List of statutes of China explained

The following is an incomprehensive list of the statutes of China, classified and ordered according to the Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China.[1] The laws in each sections are listed in chronological order of the year they were passed.

Constitution and related laws

Constitution-related laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Organic Law of the People's Procuratorates1983, 1986, 2018
Organic Law of the People's Courts1983, 1986, 2006, 2018
Organization Law for Local People's Congresses at All Levels and Local People's Governments at All Levels1982, 1986, 1995, 2004, 2015
Election Law for the National People's Congress and Local People's Congresses at All Levels1982, 1986, 1995, 2004, 2010, 2015
Nationality Law
Measures for the Election of Deputies from the Chinese People's Liberation Army to the National People's Congress and the Local People's Congresses at and above the County Level1996, 2012
Organic Law of the State Council
Organic Law of the National People's Congress
Law on Regional National Autonomy2001
Regulations Concerning Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities
Rules of Procedure of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress2009
Rules of Procedure for the National People's Congress
Law on Assemblies, Processions and Demonstrations2009
Organic Law of the Urban Residents Committee2018
The Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
The Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region
Law on the National Flag2009
Regulations Concerning Consular Privileges and Immunities
Law on the Procedure of the Conclusion of Treaties
Law on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone
Law on Deputies to the National People's Congress and Local People's Congresses at All Levels2009, 2010, 2015
State Compensation Law2010, 2012
Martial Law
Law on Garrisoning the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Law on the Exclusive Economic Zone and the Continental Shelf
Organic Law of the Villagers' Committees2010, 2018
Law on Garrisoning the Macao Special Administrative Region
Legislation Law2015
Anti-Secession Law2896 / 0 / 2[2]
Law on Immunity of the Property of Foreign Central Banks from Compulsory Judicial Measures
Law on the Supervision of Standing Committees of People's Congresses at Various Levels155 / 1 / 5[3]
National Security Law154 / 0 / 1[4]
Law on National Medals and National Honorary Titles157 / 0 / 2
National Anthem Law146 / 0 / 1
Supervision Law2914 / 28 / 18[5]

Civil and commercial laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Marriage Law2001
Law of Succession
Law of Industrial Enterprises Owned by the Whole People2009
Copyright Law2001, 2010
Adoption Law1998
Maritime Law
Company Law1999, 2004, 2005, 2013, 2018
Law on Commercial Banks2003, 2015
Negotiable Instruments Law2004
Insurance Law2002, 2009, 2014, 2015
The Guarantee Law
Auction Law2004, 2015
Partnership Enterprise Law2006
Securities Law2004, 2005, 2013, 2014, 2019
Contract Law
The Bidding Law2017
Law on Individual Proprietorship Enterprises
Trust Law
Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises2017
Law on Rural Land Contracting2009, 2018
Electronic Signature Law2015, 2019
Law on Farmers' Professional Cooperatives143 / 1 / 1[6] 2017
Enterprise Bankruptcy Law
Property Law2799 / 52 / 31[7] 2017
Tort Law139 / 10 / 15[8] 2017
Law on Choice of Law for Foreign-related Civil Relationships
General Provisions of the Civil Law2782 / 30 / 21[9]
E-Commerce Law167 / 1 / 3[10]

Administrative laws

General administrative laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Law on Administrative Penalty2009, 2017
Administrative Reconsideration Law2009, 2017
Administrative License Law2019
Civil Servant Law2017, 2019
Administrative Compulsion Law145 / 1 / 7[11]

Special administrative laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Regulations on Household Registration
Regulations on Academic Degrees2004
Marine Environment Protection Law1999, 2013, 2016, 2017
Cultural Relics Protection Law1991, 2002, 2007, 2013, 2015, 2017
Maritime Traffic Safety Law2016
Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law1996, 2008, 2017
Military Service Law1998, 2009, 2011
Pharmaceutical Administration Law2001, 2013, 2015, 2019
Compulsory Education Law2006, 2015, 2018
Land Administration Law1988, 1998, 2004, 2019
Frontier Health and Quarantine Law1986, 2007, 2009, 2018
Customs Law2000, 2013(1), 2013(2), 2016, 2017
Atmospheric Pollution Prevention and Control Law1995, 2000, 2015, 2018
Regulations of the Military Ranks of Officers of the Chinese People's Liberation Army1994
Archives Law1996, 2016
Law on Guarding State Secrets2010
Regulations on the Military Service of Officers in Active Service1994, 2000
Law on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases2004, 2013
The Administrative Litigation Law2014, 2017
Marine Environment Protection Law2014
Law on the Protection of Military Installations2009, 2014
Regulations on the Police Ranks of the People's Police2009
Surveying and Mapping Law2002, 2017
Law on Scientific and Technological Progress2007
Teachers Law2009
Urban Real Estate Administration Law2007, 2009, 2019
Law on Maternal and Infant Health Care2009, 2017
Prison Law2012
People's Police Law2012
Education Law2009, 2015
Reserve Officers Law2010
Law on Physical Culture and Sports2009, 2016
Law on the Prevention and Control of Environment Pollution Caused by Solid Wastes2016
Law on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements2015
Vocation Education Law
Gun Control Law2009, 2015
Civil Air Defense Law2009
Law on Prevention and Control of Pollution from Environmental Noise2018
Construction Law2011, 2019
Law on Protecting Against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters2008
Law on Blood donation
Fire Protection Law2008, 2019
Law on Practicing Doctors2009
Higher Education Law2015, 2018
Meteorology Law2009, 2014, 2016
Law on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language
National Defense Education Law2018
Law on Desert Prevention and Transformation2018
Law on Population and Family Planning2015
Law on Promulgation of Science and Technology
Law on Environmental Impact Assessment2016, 2018
Non-state Education Promotion Law2013, 2016, 2018
Regulations on Customs Titles
Law on Resident Identity Cards2011
Law on Prevention and Control of Radioactive Pollution
Road Traffic Safety Law2007, 2011
Public Security Administration Punishments Law2012
Public Security Administration Punishments Law
Emergency Response Law152 / 0 / 0
Urban and Rural Planning Law2015, 2019
Narcotics Control Law
Food Safety Law158 / 3 / 4[12] 2015, 2018
Law on the People's Armed Police Force153 / 1 / 1[13]
Law on Diplomatic Personnel Stationed Abroad140 / 1 / 2[14]
Island Protection Law155 / 0 / 9
National Defense Mobilization Law157 / 1 / 1[15]
Intangible Cultural Heritage Law155 / 2 / 0
Exit-Entry Administration Law
Mental Health Law2018
Counterespionage Law156 / 0 / 1[16]
Counterterrorism Law158 / 1 / 0[17] 2018
Film Industry Promotion Law146 / 1 / 8[18]
Law of Traditional Chinese Medicine144 / 3 / 3[19]
Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law148 / 0 / 2
National Intelligence Law2018
Nuclear Safety Law145 / 0 / 2[20]
Law on Public Libraries145 / 2 / 22018
Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs170 / 0 / 0[21]
Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Law171 / 0 / 0
Law on International Criminal Judicial Assistance171 / 0 / 1[22]
Regulation on Fire and Rescue Ranks167 / 1 / 4
Vaccine Administration Law170 / 0 / 1[23]
Cryptography Law
Law on the Promotion of Basic Medical and Health Care164 / 0 / 4[24]
Community Correction Law168 / 0 / 0

Economic laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Individual Income Tax Law1993, 1999, 2005, 2007(1), 2007(2), 2011, 2018
Trademark Law1993, 2001, 2013, 2019
Statistics Law1996, 2009
Forest Law1998, 2009, 2019
Accounting Law1993, 1999, 2017
Grassland Law2002, 2009, 2013
Metrology Law2009, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2018
Fisheries Law2000, 2004, 2009, 2013
Mineral Resources Law1996, 2009
Postal Law2009, 2012, 2015
Standardization Law2017
Law on Import and Export Commodity Inspection2002, 2013, 2018(1), 2018(2)
Railway Law2009, 2015
Law on Tobacco Monopoly2009, 2013, 2015
Water and Soil Conservation Law2010
Law on the Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine2009
Tax Collection Administration Law1995, 2001, 2015
Product Quality Law2000, 2009, 2018
Agriculture Law2002, 2012
Law on the Popularization of Agricultural Technology2012
Anti-Unfair Competition Law2017, 2019
Law on Certified Public Accountants2014
Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests2009, 2013
Law on Protection of Investment by Compatriots from Taiwan2016, 2019
Budget Law2014, 2018
Foreign Trade Law2004, 2016
Audit Law2006
Advertising Law2015, 2018
Law on the People's Bank of China2003
Civil Aviation Law2009, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
Electric Power Law2009, 2015, 2018
Coal Industry Law2011, 2013, 2016
Law on Township Enterprises
Highway Law1999, 2004, 2009, 2016, 2017
Animal Epidemic Prevention Law2007, 2013, 2015
Energy Conservation Law2007, 2016, 2018
Law on Flood Control2007, 2016
Price Law
Water Law2002, 2009, 2016
Seed Law2004, 2013, 2015
Law on the Administration of Sea Areas
Government Procurement Law2014
Cleaner Production Promotion Law2012
Law on Ports2015, 2017, 2018
Securities Investment Fund Law2012, 2015
Banking Supervision Law2006
Law on Promotion of Agricultural Mechanization2018
Renewable Energy Law2009
Animal Husbandry Law2015
Agricultural Product Quality Safety Law2018
Anti-Money Laundering Law144 / 0 / 1
Enterprise Income Tax Law2826 / 37 / 22[25] 2017, 2018
Labor Contract Law2012
Anti-Monopoly Law150 / 0 / 2
Circular Economy Promotion Law155 / ? / ?[26] 2018
Law on the State-Owned Assets of Enterprises150 / 0 / 4[27]
Oil and Natural Gas Pipeline Protection Law141 / 7 / 11[28]
Vehicle and Vessel Tax Law106 / 15 / 36[29] 2019
Tourism Law150 / 0 / 5[30] 2016, 2018
Waterway Law2016
Law on the Exploration and Development of Resources in Deep Seabed Areas163 / 0 / 1[31]
Asset Appraisal Law138 / 5 / 14[32]
Cybersecurity Law154 / 0 / 1
Environmental Protection Tax Law145 / 1 / 42018
Vessel Tonnage Tax Law158 / 0 / 0[33] 2018
Tobacco Leaf Tax Law156 / 1 / 1
Law on Farmland Occupation Tax
Foreign Investment Law2929 / 8 / 8[34]
Resource Tax Law164 / 1 / 2[35]

Social laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Wild Animal Conservation Law2004, 2009, 2016, 2018
Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Returned Overseas Chinese and the Family Members of Overseas Chinese2000, 2009
Law on the Protection of Disabled Persons2008, 2018
Law on the Protection of Minors2006, 2012
Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests2005, 2018
Trade Union Law2001, 2009
Mine Safety Law2009
Law on Red Cross Society2009, 2017
Labor Law2009, 2018
Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly2009, 2012, 2015, 2018
Law on Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency2012
Law on Donations for Public Welfare
Law on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases2011, 2016, 2017, 2018
Employment Promotion Law150 / 1 / 1[36] 2015
Social Insurance Law2018
Military Personnel Insurance Law
Special Equipment Safety Law
Anti-domestic Violence Law158 / 0 / 1
Charity Law2636 / 131 / 83[37]
Law on the Administration of Activities of Overseas Non-Governmental Organizations within the Territory of China147 / 1 / 1[38]

Procedural & Non-procedural laws

Procedural laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Criminal Procedure Law1996, 2012, 2018
The Civil Procedure Law2007, 2012, 2017
Public Procurators Law2001, 2017, 2019
Judges Law2001, 2017, 2019
Lawyers Law2001, 2007, 2012, 2019
Special Maritime Procedure Law
Law on People's Assessors169 / 0 / 1

Non-procedural laws

PassedLawsVoting results
(Yea / Nay / Abstain)
Amendment(s)
Arbitration Law2009, 2017
Extradition Law
Notary Law2015, 2017
Labor Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Law
Law on the Mediation and Arbitration of Rural Land Contract Disputes
People's Mediation Law143 / 2 / 7[39]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 法律 . Ministry of Justice . 23 March 2020.
  2. Web site: 组图:《反分裂国家法》获高票通过 . Sohu . 24 March 2020 . zh.
  3. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  4. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  5. Web site: 全国人大会议通过监察法草案 . 23 March 2020.
  6. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  7. Web site: 大会表决通过中华人民共和国物权法 . CNR . 24 March 2020 . zh.
  8. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  9. Web site: 重磅:全国人大以2782票赞成30票反对通过民法总则 . Sohu . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  10. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  11. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  12. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  13. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  14. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  15. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  16. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  17. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  18. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  19. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  20. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  21. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  22. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  23. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  24. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  25. Web site: 闭幕会表决通过了中华人民共和国企业所得税法 . people.com.cn . 23 March 2020.
  26. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  27. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  28. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  29. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  30. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  31. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  32. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  33. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  34. Web site: 外商投资法表决通过 自2020年1月1日起施行 . Sina . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  35. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  36. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  37. Web site: 全国人大表决通过我国首部慈善法 赞成票2636个 . china.com.cn . 24 March 2020 . zh.
  38. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.
  39. Web site: 全国人大常委会办公厅新闻发布会 . National People's Congress . 23 March 2020 . zh.