This is a list of rural localities in Chelyabinsk Oblast. Chelyabinsk Oblast (Russian: Челя́бинская о́бласть, Chelyabinskaya oblast) is a federal subject (an oblast) of Russia in the Ural Mountains region, on the border of Europe and Asia.[1] Its administrative center is the city of Chelyabinsk. Population: 3,476,217 (2010 Census).