List of star systems within 25–30 light-years explained

This is a list of star systems within 25–30 light-years of Earth.

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	Visible to the unaided eye
	Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter)
	White dwarf
§	Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf
	Nearest in constellation

System←→←→	Star or (sub-) brown dwarf	Distance (ly)	Constellation	Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000)	Stellar class	Apparent magnitude (V)	Parallax (mas)	Notes and additional references
GJ 4248	25.008			M3.5	11.80
Mu Cassiopeiae (Gliese 53)	A	25.033			G5VIp	5.14
B	M5V	11.45
	C (LP 876-10)	25.0368			M4V	12.624		component C of triple system
Vega (Alpha Lyrae)	25.045 ± 0.069			A0Va	0.03
VX Arietis (Gliese 109)	25.0513			M3.5V	10.56		flare star
	A (Fomalhaut)	25.126			A3V	1.16		has 1 refuted planet, component A of triple system
AN Sextantis (Gliese 382)	25.1364			M1V	9.264
Gliese 673 (HD 157881)	25.1575			K7V	7.492
SIPS 1259-4336	25.200			M7.5V	18.01
LHS 1070 (GJ 2005)	A	25.222			M5.5-6V	15.35		<	--mv=1 mvl=B md=1 mdl=C -->
B	M8.5V
C	M9-9.5V
G 192-13 (GJ 3378)	25.2245			M4.0Ve	7.465 (J)
Gliese 701 (HD 165222)	25.2407			M1V	9.9
GJ 1093 (G 109-35)	25.286			M5Ve
LP 71-82 (G 227-22)	25.4203			M5.0V	13.51		Very rapid star rotation
WISE 1800+0134§	25.47			L7.5	14.30 (J)		^[1]
	A	25.585			M3.0Ve			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
WISE J0005+3737§	25.70	Andromeda		T9
Gliese 54 (CD-68 47)	A	25.702			M2.5V		^[2]
B	M
2MASS 0729-39§	25.82			T8		^[3]
GJ 1224 (G 154-44)	25.9987			M4Ve
	26.0295			M4.5	13.81		^[4]
BB Capricorni (Wolf 922, Gliese 831)	A	26.030			M4.5V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
Gliese 257 (CD-44 3045)	A	26.2274			M3.5V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
GJ 1151 (G 122-49)	26.231			M7			has 1 known planet
Gliese 480.1 (L 399-68)	26.2637			M3V
Pi^3 Orionis (Tabit)	26.316			F6V	3.16
Gliese 486 (Wolf 437)	26.3506			M3.5Ve			has one known planet
2MASS J21481628+4003593§	26.37	Cygnus		L6.5pec (red)
Gliese 793 (G 262-15)	26.3764			M3V
GJ 1154 (G 13-22)	26.3789			M4.5Ve
Gliese 300 (L 674-15)	26.4730			M3.5V
G 99-47 (EGGR 290, GJ 1087)	26.4740			DAP8.9	12.930
	26.6132			MV			has 1 known planet^[5]
L 97-12 (LAWD 26, Gliese 293)	26.6439			DC8.8	12.726 (J)
UGPS J0521+3640§	26.69			T8.5		^[6]
p Eridani (Gliese 66)	A	26.7334			K2V	5.82		<	--kv=1 kvl=B -->
B	K2V	5.95
	26.7982			MV
Gliese 884 (HD 217357)	26.8502			K7+Vk	7.88
Gliese 48 (Ross 318)	26.8530			M3.0Ve
WISEPC J115013.88+630240.7§	26.87	Ursa Major		T8
Gliese 747 (G 207-16)	A	27.134			M3V		^[7]	<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
2MASS 0348-6022§	27.16			T7
	A	27.17			F7V	3.68		<	--kv=1 kvl=B -->
B	K0V	5.67
WD 2359-434 (LAWD 96, Gliese 915)	27.176			DAP5.8
	Aa	27.197			G5IV	3.42		<	--mv=3 mvl=Ab -->
Ab	M4V
B	M3.5V
C	M
	27.2349			DZ10.0
GJ 1227 (G 227-29)	27.2360			M4.0V
GJ 1289 (G 130-4)	27.275			MV			has 1 known planet^[8]
Gliese 185 (HD 32450)	A	27.2766			K7V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
	27.3296			MV
	A	27.39			M7.5		119.0962
B§	T8
2MASS J00345157+0523050§	27.45	Pisces		T6.5
	A (IRAS 21500+5903)	27.604			M3.5V
B (UCAC4 747-070768)	DAH
Beta Canum Venaticorum (Chara)	27.634			G0V	4.24
Gliese 232 (Ross 64)	27.7046			M4V
Gliese 618 (CD-37 10765)	A	27.7647			M3V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M5
Gliese 318 (CD-32 5613, LAWD 28)	27.7826			DA5.5			suspected double white dwarf
	27.836			G7V	4.74		has 3 known planets
GJ 1276 (EGGR 453)	27.8436			DZ
Gliese 493.1 (Wolf 461)	27.869			M4.5Ve
GJ 3454 (G 89-32)	A	27.97			M4.5V		^[9]	<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
CWISEP 0402-2651§	28.02	Eridanus		Y1
Gliese 877 (L 49-19)	28.0412			M3V	10.377
CD Ceti (GJ 1057)	28.052			M4.5Ve			has 1 known planet^[10]
	28.073			F9.5V	4.23
LP 502-56 (NLTT 40406)	28.107			M5.5V
WISE 1647+5632§	28.12			T6	16.59	^[11]
CWISE 0617+1945	A§	28.2^[12]	Orion		L2			parallax uncertain, brown dwarfs are separated by about 37 AU
B§	L4
GJ 3517 (LP 666-9)	28.242			M9V	18.959		^[13]
	A	28.256			G0V	4.39		<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B
	28.2636			M4.5Ve	12.96
SIPS J1141-3624 (PM J11413-3624)	28.3408			M5	13.105
GJ 1207 (G 19-7)	28.3822			M3.5Ve	12.25
	28.459			M4.5V	14.403
	Aa (Alula Australis)	28.49			F8.5:V	4.41		<	--gv=1 gvl=Ba mv=1 mvl=Ab bd=1 bdl=Bb td=1 tdl=WISE 1118+31-->
Ab	M
Ba	G2V	4.87
Bb	M
WISE J1118+3125§	T8.5
2MASS 0036+1821 (LSPM J0036+1821)§	28.492			L3.5
Gliese 250 (HD 50281)	A	28.5373			K3V	6.58		<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
Ba	M2.5V
Bb
Gliese 450 (MCC 135)	28.5888			M1.5V
WISENF 1936+0408§	28.64	Aquila		Y0			spectral type is uncertain
	Aa	28.673			G8V	5.55		<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
Bb
B	M0V
?		?
HD 192310 (5 G. Capricorni, HR 7722, Gliese 785)	28.739			K2+V	5.73		has 2 known planets
	28.7503			M3.5V			has 2 known planets
HU Delphini (Gliese 791.2)	A	28.762			M4.5V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
	A (Ross 730)	28.8066			M2.0V			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B (HD 349726)	M2V
IRAS 06355-7535 (LDS 169)	A (L 32-9)	28.8301			M2V	10.484		<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B (L 32-8)	M3V	11.419
HR 1614 (284 G. Eridani, HD 32147, Gliese 183)	28.8451			K3V	6.22
GJ 1105 (G 111-47)	28.8653			M3.5Ve
	A (FK Aquarii)	28.8668			M0Vep			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B (FL Aquarii)	M3.5V
C
D
Ross 695 (Gliese 465)	28.9469			M2	11.272
	A	28.951			M6.0			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
DENIS 0334-49 (LEHPM 3396)	28.963			M9V			^[14]
2MASS 0727+1710§	28.99			T7		^[15]
	A	29.0004			F6V	3.59		<	--kv=1 kvl=B -->
B (AK Leporis)	K2V	6.17
C	M3.5V
WISE1810§	29.03	Serpens		esdT8-esdT9^[16]			closest extreme metal-poor brown dwarf
GJ 2066 (G 113-20)	29.1550			M2.0V	10.091
LHS 224 (GJ 3421)	A	29.43			M5.0Ve			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M
	A	29.588			M2V
B
	29.6045			M2V			has 3 known planets
Delta Eridani («Rana»)	29.644			KIV	3.52
Gliese 508 (HD 115953)	Aa	29.65			M2V	8.54
Ab
B
GJ 3146 (LP 469-206)	29.664			M5.0Ve
LHS 1126 (GJ 2012, EGGR 246)	29.6701			DQ9
	29.6898			M3.5Ve
2MASSI J0652307+471034§	29.714	Auriga		L4.5
	A	29.723			M5.5e			<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B
Gliese 283	A (LAWD 25)	29.8285			DAZ6	13.061		<	--mv=1 mvl=B -->
B	M6.5V	16.696
WISE 0713−2917§	29.84	Canis Major		Y0
2MASS J03552337+1133437§	29.88			L5γ
WISEP J213456.73-713743.6§	29.90			T9pec		^[17]
Groombridge 1830 (CF Ursae Majoris, HD 103095)	29.9145			G8VIp	6.42
GJ 3801 (Ross 1015)	29.980			M4V	13.896
	29.998			G0V	4.23
System	Star or (sub-) brown dwarf	Distance (ly)	Constellation	Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000)	Stellar class	Apparent magnitude (V)	Parallax (mas)	Notes and additional references

See also

• List of nearest stars
• List of star systems within 20–25 light-years
• List of star systems within 30–35 light-years
• Lists of stars
• List of nearest bright stars
• Spherical shell

Notes and References

1. Kirkpatrick. J. Davy. Gelino. Christopher R.. Faherty. Jacqueline K.. Jackie Faherty. Meisner. Aaron M.. Caselden. Dan. Schneider. Adam C.. Marocco. Federico. Cayago. Alfred J.. Smart. R. L.. Eisenhardt. Peter R.. Kuchner. Marc J.. The Field Substellar Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20 pc Census of 525 L, T, and y Dwarfs. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 2021. 253. 1. 7. 10.3847/1538-4365/abd107. 2011.11616. 2021ApJS..253....7K. 227126954 . free .
2. 2016AJ....152..141B. 10.3847/0004-6256/152/5/141. 1608.04775. The Solar Neighborhood. XXXVII. The Mass–Luminosity Relation for Main-Sequence M Dwarfs. The Astronomical Journal. 152. 5. 141. 2016. Benedict. G. F.. Henry. T. J.. Franz. O. G.. McArthur. B. E.. Wasserman. L. H.. Jao. Wei-Chun. Cargile. P. A.. Dieterich. S. B.. Bradley. A. J.. Nelan. E. P.. Whipple. A. L.. 54029447 . free .
3. 2012ApJ...752...56F . The Brown Dwarf Kinematics Project (BDKP). III. Parallaxes for 70 Ultracool Dwarfs . The Astrophysical Journal . 752 . 1 . 56 . Faherty . Jacqueline K. . Burgasser . Adam J. . Walter . Frederick M. . Van Der Bliek . Nicole . Shara . Michael M. . Cruz . Kelle L. . West . Andrew A. . Vrba . Frederick J. . Anglada-Escudé . Guillem . 2012 . 1203.5543 . 10.1088/0004-637X/752/1/56 . 18160586 .
4. 2015AJ....149....5W. 10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/5. 1401.0722. . 149. 1. 5. 2015. Winters. Jennifer G.. Henry. Todd J.. Lurie. John C.. Hambly. Nigel C.. Jao. Wei-Chun. Bartlett. Jennifer L.. Jennifer Bartlett (astronomer). Boyd. Mark R.. Dieterich. Sergio B.. Finch. Charlie T.. Hosey. Altonio D.. The Solar Neighborhood. XXXV. Distances to 1404 M Dwarf Systems within 25 Pc in the Southern Sky. 16953825.
5. 1901.05338. 10.1051/0004-6361/201834868. HADES RV program with HARPS-N at the TNG. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 622. A193. 2019. Affer. L.. Damasso. M.. Micela. G.. Poretti. E.. Scandariato. G.. Maldonado. J.. Lanza. A. F.. Covino. E.. Garrido Rubio. A.. González Hernández. J. I.. Gratton. R.. Leto. G.. Maggio. A.. Perger. M.. Sozzetti. A.. Suárez Mascareño. A.. Bonomo. A. S.. Borsa. F.. Claudi. R.. Cosentino. R.. Desidera. S.. Giacobbe. P.. Molinari. E.. Pedani. M.. Pinamonti. M.. Rebolo. R.. Ribas. I.. Toledo-Padrón. B.. 118863481.
6. Preliminary Trigonometric Parallaxes of 184 Late-T and Y Dwarfs and an Analysis of the Field Substellar Mass Function into the "Planetary" Mass Regime. etal. J. Davy. Kirkpatrick. Emily C.. Martin. Richard L.. Smart. Alfred J.. Cayago. Charles A.. Beichman. Federico. Marocco. February 2019. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 240. 2. 69. 19. 10.3847/1538-4365/aaf6af. 1812.01208. 2019ApJS..240...19K. free.
7. Torres. G.. Andersen. J.. Giménez. A.. Accurate masses and radii of normal stars: modern results and applications. The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. 2010. 18. 1–2. 67–126. 10.1007/s00159-009-0025-1. 0908.2624. 2010A&ARv..18...67T. 14006009.
8. Moutou . C. . Ould-Elhkim . M. . etal . June 2024 . Characterizing planetary systems with SPIRou: a temperate sub-Neptune exoplanet orbiting the nearby fully-convective star GJ 1289 and a candidate around GJ 3378 . . 688. A196. 10.1051/0004-6361/202450466. 2406.10384.
9. Henry. Todd J.. Jao. Wei-Chun. Subasavage. John P.. Beaulieu. Thomas D.. Ianna. Philip A.. Costa. Edgardo. Méndez. René A.. The Solar Neighborhood. XVII. Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9 m Program: 20 New Members of the RECONS 10 Parsec Sample. The Astronomical Journal. January 2006. 132. 6. 2360–2371. 10.1086/508233. astro-ph/0608230 . 2006AJ....132.2360H . 15002841.
10. Bauer . F. F. . Zechmeister . M. . etal . August 2020 . The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Measuring precise radial velocities in the near infrared: The example of the super-Earth CD Cet b . . 640 . A50 . 10.1051/0004-6361/202038031 . 2006.01684 . 2020A&A...640A..50B.
11. 10.1088/0067-0049/197/2/19 . J. Davy Kirkpatrick . Kirkpatrick . J. Davy . Cushing . Michael C. . Gelino . Christopher R. . Griffith . Roger L. . Skrutskie . Michael F. . Marsh . Kenneth A. . Wright . Edward L. . Mainzer . Amy K. . Eisenhardt . Peter R. . McLean . Ian S. . Thompson . Maggie A. . Bauer . James M. . Benford . Dominic J. . Bridge . Carrie R. . Lake . Sean E. . Petty . Sara M. . Stanford . Spencer Adam . Tsai . Chao-Wei . Bailey . Vanessa . Beichman . Charles A. . Bloom . Joshua S. . Bochanski . John J. . Burgasser . Adam J. . Capak . Peter L. . Cruz . Kelle L. . Hinz . Philip M. . Kartaltepe . Jeyhan S. . Knox . Russell P. . Manohar . Swarnima . Masters . Daniel . Morales-Calderon . Maria . Prato . Lisa A. . Rodigas . Timothy J. . Salvato . Mara . Schurr . Steven D. . Scoville . Nicholas Z. . Simcoe . Robert A. . Stapelfeldt . Karl R. . Stern . Daniel . Stock . Nathan D. . Vacca . William D. . The First Hundred Brown Dwarfs Discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) . 2011 . . 197 . 2 . 19 . 1108.4677v1 . 2011ApJS..197...19K . 16850733 .
12. Humphreys . Austin . Meisner . Aaron M. . Burgasser . Adam J. . Hsu . Chih-Chun . Schneider . Adam C. . Theissen . Christopher A. . Aganze . Christian . Gerasimov . Roman . Schapera . Noah . Kirkpatrick . J. Davy . Marocco . Federico . Faherty . Jacqueline K. . Caselden . Dan . Kuchner . Marc J. . Cushing . Michael C. . August 2023 . Spectroscopic Confirmation of the Nearby, Wide-separation L Dwarf Pair CWISE J061741.79+194512.8AB . Research Notes of the AAS . en . 7 . 8 . 184 . 10.3847/2515-5172/acf4a0 . 2515-5172. free .
13. Web site: Gliese 3517.
14. Book: Discovery of a nearby M9 dwarf: DENIS 0334-49. 2006.
15. Dupuy . Trent J. . Liu . Michael C. . The Hawaii Infrared Parallax Program. I. Ultracool Binaries and the L/T Transition . 2012 . . 201 . 2 . 19 . 1201.2465 . 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/19 . 2012ApJS..201...19D. 119256363 .
16. Lodieu . N. . Zapatero Osorio . M. R. . Martin . E. L. . Rebolo Lopez . R. . Gauza . B. . 2022-06-01 . Astronomy & Astrophysics. Physical properties and trigonometric distance of the peculiar dwarf WISE J181005.5$-$101002.3 . 663 . 2206.13097 . 10.1051/0004-6361/202243516 . 2022A&A...663A..84L. 249836684 .
17. Tinney . C. G. . Faherty . Jacqueline K. . Kirkpatrick . J. Davy . Cushing . Mike . Morley . Caroline V. . Wright . Edward L. . The Luminosities of the Coldest Brown Dwarfs . 2014 . . 796 . 1 . 39 . 1410.0746 . 10.1088/0004-637X/796/1/39 . 2014ApJ...796...39T. 9038276 .