List of state leaders in the 18th-century Holy Roman Empire explained
This is a
list of state leaders in the 18th century (1701–1800) AD, of the
Holy Roman Empire.
Main
- Joseph I, Emperor Elect (1705–1711), King (1690–1711)
- Francis I, Emperor Elect (1745–1765), King (1745–1764)
- Joseph II, Emperor Elect (1765–1790), King (1764–1790)
- Dominik Andreas I. von Kaunitz, Vice Chancellor (1698–1705)
- Johann Adolf Graf von Metsch, Vice Chancellor (1734–1740)
- Johann Georg Graf von Königsfeld, Vice Chancellor (1742–1745)
- Rudolph Joseph von Colloredo, Vice Chancellor (1745–1788)
- Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo, Vice Chancellor (1789–1806)
Austrian
- Karl Josef, Prince (1783–1800)
- , Prince-bishop (1685–1702)
- , Prince-bishop (1702–1747)
- , Prince-bishop (1747–1778)
- , Prince-bishop (1779–1779)
- , Prince-bishop (1779–1791)
- Ulrich VII. Freiherr von Federspiel, Prince-bishop (1692–1728)
- Joseph Benedikt Freiherr von Rost, Prince-bishop (1728–1754)
- Johannes Baptist Anton Freiherr von Federspiel, Prince-bishop (1755–1777)
- Franz Dionys von Rost, Prince-bishop (1777–1793)
- Joseph Wenceslaus, Prince (1762–1783)
- Joseph Maria Benedict, Prince (1783–1796)
- ,[4] Prince-prior (1683–1704)
- , Prince-prior (1704–1721)
- , Prince-prior (1721–1727)
- , Prince-prior (1728–1752)
- , Prince-prior (1754–1754)
- , Prince-prior (1755–1775)
- ,[5] Prince-prior (1775–1777)
- ,[6] Prince-prior (1777–1796)
- Johann Michael Graf von Spaur, Prince-bishop (1696–1725)
- Giovanni Benedetto Gentilotti, Prince-bishop (1725–1725)
- Anton Dominik Graf von Wolkenstein, Prince-bishop (1725–1730)
- Dominik Anton Graf von Thun, Prince-bishop (1730–1758)
- Francesco Felice Alberti di Enno, Prince-bishop (1758–1762)
- Cristoforo Francesco Sizzo de Norris, Prince-bishop (1763–1776)
- Peter Michael Vigil Graf von Thun und Hohenstein, Prince-bishop (1776–1800)
- Emmanuel Maria Graf von Thun und Hohenstein, Prince-bishop (1800–1802), Prince (1802–1803)
Bavarian
- Julius Heinrich von Rehlingen-Radau, Prince-provost (1723–1732)
- Cajetan Anton von Notthaft, Prince-provost (1732–1752)
- Michael Balthasar von Christalnigg, Prince-provost (1752–1768)
- Franz Anton Joseph von Hausen-Gleichenstorff, Prince-provost (1768–1780)
- Anselm Godin de Tampezo, Prince-Abbot (1731–1742)
- Johann V Baptist Kraus, Prince-Abbot (1742–1762)
- Frobenius Forster, Prince-Abbot (1762–1791)
- John Francis Eckher of Kapfing and Liechteneck, Prince-bishop (1694/95–1727)
- Louis Joseph of Welden, Prince-bishop (1768–1788)
- Maximilian Prokop of Toerring-Jettenbach, Prince-bishop (1788–1789)
- Johanna Franziska Sibylla von Muggenthal, Abbess (1697–1723)
- Maria Katharina Helena von Aham-Neuhaus, Abbess (1723–1757)
- Anna Katharina von Dücker-Hasslen-Urstein-Winkel, Abbess (1757–1768)
- Anna Febronia Elisabeth von Speth-Zwyfalten, Abbess (1769–1789)
- Maria Franziska Xaveria von Königfeld, Abbess (1789–1793)
- Maria Theresia von Sandizell, Abbess (1683–1719)
- Anna Magdalena Franziska von Dondorff, Abbess (1719–1765)
- Maria Franziska von Freudenberg, Abbess (1765–1775)
- George Philip, Count (1684–1702)
- John George, Count (1702–1725)
- Charles III, Count (1725–1776)
- Charles Albert, Count (1776–1787)
- Charles John Louis, Count (1780–1789)
- Christian Ernest, co-Count (1697–1721)
- John Frederick, co-Count (1697–1731)
- Frederick Ernest, co-Count (1721–1725)
- Albert Louis Frederick, co-Count (1725–1733)
- Frederick Ferdinand, Count (1733–1773)
- John Frederick Ferdinand, Count (1773–1792)
- Frederick William, Regent (1792–1797)
- Raymund Ferdinand, Count of Rabatta, Prince-Bishop (1713–1722)
- Joseph Dominic of Lamberg, Prince-Bishop (1723–1761)
- Joseph Maria, Count of Thun, Prince-Bishop (1761–1763)
- Anton Ignaz von Fugger-Glött, Prince-bishop (1769–1787)
- Maximilian Prokop von Toerring-Jettenbach, Prince-bishop (1787–1789)
- Francis Anton od Harrach, Prince-archbishop (1709–1727)
- Jacob Ernest of Liechtenstein-Castelcorno, Prince-archbishop (1744–1747)
- Andreas Jacob of Dietrichstein, Prince-archbishop (1747–1753)
Bohemian and Hungary
- Leopold I, King of Bohemia (1656–1705), of Hungary (1657–1705)
- Maria Theresa, Queen of Bohemia (1740–1741, 1743–1780), of Hungary (1740–1780)
Burgundian-Low Countries
- Franz-Paul von Wallis, Stadtholder (1727–1734)
- Namur (complete list) –
Franconian
- Louis Frederick, Count (1709–1772)
inherited by Castell-Castell
- , Prince-bishop (1697–1704)
- , Prince-bishop (1705–1725)
- , Prince-bishop (1725–1736)
- , Prince-bishop (1736–1757)
- , Prince-bishop (1757–1781)
- , Prince-bishop (1781–1790)
- , Count (1729–1744), Prince (1744–1763)
- Christian Kraft, Count (1701–1743)
- Philipp Heinrich, Count (1743–1764), Prince (1764–1781)
- Frederick Eberhard, Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg (1701–1737)
- Charles Augustus, Count (1737–1764), Prince (1764–1767)
- Christian Kraft, Count (1699–1701)
- Frederick Eberhard, Count (1699–1701)
- Ludwig, Count (1715–1764), Prince (1764–1765)
- Johann Friedrich, co-Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein (1645–1677), Count of Hohenlohe-Oehringen (1677–1702)
- Karl Ludwig, co-Count of Hohenlohe-Oehringen (1702–1708), Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1708–1756)
- Ludwig Gottfried of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Pfedelbach (1685–1728)
- Schönborn (complete list) –
- John Erwin, Baron (1668–1701), Count (1701–1705)
divided between the lines Heusenstamm and Wiesentheid.
- Anselm Francis, Count (1717–1726)
- Joseph Francis Bonaventura, Count (1754–1772)
- Philipp Ernst zu Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, Count (1697–1744), Prince (1744–1750)
- Karl Albrecht I. zu Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, Prince (1759–1793)
Electoral Rhenish
Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen
Palatinate-Kleeburg
Palatinate-Sulzbach
Palatinate-Zweibrücken
Palatinate-Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
- John Charles, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1654–1704)
- Christian II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (1671–1717)
- Charles IV, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (1697–1718)
- Gustavus, Count Palatine of Kleeburg (1701–1718)
- Gustavus, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (1718–1731)
- Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (1717–1731)
- John VI, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1739–1780)
- Charles John, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1780–1789)
- William, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1789–1799)
Lower Rhenish–Westphalian
- Arnold Maurice, Count (1668–1701)
- Herman Frederick, Count (1701–1723)
- Louis Francis, Count (1723–1731)
- Ernest, Count (1693–1713)
- Charles Frederick, Count (1713–1733)
- John Adolph, Count (1674–1701/04)
- Friedrich Moritz, Count (1701/04–1710)
- Moritz Kasimir I, Count (1710–1768)
- , Prince-abbot (1696–1714)
- Maximilian von Horrich, Prince-abbot (1714–1721)
- Karl von Plittersdorf, Prince-abbot (1722–1737)
- , Prince-abbot (1737–1758)
- Philipp von Spiegel zum Desenberg, Prince-abbot (1758–1776)
- , Prince-abbot (1776–1792)
- Johann Karl Theodor von Brabeck, Prince-bishop (1792–1794)
- , Prince-bishop (1794–1802)
- Essen Abbey (complete list) –
- Bernhardine Sophia of East Frisia and Rietberg, Princess-Abbess (1691–1726)
- Charlotte Sophia, Abbess (1688–1728)
- Albert Dominic, Count (1766–1776)
- Frederick William, Count (1679–1724)
- Leopold, Count (1724–1728)
- Frederick Christian of Plettenberg, Prince-bishop (1688–1706)
- Francis Arnold von Wolff-Metternich zur Gracht, Prince-bishop (1706–1718)
- , Prince-bishop (1683–1704)
- , Prince-bishop (1704–1718)
- , Prince-bishop (1782–1789)
- Louis Frederick, Count (1664–1709)
- Wied-Neuwied (complete list) –
- Frederick William, Count (1698–1737)
- Frederick Charles, Prince (1791–1802)
- Wied-Runkel (complete list) –
- Maximilian Heinrich, Count (1692–1706)
- Johann Ludwig Adolph, Count (1706–1762)
- Christian Ludwig, Count (1762–1791), Prince (1791)
- Karl Ludwig Friedrich Alexander, Prince (1791–1806)
Upper Rhenish
- Senior Mayors (de:complete list) –
- Heinrich von Barckhausen, Senior Mayor (1700–1701)
- Johann Adolph Stephan von Cronstetten II, Senior Mayor (1701–1702)
- Dominicus Heyden, Senior Mayor (1702–1703)
- Nicolaus August Ruland, Senior Mayor (1703–1704)
- Johann Arnold Mohr von Mohrenhelm, Senior Mayor (1704–1705)
- Johann Adolph von Glauburg I, Senior Mayor (1705–1706)
- Heinrich von Barckhausen, Senior Mayor (1706–1707)
- Johann Adolph Stephan von Cronstetten II, Senior Mayor (1707–1708)
- Dominicus Heyden, Senior Mayor (1708–1709)
- Philipp Jacob Fleckhammer von Aystetten, Senior Mayor (1709–1710)
- Johann Georg von Holzhausen, Senior Mayor (1710–1711)
- , Senior Mayor (1711–1712)
- Johann Adolph von Glauburg I, Senior Mayor (1712–1713)
- Heinrich von Barckhausen, Senior Mayor (1713–1714)
- Johann Georg von Holzhausen, Senior Mayor (1714–1715)
- Johann Philipp Orth II, Senior Mayor (1715–1716)
- Johann Martin von den Birgden, Senior Mayor (1716–1717)
- , Senior Mayor (1717–1718)
- Johann Philipp von Kellner I, Senior Mayor (1718–1719)
- Konrad Hieronymus Eberhard gen. Schwind, Senior Mayor (1719–1720)
- Ludwig Adolph von Syvertes, Senior Mayor (1720–1721)
- Johann Christoph von Stetten, Senior Mayor (1721–1722)
- Bartholomäus von Barckhausen, Senior Mayor (1722–1723)
- Georg Friedrich Faust von Aschaffenburg, Senior Mayor (1723–1724)
- Johann Hieronymus von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1724–1725)
- , Senior Mayor (1725–1726)
- Johann Adolph von Glauburg II, Acting Mayor (1726)
- Konrad Hieronymus Eberhard gen. Schwind, Senior Mayor (1726–1727)
- , Senior Mayor (1727–1728)
- Johann Daniel Fleischbein von Kleeberg, Senior Mayor (1728)
- Johann Adolph von Glauburg III, Acting Mayor (1728)
- Achilles Augustus von Lersner, Senior Mayor (1728–1729)
- Johann Christoph Ochs von Ochsenstein, Senior Mayor (1729–1730)
- Achilles Augustus von Lersner, Senior Mayor (1730–1731)
- Johann Carl von Kaib, Senior Mayor (1731–1732)
- , Senior Mayor (1732–1733)
- Johann Hieronymus von Holzhausen, Senior Mayor (1733–1734)
- Johann Jacob von Bertram, Senior Mayor (1734–1735)
- Johann Philipp von Syvertes, Senior Mayor (1735–1736)
- Johann Carl von Kaib, Senior Mayor (1736–1737)
- Johann Philipp von Kellner II, Senior Mayor (1737–1738)
- , Senior Mayor (1738–1739)
- Johann Carl von Kaib, Senior Mayor (1739–1740)
- Johann Philipp von Syvertes, Senior Mayor (1740–1741)
- Johann Christoph Ochs von Ochsenstein, Senior Mayor (1741)
- Remigius Seyffart von Klettenberg, Acting Mayor (1741)
- Johann Wolfgang Textor, Senior Mayor (1741–1742)
- Johann Carl von Kaib, Senior Mayor (1742–1743)
- Johann Wolfgang Textor, Senior Mayor (1743–1744)
- Johann Georg Schweitzer Edler von Wiederhold, Senior Mayor (1744–1745)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1745–1746)
- Friedrich Maximilian von Günderrode, Senior Mayor (1746–1747)
- , Senior Mayor (1747–1748)
- Johann Georg Schweitzer Edler von Wiederhold, Senior Mayor (1748–1749)
- Friedrich Maximilian von Günderrode, Senior Mayor (1749–1750)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1750–1751)
- Friedrich Maximilian von Lersner, Senior Mayor (1751–1752)
- Johann Georg Schweitzer Edler von Wiederhold, Senior Mayor (1752–1753)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1753–1754)
- Remigius Seyffart von Klettenberg, Senior Mayor (1754–1755)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1755–1756)
- Friedrich Wilhelm von Völcker, Senior Mayor (1756–1757)
- Erasmus Schlösser, Senior Mayor (1757–1758)
- Philipp Jacob von Stallburg, Senior Mayor (1758–1759)
- Remigius Seyffart von Klettenberg, Senior Mayor (1759–1760)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1760–1761)
- Johann Maximilian von Holzhausen, Senior Mayor (1761–1762)
- , Senior Mayor (1762–1763)
- Johann Isaac Moors, Senior Mayor (1763–1764)
- Erasmus Schlösser, Senior Mayor (1764–1765)
- Hieronymus Maximilian von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1765–1766)
- Johann Carl von Fichard, Senior Mayor (1766–1767)
- Friedrich Maximilian Baur von Eysseneck, Senior Mayor (1767–1768)
- Johann Philipp von Heyden, Senior Mayor (1768–1769)
- Johann Isaac Moors, Senior Mayor (1769–1770)
- Hieronymus Maximilian von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1770–1771)
- , Senior Mayor (1771–1772)
- Johann Philipp von Heyden, Senior Mayor (1772–1773)
- Hieronymus Maximilian von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1773–1774)
- , Senior Mayor (1774–1775)
- Johann Philipp von Heyden, Senior Mayor (1775–1776)
- Hieronymus Maximilian von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1776–1777)
- Johann Friedrich von Wiesenhütten, Senior Mayor (1777–1778)
- Friedrich Adolph von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1779–1780)
- Johann Daniel Fleischbein von Kleeberg II, Senior Mayor (1780–1781)
- Johann Friedrich von Wiesenhütten, Senior Mayor (1781–1782)
- Friedrich Adolph von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1782–1783)
- , Senior Mayor (1783–1784)
- Johann Friedrich von Wiesenhütten, Senior Mayor (1784–1785)
- , Senior Mayor (1785–1786)
- Friedrich Adolph von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1786–1787)
- Johann Friedrich Maximilian von Stallburg, Senior Mayor (1787–1788)
- Friedrich Adolph von Glauburg, Senior Mayor (1788–1789)
- Friedrich Maximilian von Lersner II, Senior Mayor (1789–1790)
- Johann Christoph von Lauterbach, Senior Mayor (1790–1791)
- , Senior Mayor (1791–1792)
- Johann Christoph von Lauterbach, Senior Mayor (1792–1793)
- , Senior Mayor (1793–1794)
- Adolph Carl von Humbracht, Senior Mayor (1794–1795)
- Johann Nicolaus Olenschlager von Olenstein, Senior Mayor (1795–1796)
- Johann Christoph von Lauterbach, Senior Mayor (1796–1797)
- Adolph Carl von Humbracht, Senior Mayor (1797–1798)
- Friedrich Maximilian von Lersner II, Senior Mayor (1798–1799)
- Adolph Carl von Humbracht, Senior Mayor (1799–1800)
- , Senior Mayor (1800–1801)
- Stadtschultheißens (de:complete list) –
- Johann Erasmus Seyffart von Klettenberg und Rhoda, Stadtschultheißen (1696–1716)
- Johann Georg von Holzhausen, Stadtschultheißen (1716–1721)
- , Stadtschultheißen (1721–1741)
- , Stadtschultheißen (1741–1747)
- Stadtschultheißen (1747–1771)
- Johann Isaac Moors, Stadtschultheißen (1771–1777)
- Johann Martin Ruppel, Stadtschultheißen (1777–1788)
- Johann Friedrich Maximilian von Stalburg, Stadtschultheißen (1788–1802)
- , Prince-abbot (1700–1714)
- , Prince-abbot (1714–1726)
- , Prince-abbot (1737–1752), Prince-bishop (1752–1756)
- , Prince-bishop (1757–1759)
- Louis X, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (1790–1806), Grand Duke of Hesse (1806–1830)
- Hesse-Homburg (complete list) –
- William XIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (1785–1803), Elector of Hesse (1803–1807, 1813–1821)
- Hesse-Philippsthal (complete list) –
- William, Landgrave (1770–1806)
- Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (complete list) –
- Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg (1749–1778), Landgrave of Hesse-Wanfried-Rheinfels (1755–1778)
- Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg (1749–1778), Landgrave of Hesse-Wanfried-Rheinfels (1755–1778)
- Isenburg-Birstein (complete list) –
- Wolfgang Ernest I, Count (1711–1744), Prince (1744–1754)
- Johann Ernst II. von Isenburg und Büdingen, Count (1693–1708)
- Ernst Casimir I. von Isenburg-Büdingen, Count (1708–1749)
- Gustav Friedrich von Isenburg und Büdingen, Count (1749–1768)
- Ludwig Casimir von Isenburg und Büdingen, Count (1768–1775)
- Wilhelm Moritz I, Count (1685–1711)
- Wolfgang Ernest I, Prince (1711–1754)
- John Philip, Count (1685–1711)
- George Albert, Count (1691–1724)
- Charles Frederick, Count (1724–1774)
- William Maurice II, Count (1711–1772)
- Christian Charles, Count (1772–1779)
- Charles William, Count (1779–1781)
- Philipp Ludwig, Count of Leiningen-Leiningen (1668–1705)
- Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg –
- George Friedrich, Count (1698–1708)
- Leiningen-Westerburg-Altleiningen (de:complete list) –
- Christopher Christian, Count (1695–1728)
- George Hermann, Count (1728–1751)
- Christian Johann, Count (1751–1770)
- Christian Karl, Count (1770–1806)
- Leiningen-Westerburg-Neuleiningen (de:complete list) –
- George II Karl Ludwig, Count (1695–1726)[9]
- George Karl I August Ludwig, Count (1726–1787)
- Karl II Gustav Reinhard Waldemar, Count (1787–1798)
- Ferdinand Karl III, Count (1798–1806)
- Leiningen-Hardenburg (de:complete list) –
- Johann Friedrich, Count (1684–1722)
- Friedrich Magnus, Count (1722–1756)
- Walrad, Count (1659–1688), Prince (1688–1702)
- John Ernst, Count (1675–1688), Princely count (1688–1719)
- Christian Otto, Rhinegrave (1742–1748)
- Salm-Hoogstraten (complete list) –
- William Florentin, Rhinegrave (1696–1707)
- Nicolas Leopold I, Prince (1707–1770)
- Salm-Kyrburg (complete list) –
- Frederick IV, Prince (1794–1813)
- Salm-Leuze (complete list) –
- Henry Gabriel, Rhinegrave (1696–1716)
- Vollrath Victor, Rhinegrave (1697–1730)
- John, Rhinegrave (1730–1750)
- Frederick William, Rhinegrave (?–1748)
- John Frederick, Rhinegrave (1748–1750)
- Charles Leopold Louis, Rhinegrave (1750)
- Frederick William, Rhinegrave (1750)
- Salm-Reifferscheid-Bedburg (complete list) –
- Francis William, Altgrave (1673–1734)
- Charles Anthony, Altgrave (1734–1755)
- Sigismund, Altgrave (1755–1798)
- Francis Ernest, Count (1684–1727)
- Augustus Eugene Bernard, Count (1727–1767)
- William, Count (1767–1775)
- Leopold Anthony, Altgrave (1734–1769)
- Anthony, Altgrave (1734–1769)
- Charles Joseph, Altgrave (1769–1790), Prince (1790–1811)
- Salm-Salm (complete list) –
- Ludwig Otto, Prince of Salm, Count of Salm-Salm (1710–1736)
- Nikolaus Leopold, Prince (1739–1770)
- Ludwig Karl Otto, Prince (1770–1778)
- Casimir, Count (1694–1741)
- Ludwig Ferdinand, Count (1741–1773)
- Christian Heinrich, Count (1773–1792), Prince (1792–1800)[12]
- Adrien V of Riedmatten, Prince-Bishop (1672–1701)
- François-Joseph Supersaxo, Prince-Bishop (1701–1734)
- Jean-Joseph-Arnold Blatter, Prince-Bishop (1734–1752)
- Jean-Hildebrand Roten, Prince-Bishop (1752–1760)
- François-Joseph-Frédéric Ambuel, Prince-Bishop (1760–1780)
- François-Melchior-Joseph Zen-Ruffinen, Prince-Bishop (1780–1790)
- Wilhelm Moritz, Count (1693–1720)
- Franz Christoph of Hutten zu Stolzenberg, Prince-bishop (1743–1770)
- Louis César Constantin, prince de Rohan-Guéméné, Prince-Bishop (1756–1779)
- Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen (1645–1692), of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1692–1706)
Lower Saxon
title then held successively by the monarchs of Britain, Denmark, and Prussia
inherited by the Electorate of Saxony
inherited by the Electorate of Saxony
inherited by the Electorate of Saxony
- Henriette Christine, Princess-Abbess (1693–1712)
- Elisabeth Ernestine Antonie, (1713–1766)
- Peter Lütkens, Mayor (1687–1717)
- Peter von Lengerke (or Lengerks), Mayor (1697–1709)[16]
- Julius Surland, Mayor (1702)
- Gerhard Schröder, Mayor (1703)
- Paul Paulsen, Mayor (1704)
- Lucas von Borstel, Mayor (1709–1716)[16]
- Ludwig Becceler, Mayor (1712)
- Bernhard Matfeld, Mayor (1716–1720)[16]
- Garlieb Sillem, Mayor (1717)
- Hinrich Diedrich Wiese, Mayor (1720–1728)[16]
- Hans Jacob Faber, Mayor (1722)
- Johann Anderson, Mayor (1723)
- Rütger Rulant, Mayor (1728–1742)[16]
- Daniel Stockfleth, Mayor (1729)
- Martin Lucas Schele, Mayor (1733)
- Johann H. Luis, Mayor (1739)
- Cornelius Poppe, Mayor (1741)
- Conrad Widow, Mayor (1742–1754)[16]
- Nicolaus Stempeel, Mayor (1743)
- Clemens Samuel Lipstrop, Mayor (1749)
- Lucas von Spreckelsen, Mayor (1750)
- Martin H. Schele, Mayor (1751)
- Lucas Corthum, Mayor (1751)
- Peter Greve, Mayor (1759)
- Vincent Rumpff, Mayor (1765)
- Johann Schlüter, Mayor (1774)
- Albert Schule, Mayor (1778)
- Frans Doormann, Mayor (1780)
- Jacob Albrecht von Sienen, Mayor (1781)
- Johann Anderson, Mayor (1781)[16]
- Johann Luis, Mayor (1784)
- Johann Adolph Poppe, Mayor (1786)
- Martin Dorner, Mayor (1788)
- Franz Anton Wagener, Mayor (1790–1801)[16]
- Daniel Lienau, Mayor (1798)
- George I, Elector-designate (1698–1708), Elector (1708–1727)
- , Prince-bishop (1688–1702)
- , Prince-bishop (1763–1789)
- Christian VII, Duke of Holstein-Glückstadt (1766–1773), of Holstein (1773–1808)
- Friedrich von Ahlefeldt, Statholder (1697–1708)
- Charles Augustus of Brandenburg-Kulmbach, Statholder (1730–1731)
- Friedrich Ludwig von Ahlefeldt-Dehn, Statholder (1762–1768)
- Christian VII, Duke of Holstein-Glückstadt (1766–1773), of Holstein (1773–1808)
- August Frederick of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince-bishop (1666–1705)
- Charles August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince-bishop (1726–1727)
- George William, Prince of Calenberg (1648–1665), of Lüneburg (1658–1705)
inherited by the Electorate of Hanover (Brunswick-Lüneburg)
- Frederick William I, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1692–1695, 1701–1713), Duke of Mecklenburg (1695–1701)
- Wilhelm, Duke (1784/85–1810, 1813–1815), Grand Duke (1815–1823)
Upper Saxon
- John Augustus, co-Prince (1704–1709)
- Christian Louis, co-Prince (1704–1710)
- John Frederick, co-Prince (1704–1742)
- Christian August, co-Prince of Anhalt-Dornburg (1704–1747), of Anhalt-Zerbst (1742–1747)
united with Anhalt-Zerbst
- Christian August, co-Prince of Anhalt-Dornburg (1704–1747), of Anhalt-Zerbst (1742–1747)
divided among Anhalt-Bernburg, Anhalt-Dessau, and Anhalt-Köthen
- Frederick I, Elector (1688–1713), Duke (1688–1701), King (1701–1713)
- Heinrich LI, Count (1779–1806), Prince (1806–1822)
- Reuss-Greiz (complete list) –
- Heinrich III, Lord (1671–1673), Count (1673–1710)
- Heinrich XV, Count (1710–1739)
- Heinrich II, Count (1739–1782)
- Heinrich XXXV, Count (1782–1790), Prince (1790–1805)
- Reuss-Schleiz (complete list) –
- Heinrich I, Count (1673–1692)
- Heinrich XI, Count (1692–1726)
- Heinrich I, Count (1726–1744)
- Heinrich XII, Count (1744–1784)
- Christian, co-Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1675–1680), Duke of Saxe-Eisenberg (1680–1707)
inherited by Saxe-Hildburghausen
- Henry, co-Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1675–1680), Duke of Saxe-Römhild (1680–1710)
divided in dispute
inherited by Saxe-Weimar to form Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
- John Ernest IV, co-Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1675–1680), Duke of Saxe-Saalfeld (1680–1699), of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1699–1729)
- Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1745–1764), co-Regent of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1748–1755)
- Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1732–1772), co-Regent of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1748–1755))
- Ernest, co-Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1675–1680), Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (1680–1715)
- Bernhard I, co-Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1675–1680), Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (1680–1706)
- William Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (1683–1728), Regent of Saxe-Jena (1686–1690)
- Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (1707–1741), of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1741–1748)
- Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1732–1772), co-Regent of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1748–1755)
- Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1745–1764), co-Regent of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1748–1755)
- Heinrich Friedrich Christian zu Stolberg-Roßla, Count (1768–1806)
- Stolberg-Stolberg (de:complete list) –
- Christian Günther zu Stolberg-Stolberg, Count (1738–1765)
Swabian
then inherited by Charles Frederick to unite Baden
- Charles August of Baden-Durlach, Regent (1738–1746)
- , Prince-bishop (1743–1750)
- , Prince-bishop (1750–1775)
- , Prince-bishop (1775–1799)
- , Prince-provost (1756–1787)
- Maria Victoria Hochwind, Princess-abbess (1696–1718)
- Maria Bernarda von Donnersberg, Princess-abbess (1718–1747)
- Maria Franziska von Gall, Princess-abbess (1747–1759)
- Maria Alexandra Zimmermann, Princess-abbess (1759–1776)
- , Prince-abbot (1678–1728)
- , Prince-abbot (1728–1747)
- , Prince-abbot (1747–1760)
- , Prince-abbot (1760–1785)
- , Prince-abbot (1785–1793)
- Francis Maximilian, Count (1692–1710)
- Charles Siegfried, Count (1710–1765)
- Herman Frederick, Count (1765–1786)
- Sigmund William, Count (1694–1709)
- Albert, Count (1709–1736)
- Charles Ferdinand, Count (1736–1759)
- Francis Hugh, Count (1759–1771)
- Francis Fidelis Anthony, Count (1771–1804)
- Lindau Abbey (de:complete list) –
- Maria Magdalena von Hallwyl, Princess-abbess (1689–1720)
- Maria Franzisca Hundbiss von Waltrams, Princess-abbess (1720–1730)
- , Princess-abbess (1730–1743)
- , Princess-abbess (1743–1757)
- , Princess-abbess (1757–1771)
- Maria Josepha Agatha von Ulm-Langenrhein, Princess-abbess (1771–1781)
- , Princess-abbess (1782–1796)
- Maria Anna Franziska Susanna Clara Ferdinanda von Ulm-Langenrhein, Princess-abbess (1797–1800)
- Principality of Mindelheim (complete list) –
- Wolfgang IV, Count (1692–1708)
- Franz Ignaz, Count (1708–1728)
- Anton Karl, Count (1728–1738)
- Johann Karl Friedrich, Count (1738–1744)
- Maximilian Ignaz Philipp, Count (1744–1745)
- Philipp Karl, Count (1745–1766)
- Kraft Ernst, Count (1766–1774), Prince (1774–1802)
- Stadion (complete list) –
- John Philip, Lord (1666–1686), Baron (1686–1705), Count (1705–1741)
- Stadion-Thannhausen (complete list) –
- Hugo Philip, Count (1741–1785)
- Anthony Henry Frederick, Count (1741–1768)
- Francis Conrad, Count (1768–1787)
- Sebastian Hyller, Prince-abbot (1697–1730)
- Alfons II Jobst, Prince-abbot (1730–1738)
- Placidus Renz, Prince-abbot (1738–1745)
- Domenicus II Schnitzer, Prince-abbot (1746–1784)
- Frederick I, Duke (1797–1803), Elector (1803–1805), King (1805–1816)
Italy
Holy Roman Empire in Italy
Bibliography
- Walter Alison . Phillips . Charles Francis . Atkinson . Hohenlohe . 13 . 572–575.
Notes and References
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . auersperg/auersperg4.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . auersperg/auersperg5.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . furstbg/furstenbg3.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Arnold Robens: Der ritterbürtige landständische Adel des Großherzogthums Niederrhein, Band 2, Aachen 1818, S. 222 online in der Google-Buchsuche
- http://www.leo-bw.de/web/guest/detail/-/Detail/details/PERSON/wlbblb_personen/1018595945/Remchingen+Christian+Sebastian%3B+von Eintrag "Remchingen, Christian Sebastian; von" auf Landeskunde entdecken online -leobw
- Foussemagne – s. Kindler von Knobloch S. 436
- From 1794, after the French conquest, Archbishop-elector (of the Imperial territories on the left-bank of the Rhine, Clemens Wenceslaus of Saxony, Archbishop-elector (was Archbishop with effect on the right bank only.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . lippe/lippe5.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . runkel/runkel3.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . leiningen/leiningen4.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . leiningen/leiningen4.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Burkardt & Lückel
- Web site: Marek . Miroslav . solms/solms3.html . genealogy.euweb.cz.
- Hugo Damian of Schönborn moved the seat of the bishopric to Bruchsal.
- Martin Hoernes/Hedwig Röckelein (eds.): Gandersheim und Essen. Vergleichende Untersuchungen zu sächsischen Frauenstiften (Essener Forschungen zum Frauenstift, Band 4), Essen 2006
- Erste Bürgermeister Hamburgs 1507–2008 . . de . 2009-09-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110301132551/http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/1714146/data/liste-der-buergermeister-seit-1507.pdf . 1 March 2011 . live . dmy-all .