand Gateway Shanghai I . https://web.archive.org/web/20070422003703/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=grandgatewayshanghaii-shanghai-china . dead . April 22, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Grand Gateway Shanghai 1 . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Grand Gateway Shanghai II . https://web.archive.org/web/20070421233000/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=grandgatewayshanghaiii-shanghai-china . dead . April 21, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Grand Gateway Shanghai 2 . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Shanghai IFC North Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20130102164836/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=lujiazuidevelopmentii-shanghai-china . dead . January 2, 2013 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Shanghai International Financial Center 1 . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Book: Binder, Georges. Tall Buildings of China. 2015-07-31. Images Publishing. 9781864704129. en.
- Web site: Huamin King Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20130102164841/http://www.emporis.com/application/?lng=3&nav=building&id=254654 . dead . January 2, 2013 . 2010-12-16 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Bank of Shanghai Headquarters . https://web.archive.org/web/20070423075250/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bankofshanghaiheadquarters-shanghai-china . dead . April 23, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Bank of Shanghai Headquarters . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: HKRI Centre One - The Skyscraper Center. www.skyscrapercenter.com. 2018-11-04.
- Web site: Maxdo Centre . https://web.archive.org/web/20061228175454/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=maxdocentre-shanghai-china . dead . December 28, 2006 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Maxdo Centre . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Cloud Nine Shopping Mall . Go Shop Shanghai . 13 September 2013 .
- Web site: Cloud Nine . https://web.archive.org/web/20070423085504/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=chengfengcity-shanghai-china . dead . April 23, 2007 . Emporis.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: Shanghai Summit Shopping City . SkyscraperPage.com . 2008-05-22.
- Web site: 上海龙之梦万丽大酒店 . www.renaissancelzmhotel.com.
- Web site: International Ocean Shipping Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070114192404/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=internationaloceanshippingbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . January 14, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: International Ocean Shipping Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Plaza 66 Tower 2 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070114191609/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=plaza66tower2-shanghai-china . dead . January 14, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Plaza 66 Tower Two . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Oasis Skyway Garden Hotel . https://web.archive.org/web/20070310143919/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=goldenmagnoliaplazahotel-shanghai-china . dead . March 10, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Oasis Skyway Garden Hotel . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Bank of China Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070422010536/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bankofchinatower-shanghai-china . dead . April 22, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Bank of China Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Raffles Square . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211011732/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=rafflessquare-shanghai-china . dead . February 11, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Raffles City Shanghai . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Zhongrong Jasper Tower. 2011-04-08. CTBUH. https://archive.today/20120707005148/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1259. 2012-07-07. dead.
- Web site: CITIC Pacific HQ. 2021-09-18.
- Web site: Riviera TwinStar Square 2 . 2011-04-08 . CTBUH . https://web.archive.org/web/20120128162720/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1504 . 2012-01-28 . dead .
- Web site: Changfeng Hotel . https://web.archive.org/web/20070114191634/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=changfenghotel-shanghai-china . dead . January 14, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: The Regent Shanghai . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Dong Hai Plaza . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070421233714/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shanghaidonghaiplaza-shanghai-china . 2007-04-21 .
- Web site: Dong Hai Plaza . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: World Finance Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070422001748/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=worldfinancetower-shanghai-china . dead . April 22, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: World Finance Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: King Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070110204412/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=kingtower-shanghai-china . dead . January 10, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: King Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Pudong International Information Port . https://web.archive.org/web/20070101150249/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=pudonginternationalinformationport-shanghai-china . dead . January 1, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Pudong International Information Port . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: 21st Century Mansion . 2021-09-18 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Radisson Hotel Shanghai New World . 2012-08-03 . CTBUH.
- Web site: Radisson Hotel Shanghai New World . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018142222/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=radissonhotelshanghainewworld-shanghai-china . dead . October 18, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Radisson Hotel Shanghai New World . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Taiping Financial Tower. 2012-08-03 . CTBUH.
- Web site: China Merchants Bank Mansion. 2012-08-03 . CTBUH.
- Web site: Sofitel Jin Jiang Oriental Pudong Hotel . https://web.archive.org/web/20070128062429/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=sofiteljinjiangorientalpudonghotel-shanghai-china . dead . January 28, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Sofitel Jin Jiang Oriental Pudong Hotel . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Double Tree by Hilton, Shanghai - Pudong . skyscraperpage.com . Skyscraper Source Media . 18 October 2020.
- Web site: Golden Landmark. 2011-04-08. CTBUH. https://web.archive.org/web/20120203184619/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1565. 2012-02-03. dead.
- Web site: Nan Zheng Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070421235312/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=nanzhengbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . April 21, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Nan Zheng Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Lippo Plaza . https://web.archive.org/web/20070305141255/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=lippoplaza-shanghai-china . dead . March 5, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Lippo Plaza . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Sen Mao International Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20061228183551/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shanghaisenmaointernationalbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . December 28, 2006 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Sen Mao International Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Huaxia Financial Square Tower A . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018141831/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=huaxiafinancialsquaretowera-shanghai-china . dead . October 18, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Xinyuan Square A . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Huaxia Financial Square Tower B . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018141907/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=huaxiafinancialsquaretowerb-shanghai-china . dead . October 18, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Xinyuan Square B . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Golden Bell Mansion . https://web.archive.org/web/20070310140402/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=goldenbellmansion-shanghai-china . dead . March 10, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Golden Bell Plaza . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Park Place. 2012-08-03 . CTBUH.
- Web site: Shanghai World Plaza. 2011-04-08. CTBUH. https://archive.today/20120716132439/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1739. 2012-07-16. dead.
- Web site: World Plaza Shanghai . https://web.archive.org/web/20070429132713/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=worldplazashanghai-shanghai-china . dead . April 29, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: World Plaza Shanghai . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Bund Center . 2011-03-30 . CTBUH . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210010124/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=8813 . 2012-02-10 . dead .
- Web site: Bund Center . https://web.archive.org/web/20070224160713/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bundcenter-shanghai-china . dead . February 24, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Bund Center . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Wenxin United Press Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070313025330/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=wenxinunitedpressbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . March 13, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Wenxin United Press Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Lan Sheng Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070308132400/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=lanshengbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . March 8, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Lan Sheng Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: China Insurance Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070101145450/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=chinainsurancebuilding-shanghai-china . dead . January 1, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: China Insurance Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: The Center . https://web.archive.org/web/20070128052558/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streetcenter-shanghai-china . dead . January 28, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: The Center . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: CITIC Square . https://web.archive.org/web/20070224161010/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=citicsquare-shanghai-china . dead . February 24, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: CITIC Square . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Huaneng Union Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070426234020/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=huanenguniontower-shanghai-china . dead . April 26, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Huaneng Union Mansion . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: CAAC Pudong Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070428194411/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=caacpudongtower-shanghai-china . dead . April 28, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: CAAC Pudong Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Bao'an Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070429133434/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=baoantower-shanghai-china . dead . April 29, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Bao'an Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Futures Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20120919145016/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shanghaifuturesbuilding-shanghai-china . dead . September 19, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Futures Building . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: China Merchants Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070223083942/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=chinamerchantstower-shanghai-china . dead . February 23, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: China Merchants Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai China Merchants Plaza Office Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070520182234/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shanghaichinamerchantsplazaofficebuilding-shanghai-china . dead . May 20, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Aurora Plaza . https://web.archive.org/web/20070228124620/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=auroraplaza-shanghai-china . dead . February 28, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Aurora Plaza . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Pudong Development Mansion . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018164310/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=pudongdevelopmentmansion-shanghai-china . dead . October 18, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Pudong Development Mansion . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Yi Building . 2012-08-03 . CTBUH . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130819183816/http://skyscrapercenter.com/shanghai/shanghai-yi-building/2193/ . 2013-08-19 .
- Web site: Ciro's Plaza . https://web.archive.org/web/20070218055504/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=cirosplaza-shanghai-china . dead . February 18, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Ciro's Plaza . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Union Square II . https://web.archive.org/web/20070426185601/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=unionsquareii-shanghai-china . dead . April 26, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Union Square II . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Union Square I . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018164420/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=unionsquarei-shanghai-china . dead . October 18, 2012 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Union Square I . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Mirae Asset Tower . 2011-04-08 . CTBUH . https://web.archive.org/web/20120206135205/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=2345 . 2012-02-06 . dead .
- Web site: Silver Peak Tower . 2011-04-08 . CTBUH . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208114222/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=2368 . 2012-02-08 .
- Web site: Pudong Shangri La Hotel Extension . https://web.archive.org/web/20070128062036/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=pudongshangrilahotelextension-shanghai-china . dead . January 28, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Pudong Shangri La Hotel Extension . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Citigroup Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070305142551/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=citigrouptower-shanghai-china . dead . March 5, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Citigroup Tower . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Property Information Exchange Center . https://web.archive.org/web/20070502160340/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shanghaipropertyinformationexchangecenter-shanghai-china . dead . May 2, 2007 . 2008-05-22 . Emporis.com.
- Web site: Shanghai Property Information Exchange Center . 2008-05-22 . SkyscraperPage.com.
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