List of tallest structures in Japan explained

Japan has more than 300 high-rise buildings above 150m (490feet).[1] Unlike other Asian countries with skyscrapers exceeding 400m (1,300feet) in height, Japan's skyscrapers are relatively shorter. Construction is difficult due to the high cost of labour and construction material, as well as legal height restrictions (as in many other developed countries); all buildings above 50m (160feet) must also be as earthquake-proof as possible and adhere to other strict structural standards.

The tallest building in Japan is currently the 325.5m (1,067.9feet) tall Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower, located in the Toranomon district of Tokyo.[2] [3] [4] The 390m (1,280feet) Torch Tower is set to be completed in 2027 as the country's new tallest building.[5] [6]

Completed

This list ranks Japanese skyscrapers that stand at least 190m (620feet) tall, based on standard height measurement. This height includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed. Existing partially habitable structures are included for comparison purposes; however, they are not ranked.

RankNameImageHeight
m (ft)		FloorsYearCoordinatesCityNotes
01.0 - Tokyo Skytree - 634 (2,080)322012 - Tokyo -
02.0 - Tokyo Tower - 333 (1,091)71958 - Tokyo -
03.01Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower325.5 (1,068)64202335.6606°N 139.7403°WTokyo[7]
03.02Abeno Harukas300 (984)60201434.6458°N 135.5133°WOsakaTallest building in Japan from 2014 to 2023; tallest building in Osaka Prefecture[8] [9] [10] [11]
04.03Yokohama Landmark Tower296 (970)70199335.4547°N 139.6317°WYokohamaTallest building in Japan from 1993 to 2014; tallest building in Kanagawa Prefecture; second tallest building in the Greater Tokyo Area[12] [13] [14]
05.04Toranomon Hills Station Tower266 (872)492023Tokyo[15] [16]
05.05=Osaka Prefectural Government Sakishima Building256 (840)55199534.6383°N 135.415°WOsaka[17] [18] [19]
06.05=Rinku Gate Tower Building256 (840)56199634.4111°N 135.3°WIzumisano[20] [21] [22]
07.07Toranomon Hills Mori Tower255 (838)52201435.6667°N 139.7494°WTokyoSecond tallest building in Tokyo[23] [24] [25]
08.08Midtown Tower248 (814)54200735.6664°N 139.7317°WTokyo[26] [27] [28]
09.09Midland Square247 (810)47200635.1706°N 136.885°WNagoyaTallest building in Aichi Prefecture[29] [30] [31]
10.010JR Central Office Tower245 (804)51199935.171°N 136.8825°WNagoya[32] [33] [34]
11.011Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building No. 1243 (797)48199135.6894°N 139.6915°WTokyoTallest building in Japan from 1990 to 1993[35] [36] [37]
12.012=Sunshine 60240 (787)60197835.7296°N 139.7178°WTokyoTallest building in Asia from 1978 to 1985; tallest building in Japan from 1978 to 1991[38] [39] [40]
13.012=NTT Docomo Yoyogi Building240 (787)27200035.6844°N 139.7033°WTokyoSecond tallest structure with a clock face in the world; 272 m (892 ft) pinnacle height (including antenna); fourth tallest building in Japan by pinnacle height[41] [42] [43]
14.012=Tokyo Midtown Yaesu Yaesu Central Tower240 (787)45202235.6806°N 139.7686°WTokyo[44] [45]
15.015Roppongi Hills Mori Tower238 (781)54200335.6606°N 139.7292°WTokyo[46] [47] [48]
16.016Azabudai Hills Residence A237 (778)542023Tokyo
16.017Shinjuku Park Tower235 (771)52199435.6856°N 139.6909°WTokyo[49] [50] [51]
17.0 - Fukuoka Tower - 234 (768)51989 - Fukuoka -
18.018Tokyo Opera City Tower234 (769)54199635.6828°N 139.6868°WTokyo[52] [53] [54]
19.019Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower231 (758) 40201635.6646°N 139.7377°WTokyo[55] [56] [57]
20.020Shibuya Scramble Square228 (749)472019Tokyo[58] [59] [60]
21.021JR Central Hotel Tower226 (741)53199935.1701°N 136.883°WNagoya[61] [62]
16.022Tokyu Kabukicho Tower225 (738)482023Tokyo[63] [64] [65]
22.023Shinjuku Mitsui Building224 (734)55197435.6919°N 139.6939°WTokyoTallest building in Asia from 1974 to 1978; tallest building in Japan from 1974 to 1978[66] [67] [68]
23.024Shinjuku Center Building223 (732)54197935.6918°N 139.6953°WTokyo[69] [70] [71]
24.025Toranomon Hills Residential Tower222 (728)54202235.6661°N 139.7486°WTokyo[72] [73] [74]
25.026Saint Luke's Tower221 (724)47199435.6668°N 139.7789°WTokyo[75] [76] [77]
26.027JR Gate Tower220 (721)46201635.1721°N 136.8828°WNagoya[78] [79] [80]
27.028Shiodome City Center216 (708)42200335.6653°N 139.7613°WTokyo[81] [82] [83]
28.029Sumitomo Fudosan Tokyo Mita Garden Tower215 (705)422023Tokyo[84] [85]
29.0 - G1 Tower - 213 (700)92010 - Hitachinaka -
30.030=Dentsu Building213 (698)48200235.6646°N 139.7628°WTokyo[86] [87] [88]
31.030=Act Tower213 (698)45199434.7057°N 137.7372°WHamamatsuTallest building in Shizuoka Prefecture[89] [90]
32.032Tokiwabashi Tower212 (695)38202135.6845°N 139.7704°WTokyo[91] [92] [93]
33.033Shinjuku Sumitomo Building210 (690)52197435.6913°N 139.6925°WTokyoTallest building in Japan from March to September 1974[94] [95] [96]
34.0 - Toshima Incineration Plant - 210 (689)111999 - Tokyo -
35.034=Shinjuku Nomura Building209 (685)50197835.6931°N 139.6953°WTokyo[97] [98] [99]
36.034=The Kitahama209 (685)54200934.6892°N 135.5071°WOsakaTallest all-residential building in Japan[100] [101]
37.034=The Park House Nishishinjuku Tower 60209 (685)602017Tokyo[102] [103] [104]
38.037Tokyo PortCity Takeshiba Office Tower208 (685)39202035.6549°N 139.7613°WTokyo[105] [106] [107]
39.038Ark Hills Sengokuyama Mori Tower207 (678)472012Tokyo[108] [109]
40.039=GranTokyo North Tower205 (672)43200735.6779°N 139.7667°WTokyo[110] [111] [112]
41.039=GranTokyo South Tower205 (672)42200735.6786°N 139.7672°WTokyo[113] [114] [115]
42.039=Akasaka Intercity AIR205 (672)372017Tokyo[116] [117] [118]
43.042=Mode Gakuen Cocoon Tower204 (668)50200835.6917°N 139.6969°WTokyoSecond tallest educational building in the world[119] [120] [121]
44.042=Park City Musashi-Kosugi Mid Sky Tower204 (668)59200935.5749°N 139.6606°WKawasaki[122]
45.044Izumi Garden Tower201 (659)45200235.6644°N 139.7397°WTokyo[123] [124] [125]
46.045=Sompo Japan Building200 (656)43197635.6927°N 139.6961°WTokyo[126] [127] [128]
47.045=X-Tower Osaka Bay200 (656)54200634.6685°N 135.4603°WOsaka[129] [130]
48.045=Osaka Bay Tower200 (656)51199334.6692°N 135.4611°WOsaka[131] [132]
49.045=JP Tower200 (656)382012Tokyo[133] [134]
50.045=Yomiuri Shimbun Building200 (656)332013Tokyo[135] [136] [137]
51.045=Otemachi Tower200 (656)382013Tokyo[138] [139] [140]
52.045=JP Tower Nagoya200 (656)402015Nagoya
53.045=Otemachi One Tower200 (656)392020Tokyo[141] [142]
30.053=The Tower Yokohama Kitanaka199 (653)58202035.4514°N 139.6358°WYokohama[143] [144] [145]
54.053=Nakanoshima Festival Tower199 (653)39201234.6935°N 135.4968°WOsaka[146] [147] [148]
55.055=Shin-Marunouchi Building198 (648)38200735.6825°N 139.7644°WTokyo[149] [150] [151]
56.055=City Tower Hiroshima198 (648)522016Hiroshima
57.057World Trade Center South Tower197 (647)39202135.6548°N 139.7563°WTokyo[152] [153]
58.058Kansai Electric Power Building196 (641)41200434.6928°N 135.4926°WOsaka[154] [155] [156]
59.059=Sumitomo Fudosan Shinjuku Grand Tower195 (639)392011Tokyo[157] [158] [159]
60.059=Harumi Island Triton Square Tower X195 (639)44200135.6562°N 139.7825°WTokyo[160] [161] [162]
61.059=Nihonbashi Mitsui Tower195 (639)39200535.6869°N 139.773°WTokyo[163] [164] [165]
62.059=Park Tower Kachidoki South195 (639)582023Tokyo[166]
63.059=One Dojima195 (639)492024Osaka[167] [168] [169]
64.064Sanno Park Tower194 (638)44200035.6731°N 139.7403°WTokyo[170] [171] [172]
65.065=Umeda Garden Residence193 (633)56202234.7016°N 135.5012°WOsaka[173]
66.065=Nittele Tower193 (633)32200335.6646°N 139.7599°WTokyo[174] [175] [176]
67.067=Mid Tower192 (631)58200835.6558°N 139.7736°WTokyo[177] [178] [179]
68.067=Sea Tower192 (631)58200835.6549°N 139.7748°WTokyo[180] [181] [182]
69.067=Kachidoki View Tower192 (631)53201035.6594°N 139.7766°WTokyo[183]
70.070=Tomihisa Cross Comfort Tower191 (628)552015Tokyo[184] [185] [186]
71.070=Tokyo Midtown Hibiya191 (628)352018Tokyo[187] [188]
72.072=Herbis Osaka190 (623)37199734.6986°N 135.4929°WOsaka[189] [190]
73.072=Acty Shiodome190 (623)56200435.6582°N 139.7586°WTokyo[191] [192] [193]
74.072=City Tower Kobe Sannomiya190 (623)54201334.6966°N 135.1982°WKobe[194] [195] [196]
75.072=Osaka Umeda Twin Towers South190 (623)38202234.7009°N 135.4974°WOsaka[197] [198]

Under construction

This lists buildings that are under construction in Japan and are planned to rise at least 190m (620feet). Any buildings that have been topped out but are not completed are also included.

NameHeight
m (ft)		FloorsStartFinishCityNotes
Torch Tower385 (1,263)6220232028Tokyo[199] [200]
Nihonbashi 1-Chōme Central District Redevelopment284 (932)5220222026Tokyo[201] [202] [203]
Azabudai Hills Residence B263 (862)6420192025Tokyo
Shinjuku Station West Gate Redevelopment258 (847)4820242030Tokyo[204] [205] [206]
Tokyo Ekimae Yaesu 1-Chōme East District Redevelopment250 (819)5120212025Tokyo[207]
World Trade Center North234 (766)4620222027Tokyo[208] [209]
Blue Front Shibaura South Tower229 (751)4320212025Tokyo[210]
Nishiki 3-Chōme Block 25212 (695)4120222026Nagoya[211]
209 (686)4320212024Tokyo[212] [213]
Akasaka 2-6-Chōme District Redevelopment207 (680)4020242028Tokyo[214]
Grand City Tower Tsukishima199 (654)5820222026Tokyo[215]
Grand City Tower Ikebukuro190 (623)5220222027Tokyo[216]

Proposed

This lists buildings that are proposed for construction in Japan and are planned to rise at least 190m (620feet).

NameHeight
m (ft)		FloorsYearCityNotes
Sky Mile Tower1,700 (5,577)1212045Tokyo[217]
Shimizu Super High Rise550 (1804)121Tokyo[Designed to demonstrate the feasibility of a tall habitable building structure in an area vulnerable to strong earthquakes and typhoons]
W350 Project350 (1,148)702041TokyoSumitomo plans to build the world's tallest wooden building in the future[218]
Roppongi 5-Chome West District A Building327 (1,072)662030Tokyo[219]
Roppongi 5-Chome West District B Building288 (945)702030Tokyo
Yumeshima Station Tower275 (820)552025Osaka[220]
Nishi-Shinjuku 3-Chōme West District Redevelopment A-1 North Tower235 (771)652029Tokyo[221]
Nishi-Shinjuku 3-Chōme West District Redevelopment A-1 South Tower235 (771)652029Tokyo
Shibaura 1-Chōme North Tower235 (771)452030Tokyo
Yaesu 1-Chōme North District Tower235 (771)432035Tokyo
Yaesu 2-Chōme Center District Redevelopment226 (741)432028Tokyo[222] [223]
Higashi Takashima District C-2 B Tower195 (639)522025Yokohama

Timeline of tallest buildings

This is a list of buildings that once held the title of tallest building in Japan. From its completion in 1958 and until the opening of the Tokyo Skytree in 2011, Tokyo Tower retained the title of tallest structure in Japan, aside from various guyed masts that were built in the 1960s and 1970s, later dismantled in the 1990s.

NameYears as tallestHeight
m (ft)		FloorsCityNotes
Ryōunkaku1890–192369 (225)12Tokyo[224]
Five-storied Pagoda at Tō-ji1923–193655 (180)5Kyoto
National Diet Building1936–196465 (215)9Tokyo[225]
Hotel New Otani Tokyo1964–196872 (237)17Tokyo[226]
Kasumigaseki Building1968–1970156 (512)36Tokyo[227]
World Trade Center Building1970–1971163 (533)40Tokyo[228]
Keio Plaza Hotel North Tower1971–1974180 (589)47Tokyo[229]
Shinjuku Sumitomo Building1974210 (690)52Tokyo
Shinjuku Mitsui Building1974–1978225 (738)55Tokyo
Sunshine 601978–1990240 (786)60Tokyo
Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building1990–1993243 (797)48Tokyo
Yokohama Landmark Tower1993–2014296 (970)70Yokohama
Abeno Harukas2014–2023300 (984)60Osaka[230]
Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower2023–present 325.5 (1,068)64Tokyo

Tallest demolished buildings

Buildings are demolished or desconstruction in Japan above "100m"

NameHeight
m		BuiltDemolitionNotes
World Trade Center Building162.6m19702021
Mizuho Bank Uchisaiwaichō Head Office Building142.5m19812023
Grand Prince Hotel Akasaka138.9m19822013Shrunk down for demolition and redeveloped into Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho
Hotel Sofitel Tokyo112m19942008
This is not complete

Tallest structures

This list ranks Japanese structures that stand at least 210 metres (689 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This height includes spires, architectural details and antenna masts.

RankNameImageHeight
m (ft)		YearCoordinatesStructure typePrefectureNotes
1Tokyo Skytree634 (2,080)2011Lattice towerTokyoTallest tower in the world[231] [232]
2Tokyo Tower333 (1,091)1958Lattice towerTokyo23rd-tallest tower in the world[233] [234]
03.03 tieAkashi Kaikyō Bridge, North Tower298 (979)199834.6239°N 135.0272°W Bridge pylonHyogo[235]
03.03 tieAkashi Kaikyō Bridge, South Tower298 (979)199834.6094°N 135.0147°WBridge pylonHyogo
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 1270 (886)199132.0767°N 130.8258°W Guyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 2270 (886)199132.0817°N 130.825°WGuyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 3270 (886)199132.0864°N 130.8242°W Guyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 4270 (886)199132.0914°N 130.8231°WGuyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 5270 (886)199132.0922°N 130.8289°WGuyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 6270 (886)199132.0872°N 130.8297°WGuyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 7270 (886)199132.0822°N 130.8306°W Guyed mastMiyazaki
04.05 tieEbino VLF transmitter, mast 8270 (886)199132.0775°N 130.8317°WGuyed mastMiyazaki
04.013Yokohama Media Tower253 (830)1999 35.46°N 139.63°WBuilding with a lattice towerYokohama[236]
05.014Otakadoya-yama Transmitter Antenna250 (820)199937.3726°N 140.8488°WGuyed mastFukushima[237]
04.015Seto Digital Tower245 (803)201135.1955°N 137.0743°WLattice towerSeto, Aichi
06.016NHK Shobu-Kuki Transmitter Main Mast240 (787)198236.0725°N 139.6237°WGuyed mastSaitamaReplaced the dismantled NHK Kawaguchi Transmitter[238]
7.017Fukuoka Tower234 (768)198933.5933°N 130.3515°WObservation towerFukuokaTallest structure in Fukuoka Prefecture; Tallest structure completed in Japan in the 1980s[239] [240]
07.018 231 (758)197135.8797°N 140.6894°WLattice chimneyKashima
07.019 tieMitsubishi Chemical Kashima Plant230 (755)2001 35.9031°N 140.6897°WSteel chimneyKashima[241]
07.019 tieHitachinaka Power Plant230 (755)200336.4397°N 140.6144°WHyperboloid chimneyHitachinaka[242] [243]
07.021 tieChūshi Powerline Crossing, north tower226 (741)1962Electricity pylonHiroshima
07.021 tieChūshi Powerline Crossing, south tower226 (741)1962Electricity pylonHiroshima
08.021 tieTatara Bridge, west tower226 (741)199934.2589°N 133.0597°W ; Bridge pylonEhime[244]
08.021 tieTatara Bridge, east tower226 (741)199934.2606°N 133.0694°WBridge pylonEhime
07.025 tieOsaki Channel Powerline Crossing, north tower223 (732)1997Electricity pylonHiroshimaLocated 10 km east of the Chūshi Powerline Crossing[245]
07.025 tieOsaki Channel Powerline Crossing, south tower223 (732)1997Electricity pylonHiroshima[246]
09.027 tieChita Thermal Power Station Units 1 - 4220 (722)34.9866°N 136.8426°WSteel chimneyAichi[247]
04.027 tieMinistry of Defense Building B220 (722)1996Building with a lattice towerTokyo[248]
07.027 tieNippon Steel Kimitsu plant220 (722)2001 35.3647°N 139.8544°WSteel chimneyKimitsu
04.030NTT DoCoMo Saitama Building218.5 (717)2001Building with a steel towerSaitama[249]
10.031G1 Tower213 (699)201036.4022°N 140.5139°WElevator test towerIbaraki[250]
12.032Toshima Incineration Plant210 (689)199935.7343°N 139.7139°WConcrete chimneyTokyoTallest incinerator chimney in the world[251]

Demolished or destroyed structures

NameHeight
m (ft)		Year
built		Year
destroyed		Structure typeLocationCoordinatesNotes
Iwo Jima LORAN-C transmission mast412 (1,350)19631965Guyed mastIwo Jima24.8022°N 141.3256°WCollapsed and replaced[252]
1st Marcus Island LORAN-C transmission mast412 (1,350)19641985Guyed mastMarcus Island24.2858°N 153.9812°WDismantled and replaced by a smaller one[253]
2nd Iwo Jima LORAN-C transmission mast412 (1,350)19651993Guyed mastIwo Jima24.8022°N 141.3256°WDismantled
Shushi Wan OMEGA transmitter389 (1,276)19731998Guyed mastTsushima Island34.6147°N 129.4536°WDismantled[254]
NHK Kawaguchi Transmitter313 (1,026)19371984Guyed mastKawaguchi, Saitama35.8269°N 139.7206°W ; 35.8311°N 139.72°WT-antenna (2 masts); dismantled[255]
Yosami Transmitting Station250 (820)19291997Guyed mastKariya, Aichi34.9722°N 137.0164°W8 masts; dismantled
2nd Marcus Island LORAN-C transmission mast213 (700)19862000Guyed mastMarcus Island24.2858°N 153.9812°WDismantled and replaced[256]
3rd Marcus Island LORAN-C transmission mast213 (699)20002010Guyed mastMarcus Island24.2858°N 153.9811°WDismantled[257]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Countries by Number of 150m+ Buildings. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. The Skyscraper Center. September 29, 2022. September 27, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220927080536/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/countries. live.
  2. Web site: Ravenscroft. Tom. Pelli Clarke Pelli reveals Japan's tallest skyscraper. Dezeen. August 27, 2019. September 29, 2022. May 23, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220523022129/https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/27/pelli-clarke-pelli-japan-tallest-building-tokyo/. live.
  3. Web site: Parkes. James. Japan's tallest building tops out in Tokyo. Dezeen. April 25, 2022. September 29, 2022. August 13, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220813022352/https://www.dezeen.com/2022/04/25/pelli-clarke-partners-a-district-japans-tallest-tower-architecture/. live.
  4. Web site: Takahashi. Go. New skyscraper in Tokyo rises to dizzying 330 meters in the air. The Asahi Shimbun. April 22, 2022. September 29, 2022. June 4, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220604235648/https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14604873. live.
  5. Web site: Japan's tallest skyscraper "Torch Tower" to be built in Tokyo. Kyodo News. September 17, 2020. September 29, 2022. November 29, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211129213948/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2020/09/8d1d1b611d03-japans-tallest-skyscraper-torch-tower-to-be-built-in-tokyo.html. live.
  6. Web site: Crook. Lizzie. Sou Fujimoto Architects and Mitsubishi Jisho Sekkei to design crown for Japan's tallest skyscraper. Dezeen. January 28, 2021. September 29, 2022. September 14, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220914051258/https://www.dezeen.com/2021/01/28/sou-fujimoto-architects-torch-tower-crown-tokyo/. live.
  7. Web site: Toranomon-Azabudai Project's "A District" Tower Frame Completed. Mori Building. April 21, 2022. October 1, 2022.
  8. Web site: Japan's 10 Tallest Skyscrapers. Nippon.com. October 9, 2020. September 29, 2022. November 9, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201109084724/https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h00826/. live.
  9. Web site: Abeno Harukas. Skyscraper Source Media. June 10, 2014. June 4, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110604115918/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=67963. live.
  10. Web site: Abeno Harukas. https://web.archive.org/web/20150403010911/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/133327/abeno-harukas-osaka-japan. dead. April 3, 2015. Emporis. June 10, 2014.
  11. Web site: Abeno Harukas . June 10, 2014 . . April 3, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130403102412/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/osaka/abeno-harukas/533/ . live .
  12. Web site: Landmark Tower . May 13, 2020 . Skyscraper Source Media . October 9, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121009095951/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1481 . live .
  13. Web site: Yokohama Landmark Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20150512192024/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/105181/yokohama-landmark-tower-yokohama-japan . dead . May 12, 2015 . May 13, 2020 . Emporis.
  14. Web site: Landmark Tower . May 13, 2020 . . October 18, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141018093455/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/landmark-tower/547 . live .
  15. Web site: Toranomon Hills Station Tower. Mori Building. October 1, 2022.
  16. Web site: Toranomon Hills Station Tower Frame Completed. Mori Building. July 22, 2022. October 1, 2022.
  17. Web site: Osaka World Trade Center. Skyscraper Source Media. June 10, 2014. July 28, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130728155141/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1602. live.
  18. Web site: Osaka Sakishima Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20131225104346/http://www.emporis.com/building/osaka-sakishima-building-osaka-japan. dead. December 25, 2013. Emporis. June 10, 2014.
  19. Web site: Osaka World Trade Center . June 10, 2014 . . January 10, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150110124028/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/osaka-world-trade-center/834 . live .
  20. Web site: Rinku Gate Tower . 2009-01-27 . Skyscraper Source Media . 2013-07-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130728150958/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=39190 . live .
  21. Web site: Rinku Gate Tower Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20150626165315/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/105197/rinku-gate-tower-building-izumisano-japan . dead . June 26, 2015 . May 13, 2020 . Emporis.
  22. Web site: Rinku Gate Tower . June 10, 2014 . . August 19, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130819143522/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/izumisano/rinku-gate-tower/806/ . live .
  23. Web site: Toranomon Hills . June 9, 2014 . Skyscraper Source Media . October 6, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081006041457/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=53376 . live .
  24. Web site: Toranomon Hills . https://web.archive.org/web/20171211105151/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/211384/toranomon-hills-mori-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . December 11, 2017 . June 9, 2014 . Emporis.
  25. Web site: Toranomon Hills . May 13, 2020 . . October 30, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141030004813/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/toranomon-hills/12388 . live .
  26. Web site: Midtown Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120516011100/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=9017 . live .
  27. Web site: Mid Town Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20180926090011/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/187174/midtown-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . September 26, 2018 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  28. Web site: Midtown Tower . August 23, 2011 . . March 9, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160309182140/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/midtown-tower/901 . live .
  29. Web site: Midland Square . May 13, 2020 . Skyscraper Source Media . July 28, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130728143515/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=14143 . live .
  30. Web site: Midland Square . https://web.archive.org/web/20150614111945/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/175393/midland-square-nagoya-japan . dead . June 14, 2015 . May 13, 2020 . Emporis.
  31. Web site: Midland Square . May 13, 2020 . . June 11, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150611083051/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/midland-square/906 . live .
  32. Web site: JR Central Towers Office . May 13, 2020 . Skyscraper Source Media . July 28, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130728142933/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=715 . live .
  33. Web site: JR Central Office Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20150514040454/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/105287/jr-central-office-tower-nagoya-japan . dead . May 14, 2015 . 2009-01-27 . Emporis.
  34. Web site: JR Central Office Tower . May 13, 2020 . . March 27, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150327191650/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/jr-central-office-tower/930 . live .
  35. Web site: Metropolitan Government Building . September 19, 2015 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 13, 2003 . https://web.archive.org/web/20030513222535/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=210 . live .
  36. Web site: Tokyo City Hall, Tower I . https://web.archive.org/web/20150511194812/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/104942/tokyo-city-hall-tower-i-tokyo-japan . dead . May 11, 2015 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  37. Web site: Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building . August 23, 2011 . . March 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150330062854/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tokyo-metropolitan-government-building/945 . live .
  38. Web site: Sunshine 60 . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624144736/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1777 . live .
  39. Web site: Sunshine 60 Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20150511182002/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/105046/sunshine-60-building-tokyo-japan . dead . May 11, 2015 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  40. Web site: Sunshine 60 Tower . August 23, 2011 . . March 29, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150329004422/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sunshine-60-tower/990 . live .
  41. Web site: NTT DoCoMo Yoyogi Building . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624145248/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3286 . live .
  42. Web site: NTT DoCoMo Yoyogi Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070128060242/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=nttdocomoyoyogibuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . January 28, 2007 . September 23, 2008 . Emporis.
  43. Web site: NTT DoCoMo Yoyogi Building . August 23, 2011 . . March 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150330045550/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/ntt-docomo-yoyogi-building/1005 . live .
  44. Web site: Tokyo Midtown Yaesu . September 29, 2022 . Skyscraper Source Media . January 22, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220122203455/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=112777 . live .
  45. Web site: A-1 Tower in Tokyo Midtown Yaesu . https://web.archive.org/web/20210921012853/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1336532/a-1-tower-in-tokyo-midtown-yaesu-tokyo-japan . dead . September 21, 2021 . September 29, 2022 . Emporis.
  46. Web site: Roppongi Hills Mori Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . March 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120316133734/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3411 . live .
  47. Web site: Roppongi Hills Mori Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20150522150821/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/131250/roppongi-hills-mori-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . May 22, 2015 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  48. Web site: Roppongi Hills Mori Tower . August 23, 2011 . . March 27, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150327192708/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/roppongi-hills-mori-tower/1022 . live .
  49. Web site: Shinjuku Park Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624153629/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=199 . live .
  50. Web site: Shinjuku Park Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142352/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/104943/shinjuku-park-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . September 24, 2015 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  51. Web site: Shinjuku Park Tower . August 23, 2011 . . March 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150330050146/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/shinjuku-park-tower/1076 . live .
  52. Web site: Opera City Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624141954/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1621 . live .
  53. Web site: Tokyo Opera City Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070212071009/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=tokyooperacitytower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 12, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  54. Web site: Opera City Tower . August 23, 2011 . . February 8, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208120751/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1067 . dead .
  55. Web site: Sumitomo Roppongi Grand Tower . November 13, 2016 . Skyscraper Source Media . February 9, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140209100713/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=102363 . live .
  56. Web site: Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002071852/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1212101/sumitomo-fudosan-roppongi-grand-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . October 2, 2016 . November 13, 2016 . Emporis.
  57. Web site: Sumitomo Roppongi Grand Tower . November 13, 2016 . . November 14, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161114010648/http://skyscrapercenter.com/building/sumitomo-roppongi-grand-tower/13521 . live .
  58. Web site: Shibuya Scramble Square . January 3, 2020 . Skyscraper Source Media . March 15, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150315040357/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105558 . live .
  59. Web site: Shibuya Scramble Square . https://web.archive.org/web/20200103181126/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1248989/shibuya-scramble-square-tokyo-japan . dead . January 3, 2020 . January 3, 2020 . Emporis.
  60. Web site: Shibuya Scramble Square . January 3, 2020 . . The Skyscraper Center . May 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190503054123/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/shibuya-scramble-square/20115 . live .
  61. Web site: JR Central Towers Hotel . 2008-09-22 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2004-09-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040928083346/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=714 . live .
  62. Web site: JR Central Hotel Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20040415083625/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=105286 . dead . April 15, 2004 . 2008-09-26 . Emporis.com.
  63. Web site: Shinjuku Tokyu Milano Plan . January 22, 2022 . Skyscraper Source Media . January 22, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220122203456/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=131470 . live .
  64. Web site: Tokyu Kabukicho Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20220122203452/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1394034/tokyu-kabukicho-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . January 22, 2022 . January 22, 2022 . Emporis.
  65. Web site: Kabukicho 1-Chome District Development . January 22, 2022 . . The Skyscraper Center . July 14, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220714053433/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/kabukicho-1-chome-district-development/41644 . live .
  66. Web site: Shinjuku Mitsui Building. September 22, 2008. Skyscraper Source Media. June 24, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130624142259/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=6951. live.
  67. Web site: Shinjuku Mitsui Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070219005559/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shinjukumitsuibuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 19, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  68. Web site: Shinjuku Mitsui Building . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210010706/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1186 . February 10, 2012 . dead .
  69. Web site: Shinjuku Center Building . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624150923/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1774 . live .
  70. Web site: Shinjuku Center Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070210183137/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shinjukucenterbuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 10, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  71. Web site: Shinjuku Center . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208111636/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1212 . February 8, 2012 . dead .
  72. Web site: Toranomon Hills Residential Tower . September 29, 2022 . Skyscraper Source Media . September 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150905071223/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105987 . live .
  73. Web site: Toranomon Hills Residential Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20210523220624/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1365287/toranomon-hills-residential-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . May 23, 2021 . September 29, 2022 . Emporis.
  74. Web site: Toranomon Hills Residential Tower . September 29, 2022 . . The Skyscraper Center . June 13, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170613072857/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/toranomon-hills-residential-tower/24727 . live .
  75. Web site: Saint Luke's Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624152554/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1696 . live .
  76. Web site: St. Luke's Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211050226/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streetlukestower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 11, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  77. Web site: St. Luke's Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210013420/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=8967 . February 10, 2012 . dead .
  78. Web site: JR Gate Tower . May 20, 2020 . Skyscraper Source Media . July 12, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140712094035/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103023 . live .
  79. Web site: JR Gate Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20190604074429/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1212329/jr-gate-tower-nagoya-japan . dead . June 4, 2019 . May 20, 2020 . Emporis.
  80. Web site: JR Gate Tower . May 20, 2020 . . August 19, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130819173129/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/nagoya/nagoya-station-new-building/15221 . live .
  81. Web site: Shiodome City Center . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624142057/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4903 . live .
  82. Web site: Shidome City Center . https://web.archive.org/web/20070218224904/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shiodomecitycenter-tokyo-japan . dead . February 18, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  83. Web site: Shiodome City Center . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120128161016/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1340 . January 28, 2012 . dead .
  84. Web site: 215m tower for Minato Mita District. Japan Property Central. February 22, 2017. October 2, 2022.
  85. Web site: Mita 3-4 Chome Redevelopment. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. The Skyscraper Center. October 2, 2022. October 2, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221002144729/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/mita-3-4-chome-redevelopment/40048. dead.
  86. Web site: Dentsu Headquarters Building . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624155004/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7431 . live .
  87. Web site: Dentsu Headquarters Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211120508/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=dentsuheadquartersbuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 11, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  88. Web site: Dentsu Headquarters Building . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208105807/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1385 . February 8, 2012 . dead .
  89. Web site: Act Tower . 2008-09-22 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2012-10-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121009100052/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2167 . live .
  90. Web site: Act Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070319082723/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=acttower-hamamatsu-japan . dead . March 19, 2007 . 2008-09-26 . Emporis.com.
  91. Web site: Tokiwabashi Tower . September 29, 2022 . Skyscraper Source Media . January 22, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220122222858/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=106848 . live .
  92. Web site: Tokiwabashi Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20210227225009/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264206/tokiwabashi-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 27, 2021 . September 29, 2022 . Emporis.
  93. Web site: Tokyo Torch Tokiwabashi Tower . September 29, 2022 . . The Skyscraper Center . January 22, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220122222900/https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/tokyo-torch-tokiwabashi-tower/21273 . live .
  94. Web site: Shinjuku Sumitomo Building . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120516010310/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1776 . live .
  95. Web site: Shinjuku Sumitomo Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070223084643/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shinjukusumitomobuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 23, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  96. Web site: Shinjuku Sumitomo Building . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120206130226/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1435 . February 6, 2012 . dead .
  97. Web site: Shinjuku Nomura Building . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 15, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120515232630/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=6868 . live .
  98. Web site: Shinjuku Nomura Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070219005609/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=shinjukunomurabuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 19, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  99. Web site: Shinjuku Nomura Building . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120128172700/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1490 . January 28, 2012 . dead .
  100. Web site: The Kitahama . 2009-01-31 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2013-07-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130728152933/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=55996 . live .
  101. Web site: The Kitahama . https://archive.today/20121206004050/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streetkitahama-osaka-japan . dead . December 6, 2012 . Emporis.com . 2009-02-01.
  102. Web site: The Park House Nishishinjuku Tower 60 . January 29, 2018 . Skyscraper Source Media . September 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150905064721/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105822 . live .
  103. Web site: The Park House Nishishinjuku Tower 60 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180130091330/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1212367/the-park-house-nishishinjuku-tower-60-tokyo-japan . dead . January 30, 2018 . January 29, 2018 . Emporis.
  104. Web site: The Parkhouse Nishi Shinjuku Tower 60 . January 29, 2018 . . The Skyscraper Center . January 30, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180130091226/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/the-parkhouse-nishi-shinjuku-tower-60/18017 . live .
  105. Web site: Urban Regeneration Step Up Project Takeshiba District Office Tower . September 29, 2022 . Skyscraper Source Media . September 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150905065102/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105985 . live .
  106. Web site: Tokyo Portcity Takeshiba Office Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20211030142457/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1335342/tokyo-portcity-takeshiba-office-tower-tokyo-japan . dead . October 30, 2021 . September 29, 2022 . Emporis.
  107. Web site: Takeshiba Urban Redevelopment Project District A . September 29, 2022 . . The Skyscraper Center . August 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190803035153/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/takeshiba-urban-redevelopment-project-district-a/35665 . live .
  108. Web site: Toranomon-Roppongi Area Redevelopment Project . January 23, 2009 . Skyscraper Source Media . August 19, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090819054826/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=65798 . live .
  109. Web site: Toranomon-Roppongi Area Redevelopment Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210003713/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=8902 . February 10, 2012 . dead .
  110. Web site: GranTokyo North Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120516011041/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=30779 . live .
  111. Web site: GranTokyo North Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211103635/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=northtower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 11, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  112. Web site: GranTokyo North Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120206123559/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1580 . February 6, 2012 . dead .
  113. Web site: GranTokyo South Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120516005039/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=30780 . live .
  114. Web site: GranTokyo South Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211044101/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=southtower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 11, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  115. Web site: GranTokyo South Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210022838/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1581 . February 10, 2012 . dead .
  116. Web site: Akasaka Intercity AIR . January 26, 2018 . Skyscraper Source Media . March 16, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150316015217/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=105522 . live .
  117. Web site: Akasaka Intercity AIR . https://web.archive.org/web/20180127084330/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1248991/akasaka-intercity-air-tokyo-japan . dead . January 27, 2018 . January 26, 2018 . Emporis.
  118. Web site: Akasaka Intercity AIR . January 26, 2018 . . The Skyscraper Center . June 13, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170613072908/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/akasaka-intercity-air/13523 . live .
  119. Web site: Tokyo Mode Gakuen Cocoon Tower . September 24, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 15, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120515232643/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=45855 . live .
  120. Web site: Tokyo Mode Gakuen . https://web.archive.org/web/20070223230334/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=tokyomodegakuen-tokyo-japan . dead . February 23, 2007 . September 24, 2008 . Emporis.
  121. Web site: MODE GAKUEN Cocoon Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210011110/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1596 . February 10, 2012 . dead .
  122. Web site: Park City Musashi-Kosugi Mid Sky Tower . 2009-10-05 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2012-10-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121011154240/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=39221 . live .
  123. Web site: Izumi Garden Tower . September 22, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . June 24, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130624153607/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4987 . live .
  124. Web site: Izumi Garden Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20070211214655/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=izumigardentower-tokyo-japan . dead . February 11, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  125. Web site: Izumi Garden Tower . August 23, 2011 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20120206135302/http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=1648 . February 6, 2012 . dead .
  126. Web site: Sompo Japan Headquarters . September 23, 2008 . Skyscraper Source Media . May 16, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120516002924/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1775 . live .
  127. Web site: Sompo Japan Head Office Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20070212071912/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=sompojapanheadofficebuilding-tokyo-japan . dead . February 12, 2007 . September 26, 2008 . Emporis.
  128. Web site: Sompo Japan Head Office Building . August 23, 2011 . . October 22, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141022070923/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sompo-japan-head-office-building/1703 . live .
  129. Web site: X-Tower Osaka Bay . 2009-01-27 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2004-09-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040928090435/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=29985 . live .
  130. Web site: X-Tower Osaka Bay . https://web.archive.org/web/20080317093550/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=xtowerosakabay-osaka-japan . dead . March 17, 2008 . 2009-01-27 . Emporis.com.
  131. Web site: ORC 200 . 2009-01-27 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2003-05-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20030527010128/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3398 . live .
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  249. Web site: NTT Docomo Saitama Building, Saitama . SkyscraperPage.com . 2022-04-14 . 2020-11-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201107043341/https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=9989 . live .
  250. Web site: G1TOWER : About Us : Hitachi Global . 2014-08-14 . Hitachi, Ltd. . https://web.archive.org/web/20140814103112/http://www.hitachi.com/businesses/elevator/about_us/g1tower/ . 2014-08-14 . dead .
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  252. Web site: Iwo Jima LORAN-C Transmission Mast (2nd) . 2010-01-08 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2011-05-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110525214707/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=57087 . live .
  253. Web site: Minami Torishima LORAN-C Transmission Mast (1st) . 2010-01-08 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2011-02-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110210051638/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=56828 . live .
  254. Web site: OMEGA Transmission Mast Shushi-Wan . 2010-01-08 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2012-10-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121011235414/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=56833 . live .
  255. Web site: NHK Kawaguchi Transmitter . 2010-01-08 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2012-10-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121011235419/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=74000 . live .
  256. Web site: OMEGA Transmission Mast Shushi-Wan . 2010-01-08 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2011-02-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110210051731/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=57185 . live .
  257. Web site: Minami Torishima LORAN-C Transmission Mast (3rd) . 2009-01-27 . Skyscraperpage.com . 2012-10-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121004044220/http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=57079 . live .

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of tallest structures in Japan".

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