List of saros series for solar eclipses explained

Solar eclipses are grouped by their saros number, each series lasts between 1200 and 1600 years and contains from 69 to 87 solar eclipses (most often 70 to 73). Solar eclipses in odd series exist at the ascending node of the Moon's orbit, and even series occur at the descending nodes.

Each series begins with partial eclipses, transitions into umbral eclipses (which includes annular, hybrid, and total eclipses), and then reverses back to partial. The counts for each type and their order are listed below. Ongoing saros series are highlighted according to the type of eclipses currently being produced.

Series have been indexed as -13 to 190 (active between roughly 2000 BCE and 3000 CE), with events summarized:[1] [2]

CountFirst eclipseLast eclipseCounts by type
Notes
-13 73 1298.1 7 58 8 THA 17 2 39
-12 73 1298.1 8 45 8 THA 42 2 1
-11 72 1280.1 6 56 10 AHT 24 3 29
-10 75 1334.2 9 46 20 THA 4 2 40
-9 75 1334.2 10 41 24 THA 38 2 1
-8 74 1316.2 8 43 23 AHT 25 3 15
-7 86 1532.5 21 43 22 THA 1 1 41
-6 87 1550.5 25 40 22 HA 37 3 0 Longest series in this set
-5 86 1532.5 21 43 22 AHT 26 3 14
-4 80 1424.3 23 43 14 THA 1 1 41
-3 73 1298.1 24 41 8 A 41 0 0
-2 75 1334.2 21 43 10 AHT 27 4 13
-1 74 1316.2 18 48 8 THA 1 3 44
0 72 1280.1 14 51 7 THA 49 1 1 Peculiar order
1 72 1280.1 9 56 7 AHT 39 5 12
2 73 1298.1 8 58 7 THA 3 12 43
3 72 1280.1 8 57 7 THA 50 2 5
4 72 1280.1 7 57 8 AHT 29 17 11
5 73 1298.1 7 59 7 THA 11 4 44
6 72 1280.1 7 56 9 THA 47 2 7
7 72 1280.1 6 57 9 AHT 30 6 21
8 73 1298.1 7 56 10 THA 10 1 45
9 74 1316.2 9 43 22 THA 32 3 8
10 73 1298.1 8 42 23 AHT 30 3 9
11 76 1352.2 10 44 22 T 0 0 44
12 86 1532.5 23 41 22 THA 30 3 8
13 85 1514.5 20 41 24 AHT 30 3 8
14 85 1514.5 21 43 21 T 0 0 43
15 75 1334.2 24 42 9 THA 29 3 10
16 85 1514.5 22 42 21 AHT 33 2 7
17 74 1316.2 21 44 9 T 0 0 44
18 73 1298.1 22 44 7 THA 28 3 13
19 73 1298.1 21 44 8 AHT 36 2 6
20 72 1280.1 8 57 7 AHT 12 2 43
21 72 1280.1 8 58 6 THA 28 4 26
22 71 1262.1 8 56 7 AHT 49 2 5
23 72 1280.1 6 59 7 AHT 14 3 42
24 72 1280.1 8 57 7 THA 26 16 15
25 71 1262.1 7 56 8 AHT 52 1 3
26 72 1280.1 6 58 8 AHT 10 7 41
27 72 1280.1 8 49 15 THA 20 15 14
28 72 1280.1 7 42 23 A 42 0 0
29 73 1298.1 7 45 21 AHT 3 14 28
30 83 1478.4 19 43 21 THA 24 5 14
31 74 1316.2 10 40 24 A 40 0 0
32 84 1496.5 19 44 21 AHT 2 3 39
33 84 1496.5 23 42 19 THA 23 4 15
34 86 1532.5 23 40 23 A 40 0 0
35 84 1496.5 22 43 19 AHT 3 2 38
36 73 1298.1 22 44 7 THA 23 3 18
37 73 1298.1 24 40 9 A 40 0 0
38 73 1298.1 17 48 8 AHT 8 2 38
39 72 1280.1 9 57 6 THA 22 3 32
40 72 1280.1 11 53 8 A 53 0 0
41 72 1280.1 7 58 7 AHT 19 2 37
42 72 1280.1 8 58 6 THA 21 3 34
43 72 1280.1 8 55 9 A 55 0 0
44 72 1280.1 6 58 8 AHT 21 2 35
45 72 1280.1 7 57 8 THA 18 3 36
46 72 1280.1 8 43 21 A 43 0 0
47 72 1280.1 6 54 12 AHT 21 3 30
48 74 1316.2 9 45 20 THA 6 2 37
49 72 1280.1 9 40 23 A 40 0 0
50 73 1298.1 8 43 22 AHT 22 3 18
51 85 1514.5 21 43 21 THA 3 4 36
52 86 1532.5 24 40 22 A 40 0 0
53 84 1496.5 20 43 21 AHT 22 4 17
54 74 1316.2 21 44 9 THA 3 15 26
55 73 1298.1 24 41 8 A 41 0 0
56 74 1316.2 21 43 10 AHT 13 15 15
57 73 1298.1 14 52 7 THA 6 13 33
58 72 1280.1 21 44 7 A 44 0 0
59 72 1280.1 9 55 8 AHT 23 16 16
60 72 1280.1 8 58 6 THA 14 4 40
61 71 1262.1 8 56 7 THA 52 1 3
62 71 1262.1 7 57 7 AHT 25 5 27
63 72 1280.1 7 58 7 THA 14 2 42
64 71 1262.1 8 52 11 THA 46 2 4
65 71 1262.1 6 56 9 AHT 27 4 25
66 73 1298.1 8 48 17 THA 4 1 43
67 72 1280.1 9 41 22 THA 34 2 5
68 72 1280.1 7 42 23 AHT 28 3 11
69 78 1388.3 14 43 21 T 0 0 43
70 84 1496.5 23 40 21 THA 32 3 5
71 82 1460.4 18 41 23 AHT 29 3 9
72 83 1478.4 22 43 18 T 0 0 43
73 72 1280.1 23 41 8 THA 31 3 7
74 75 1334.2 22 41 12 AHT 30 3 8
75 73 1298.1 21 44 8 T 0 0 44
76 72 1280.1 22 43 7 THA 30 5 8
77 71 1262.1 18 45 8 AHT 36 2 7
78 72 1280.1 9 56 7 AHT 9 2 45
79 71 1262.1 8 57 6 THA 30 16 11
80 71 1262.1 7 56 8 AHT 48 2 6
81 72 1280.1 7 58 7 AHT 5 9 44
82 71 1262.1 8 55 8 THA 39 5 11
83 71 1262.1 7 55 9 AHT 51 1 3
84 72 1280.1 7 55 10 AHT 1 11 43
85 72 1280.1 8 45 19 THA 29 4 12
86 71 1262.1 7 41 23 A 41 0 0
87 73 1298.1 9 44 20 HT 0 2 42
88 83 1478.4 20 43 20 THA 26 4 13
89 73 1298.1 10 40 23 A 40 0 0
90 83 1478.4 20 42 21 HT 0 2 40
91 75 1334.2 23 42 10 THA 25 3 14
92 74 1316.2 23 40 11 A 40 0 0
93 74 1316.2 20 44 10 AHT 3 1 40
94 72 1280.1 21 44 7 THA 24 2 18
95 71 1262.1 22 41 8 A 41 0 0
96 72 1280.1 10 55 7 AHT 14 2 39
97 71 1262.1 8 57 6 THA 23 2 32
98 71 1262.1 9 54 8 A 54 0 0
99 72 1280.1 7 57 8 AHT 18 2 37
100 71 1262.1 7 57 7 THA 21 2 34
101 71 1262.1 8 53 10 A 53 0 0
102 71 1262.1 7 56 8 AHT 19 3 34
103 72 1280.1 8 50 14 THA 13 3 34
104 70 1244.0 7 41 22 A 41 0 0
105 72 1280.1 7 45 20 AHT 20 4 21
106 75 1334.2 12 43 20 THA 5 4 34
107 72 1280.1 10 40 22 A 40 0 0
108 76 1352.2 12 43 21 AHT 20 5 18
81 1442.4 21 43 17 THA 4 15 24
72 1280.1 23 39 10 A 39 0 0
79 1406.3 21 42 16 AHT 11 14 17
72 1280.1 21 43 8 THA 5 14 24
71 1262.1 23 40 8 A 40 0 0
72 1280.1 18 46 8 AHT 13 16 17
72 1280.1 10 55 7 THA 14 4 37
70 1244.0 10 53 7 A 53 0 0
71 1262.1 8 56 7 AHT 23 5 28 Latest was 2018 Jul 13 (partial), next is 2036 Jul 23 (partial)
72 1280.1 8 57 7 THA 15 2 40 Latest was 2011 Jun 1 (partial), next is 2029 Jun 12 (partial)
71 1262.1 8 54 9 THA 51 1 2 Latest was 2022 Apr 30 (partial), next is 2040 May 11 (partial)
71 1262.1 7 55 9 AHT 25 4 26 Latest was 2015 Mar 20 (total), next is 2033 Mar 30 (total)
71 1262.1 7 55 9 THA 11 2 42 Latest was 2008 Feb 7 (annular), next is 2026 Feb 17 (annular)
70 1244.0 8 42 20 THA 37 2 3 Latest was 2019 Jan 6 (partial), next is 2037 Jan 16 (partial)
70 1244.0 6 44 20 AHT 27 3 14 Latest was 2011 Nov 25 (partial), next is 2029 Dec 5 (partial)
73 1298.1 9 44 20 TH 0 1 43 Latest was 2022 Oct 25 (partial), next is 2040 Nov 4 (partial)
73 1298.1 12 40 21 THA 34 2 4 Latest was 2015 Sep 13 (partial), next is 2033 Sep 23 (partial)
72 1280.1 8 41 23 AHT 28 3 10 Latest was 2008 Aug 1 (total), next is 2026 Aug 12 (total)
82 1460.4 20 42 20 T 0 0 42 Latest was 2019 Jul 2 (total), next is 2037 Jul 13 (total)
73 1298.1 24 40 9 THA 32 4 4 Latest was 2012 May 20 (annular), next is 2030 Jun 1 (annular)
80 1424.3 20 41 19 AHT 29 3 9 Latest was 2023 Apr 20 (hybrid), next is 2041 Apr 30 (total)
73 1298.1 21 43 9 T 0 0 43 Latest was 2016 Mar 9 (total), next is 2034 Mar 20 (total)
70 1244.0 22 41 7 THA 30 5 6 Latest was 2009 Jan 26 (annular), next is 2027 Feb 6 (annular)
71 1262.1 20 42 9 AHT 33 2 7 Latest was 2019 Dec 26 (annular), next is 2038 Jan 5 (annular)
72 1280.1 12 53 7 AHT 6 1 46 Latest was 2012 Nov 13 (total), next is 2030 Nov 25 (total)
71 1262.1 10 54 7 THA 30 16 8 Latest was 2023 Oct 14 (annular), next is 2041 Oct 25 (annular)
71 1262.1 10 53 8 AHT 45 2 6 Latest was 2016 Sep 1 (annular), next is 2034 Sep 12 (annular)
71 1262.1 8 56 7 AHT 6 6 44 Latest was 2009 July 22 (total), next is 2027 Aug 2 (total)
70 1244.0 8 55 7 THAHA 36 9 10 Latest was 2020 Jun 21 (annular), next is 2038 Jul 2 (annular); Peculiar order
70 1244.0 7 54 9 AHT 50 1 3 Latest was 2013 May 10 (annular), next is 2031 May 21 (annular)
71 1262.1 7 55 9 HT 0 12 43 Latest was 2024 Apr 8 (total), next is 2042 Apr 20 (total)
71 1262.1 8 47 16 THA 32 4 11 Latest was 2017 Feb 26 (annular), next is 2035 Mar 9 (annular)
70 1244.0 7 41 22 A 41 0 0 Latest was 2010 Jan 15 (annular), next is 2028 Jan 26 (annular)
72 1280.1 8 44 20 HT 0 1 43 Latest was 2020 Dec 14 (total), next is 2038 Dec 26 (total)
72 1280.1 10 42 20 THA 26 4 12 Latest was 2013 Nov 3 (hybrid), next is 2031 Nov 14 (hybrid)
70 1244.0 8 39 23 A 39 0 0 Latest was 2006 Sep 22 (annular), next is 2024 Oct 2 (annular)
77 1370.3 14 43 20 AHT 1 1 41 Latest was 2017 Aug 21 (total), next is 2035 Sep 2 (total)
76 1352.2 22 41 13 THA 24 4 13 Latest was 2010 Jul 11 (total), next is 2028 Jul 22 (total)
80 1424.3 21 40 19 A 40 0 0 Latest was 2021 Jun 10 (annular), next is 2039 Jun 21 (annular)
75 1334.2 20 43 12 AHT 2 1 40 Latest was 2014 Apr 29 (annular), next is 2032 May 9 (annular)
71 1262.1 21 43 7 THA 23 3 17 Latest was 2007 Mar 19 (partial), next is 2025 Mar 29 (partial)
71 1262.1 22 40 9 A 40 0 0 Latest was 2018 Feb 15 (partial), next is 2036 Feb 27 (partial)
72 1280.1 18 46 8 AHT 6 1 39 Latest was 2011 Jan 4 (partial), next is 2029 Jan 14 (partial)
70 1244.0 9 55 6 THA 22 3 30 Latest was 2021 Dec 4 (total), next is 2039 Dec 15 (total)
70 1244.0 13 49 8 A 49 0 0 Latest was 2014 Oct 23 (partial), next is 2032 Nov 3 (partial)
71 1262.1 7 56 8 AHT 17 3 36 Latest was 2007 Sep 11 (partial), next is 2025 Sep 21 (partial)
71 1262.1 8 56 7 THA 20 3 33 Latest was 2018 Aug 11 (partial), next is 2036 Aug 21 (partial)
69 1226.0 8 52 9 A 52 0 0 Latest was 2011 Jul 1 (partial), next is 2029 Jul 11 (partial)
70 1244.0 6 56 8 AHT 19 3 34
70 1244.0 7 53 10 THA 16 2 35
70 1244.0 8 41 21 A 41 0 0
71 1262.1 7 45 19 AHT 20 3 22
72 1280.1 9 43 20 THA 5 3 35
70 1244.0 9 39 22 A 39 0 0
163 72 1280.1 9 42 21 AHT 20 4 18
164 80 1424.3 20 43 17 THA 3 4 36
165 72 1280.1 22 39 11 A 39 0 0
166 77 1370.3 19 42 16 AHT 21 5 16
167 72 1280.1 21 43 8 THA 3 14 26
168 70 1244.0 23 40 7 A 40 0 0
169 71 1262.1 19 44 8 AHT 13 16 15
170 71 1262.1 11 53 7 THA 6 11 36
171 69 1226.0 14 48 7 A 48 0 0
172 70 1244.0 8 54 8 AHT 23 16 15
173 70 1244.0 7 56 7 THA 12 3 41
174 69 1226.0 8 53 8 THA 50 2 1
175 70 1244.0 7 55 8 AHT 26 5 24
176 71 1262.1 7 55 9 THA 10 2 43
177 69 1226.0 8 43 18 THA 37 3 3
178 70 1244.0 6 43 21 AHT 28 4 11
179 71 1262.1 8 44 19 T 0 0 44
180 70 1244.0 10 40 20 THA 33 2 5
181 71 1262.1 8 41 22 AHT 29 3 9
182 79 1406.3 18 42 19 T 0 0 42
183 72 1280.1 22 40 10 THA 30 4 6
184 77 1370.3 19 40 18 AHT 30 3 7
185 73 1298.2 21 42 10 T 0 0 42
186 70 1244.0 22 41 7 THA 29 4 8
187 70 1244.0 20 41 9 AHT 34 2 5
188 71 1262.1 16 48 7 AHT 3 1 44
189 70 1244.0 11 52 7 THA 27 6 19
190 70 1244.0 11 51 8 AHT 46 2 3

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NASA - Catalog of Saros Series of Solar Eclipses . 2024-04-06 . eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
  2. Web site: Nasa - Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 . 2024-04-19 . eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.