List of tallest buildings in Seoul explained

This list of tallest buildings in Seoul ranks skyscrapers in the South Korean capital city of Seoul by height. As of March 2024, this list contains 126 buildings that are 150 m (492 ft) tall or higher, of which only 82 are recognized by the Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.[1]

The tallest building in Seoul is currently the 555 m (1,821 ft) Lotte World Tower with 123 floors, and is the sixth-tallest building in the world.

The tallest buildings in the city are concentrated in four locations: the traditional city center at Jongno, the modern business and financial district in Gangnam along Teheran Road between Gangnam Station and the COEX complex, the financial and political centre on the island of Yeouido, and the affluent residential neighbourhood of Dogok-dong.

Seoul is located in a valley surrounded by mountains with one mountain in the center, Namsan. On top of Namsan is Namsan Tower which is considered an iconic image of the city of Seoul and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. To maintain this line of sight, many developers have had to set height limits on their buildings. The city also has strict laws about building heights for reasons of national security stressed by the Korean Air Force and U.S. Air Force.

Tallest buildings

This list ranks Seoul's skyscrapers that stand at least 150 m tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. Existing structures are included for ranking purposes based on present height.

RankNameImageHeight
m (ft)		FloorsYearDistrictNotes
1Lotte World Tower555m (1,821feet)1232017Songpa DistrictTallest building in South Korea, 6th tallest building in the world.
Tallest building in the OECD.[2] [3] [4]
2Parc1 Tower A333m (1,093feet)692020Yeongdeungpo District5th tallest building in South Korea.[5] [6] [7]
3Three IFC Office Tower284m (932feet)552012Yeongdeungpo District6th tallest building in South Korea[8] [9] [10]
4Samsung Tower Palace 3 Tower G264m (866feet)692003Gangnam DistrictTallest residential building in Seoul[11] [12] [13]
5Mok-dong Hyperion I Tower A256m (840feet)692003Yangcheon District[14] [15] [16]
5Parc1 Tower B256m (840feet)532020Yeongdeungpo District[17] [18] [19]
763 Building249m (817feet)601985Yeongdeungpo DistrictWhen completed in 1985, it was the tallest building in Asia[20] [21] [22]
8Federation of Korean Industries Head Office Building245m (804feet)502013Yeongdeungpo District[23] [24] [25]
9Mok-dong Hyperion I Tower B239m (784feet)692003Yangcheon District[26] [27] [28]
10Samsung Tower Palace One - Tower B234m (768feet)662003Gangnam District[29] [30] [31]
11Trade Tower228m (748feet)551988Gangnam District[32] [33] [34]
12Cheongnyangni Station Lotte Castle SKY-L65 D226m (741feet)652023Dongdaemun DistrictTallest building on the North bank of the Han River[35]
12Cheongnyangni Station Lotte Castle SKY-L65 B226m (741feet)652023Dongdaemun District[36]
14Cheongnyangni Station Lotte Castle SKY-L65 A223m (732feet)642023Dongdaemun District[37]
15Yeouido Teachers' Pension220m (720feet)422024Yeongdeungpo District[38]
15Cheongnyangni Station Lotte Castle SKY-L65 C219m (719feet)632023Dongdaemun District[39]
16Samsung Tower Palace One Tower A209m (686feet)592002Gangnam District[40] [41] [42]
17Samsung Tower Palace One - Tower C209m (686feet)592002Gangnam District[43] [44] [45]
18Gangnam Finance Center204m (669feet)452000Gangnam District[46] [47] [48]
19Samsung Electronics Headquarters203m (666feet)442008Seocho District[49] [50] [51]
20Seoul Trimage Tower I201m (659feet)472017Seongdong District[52] [53] [54]
20Seoul Trimage Tower II201m (659feet)472017Seongdong District[55] [56] [57]
20Mok-dong Hyperion Tower C201m (659feet)692003Yangcheon District[58] [59]
20Raemian Caelitus Tower 1201m (659feet)562015Yongsan District[60] [61] [62]
24Conrad Seoul200m (700feet)382012Yeongdeungpo District[63] [64] [65]
25Acro Seoul Forest Residence A199m (653feet)482021Seongdong District[66] [67]
26Acro Seoul Forest Residence B199m (653feet)482021Seongdong District[68] [69]
27The Classic 500 Tower A196m (643feet)502009Gwangjin District[70] [71] [72]
27The Sharp Star City Tower A196m (643feet)582006Gwangjin District[73] [74] [75]
29Cheongnyangni Station Hanyang Sujain 192 - 101192m (630feet)592023Dongdaemun District[76]
30Samsung Tower Palace 2 - Tower E191m (627feet)552004Gangnam District[77] [78] [79]
30Samsung Tower Palace 2 - Tower F191m (627feet)552004Gangnam District[80] [81] [82]
32Sindorim Daeseong D-Cube City190m (620feet)432011Guro District[83] [84] [85]
33Techno Mart 21189m (620feet)381998Gwangjin District[86] [87] [88]
34One IFC Office Tower186m (610feet)322012Yeongdeungpo District[89] [90] [91]
34Mokdong Trapalace Tower A186m (610feet)492009Yangcheon District[92] [93] [94]
36Cheongnyangni Station Lotte Castle SKY-L65 - Landmark Tower185m (607feet)422023Dongdaemun District[95]
36Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 1185m (607feet)472014Jungnang District[96] [97] [98]
36G-Valley G-Square185m (607feet)392020Guro District[99]
39Seoul Trimage Tower III 184m (604feet)362017Seongdong District[100] [101] [102]
39Seoul Trimage Tower IV184m (604feet)362017Seongdong District[103] [104] [105]
41Parnas Tower183m (600feet)382016Gangnam District[106] [107] [108]
41Mokdong Trapalace Tower C183m (600feet)482009Yangcheon District[109] [110] [111]
41Shindorim Daeseong D-Cube City Tower 1183m (600feet)512011Guro District[112] [113] [114]
41Shindorim Daeseong D-Cube City Tower 2183m (600feet)512011Guro District[115] [116] [117]
45Cheongnyangni Station Hanyang Sujain 192 - 104182m (597feet)562023Dongdaemun District[118]
45Shindorim Techno Mart182m (597feet)402008Guro District[119] [120] [121]
47Mecenapolis 101180m (590feet)392012Mapo District[122] [123] [124]
47Mecenapolis 102180m (590feet)392012Mapo District[125] [126] [127]
47Mecenapolis Office Tower180m (590feet)392012Mapo District[128] [129]
50Cheongnyangni Station Hanyang Sujain 192 - 102179m (587feet)552023Dongdaemun District[130]
51The Sharp Star City Tower B177m (581feet)502008Gwangjin District[131] [132] [133]
52ASEM Tower176m (577feet)421999Gangnam District[134] [135] [136]
52Two IFC Office Tower176m (577feet)292012Yeongdeungpo District[137] [138] [139]
54Gangdong Raemian Palace Tower 101175m (574feet)45 2017Gangdong District[140] [141] [142]
54Gangdong Raemian Palace Tower 102175m (574feet)452017Gangdong District[143] [144] [145]
54Gangdong Raemian Palace Tower 103175m (574feet)452017Gangdong District[146] [147] [148]
57Boramae Chereville174m (571feet)492002Dongjak District[149] [150] [151]
58LG Gangnam Tower173m (568feet)381998Gangnam District[152] [153] [154]
58The Sharp Star City Tower C173m (568feet)502006Gwangjin District[155] [156] [157]
60Acro Seoul Forest Office Tower172m (564feet)352021Seongdong District[158] [159]
61Galleria Foret Tower 1170m (560feet)452011Seongdong District[160] [161] [162]
61Galleria Foret Tower 2170m (560feet)452011Seongdong District[163] [164] [165]
61Yeouido Brighten Residence A168m (551feet)492023Yeongdeungpo District[166]
61Yeouido Brighten Residence B168m (551feet)492023Yeongdeungpo District[167]
61Yeouido Brighten Officetel168m (551feet)492023Yeongdeungpo District[168]
61Yeouido Brighten Office168m (551feet)492023Yeongdeungpo District[169]
61Hyundai 41 Tower168m (551feet)412001Yangcheon District[170] [171] [172]
68Academy Sweet167m (548feet)512004Yongsan District[173] [174] [175]
69Raemian Caelitus Tower 2166m (545feet)422015Yongsan District[176] [177]
70Samsung Tower Palace 1 Tower D164m (538feet)422002Gangnam District[178] [179] [180]
71Daelim Acrovill 1163m (535feet)461999Gangnam District[181] [182] [183]
71Daelim Acrovill 2163m (535feet)461999Gangnam District[184] [185] [186]
71Mokdong Trapalace Tower B163m (535feet)422009Yangcheon District[187] [188] [189]
71Cheongnyangni Station Hanyang Sujain 192 - 103163m (535feet)502023Dongdaemun District[190]
75Hyundai Superville Tower D162m (531feet)462003Seocho District[191] [192] [193]
76Seed Cube Chang-Dong160m (530feet)492023Dobong District[194]
76Mokdong Trapalace Tower D160m (530feet)412009Yangcheon District[195] [196] [197]
76Seoul Forest by POSCO Tower I160m (530feet)422014Seongdong District[198] [199]
76Seoul Forest by POSCO Tower II160m (530feet)422014Seongdong District[200] [201]
76Seoul Forest by POSCO Tower III160m (530feet)422014Seongdong District[202] [203]
76SK Building160m (530feet)382000Jongno District[204] [205] [206]
82Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 2159m (522feet)432014Jungnang District[207] [208] [209]
82Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 3159m (522feet)432014Jungnang District[210] [211] [212]
82Teheran-ro 237 Tower A159m (522feet)372021Gangnam District[213]
82Teheran-ro 237 Tower B159m (522feet)352021Gangnam District
86I-Park Tower 103158m (518feet)462004Gangnam District[214] [215] [216]
87Yeouido Post Office157m (515feet)332020Yeongdeungpo District[217]
88I-Park Tower 101156m (512feet)452004Gangnam District[218] [219] [220]
88Doosan Tower156m (512feet)341999Jongno District[221] [222] [223]
90Sangbong Santé Le Ciel East Tower155m (509feet)412009Jungnang District[224] [225] [226]
90Sangbong Santé Le Ciel West Tower155m (509feet)412009Jungnang District[227] [228] [229]
90The Sharp Star City Tower D155m (509feet)452006Gwangjin District[230] [231] [232]
90Yongsan Prugio Summit Tower I155m (509feet)392017Yongsan District[233] [234]
94S-Trenue154m (505feet)362009Yeongdeungpo District[235] [236] [237]
94Brownstone Seoul 101154m (505feet)392005Jongno District[238] [239] [240]
96Dongbu Finance Building151m (495feet)352001Gangnam District[241] [242] [243]
96Yeouido Richensia Tower 1151m (495feet)402004Yeongdeungpo District[244] [245] [246]
96Yeouido Richensia Tower 2151m (495feet)402004Yeongdeungpo District[247] [248]
99KCC Welltz Tower A150m (490feet)392015Yongsan District[249]
99KCC Welltz Tower B150m (490feet)392015Yongsan District[250]
99Centreville Asterium Office Tower150m (490feet)352013Yongsan District[251]
99Centreville Asterium Residential Tower 101150m (490feet)352013Yongsan District[252]
99Centreville Asterium Residential Tower 102150m (490feet)352013Yongsan District[253]
99Galleria Palace Tower A150m (490feet)462005Songpa District[254] [255] [256]
99Galleria Palace Tower B150m (490feet)462003Songpa District[257] [258] [259]
99Galleria Palace Tower C150m (490feet)462003Songpa District[260] [261] [262]
99Hawolgok Starclass Tower A150m (490feet)412010Seongbuk District[263] [264]
99Hawolgok Starclass Tower B150m (490feet)412010Seongbuk District[265] [266]
99Raemian Caelitus Tower 3150m (490feet)362015Yongsan District[267] [268]
99Samsung SDS Tower150m (490feet)302014Songpa DistrictJamsil Hyanggun Twin Tower 1.[269]
99Hyanggun Tower150m (490feet)302014Songpa DistrictJamsil Hyanggun Twin Tower 2.[270]
99Jamsil Prugio Worldmark I150m (490feet)392013Songpa District[271]
99Jamsil Prugio Worldmark II150m (490feet)392013Songpa District[272]
99Namsan Trapalace Office Tower150m (490feet)282013Jung District[273]
99Namsan Trapalace Residential Tower150m (490feet)372013Jung District[274]
99Samsung Distribution Tower150m (490feet) 34 2007 Seocho District[275] [276]
99Samsung Life Insurance Tower150m (490feet)322007Seocho District[277] [278]
99Sindonga Familie Residential Tower A150m (490feet)412015Gangdong District[279]
99Sindonga Familie Residential Tower B150m (490feet)412015Gangdong District[280]
99SsangYong Yongsan Platinum Tower A150m (490feet)302014Yongsan District[281]
99SsangYong Yongsan Platinum Tower B150m (490feet)302014Yongsan District[282]
99Yongsan Raemian Tower I150m (490feet)402017[283] [284] [285]
99Yongsan Raemian Tower II150m (490feet)402017Yongsan District[286] [287]
99Yongsan Prugio Summit Tower II150m (490feet)382017Yongsan District[288]
99Seoul Dragon City150m (490feet)392017Yongsan District[289]
99East Central Tower150m (490feet)362017 Gangdong District[290] [291] [292]

Timeline of tallest buildings in Seoul

NameImageHeight
m (ft)		FloorsPeriodDistrictNotes
Seosomun KAL Building86m (282feet)231969-1970Jung District[293] [294]
31 Building114m (374feet)311970-1979Jongno District[295] [296]
138m (453feet)371979-1985Jung District[297] [298]
63 Building249m (817feet)611985-2003Yeongdeungpo District
Mok-dong Hyperion I Tower A256m (840feet)692003-2004Yangcheon District
Samsung Tower Palace 3 Tower G264m (866feet)692004-2012Gangnam DistrictTallest residential building in Seoul.
Three IFC Office Tower284m (932feet)552012-2017Yeongdeungpo District5th tallest building in South Korea.
Lotte World Tower555m (1,821feet)1232017–presentSongpa DistrictTallest building in OECD.

Tallest under construction

This lists ranks Seoul's skyscrapers over 150m that are currently under construction.

NameHeight
m (ft)		FloorsCompletionDistrictNotes
Hyundai Global Business Center569m (1,867feet)1052029Gangnam District[299] [300]
249m (817feet)572026Yeongdeungpo District
Hyundai Global Business Center Convention Center193m (633feet)352026Gangnam District[301] [302]

Tallest proposed or approved

This lists ranks Seoul's skyscrapers over 150m that are currently proposed/approved for construction.

NameHeight
m (ft)		FloorsCompletionDistrictNotes
New Trade Tower300m (1,000feet)align="center"-2023Songpa DistrictProposed[303]
Seocho Lotte Town250m (820feet)602019Seocho DistrictProposed[304]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cities by Number of 150m+ Buildings - The Skyscraper Center . 2024-03-25 . www.skyscrapercenter.com.
  2. Web site: Lotte World Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 15 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516062616/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84323. live.
  3. Web site: Lotte World Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20220505064739/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/283905/lotte-world-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 5 May 2022. 15 February 2023. Emporis.
  4. Web site: Lotte World Tower. 15 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 28 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220928204610/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lotte-world-tower/88. live.
  5. Web site: Parc1 Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516061755/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=63168. live.
  6. Web site: Parc1 Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20151222091001/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/301129/parc1-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 22 December 2015. 16 February 2023. Emporis.
  7. Web site: Parc1 Tower I. 16 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 12 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221212092042/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/parc1-tower-i/366. live.
  8. Web site: Three IFC. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516044539/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=73875. live.
  9. Web site: Three IFC Office Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20160526115639/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1185355/three-ifc-office-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 26 May 2016. 16 February 2023. Emporis.
  10. Web site: Three International Finance Center. 16 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 12 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221212092038/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/three-international-finance-center/646. live.
  11. Web site: Tower Palace 3 Tower G. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 February 2023. 21 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220921121756/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3778. live.
  12. Web site: Tower Palace Three, Tower G. https://web.archive.org/web/20180911225626/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/101854/tower-palace-three-tower-g-seoul-south-korea. dead. 11 September 2018. 16 February 2023. Emporis.
  13. Web site: Tower Palace Three, Tower G. 16 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 19 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221219144356/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-three-tower-g/733. live.
  14. Web site: Mokdong Hyundai Hyperion 1. SkyscraperPage.com. 18 February 2023. 19 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220519083532/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4301. live.
  15. Web site: Mok-dong Hyperion I, Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20160507091214/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/131371/mok-dong-hyperion-i-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 7 May 2016. 18 February 2023. Emporis.
  16. Web site: Mokdong Hyperion Tower A. 18 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 21 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220521000228/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-hyperion-tower-a/805. live.
  17. Web site: Parc1 Tower 2. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063651/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=63169. live.
  18. Web site: Parc1 Tower B. 16 February 2023. Emporis.
  19. Web site: Parc1 Tower II. 16 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 29 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221229154908/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/parc1-tower-ii/672. live.
  20. Web site: 63 Building. SkyscraperPage.com. 18 February 2023. 28 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220828020458/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1610. live.
  21. Web site: KLI 63 Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20220809045913/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106770/kli-63-building-seoul-south-korea. dead. 9 August 2022. 18 February 2023. Emporis.
  22. Web site: KLI 63 Building. 18 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 12 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221212092038/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/kli-63-building/891. live.
  23. Web site: FKI Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516041801/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84372. live.
  24. Web site: Federation of Korean Industries Head Office. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031530/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1194132/federation-of-korean-industries-head-office-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  25. Web site: FKI Tower. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 29 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221129011044/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/fki-tower/8829. live.
  26. Web site: Mokdong Hyundai Hyperion 1. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 18 February 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230218144948/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4301. live.
  27. Web site: Mok-dong Hyperion I, Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031525/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131373/mok-dong-hyperion-i-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  28. Web site: Mokdong Hyperion Tower B. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 20 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220520235507/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-hyperion-tower-b/1008. live.
  29. Web site: Tower Palace 1 Tower B. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 2 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230102145230/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1979. live.
  30. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20210121015747/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131364/tower-palace-one-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 21 January 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  31. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower B. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 26 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220926054142/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-one-tower-b/1070. live.
  32. Web site: Trade Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 16 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221016065213/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=250. live.
  33. Web site: Trade Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516162007/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106745/trade-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 16 May 2022. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  34. Web site: Trade Tower. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 9 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220809073617/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/trade-tower/1141. live.
  35. Web site: Lotte Castle SKY-L65 D. SkyscraperPage.com. 11 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131514/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=111879. live.
  36. Web site: Lotte Castle SKY-L65 B. SkyscraperPage.com. 11 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130444/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=111877. live.
  37. Web site: Lotte Castle SKY-L65 A. SkyscraperPage.com. 11 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516124318/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=111876. live.
  38. Web site: Yeouido 234. SkyscraperPage.com. 11 March 2023.
  39. Web site: Lotte Castle SKY-L65 C. SkyscraperPage.com. 18 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131032/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=111878. live.
  40. Web site: Tower Palace 1 Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 2 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230102145206/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1978. live.
  41. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20210116100413/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131365/tower-palace-one-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 16 January 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  42. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower A. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 2 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230102145206/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-one-tower-a/1485. live.
  43. Web site: Tower Palace 1 Tower C. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 2 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230102145244/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1977. live.
  44. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20210121064130/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131366/tower-palace-one-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 21 January 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  45. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower C. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 26 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220926072843/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-one-tower-c/1486. live.
  46. Web site: Gangnam Finance Center. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516123225/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3327. live.
  47. Web site: Gangnam Finance Center. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031430/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106773/gangnam-finance-center-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  48. Web site: Gangnam Finance Center. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 19 July 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140719000326/http://skyscrapercenter.com/seoul/star-tower-gangnam-finance-center/1591/. live.
  49. Web site: Samsung Electronics Seocho Office. SkyscraperPage.com. 2 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516064135/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85099. live.
  50. Web site: Samsung Electronics Headquarters. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031447/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1196107/samsung-electronics-headquarters-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 2 March 2023. Emporis.
  51. Web site: Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ. 2 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 19 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220819194555/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/songdo-campus-town-101/22456. live.
  52. Web site: Trimage 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130214/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103933. live.
  53. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower I. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031523/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274163/seoul-trimage-tower-i-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  54. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower I. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 20 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220520232347/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seoul-trimage-tower-i/19640. live.
  55. Web site: Trimage 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130814/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103934. live.
  56. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower II. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031405/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274164/seoul-trimage-tower-ii-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  57. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower II. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 28 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220628063228/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seoul-trimage-tower-ii/19641. live.
  58. Web site: Mok-dong Hyperion I, Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031506/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131372/mok-dong-hyperion-i-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  59. Web site: Mokdong Hyperion Tower C. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211208132214/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-hyperion-tower-c/1633. live.
  60. Web site: Raemian Caelitus. SkyscraperPage.com. 2 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516043359/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=24310. live.
  61. Web site: Ichon Rex Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225031513/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1208764/ichon-rex-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 25 December 2021. 2 March 2023. Emporis.
  62. Web site: Raemian Caelitus Tower A. 2 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 1 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221101164857/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/raemian-caelitus-tower-a/15282. live.
  63. Web site: Conrad Seoul. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063220/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85102. live.
  64. Web site: Conrad Seoul Hotel. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174728/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1185356/conrad-seoul-hotel-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  65. Web site: Conrad Seoul. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 28 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221128115044/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/conrad-seoul/1825. live.
  66. Web site: Acro Seoul Forest A. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130808/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=71728. live.
  67. Web site: Acro Seoul Forest Tower A. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 21 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220121094518/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/acro-seoul-forest-tower-a/1543. live.
  68. Web site: Acro Seoul Forest B. SkyscraperPage.com. 2 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516064206/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=71729. live.
  69. Web site: Acro Seoul Forest Tower B. 2 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH.
  70. Web site: The Classic 500 Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516120631/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85076. live.
  71. Web site: Gundae Posco The Star City Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111547/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1196108/gundae-posco-the-star-city-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  72. Web site: Gundae Posco The Star City Tower A. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 26 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210126051539/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/gundae-posco-the-star-city-tower-a/13184. live.
  73. Web site: The Sharp Star City A. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131144/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=27869. live.
  74. Web site: The Sharp Star City, Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20210926005353/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/190553/the-sharp-star-city-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 26 September 2021. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  75. Web site: Sharp Star City Tower A. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 17 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211017221141/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sharp-star-city-tower-a/1813. live.
  76. Web site: Hanyang Sujain Gratte-ciel 104. SkyscraperPage.com. 12 March 2023.
  77. Web site: Tower Palace 2 Tower E. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130950/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7043. live.
  78. Web site: Tower Palace Two, Tower E. https://web.archive.org/web/20210121005556/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131360/tower-palace-two-tower-e-seoul-south-korea. dead. 21 January 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  79. Web site: Tower Palace Two, Tower E. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 27 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220927173830/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-two-tower-e/1946. live.
  80. Web site: Tower Palace 2 Tower F. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516062952/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7086. live.
  81. Web site: Tower Palace Two, Tower F. https://web.archive.org/web/20210121213803/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131361/tower-palace-two-tower-f-seoul-south-korea. dead. 21 January 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  82. Web site: Tower Palace Two, Tower F. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 26 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220926070115/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-two-tower-f/1947. live.
  83. Web site: D-Cube City Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516111401/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84339. live.
  84. Web site: Daesung D-Cube City. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174738/https://www.emporis.com/complex/127064/daesung-d-cube-city-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  85. Web site: Daesung D-Cube City Headquarters. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 11 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210511165609/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daesung-d-cube-city-headquarters/8830. live.
  86. Web site: Techno Mart 21. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516115246/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1591. live.
  87. Web site: Techno Mart 21. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516141530/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106777/techno-mart-21-seoul-south-korea. dead. 16 May 2022. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  88. Web site: Techno Mart 21. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 7 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221207035416/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/techno-mart-21/2015. live.
  89. Web site: One IFC. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516121521/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=73872. live.
  90. Web site: One IFC Office Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111606/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/227633/one-ifc-office-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  91. Web site: One International Finance Center. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 7 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221207032054/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/one-international-finance-center/2110. live.
  92. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Western A. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063114/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85090. live.
  93. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Building A. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111542/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/224325/mokdong-trapalace-building-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  94. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Tower A. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 1 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221101164858/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-trapalace-tower-a/2204. live.
  95. Web site: Lotte Castle SKY-L65 Landmark Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 July 2023. 21 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230321153349/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=112402. live.
  96. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Amco Tower C. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130426/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84427. live.
  97. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 1. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174750/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213122/sangbong-premiers-emco-tower-1-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  98. Web site: Sangbong Premier's AMCO Tower 1. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211208125406/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sangbong-premiers-amco-tower-1/12405. live.
  99. Web site: G-Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023.
  100. Web site: Trimage 103. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043657/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103935. live.
  101. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower III. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174800/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274165/seoul-trimage-tower-iii-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  102. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower III. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 9 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200709154333/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seoul-trimage-tower-iii/19642. live.
  103. Web site: Trimage 104. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516111950/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103936. live.
  104. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower IIII. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174849/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274166/seoul-trimage-tower-iv-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  105. Web site: Seoul Trimage Tower IIII. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200708152459/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seoul-trimage-tower-iv/19643. live.
  106. Web site: Parnas Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516055523/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103877. live.
  107. Web site: Parnas Hotel. https://web.archive.org/web/20190413105615/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227358/parnas-hotel-seoul-south-korea. dead. 13 April 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  108. Web site: Parnas Tower. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 7 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221007023020/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/parnas-tower/19632. live.
  109. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Eastern A. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131256/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85091. live.
  110. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace, Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174814/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/224327/mokdong-trapalace-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  111. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Tower C. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 1 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221101164857/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-trapalace-tower-c/2206. live.
  112. Web site: D-Cube City A. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063314/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84340. live.
  113. Web site: D-Cube Residential Tower 1. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111437/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1193943/d-cube-residential-tower-1-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  114. Web site: Daesung D3-City Residential 1. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 19 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210519025535/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daesung-d3-city-residential-1/1983. live.
  115. Web site: D-Cube City B. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131420/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84341. live.
  116. Web site: D-Cube Residential Tower 2. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174748/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1193944/d-cube-residential-tower-2-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  117. Web site: Daesung D3-City Residential 2. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 9 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210509111120/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daesung-d3-city-residential-2/1984. live.
  118. Web site: Hanyang Sujain Gratte-ciel 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 12 March 2023.
  119. Web site: Sindorim Techno Mart. SkyscraperPage.com. 4 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516111105/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84462. live.
  120. Web site: Shindorim Techno Mart. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174730/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/224450/shindorim-techno-mart-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 4 March 2023. Emporis.
  121. Web site: Shindorim Techno Mart. 4 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 17 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210117090850/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/shindorim-techno-mart/2252. live.
  122. Web site: Mecenatpolis 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306042914/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84544. live.
  123. Web site: Mecenat Indianapolis 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174741/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213105/mecenat-indianapolis-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  124. Web site: Seogyo Xi West Valley Residential Tower A. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 27 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201127091328/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seogyo-xi-west-valley-residential-tower-a/15000. live.
  125. Web site: Mecenatpolis 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306042647/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84545. live.
  126. Web site: Mecenat Indianapolis 102. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111620/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213106/mecenat-indianapolis-102-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 5 March 2023. Emporis.
  127. Web site: Seogyo Xi West Valley Residential Tower B. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 27 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201127084402/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seogyo-xi-west-valley-residential-tower-b/15001. live.
  128. Web site: Mecenatpolis Office Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 5 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516062510/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84423. live.
  129. Web site: Seogyo Xi West Valley Office Tower. 5 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 27 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201127091013/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/seogyo-xi-west-valley-office-tower/12878. live.
  130. Web site: Hanyang Sujain Gratte-ciel 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 12 March 2023.
  131. Web site: The Sharp Star City B. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023.
  132. Web site: Gundae Posco The Star City Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111609/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1196109/gundae-posco-the-star-city-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  133. Web site: Gundae Posco The Star City Tower B. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202508/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/gundae-posco-the-star-city-tower-b/13185. live.
  134. Web site: ASEM Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516112902/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=940. live.
  135. Web site: ASEM Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20220809173720/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106746/asem-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 9 August 2022. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  136. Web site: ASEM Tower. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 15 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220815103844/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/asem-tower/2473. live.
  137. Web site: Two IFC. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516124204/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=87971. live.
  138. Web site: Two IFC Office Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174821/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/227634/two-ifc-office-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  139. Web site: Two International Finance Center. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 17 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211017190354/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/two-international-finance-center/2482. live.
  140. Web site: Raemian Gangdong Palace 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043152/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104027. live.
  141. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111519/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274168/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  142. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 101. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813230011/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-101/19637. live.
  143. Web site: Raemian Gangdong Palace 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043351/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104028. live.
  144. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 102. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174805/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274169/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-102-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  145. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 102. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231408/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-102/19638. live.
  146. Web site: Raemian Gangdong Palace 103. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306042734/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104029. live.
  147. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 103. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111602/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274170/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-103-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  148. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Residential Tower 103. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231905/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-residential-tower-103/19639. live.
  149. Web site: Boramae Samsung Chereville. SkyscraperPage.com. 21 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063615/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5831. live.
  150. Web site: Boramae Chereville. https://web.archive.org/web/20210514012700/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131356/boramae-chereville-seoul-south-korea. dead. 14 May 2021. 21 March 2023. Emporis.
  151. Web site: Boramae Chereville. 21 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304132839/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/boramae-chereville/2571. live.
  152. Web site: GS Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 21 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516062008/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3817. live.
  153. Web site: LG Gangnam Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20210615070624/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106772/lg-gangnam-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 15 June 2021. 21 March 2023. Emporis.
  154. Web site: LG Gangnam Tower. 21 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221208101431/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lg-gangnam-tower/2604. live.
  155. Web site: The Sharp Star City C. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516055858/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=27870. live.
  156. Web site: The Sharp Star City, Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174751/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/190555/the-sharp-star-city-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  157. Web site: Sharp Star City Tower C. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160204010116/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sharp-star-city-tower-c/13181. live.
  158. Web site: D Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516044237/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=90274. live.
  159. Web site: Acro Seoul Forest Office Tower. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH.
  160. Web site: Galleria Foret 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516060516/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84343. live.
  161. Web site: Galleria Foret Tower 1. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111626/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1196110/galleria-foret-tower-1-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  162. Web site: Galleria Foret Tower 1. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 25 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160325051420/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/galleria-foret-tower-1/2743. live.
  163. Web site: Galleria Foret 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130750/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84344. live.
  164. Web site: Galleria Foret Tower 2. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174842/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1196111/galleria-foret-tower-2-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  165. Web site: Galleria Foret Tower 2. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304140915/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/galleria-foret-tower-2/2744. live.
  166. Web site: Yeouido Brighten 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 July 2023.
  167. Web site: Yeouido Brighten 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 July 2023.
  168. Web site: Yeouido Brighten 103. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 July 2023.
  169. Web site: Yeouido Brighton Office building. SkyscraperPage.com. 18 March 2023.
  170. Web site: Hyundai 41 Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 21 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516042846/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12407. live.
  171. Web site: Hyundai 41 Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20220707171342/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/137707/hyundai-41-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 7 July 2022. 21 March 2023. Emporis.
  172. Web site: Hyundai 41 Tower. 21 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304141251/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/hyundai-41-tower/2918. live.
  173. Web site: Academy Sweet. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130520/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4501. live.
  174. Web site: Academy Sweet. https://web.archive.org/web/20210801004509/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/156213/academy-sweet-seoul-south-korea. dead. 1 August 2021. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  175. Web site: Academy Sweet. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 9 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200709202856/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/academy-sweet/2930. live.
  176. Web site: Ichon Rex Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111605/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1208765/ichon-rex-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  177. Web site: Ichon Rex Tower B. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 3 November 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191103050335/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/ichon-rex-tower-b/15283. live.
  178. Web site: Tower Palace 1 Tower D. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 2 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230102145258/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7002. live.
  179. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower D. https://web.archive.org/web/20210920085712/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131359/tower-palace-one-tower-d-seoul-south-korea. dead. 20 September 2021. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  180. Web site: Tower Palace One, Tower D. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 16 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211016002131/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tower-palace-one-tower-d/3767. live.
  181. Web site: Daelim Acrovill A. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130802/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2531. live.
  182. Web site: Daelim Acrovill One. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808080656/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106767/daelim-acrovill-one-seoul-south-korea. dead. 8 August 2022. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  183. Web site: Daelim Acrovill One. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 7 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221207041336/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daelim-acrovill-one/3146. live.
  184. Web site: Daelim Acrovill B. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516120433/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=540. live.
  185. Web site: Daelim Acrovill Two. https://web.archive.org/web/20210920054055/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106768/daelim-acrovill-two-seoul-south-korea. dead. 20 September 2021. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  186. Web site: Daelim Acrovill Two. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 3 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221003005041/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daelim-acrovill-two/3147. live.
  187. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Western B. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516045439/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85092. live.
  188. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace, Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111458/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/224326/mokdong-trapalace-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  189. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20221101164858/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-trapalace-tower-b/2205. dead. 1 November 2022. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  190. Web site: Hanyang Sujain Gratte-ciel 103. SkyscraperPage.com. 12 March 2023.
  191. Web site: Hyundai Superville A. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516051818/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12455. live.
  192. Web site: Hyundai Superville, Tower D. https://web.archive.org/web/20200815194947/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/162894/hyundai-superville-tower-d-seoul-south-korea. dead. 15 August 2020. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  193. Web site: Hyundai Superville Tower D. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813224158/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/hyundai-superville-tower-d/3215. live.
  194. Web site: Seed Cube Changdong. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023.
  195. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Eastern B. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516123714/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85093. live.
  196. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Building D. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111624/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/224328/mokdong-trapalace-building-d-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  197. Web site: Mokdong Trapalace Tower D. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 1 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221101164858/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mokdong-trapalace-tower-d/2207. live.
  198. Web site: Seoul Forest The Sharp 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516051700/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104017. live.
  199. Web site: Seoul Forest The # Tower 1. https://web.archive.org/web/20171209152025/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227364/seoul-forest-the-tower-1-seoul-south-korea. dead. 9 December 2017. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  200. Web site: Seoul Forest The Sharp 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 5 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150905172036/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104018. live.
  201. Web site: Seoul Forest The # Tower 2. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304220410/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227365/seoul-forest-the-tower-2-seoul-south-korea. dead. 4 March 2016. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  202. Web site: Seoul Forest The Sharp 103. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 29 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170929170005/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104019. live.
  203. Web site: Seoul Forest The # Tower 3. https://web.archive.org/web/20170804215238/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227366/seoul-forest-the-tower-3-seoul-south-korea. dead. 4 August 2017. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  204. Web site: SK Building. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131314/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12374. live.
  205. Web site: SK Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20220814122957/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106705/sk-building-seoul-south-korea. dead. 14 August 2022. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  206. Web site: SK Building. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200708205128/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sk-building/3292. live.
  207. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Amco Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516043713/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84611. live.
  208. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 2. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174803/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213123/sangbong-premiers-emco-tower-2-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  209. Web site: Sangbong Premier's AMCO Tower 2. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304204048/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sangbong-premiers-amco-tower-2/12406. live.
  210. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Amco Tower B. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516054416/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84612. live.
  211. Web site: Sangbong Premier's Emco Tower 3. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174859/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213124/sangbong-premiers-emco-tower-3-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  212. Web site: Sangbong Premier's AMCO Tower 3. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304203851/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sangbong-premiers-amco-tower-3/12407. live.
  213. Web site: Center Field. SkyscraperPage.com. 24 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516112319/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105744. live.
  214. Web site: Hyundai IPARK 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 24 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130432/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12473. live.
  215. Web site: I-Park Tower 103. https://web.archive.org/web/20211027091943/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/101857/i-park-tower-103-seoul-south-korea. dead. 27 October 2021. 24 March 2023. Emporis.
  216. Web site: I-Park Tower 103. 24 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 29 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201129194449/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/i-park-tower-103/3424. live.
  217. Web site: Yeouido Post Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 24 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131232/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=122405. live.
  218. Web site: Hyundai IPARK 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 24 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131302/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12488. live.
  219. Web site: I-Park Tower 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20220629151953/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/101855/i-park-tower-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 29 June 2022. 24 March 2023. Emporis.
  220. Web site: I-Park Tower 101. 24 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 9 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200709110509/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/i-park-tower-101/3619. live.
  221. Web site: Doosan Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 24 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516121714/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3328. live.
  222. Web site: Doosan Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20211201163219/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106763/doosan-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 1 December 2021. 24 March 2023. Emporis.
  223. Web site: Doosan Tower. 24 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 26 February 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210226041731/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/doosan-tower/3616. live.
  224. Web site: Sangbong Duo Turris B. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516111736/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85079. live.
  225. Web site: Sangbong-Sante le Ciel Eest Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111457/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227268/sangbong-sante-le-ciel-east-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  226. Web site: Sangbong Sante-ciel 1. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813232035/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sangbong-sante-ciel-1/3683. live.
  227. Web site: Sangbong Duo Turris A. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516131138/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85078. live.
  228. Web site: Sangbong-Sante le Ciel Wast Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174834/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1227270/sangbong-sante-le-ciel-west-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  229. Web site: Sangbong Sante-ciel 2. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813222800/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sangbong-sante-ciel-2/3684. live.
  230. Web site: The Sharp Star City D. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130608/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=27871. live.
  231. Web site: The Sharp Star City, Tower D. https://web.archive.org/web/20210730072833/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/190556/the-sharp-star-city-tower-d-seoul-south-korea. dead. 30 July 2021. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  232. Web site: Sharp Star City Tower D. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160204005805/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sharp-star-city-tower-d/13180. live.
  233. Web site: Yongsan Prugio Summit. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 29 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170929175053/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104012. live.
  234. Web site: Yongsan Prugio Summit Towers 102. https://web.archive.org/web/20180624150532/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1366037/yongsan-prugio-summit-towers-102-seoul-south-korea. dead. 24 June 2018. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  235. Web site: S-Trenue. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516115013/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84446. live.
  236. Web site: S-Trenue. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111638/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1154182/s-trenue-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  237. Web site: S-Trenue. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 August 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190808191138/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/s-trenue/3075. live.
  238. Web site: Brownstone Seoul 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063302/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84468. live.
  239. Web site: Brownstone Seoul 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306234802/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/225248/brownstone-seoul-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  240. Web site: Brownstone Seoul 101. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 15 January 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200115162656/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/brownstone-seoul-101/1955. live.
  241. Web site: DB Finance Center. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516130744/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12490. live.
  242. Web site: Dongbu Finance Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20220216043412/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/131368/dongbu-finance-building-seoul-south-korea. dead. 16 February 2022. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  243. Web site: Dongbu Finance Building. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 8 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221208194659/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/dongbu-finance-building/3945. live.
  244. Web site: Kumho Richensia. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 21 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230321153342/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12532. live.
  245. Web site: Kumho Richensia, Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20220129014226/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/163649/kumho-richensia-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 29 January 2022. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  246. Web site: Kumho Richensia Tower A. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 3 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160403135050/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/kumho-richensia-tower-a/3934. live.
  247. Web site: Kumho Richensia, Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20210124102213/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/163650/kumho-richensia-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 24 January 2021. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  248. Web site: Kumho Richensia Tower B. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 25 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160325054716/http://skyscrapercenter.com/building/kumho-richensia-tower-b/4142. live.
  249. Web site: Yongsan KCC 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814062408/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260470/yongsan-kcc-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 14 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  250. Web site: Yongsan KCC 102. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814055014/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260471/yongsan-kcc-102-seoul-south-korea. dead. 14 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  251. Web site: KDB Life Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 14 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814020414/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=61083. live.
  252. Web site: Centreville Asterium Seoul C. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813230212/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=6100. live.
  253. Web site: Centreville Asterium Seoul B. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813230535/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=17573. live.
  254. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043322/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12525. live.
  255. Web site: Galleria Palace, Tower A. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174753/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/163663/galleria-palace-tower-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  256. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower A. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231951/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/galleria-palace-tower-a/4070. live.
  257. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower B. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306042852/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12403. live.
  258. Web site: Galleria Palace, Tower B. https://web.archive.org/web/20210228101618/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/163664/galleria-palace-tower-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 28 February 2021. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  259. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower B. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813230137/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/galleria-palace-tower-b/4071. live.
  260. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower C. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043944/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12469. live.
  261. Web site: Galleria Palace, Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20200815200918/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/163665/galleria-palace-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 15 August 2020. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  262. Web site: Galleria Palace Tower C. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813232208/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/galleria-palace-tower-c/4072. live.
  263. Web site: CO-OP Starclass 102. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516120553/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85176. live.
  264. Web site: Co-op Starclass Residential Complex Tower 1. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 19 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220819142558/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/co-op-starclass-residential-complex-tower-1/8853. live.
  265. Web site: CO-OP Starclass 101. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231637/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85177. live.
  266. Web site: Co-op Starclass Residential Complex Tower 2. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 16 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220816221423/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/co-op-starclass-residential-complex-tower-2/8854. live.
  267. Web site: Ichon Rex Tower C. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174851/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1208766/ichon-rex-tower-c-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 19 March 2023. Emporis.
  268. Web site: Ichon Rex Tower C. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 25 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160325045803/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/ichon-rex-tower-c/15284. live.
  269. Web site: Samsung SDS Tower West Campus. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813224926/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104481. live.
  270. Web site: Samsung SDS Tower East Campus. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813222517/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104480. live.
  271. Web site: Jamsil Prugio WorldMark 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814015944/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213098/jamsil-prugio-worldmark-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 14 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  272. Web site: Jamsil Prugio WorldMark 102. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813221753/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1213099/jamsil-prugio-worldmark-102-seoul-south-korea. dead. 13 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  273. Web site: Namsan Trapalace Residential Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 14 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814020411/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=24173. live.
  274. Web site: Namsan Trapalace Office Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813225612/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=16228. live.
  275. Web site: The Asset. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043252/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85098. live.
  276. Web site: Samsung C&T Corporation HQ. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 10 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160310122829/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-ct-corporation-hq/8879. live.
  277. Web site: Samsung Life Insurance Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 19 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043024/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85097. live.
  278. Web site: Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ. 19 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131136/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-life-insurance-corporation-hq/8880. live.
  279. Web site: Sindonga Familie Residential Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 12 May 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150512000716/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=100787. live.
  280. Web site: Sindonga Familie Residential Tower B. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 11 May 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150511043401/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=100788. live.
  281. Web site: TwinCity Namsan Tower A. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 14 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170814020054/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=100784. live.
  282. Web site: TwinCity Namsan Tower B. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231318/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=100785. live.
  283. Web site: Yongsan Raemian Twin Towers. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 March 2023. 11 May 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150511045628/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104023. live.
  284. Web site: Raemian Yongsan A. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813223142/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1355840/raemian-yongsan-a-seoul-south-korea. dead. 13 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  285. Web site: Raemian Yongsan Tower 1. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 24 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230324091048/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/raemian-yongsan-tower-1/8856. live.
  286. Web site: Raemian Yongsan B. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813224523/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1355841/raemian-yongsan-b-seoul-south-korea. dead. 13 August 2017. 28 March 2023. Emporis.
  287. Web site: Raemian Yongsan Tower 2. 28 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 24 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230324091050/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/raemian-yongsan-tower-2/8857. live.
  288. Web site: Yongsan Prugio Summit Towers 101. https://web.archive.org/web/20180624150723/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1366038/yongsan-prugio-summit-towers-101-seoul-south-korea. dead. 24 June 2018. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  289. Web site: Ambassador Seoul Yongsan. SkyscraperPage.com. 16 July 2023.
  290. Web site: East Central Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 March 2023. 6 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306044055/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=104025. live.
  291. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Office Tower. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306174747/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1274167/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-office-tower-seoul-south-korea. dead. 6 March 2019. 23 March 2023. Emporis.
  292. Web site: Samsung Raemian Gangdong Palace Office Tower. 23 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 13 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170813232241/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/samsung-raemian-gangdong-palace-office-tower/19636. live.
  293. Web site: KAL Building. SkyscraperPage.com. 28 February 2023. 21 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210821093709/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2447. live.
  294. Web site: KAL Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20211026012251/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106760/kal-building-seoul-south-korea. dead. 26 October 2021. 28 February 2023. Emporis.
  295. Web site: Samil Building. SkyscraperPage.com. 23 February 2023. 14 September 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200914193016/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=12392. live.
  296. Web site: Samil Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20211019030101/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106758/samil-building-seoul-south-korea. dead. 19 October 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  297. Web site: Lotte Hotel Seoul. https://web.archive.org/web/20211022140241/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/106738/lotte-hotel-seoul-seoul-south-korea. dead. 22 October 2021. 23 February 2023. Emporis.
  298. Web site: Lotte Hotel Seoul. 23 February 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 6 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221006010315/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lotte-hotel-seoul/4384. live.
  299. Web site: Hyundai Global Business Center. SkyscraperPage.com. 9 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516044017/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84325. live.
  300. Web site: Hyundai Global Business Center. 24 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 1 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221201183152/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/hyundai-global-business-center/23683. live.
  301. Web site: Hyundai Convention Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. 12 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516063815/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105395. live.
  302. Web site: Hyundai Convention Hotel. 12 March 2023. The Skyscraper Center. CTBUH. 27 February 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210227035653/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/hyundai-convention-hotel/18472. live.
  303. Web site: New Trade Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. 13 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516043121/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=112611. live.
  304. Web site: Seocho Lotte Town. SkyscraperPage.com. 13 March 2023. 16 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220516043121/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=112611. live.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of tallest buildings in Seoul".

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