List of sovereign states in the 1660s explained

Sovereign states

A

• Aceh - Sultanate of Aceh
• Ahom - Ahom Kingdom
• Algiers - Sultanate of Algiers
• Andorra - Principality of Andorra
• Ankole - Kingdom of Ankole
• Anziku - Anziku Kingdom
• Aragon - Kingdom of Aragon
• Arakan - Kingdom of Arakan
• Asahan - Sultanate of Asahan
• Ayutthaya - Kingdom of Ayutthaya

B

• Bacan - Sultanate of Bacan
• Badakhshan - Khanate of Badakhshan
• Badung - Kingdom of Badung
• Bamberg - Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg
• Bamoun - Bamoun Sultanate
• Bangkalan - State of Bangkalan
• Banjarmasin - Sultantate of Banjarmasin
• Banten - Sultanate of Banten
• Basel - Prince-Bishopric of Basel
• Bemba - Bemba Kingdom
• Benin - Benin Empire
• Bhadgaon - Kingdom of Bhadgaon
• Bhutan - Bhutan
• Bijapur - Bijapur Sultanate
• Bijayapur - Bijayapur Kingdom
• Bila - Bila Sultanate
• Bima - Sultanate of Bima
• Bone - Sultanate of Bone
• Brunei - Sultanate of Brunei
• Buganda - Kingdom of Buganda
• Bukhara - Khanate of Bukhara
• Buleleng - Kingdom of Buleleng
• Bunyoro - Kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara
• Burma - Kingdom of Burma
• Burundi - Kingdom of Burundi
• Buton - Sultanate of Buton
• Butua - Kingdom of Butua

C

• Cambodia - Kingdom of Cambodia
• Catalonia - Principality of Catalonia
• China - Great Qing Empire
• Chitradurga - Chitradurga Nayak Kingdom
• Chitral - Kingdom of Chitral under the Katoor Dynasty
• Cianjur - State of Cianjur
• Cirebon - Sultanate of Cirebon
• Cospaia - Republic of Cospaia
• Cossack Hetmanate - Zaporizhian Host
• Crimea - Crimean Khanate

D

• Dahomey - Kingdom of Dahomey
• Dauro - Kingdom of Dauro
• Dendi - Kingdom of Dendi
• - Kingdom of Denmark and Norway
• - Republic of the Seven United Netherlands

E

• England, Scotland and Ireland - Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland (to May 8, 1660)
• Ennarea - Kingdom of Ennarea
• Ethiopia - Empire of Ethiopia

F

• - Kingdom of France

G

• Garo - Kingdom of Garo
• Geneva - Republic of Geneva
• - Most Serene Republic of Genoa
• Gianyar - Kingdom of Gianyar
• Golconda - Golconda Sultanate
• Gorkha - Kingdom of Gorkha
• Gowa - Sultanate of Gowa
• /Union of Crowns (from May 8, 1660)

H

• Harar - Sultanate of Harar
• - Holy Roman Empire
• Hungary - Kingdom of Hungary
• Hunza - Principality of Hunza

I

• Imereti - Kingdom of Imereti
• Ireland - Kingdom of Ireland (from May 8, 1660)
• Itza - Kingdom of the Itza Maya

J

• Jambi - Sultanate of Jambi
• Janjero - Kingdom of Janjero
• Japan - Tokugawa shogunate
• Jaxa
• Jimma - Kingdom of Jimma
• Johor-Riau - Sultanate of Johor-Riau

K

• Kaffa - Kingdom of Kaffa
• Kakheti - Kingdom of Kakheti
• Kalat - Khanate of Kalat
• Kampong Raja - Sultanate of Kampong Raja
• Karagwe - Kingdom of Karagwe
• Kartli - Kingdom of Kartli
• Kashgar - Khanate of Kashgar
• Kathmandu - Kingdom of Kathmandu
• Kazakh Khanate - Kazakh Khanate
• Kedah - Negeri Kedah Darul Aman (to September)
• Keladi - Keladi Nayaka Kingdom
• Khiva - Khanate of Khiva
• Klungkung - Kingdom of Klungkung
• Kongo - Kingdom of Kongo
• Konta - Kingdom of Konta
• Korea - Kingdom of Joseon
• Kota Pinang - Sultanate of Kota Pinang

L

• Ladakh - Kingdom of Ladakh
• Lan Xang - Kingdom of Lan Xang
• Landak - State of Landak
• Limbangan - State of Limbangan (from 1660)
• Loango - Kingdom of Loango
• Luba - Luba Empire
• Lucca - Republic of Lucca
• Lunda - Lunda Kingdom
• Luwu - Kingdom of Luwu

M

• Madurai - Madurai Nayak Kingdom
• Mainz - Archbishopric of Mainz
• Majeerteen - Sultanate of Majeerteen
• Malta - Order of Saint John
• Mandara - Mandara Kingdom
• Mantua - Duchy of Mantua
• Mataram - Mataram Sultanate
• Milan - Duchy of Milan
• Minangkabau - Minangkabau Kingdom
• Mindanao - Sultanate of Maguindanao
• Mingrelia - Principality of Mingrelia
• Modena - Duchy of Modena and Reggio
• Mogadishu - Sultanate of Mogadishu
• Moldavia - Principality of Moldavia
• Mongolia - Mongolian Empire
• Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (from 1666)
• Mrauk U - Kingdom of Mrauk U
• Mughal Empire - Mughal Empire
• Muscat - Sultanate of Muscat
• Mustang - Kingdom of Mustang
• Mutapa - Kingdom of Mutapa
• Mysore - Kingdom of Mysore

N

• Nagar - Principality of Nagar
• Naning - State of Naning
• Naples - Kingdom of Naples
• - Kingdom of Norway (Province of Denmark, nominally in personal union)

O

• - Ottoman Empire
• Oyo - Oyo Empire

P

• - Negeri Pahang Darul Makmur
• Palembang - Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam
• Papal States - States of the Church
• Papekat - Sultanate of Papekat (from 1660)
• Parma - Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
• Passau - Bishopric of Passau
• Patan - Kingdom of Patan
• Pattani Kingdom - Sultanate of Pattani and Kelantan
• - Negeri Perak Darur Ridzwan
• Persia - Persian Empire
• Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
• Portugal - Kingdom of Portugal
• Prussia - Duchy of Prussia

R

• Ragusa - Republic of Ragusa
• Rapa Nui - Kingdom of Rapa Nui
• Rembau - State of Rembau
• Russia - Tsardom of Russia
• Rwanda - Kingdom of Rwanda

S

• Sambas - Sultanate of Sambas
• Salé - Republic of Salé
• Samoa - Kingdom of Samoa
• - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
• Sanggau - Sultanate of Sanggau
• Sardinia - Kingdom of Sardinia
• - Duchy of Savoy
• Sekadau - Sultanate of Sekadau
• Selambau - State of Selambau
• Sheka - Kingdom of Sheka
• Sicily - Kingdom of Sicily
• Sikkim - Kingdom of Sikkim
• Soppeng - Kingdom of Soppeng
• Southern Ming - Great Ming Empire
• - Kingdom of Spain
• Stavelot-Malmedy - Imperial Abbey of Stavelot and Malmedy
• Sukapura - State of Sukapura
• Sukadana - Sultanate of Sukadana
• Sulu - Sultanate of Sulu
• Sumbawa - Sultanate of Sumbawa
• Sumedang - State of Sumedang
• Sumenep - State of Sumenep
• - Kingdom of Sweden
• Switzerland - Swiss Confederacy

T

• Tallo - Sultanate of Tallo
• Tanette - State of Tanette
• Ternate - Sultanate of Ternate
• Thanjavur - Thanjavur Nayak Kingdom
• Tibet - Kingdom of Tibet
• Tidore - Sultanate of Tidore
• Tonga - Tu'i Tonga
• Tonkin - Great Viet Realm
• Transylvania - Principality of Transylvania
• Tuggurt - Sultanate of Tuggurt
• Turpan - Khanate of Turpan
• Tuscany - Grand Duchy of Tuscany

V

• Valencia - Kingdom of Valencia
• - Most Serene Republic of Venice
• Viet Nam (Dai Viet) - Later Le Dynasty

W

• Wajo - State of Wajo
• Wallachia - Principality of Wallachia
• Welayta - Kingdom of Welayta

Non-sovereign territories

England

• English America