The following is a list of reptiles of Thailand.[1] There are more than 400 species recorded.
| Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crocodylus porosus | Saltwater crocodile | South | ||||
| Crocodylus siamensis | Siamese crocodile | West and southeast | ||||
| Tomistoma schlegelii | Sunda gharial | Malayan false gharial | Extreme south - Probably extinct |
| Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Platysternon megacephalum | Big-headed turtle | Northwest and west | ||||
| Dermochelys coriacea | Leatherback turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||||
| Trachemys scripta | Red-eared slider | Widespread - introduced | ||||
| Chelonia mydas | Green turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||||
| Lepidochelys olivacea | Olive ridley turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||||
| Caretta caretta | Loggerhead turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||||
| Eretmochelys imbricata | Hawksbill sea turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||||
| Amyda cartilaginea | Asian softshell turtle | Widespread | ||||
| Pelodiscus sinensis | Chinese softshell turtle | Widespread - introduced | ||||
| Chitra chitra | Narrow-headed softshell turtle | West | ||||
| Chitra vandijki | Myanmar narrow-headed softshell turtle | West | ||||
| Dogania subplana | Hillstream softshell turtle | Malayan softshell turtle | West and south | |||
| Caracape cantorii | Frog-headed giant softshell turtle | Asian giant softshell turtle | Northeast, west, central and south | |||
| Batagur baska | Mangrove terrapin | South (Ranong, Pattani, and Satun) | ||||
| Batagur borneoensis | Painted terrapin | Central and south | ||||
| Cuora amboinensis | Asian box turtle | Keeled box turtle, Indian black turtle, Malayan box turtle | Widespread | |||
| Cyclemys dentata | Asian leaf turtle | South | ||||
| Cyclemys oldhamii | Black-striped leaf turtle | Oldham's leaf turtle | Widespread | |||
| Cyclemys enigmatica | Dark leaf turtle | Extreme south | ||||
| Cyclemys atripons | Black-bridged leaf turtle | Southeast | ||||
| Heosemys grandis | Giant Asian pond turtle | West and south | ||||
| Heosemys spinosa | Spiny turtle | Spiny hill turtle | Peninsula | |||
| Heosemys annandalii | Yellow-headed temple turtle | Central and peninsula | ||||
| Malayemys macrocephala | Malayan snail-eating turtle | Widespread except northeast | ||||
| Malayemys khoratensis | Khorat snail-eating turtle | Northeastern (Khorat Basin) | ||||
| Malayemys isan | Isan snail-eating turtle | Northeastern (Nong Bua Lamphu) | ||||
| Notochelys platynota | Flat-shelled turtle | Malayan flat-shelled turtle | South | |||
| Siebenrockiella crassicollis | Black pond turtle | Black marsh turtle | Widespread | |||
| Indotestudo elongata | Elongated tortoise | เต่าเหลือง, เต่าเพ็ก | Widespread | |||
| Manouria emys | Asian brown tortoise | Asian giant tortoise | West and south | |||
| Manouria impressa | Impressed tortoise | Peninsula |
| Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aeluroscalabotes felinus | Cat gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus brevipalmatus | Web-footed bent-toed gecko | Short-fingered bent-toed gecko | West and south - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus interdigitalis | Ulber's bent-toed gecko | Nam Nao bent-toed gecko | Northeast - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus consobrinus | Peter's bent-toed gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus saiyok | Sai Yok bent-toed gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus sanook | Sanook bent-toed gecko | South (Chumphon) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus intermedius | Intermediate banded bent-toed gecko | Cardamom Mountains bent-toed gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าตะวันออก | Southeast | ||
| Cyrtodactylus jarujini | Jarujin's bent-toed gecko | Northeast | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus inthanon | Doi Inthanon bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus kunyai | Kunya's bent-toed gecko | Northeast (Loei) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus ranongensis | Ranong bent-toed gecko | South (Ranong) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus angularis | Angular-spotted bent-toed gecko | Angled bent-toed gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าดงพญาเย็น | Central and northeast - endemic | ||
| Cyrtodactylus papilionoides | Butterfly bent-toed gecko | Central and northeast | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus lekaguli | Lekagul's bent-toed gecko | South | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus quadrivirigatus | Four-lined bent-toed gecko | Four-striped bent-toed gecko | South | |||
| Cyrtodactylus oldhami | Oldham's bent-toed gecko | West and south | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus phetchaburiensis | Phetchaburi bent-toed gecko | Northern Peninsula (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus peguensis | Spotted bent-toed gecko | Pegu bent-toed gecko | West and south | |||
| Cyrtodactylus variegatus | Variegated bent-toed gecko | West | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus doisuthep | Doi Suthep bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus sumonthai | Sumontha's cave gecko | Sumontha's bent-toed gecko | Southeast (Rayong) - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus thirakhupti | Thirakhupt's cave gecko | Thirakhupt's bent-toed gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus chanhomeae | Chanhome's cave gecko | Chanhome's bent-toed gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus tigroides | Tiger cave gecko | Striped bent-toed gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | |||
| Cyrtodactylus auribalteatus | Golden-belted bent-toed gecko | Central | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus surin | Surin bent-toed gecko | South (Mu Ko Surin) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus wangkulangkulae | Wangkulangkul's bent-toed gecko | South (Satun) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus dumnuii | Dumnui's bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus astrum | Starry bent-toed gecko | South | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus erythrops | Red-eyed bent-toed gecko | North (Mae Hong Son) | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus khelangensis | Lampang bent-toed gecko | North (Lampang) - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus samroiyot | Sam Roi Yot bent-toed gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus macrotuberculatus | Tuberculate bent-toed gecko | Extreme south - endemic | ||||
| Cyrtodactylus phuketensis | Phuket bent-toed gecko | South (Phuket) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis siamensis | Siamese rock gecko | Thai day gecko | Peninsula (Phetchaburi to Phang Nga) - endemic | |||
| Cnemaspis chanardi | Chan-ard's rock gecko | South (Surat Thani to Krabi and Satun) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis vandeventeri | Van Deventer's rock gecko | South (Ranong, Phang Nga, and Phuket) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis kamolnorranathi | Kamolnorranath's rock gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis huaseesom | Yellow-headed rock gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis punctatonuchalis | Spot-neck rock gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||||
| Cnemaspis biocellata | Two-eyed rock gecko | Two-eyed day gecko, twin-spot day gecko | South (Satun) | |||
| Cnemaspis chanthaburiensis | Chanthaburi rock gecko | Chanthaburi day gecko | Southeast (Chantaburi and Chonburi) | |||
| Cnemaspis flavolineatus | Titi Wangsa rock gecko | Extreme south | ||||
| Cnemaspis narathiwatensis | Malayan rock gecko | South (Narathiwat and Yala) | ||||
| Cnemaspis niyomwanae | Niyomwan's rock gecko | South (Trang and Satun) - endemic | ||||
| South (Ranong) | ||||||
| Cnemaspis flavolineata | Striped rock gecko | Extreme south | ||||
| Cnemaspis kumpoli | Kumpol's rock gecko | Kimpol's day gecko | South | |||
| Cnemaspis phuketensis | Phuket rock gecko | Phuket day gecko | South (Phuket) | |||
| Dixonius siamensis | Siamese ground gecko | Spotted ground gecko | Widespread | |||
| West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||||||
| Dixonius melanostictus | Black-sided ground gecko | Dark-sided ground gecko | Central | |||
| Dixonius hangseesom | Orange-tailed ground gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Hemidactylus frenatus | Spiny-tailed house gecko | Asian house gecko | จิ้งจกหางหนาม | Widespread | ||
| Hemidactylus garnotii | Garnot's house gecko | จิ้งจกหางเรียบ | Widespread | |||
| Hemidactylus platyurus | Common frilly gecko | Frilly house gecko | จิ้งจกหางแบนเล็ก | Widespread | ||
| Hemidactylus parvimaculatus | Sri Lankan house gecko | Central (Bangkok) - introduced | ||||
| Hemidactylus brookii | Brooke's house gecko | South (Ranong) | ||||
| Hemidactylus craspedotus | Malayan frilly gecko | Frilly forest gecko | South | |||
| Gehyra lacerata | Western four-clawed gecko | Kanchanaburi four-clawed gecko | จิ้งจกหินเมืองกาญจน์ | West and northeast - endemic | ||
| Gehyra angusticaudata | Slender-tailed four-clawed gecko | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||||
| Gehyra mutilata | Common four-clawed gecko | จิ้งจกหินสีจาง | Widespread | |||
| Central (Phitsanulok) | ||||||
| Gehyra fehlmanni | Fehlmann's four-clawed gecko | West and central | ||||
| Hemiphyllodactylus typus | Malayan dwarf gecko | Common worm gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงมลายู | South | ||
| Hemiphyllodactylus yunnanensis | Yunnan dwarf gecko | Yunnan worm gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงยูนนาน | North and south (Samui) | ||
| Hemiphyllodactylus chiangmaiensis | Chiang Mai dwarf gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||||
| Gekko gecko | Common tokay gecko | ตุ๊กแกบ้าน | Widespread | |||
| Gekko monarchus | Spotted tokay gecko | Warty house gecko | South | |||
| Gekko nutaphandi | Nutaphand's gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Gekko petricolus | Sandstone gecko | Northeast | ||||
| Gekko siamensis | Siamese tokay gecko | Siamese gecko | Central and northeast - endemic | |||
| Gekko smithii | Smith's tokay gecko | Smith's giant gecko | Peninsula | |||
| Gekko lauhachindai | Saraburi gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | ||||
| Ptychozoon lionotum | Common parachute gecko | Smooth parachute gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินหางหยัก | Widespread | ||
| Ptychozoon trinotaterra | Three-banded parachute gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินลายสามแถบ | Northeast | |||
| Ptychozoon kaengkrachanense | Kaeng Krachan parachute gecko | North (Chiang Mai) and west (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Ptychozoon kuhli | Kuhl's parachute gecko | South | ||||
| Ptychozoon horsfieldii | Horsfield's parachute gecko | South (Yala) | ||||
| Draco sumatranus | Sumatran gliding lizard | Common flying lizard | West and south | |||
| Draco maculatus | Orange-winged gliding lizard | กิ้งก่าปินปีกส้ม | Widespread | |||
| Draco fimbriatus | Orange-bearded gliding lizard | Fringed flying lizard | South | |||
| Draco formosus | Beautiful gliding lizard | Status uncertain | ||||
| Draco quinquefasciatus | Five-banded gliding lizard | South | ||||
| Draco haematopogon | Red-bearded gliding lizard | South (Ko Phangan) | ||||
| Draco melanopogon | Black-bearded gliding lizard | South | ||||
| Draco taeniopterus | Barred gliding lizard | Narrow-lined flying lizard | กิ้งก่าบินปีกลาย | Widespread | ||
| Draco blanfordii | Blanford's gliding lizard | Widespread | ||||
| Draco obscurus | Dusky gliding lizard | Obscure flying lizard | South | |||
| Acanthosaura armata | Horned tree lizard | South (Surat Thani southward) | ||||
| Acanthosaura cardamomensis | Cardamom Mountains spiny lizard | Northeast and southeast | ||||
| Acanthosaura lepidogaster | Scale-bellied tree lizard | Scale-bellied spiny lizard | North | |||
| Acanthosaura crucigera | Cross-bearing tree lizard | Masked spiny lizard | กิ้งก่าเขาหนามสั้น | Widespread | ||
| Acanthosaura phuketensis | Phuket tree lizard | South (Ranong to Phuket) | ||||
| Gonocephalus abbotti | Abbott's anglehead lizard | South | ||||
| Gonocephalus bellii | Bell's anglehead lizard | Blue-necked angle-headed lizard | South | |||
| Gonocephalus grandis | Great anglehead lizard | Giant angle-headed lizard | South | |||
| Diploderma yunnanense | Yunnan Mountain lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||||
| Bronchocela cristatella | Green crested lizard | Crested green lizard | West and south | |||
| Bronchocela smaragdina | Smaragdine crested lizard | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and southeast | ||||
| Bronchocela rayaensis | Gunung Raya green-crested lizard | South | ||||
| West (Tak) | ||||||
| Pseudocalotes floweri | Flower's long-headed lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||||
| Pseudocalotes khaonanensis | Khao Nan long-headed lizard | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) - endemic | ||||
| Pseudocalotes microlepis | Boulenger's long-headed lizard | Small-scaled long-headed lizard | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast | |||
| Pseudocalotes kakhienensis | Kakhyen Hills spiny lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||||
| Calotes versicolor | Changeable crested lizard | Garden izard | กิ้งก่าหัวแดง, กิ้งก่ารั้ว | Widespread | ||
| Calotes mystaceus | Moustached crested lizard | Blue forest lizard | กิ้งก่าสวน, กิ้งก่าหัวสีฟ้า | Widespread | ||
| Calotes emma | Forest crested lizard | กิ้งก่าแก้วเหนือ | Widespread | |||
| Physignathus cocincinus | Indochinese water dragon | ตะกอง, ลั้ง | Northeast and southeast | |||
| Mantheyus phuwuanensis | Phu Wua lizard | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | ||||
| Aphaniotis fuscus | Earless lizard | Brown scrub lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) | |||
| Leiolepis belliana | Common butterfly lizard | Bell's butterfly lizard, eyed butterfly lizard | แย้เส้น, แย้ธรรมดา | Widespread except northeast | ||
| Leiolepis boehmei | Boehm's butterfly lizard | แย้สงขลา | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) - endemic | |||
| Leiolepis rubritaeniata | Reeves' butterfly lizard[2] | Red-banded butterfly lizard | แย้อีสาน | Northeast | ||
| Leiolepis triploida | Triploid butterfly lizard | แย้มลายู | South (Satun and Songkhla[3]) | |||
| Takydromus sexlineatus | Long-tailed lizard | Long-tailed grass lizard | กิ้งก่าน้อยหางยาว, จิ้งเหลนน้อยหางยาว, งูคา, สางห่า | Widespread | ||
| Eutropis multifasciata | Many-lined sun skink | Common sun skink | จิ้งเหลนบ้าน | Widespread | ||
| Eutropis longicaudata | Long-tailed sun skink | จิ้งเหลนหางยาว | Widespread | |||
| Eutropis novemcarinata | Keeled sun skink | Nine-keeled ground skink | South | |||
| Eutropis rugifera | Nicobar sun skink | Red-throated ground skink | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |||
| Eutropis macularia | Variable sun skink | Little ground skink | จิ้งเหลนหลากหลาย | Widespread except southern Peninsula | ||
| Plestiodon quadrilineatus | Blue-tailed skink | Four-lined blue-tailed skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Saraburi) | |||
| Lipinia vittigera | Common striped skink | จิ้งเหลนลายอินโดจีน | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |||
| Lipinia surda | Selangor striped skink | Malayan striped skink | Extreme south (Yala) | |||
| Dasia olivacea | Olivaceous tree skink | Olive tree skink | จิ้งเหลนต้นไม้ | Southern half of Thailand | ||
| Tropidophorus hangnam | Spiny stream skink | Spiny-tailed water skink | Northeast - endemic | |||
| Tropidophorus berdmorei | Berdmore's stream skink | Northwest | ||||
| Tropidophorus cocincinensis | Indochinese stream skink | Northeast | ||||
| Tropidophorus laotus | Laotian stream skink | Northeast - endemic | ||||
| Tropidophorus robinsoni | Robinson's stream skink | South (Chumphon) | ||||
| Tropidophorus thai | Thai stream skink | North (Mae Hong Son and Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||||
| Tropidophorus microlepis | Cambodian stream skink | Small-scaled water skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi and Sa Kaew) | |||
| Tropidophorus matsuii | Matsui's stream skink | Northeast (Roi Et) - endemic | ||||
| Tropidophorus latiscutatus | Broad-scaled stream skink | Northeast (Nong Khai) - endemic | ||||
| Scincella doriae | Doria's leaf-litter skink | Marquis Doria's ground skink | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |||
| Scincella melanosticta | Black-spotted leaf-litter skink | Black-spotted ground skink | จิ้งเหลนดินจุดดำ | Widespread | ||
| Scincella rufocaudatus | Red-tailed leaf-litter skink | Red-tailed ground skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |||
| Scincella reevesii | Reeve's leaf-litter skink | Reeve's ground skink | Widespread | |||
| Scincella punctatolineata | Western leaf-litter skink | Spot-lined ground skink | West (Kanchanaburi) | |||
| Sphenomorphus mimicus | Mimic forest skink | Dwarf forest skink | Northeast and central - endemic | |||
| Sphenomorphus grandisonae | Grandison's forest skink | North (Uttaradit) - endemic | ||||
| Sphenomorphus maculatus | Common forest skink | Spotted forest skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาเกล็ดเรียบ | Widespread except south | ||
| Sphenomorphus tersus | Pale forest skink | Peninsula | ||||
| Sphenomorphus butleri | Butler's forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||||
| Sphenomorphus helenae | Helen's forest skink | Central (Nonthaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Sphenomorphus lineopunctulatus | Taylor's forest skink | Spotted-lined forest skink | Northeast (Ubon Ratchathani) - endemic | |||
| Sphenomorphus indicus | Indian forest skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาอินเดีย | Widespread | |||
| Sphenomorphus praesignis | Larut forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||||
| Sphenomorphus stellatus | Starry forest skink | Northeast (Khon Kaen) and southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||||
| Sphenomorphus scotophilus | Selangor forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||||
| Lygosoma isodactylum | Even-toed supple skink | Central supple skink | Central | |||
| Lygosoma koratense | Korat supple skink | Central and northeast - endemic | ||||
| Lygosoma corpulentum | Annamese supple skink | Southeast | ||||
| Lygosoma haroldyoungi | Banded supple skink | Harold Young's supple skink | North and northeast | |||
| Lygosoma quadrupes | Common supple skink | Short-limbed supple skink | จิ้งเหลนเรียวขาเล็ก | Widespread | ||
| Lygosoma angeli | Angel's supple skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||||
| Riopa anguina | Burmese supple skink | North and west | ||||
| Subdoluseps bowringii | Bowring's slender skink | Bowring's supple skink | Widespread | |||
| Subdoluseps frontoparietalis | Pygmy supple skink | Central (Saraburi) | ||||
| Subdoluseps herberti | Herbert's slender skink | Herbert's supple skink | South (Ranong to Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |||
| Leptoseps osellai | Boehme's larut skink | Osella's limbless skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Phetchabun) - endemic | |||
| Larutia nubisilvicola | Khao Nan limbless skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||||
| Isopachys anguinoides | Striped legless skink | Eel-like limbless skink | Upper Peninsula - endemic | |||
| Isopachys roulei | Roule's limbless skink | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||||
| Isopachys borealis | Western legless skink | Northern limbless skink | West and northeast | |||
| Isopachys gyldenstolpei | Gyldenstolpe's legless skink | West | ||||
| Brachymeles miriamae | Miriam's legless skink | จิ้งเหลนด้วงปักธงชัย | Northeast | |||
| Jarujinia bipedalis | Two-legged skink | West (Ratchaburi) | ||||
| Dibamus alfredi | Alfred's snake skink | Alfred's worm lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) - endemic | |||
| Dibamus somsaki | Khao Soi Dao snake skink | Somsak's worm lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) - endemic | |||
| Dopasia gracilis | Indian glass lizard | Indian glass snake | North and northeast | |||
| Varanus rudicollis | Red-necked monitor | Rough-necked monitor lizard | เห่าช้าง | West and south | ||
| Varanus dumerilii | Harlequin monitor | Dumeril's monitor lizard | ตุ๊ดตู่ | West and south | ||
| Varanus salvator | Water monitor | เหี้ย | Widespread | |||
| Varanus nebulosus | South-east Asian monitor | Clouded monitor | ตะกวดใต้, ตะกวดลายเมฆ | Widespread |
| Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ramphotyphlops lineatus | Striped blind snake | Lined blind snake | Extreme south | |||
| Indotyphlops albiceps | White-headed blind snake | งูดินหัวขาว | Widespread | |||
| Indotyphlops braminus | Common blind snake | Brahminy blind snake | งูดินธรรมดา, งูดินบ้าน | Widespread | ||
| Indotyphlops ozakiae | Ozaki's blind snake | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||||
| Gerrhopilus floweri | Flower's blind snake | Central (Bangkok and Pathum Thani) - endemic | ||||
| Indotyphlops khoratensis | Khorat blind snake | งูดินโคราช | Northeast (Khorat Plateau) | |||
| Indotyphlops porrectus | Slender blind snake | Slender worm snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |||
| Argyrophis trangensis | Trang blind snake | South (Trang) - endemic | ||||
| Argyrophis diardii | Diard's blind snake | North, west, northeast and central | ||||
| Argyrophis muelleri | Mueller's blind snake | Northeast, southeast and south | ||||
| Argyrophis siamensis | Siamese blind snake | Thai blind snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |||
| Typhlops roxaneae | Roxane's blind snake | Central (Bangkok) - endemic | ||||
| Cylindrophis ruffus | Red-tailed pipe snake | Common pipe snake | Widespread | |||
| Xenopeltis unicolor | Sunbeam snake | งูแสงอาทิตย์ | Widespread | |||
| Malayopython reticulatus | Reticulated python | Widespread | ||||
| Python bivittatus | Burmese python | Indian rock python | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |||
| Python brongersmai | Blood python | Brongersma's short-tailed python | Peninsula | |||
| Acrochordus javanicus | Javan file snake | Elephant trunk snake | Central, southeast and south | |||
| Acrochordus granulatus | Banded file snake | Wart snake, little file snake | Peninsula and southeast | |||
| Aplopeltura boa | Blunt-headed tree snake | Blunt-headed slug-eating snake | South (Chumphon southward) | |||
| Asthenodipsas laevis | Smooth slug-eating snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | ||||
| Asthenodipsas malaccanus | Malaccan slug-eating snake | Malayan slug-eating snake | Extreme south | |||
| Pareas carinatus | Keeled slug-eating snake | งูกินทากเกล็ดสัน | Widespread | |||
| Pareas margaritophorus | White-spotted slug-eating snake | งูกินทากจุดขาว, งูกินทากลายขาว | Widespread | |||
| Pareas macularius | Black-spotted slug-eating snake | Spotted slug-eating snake | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |||
| Pareas hamptoni | Hampton's slug-eating snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and south (Narathiwat) | ||||
| Xenodermus javanicus | Rough-bodied dragon snake | Rough-backed litter snake | Extreme south (Yala) | |||
| Parafimbrios lao | Laos odd-scaled snake | North (Nan) | ||||
| Coelognathus flavolineatus | Yellow-striped racer | Yellow-striped trinket snake | งูทางมะพร้าวดำ, งูหลุนชุน | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and extreme south | ||
| Coelognathus radiatus | Copperhead racer | Copper-head trinket snake, radiated rat snake | งูทางมะพร้าวธรรมดา, งูทามะพร้าวลายขีด | Widespread | ||
| Oreocryptophis porphyraceus | Red mountain racer | Red bamboo trinket snake | North and northeast | |||
| Orthriophis taeniurus | Yellow black-tailed racer | Cave racer | Widespread except central | |||
| Gongylosoma oxycephalum | Red-tailed racer | Flower's racer | Widespread | |||
| Gonyosoma prasinus | Green mountain racer | Green trinket snake | North, northeast and south | |||
| Ptyas korros | Indochinese rat snake | Javan rat snake | งูสิงบ้าน, งูเห่าตะลาน | Widespread | ||
| Ptyas mucosa | Common rat snake | Indian rat snake, Oriental rat snake | Widespread | |||
| Ptyas carinata | Keeled rat snake | Malayan keeled rat snake | Widespread | |||
| Ptyas fusca | White-bellied rat snake | South | ||||
| Xenelaphis hexagonotus | Malayan brown snake | South | ||||
| Gongylosoma scriptum | Common ringneck | Indochinese ground snake | งูสายทองคอแหวน | Widespread except southeast | ||
| Gongylosoma baliodeirum | Striped ringneck | Orange-bellied snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and extreme south | |||
| Gongylosoma longicaudata | Long-tailed ringneck | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||||
| Liopeltis tricolor | Three-coloured ringneck | Tricoloured ringneck | Peninsula | |||
| Oligodon cinereus | Ashy kukri snake | Grey kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วลายกระ | North and northeast | ||
| Oligodon inornatus | Inornate kukri snake | Unicoloured kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วสีจาง | West, northeast and southeast | ||
| Oligodon joynsoni | Joynson's kukri snake | Central and northeast - endemic | ||||
| Oligodon purpurascens | Purple kukri snake | South | ||||
| Oligodon catenatus | Blyth's kukri snake | ChIain-banded kukri snake | Northeast | |||
| Oligodon jintakunei | Jintakune's kukri snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||||
| Oligodon fasciolatus | Banded kukri snake | Small-banded kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วลายแต้ม | North, northeast and southeast | ||
| Oligodon taeniatus | Striped kukri snake | งูงอดไทย, งูงอดหลังลาย | Central and northeast | |||
| Oligodon mouhoti | Cambodian kukri snake | Central and southeast | ||||
| Oligodon barroni | Barron's kukri snake | Central and southeast | ||||
| Oligodon dorsalis | Gray's kukri snake | Bengalese kukri snake | No information | |||
| Oligodon theobaldi | Theobald's kukri snake | West (Tak) | ||||
| Calamaria lumbricoidea | Variable reed snake | Extreme south | ||||
| Calamaria pavimentata | Collared reed snake | Brown reed snake | งูพงอ้อท้องเหลือง, งูพงอ้อสีน้ำตาล | North and southeast | ||
| Calamaria schlegeli | Red-headed reed snake | Extreme south (Pattani) | ||||
| Pseudorabdion longiceps | Long-headed reed snake | Dwarf reed snake | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |||
| Macrocalamus lateralis | Malayan mountain reed snake | Striped reed snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | |||
| Dendrelaphis caudolineatus | Striped bronzeback | Stripe-tailed bronzeback tree snake | South | |||
| Dendrelaphis subocularis | Mountain bronzeback | North, west and northeast | ||||
| Dendrelaphis kopsteini | Elegent bronzeback | Kopstein's bronzeback tree snake | South | |||
| Dendrelaphis cyanochloris | Wall's bronzeback | Blue bronzeback | Peninsula | |||
| Dendrelaphis pictus | Common bronzeback | Painted bronzeback tree snake | Widespread | |||
| Dendrelaphis ngansonensis | Vietnamese bronzeback | Nganson bronzeback | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |||
| Dendrelaphis striatus | Banded bronzeback | Striated bronzeback tree snake | South | |||
| Dendrelaphis nigroserratus | Sawtooth-necked bronzeback | |||||
| Chrysopelea paradisi | Paradise tree snake | Garden flying snake | South | |||
| Chrysopelea ornata | Golden tree snake | Ornate flying snake | งูเขียวพระอินทร์, งูเขียวดอกหมาก | Widespread | ||
| Chrysopelea pelias | Twin-barred tree snake | Twin-barred flying snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) | |||
| Lycodon capucinus | Common wolf snake | Island wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนสร้อยเหลือง, งูสร้อยเหลือง | Widespread | ||
| Lycodon subcinctus | Malayan banded wolf snake | White-banded wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนบ้าน | Widespread | ||
| Lycodon laoensis | Yellow-barred wolf snake | Laos wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนลายเหลือง, งูปล้องฉนวนลาว | Widespread | ||
| Lycodon butleri | Butler's wolf snake | South | ||||
| Lycodon effraenis | Brown wolf snake | Extreme south (Yala and Narathiwat) | ||||
| Lycodon fasciatus | Indian banded wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนเมืองเหนือ | Widespread except Peninsula | |||
| Lycodon cardamomensis | Cardamom wolf snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||||
| Lycodon ophiophagus | Snake-eater wolf snake | |||||
| Lycodon septentrionalis | Hill wolf snake | Northern large-toothed snake, white-banded wolf snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |||
| Lycodon albofuscus | Slender wolf snake | South | ||||
| Lycodon davisonii | Common bridle snake | Davison's bridled snake, Blanford's bridled snake | งูปล้องฉนวนอินเดีย, งูปล้องฉนวนตับจาก, งูปล้องฉนวนป่าต่ำ | Widespread | ||
| Lycodon subannulatus | Malayan bridle snake | Half-banded bridled snake | South | |||
| Stegonotus borneensis | Borneo red snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||||
| Plagiopholis nuchalis | Burmese mountain snake | Common blotch-necked snake, Assam mountain snake | North, west and northeast | |||
| Plagiopholis blakewayi | Blakeway's mountain snake | Blakeway's blotch-necked snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |||
| Sibynophis melanocephalus | Malayan blackhead | White-lipped black-headed snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |||
| Sibynophis triangularis | Triangle blackhead | Triangled black-headed snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวลายสามเหลี่ยม, งูสาบหญ้าแดง | Southeast - endemic | ||
| Sibynophis collaris | Collared blackhead | Collared black-headed snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวดำ, งูสาบหญ้คอดำ | Widespread except Peninsula | ||
| Boiga drapiezii | White-spotted cat snake | White-toothed cat snake | South | |||
| Boiga multomaculata | Many-spotted cat snake | งูแม่ตะงาว | Widespread | |||
| Boiga cyanea | Green cat snake | งูเขียวบอน, งูเขียวดง | Widespread | |||
| Boiga saengsomi | Banded green cat snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||||
| Boiga denrophila | Mangrove cat snake | South | ||||
| Boiga nigriceps | Red cat snake | Black-headed cat snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |||
| Boiga jaspidea | Jasper cat snake | South | ||||
| Boiga siamensis | Grey cat snake | Thai cat snake, Siamese cat snake | งูแส้หางม้า, งูแส้หางม้าเล็ก, งูตาแมวเล็ก | Widespread except southern Peninsula | ||
| Boiga cynodon | Dog-toothed cat snake | South | ||||
| Boiga bengkuluensis | Bengkulu cat snake | |||||
| Psammodynastes pulverulentus | Common mock viper | Widespread | ||||
| Psammophis indochinensis | Indochinese sand snake | North and central | ||||
| Ahaetulla prasina | Oriental whip snake | Oriental vine snake | งูเขียวหัวจิ้งจก, งูง่วงกลางดง, งูกล่อมนางนอน | Widespread | ||
| Ahaetulla mycterizans | Malayan green whip snake | Malayan vine snake | South | |||
| Ahaetulla nasuta | Long-nosed whip snake | Indian vine snake | งูเขียวปากแหนบ | Central and southeast | ||
| Ahaetulla fasciolata | Speckle-headed whip snake | Speckle-headed vine snake | South | |||
| Dryophiops rubescens | Brown whip snake | Keel-bellied whip snake | South | |||
| Sinonatrix percarinatus | Chinese keelback | Chinese keelback water snake | North and northeast | |||
| Sinonatrix yunnanensis | Yunnan keelback | North | ||||
| Fowlea flavipunctatus | Common keelback | Yellow-spotted keelback water snake | งูลายสอสวน, งูลายสอบ้าน | Widespread | ||
| Fowlea piscator | Chequered keelback | Chequered keelback water snake | งูลายสอใหญ่ | North | ||
| Fowlea punctulatus | Burmese keelback | Spotted keelback water snake | North (Mae Hong Son) | |||
| Xenochrophis trianguligerus | Triangle keelback | Red-sided keelback water snake | West and south | |||
| Opisthotropis spenceri | Spencer's mountain keelback | Spencer's stream snake | North (Phrae) - endemic | |||
| Opisthotropis maculosus | Yellow-spotted mountain keelback | Spotted mountain stream snake | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | |||
| Paratapinophis praemaxillaris | Angel's mountain keelback | Brown stream snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |||
| Parahelicops boonsongi | Boonsong's mountain keelback | Northeast (Loei) - endemic | ||||
| Rhabdophis subminiatus | Red-necked keelback | งูลายสาบคอแดง | Widespread | |||
| Rhabdophis nigrocinctus | Green keelback | Black-banded keelback | งูลายสาบเขียวขวั้นดำ | Widespread | ||
| Rhabdophis chrysargos | Speckle-bellied keelback | Widespread | ||||
| Rhabdophis rhodomelas | Blue-necked keelback | South | ||||
| Rhabdophis flaviceps | Red-headed keelback | Orange-lipped keelback | South | |||
| Hebius boulengeri | Boulenger's keelback | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||||
| Hebius deschauenseei | Northern keelback | Deschauensee's keelback | North and northeast (Chiang Mai and Uthai Thani) | |||
| Hebius groundwateri | Groundwater's keelback | Peninsula (Chumphon) - endemic | ||||
| Hebius inas | Malayan mountain keelback | Gunung Inas keelback | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |||
| Hebius khasiensis | Khasi keelback | North and northeast | ||||
| Hebius bitaeniatus | Striped keelback | Two-striped keelback | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |||
| Amphiesma stolatum | White-striped keelback | Buff-striped keelback | งูลายสาบดอกหญ้า | Widespread except south | ||
| Pseudoxenodon macrops | Large-eyed bamboo snake | Large-eyed false cobra | North, northeast, west and south | |||
| Subsessor bocourti | Bocourt's water snake | Central, southeast and south | ||||
| Hypsiscopus plumbea | Boie's mud snake | Grey water snake, rice paddy snake | งูปลิง | Widespread | ||
| Enhydris enhydris | Rainbow water snake | Widespread except north | ||||
| Enhydris subtaeniata | Mekong mud snake | Indochinese water snake | Central, southeast and northeast | |||
| Enhydris jagorii | Bangkok mud snake | Jagor's water snake | Central and southeast | |||
| Enhydris chanardi | Chan-ard's water snake | Central - endemic | ||||
| Homalopsis buccata | Puff-faced water snake | Widespread except north | ||||
| Homalopsis negroventralis | Deuve's water snake | Cambodian puff-faced water snake | Northeast (Nakhon Phanom and Sakhon Nakhon) | |||
| Homalopsis mereljcoxi | Jack's water snake | |||||
| Cerberus rynchops | Asian bockadam | Dog-faced water snake | Central, southeast and south | |||
| Cerberus schneiderii | South-east Asian bockadam | West (Phetchaburi) | ||||
| Gerada prevostiana | Gerard's water snake | Glossy marsh snake | Central | |||
| Fordonia leucobadia | Crab-eating water snake | Crab-eating mangrove snake | South (Phuket to Satun) | |||
| Cantoria violacea | Cantor's mangrove snake | Yellow-banded mangrove snake | South (Phuket) | |||
| Bitia hydroides | Keel-bellied estuarine snake | Keel-bellied water snake | Central (Bangkok) | |||
| Erpeton tentaculatus | Tentacled snake | Central, southeast and south | ||||
| Bungarus flaviceps | Red-headed krait | Peninsula | ||||
| Bungarus candidus | Blue krait | Malayan krait | งูทับสมิงคลา, งูทับทางขาว, งูปล้องเงิน | Widespread | ||
| Bungarus fasciatus | Banded krait | งูสามเหลี่ยม, งูทับทางเหลือง, งูปล้องทอง | Widespread | |||
| Bungarus multicinctus | Many-banded krait | North | ||||
| Naja kaouthia | Monocled cobra | Widespread | ||||
| Naja siamensis | Indochinese spitting cobra | งูเห่าพ่นพิษสยาม | Central, southeast and northeast | |||
| Naja sumatrana | Sumatran spitting cobra | South | ||||
| Ophiophagus hannah | King cobra | งูจงอาง, งูบองหลา | Widespread | |||
| Calliophis gracilis | Spotted coral snake | South (Pattani) | ||||
| Calliophis bivirgatus | Blue long-glanded coral snake | Blue coral snake | Extreme south | |||
| Calliophis intestinalis | Brown long-glanded coral snake | Malayan striped coral snake | South | |||
| Calliophis maculiceps | Small-spotted coral snake | Speckled coral snake | งูปล้องหวายหัวดำ | Widespread | ||
| Sinomicrurus macclellandi | MacClelland's coral snake | Widespread except peninsula | ||||
| Laticauda colubrina | Yellow-lipped sea krait | South (Phuket) | ||||
| Laticauda laticaudata | Black-banded sea krait | Large-scaled sea krait | South (east coast) | |||
| Acalyptophis eydouxii | Spot-banded sea krait | Beaded sea snake | Central (Gulf coast) | |||
| Lapemis curtus | Hardwicke's sea snake | Short sea snake | Central, southeast and south | |||
| Kolpophis annandalei | Annandale's sea snake | South (east coast) | ||||
| Disteira nigrocincta | Black-banded sea snake | South (Phuket to Krabi) | ||||
| Hydrophis stokesii | Stokes's sea snake | Central and south | ||||
| Enhydrina schistoma | Beaked sea snake | Central and south | ||||
| Kerilia jerdonii | Jerdon's snake | Saddle-backed sea snake | South | |||
| Thalassophis anomalus | Anomalous sea snake | Southeast | ||||
| Acalyptophis peronii | Peron's sea snake | Horned sea snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |||
| Pelamis platura | Yellow-bellied sea snake | Central, southeast and south | ||||
| Hydrophis viperinus | Viperine sea snake | Grey sea snake | Central and south | |||
| Hydrophis cantoris | Gunther's sea snake | Cantor's sea snake | South (west coast) | |||
| Hydrophis gracilis | Graceful sea snake | Narrow-headed sea snake | South | |||
| Hydrophis klossi | Kloss's sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis melanosoma | Black sea snake | Southeast and south | ||||
| Hydrophis obscurus | Daudin's sea snake | South (west coast) | ||||
| Hydrophis brookii | Brook's sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis fasciatus | Striped sea snake | Banded sea snake | South | |||
| Hydrophis nigrocinctus | Black-banded sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis belcheri | Faint-banded sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis hardwickii | Hardwicke's spine-bellied sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis atriceps | Black-headed sea snake | Garlanded sea snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |||
| Hydrophis lapemoides | Persian Gulf sea snake | South | ||||
| Hydrophis bituberculatus | Biturberculated sea snake | Two-wattled sea snake | South (west coast) | |||
| Hydrophis inornatus | Inornate sea snake | Central and south | ||||
| Hydrophis spiralis | Yellow sea snake | Central and south | ||||
| Hydrophis ornatus | Reef sea snake | Ornate sea snake | Central and south | |||
| Hydrophis lamberti | Lambert's sea snake | Central and south | ||||
| Polydontognathus caerulescens | Dark blue-banded sea snake | Blue-grey sea snake | Central and south | |||
| Leioselasma cyanocinctus | Blue-banded sea snake | Annulated sea snake | Southeast and south | |||
| Daboia siamensis | Siamese viper | Central | ||||
| Calloselasma rhodostoma | Malayan pit viper | งูกะปะ, งูขว้างค้อน | Widespread | |||
| Ovophis monticola | Indo-Malayan mountain pit viper | Malayan brown pit viper | Widespread except Peninsula | |||
| Trimeresurus albolabris | White-lipped pit viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ท้องเหลือง | Widespread | |||
| Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus | Mangrove pit viper | South | ||||
| Trimeresurus macrops | Large-eyed pit viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ตาโต, งูเขียวหางไม้สีมะกอก | Northeast and southeast | |||
| Trimeresurus kanburiensis | Kanburi pit viper | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||||
| Trimeresurus venustus | Brown-spotted pit viper | Beautiful pit viper | South (Surat Thani and Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |||
| Trimeresurus phuketensis | Phuket pit viper | |||||
| Trimeresurus gumprechti | Gumprecht's green pit viper | Northeast | ||||
| Trimeresurus vogeli | Vogel's pit viper | งูเขียวไผ่หางเขียว | Northeast and southeast | |||
| Trimeresurus sumatranus | Sumatran pit viper | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | ||||
| Trimeresurus hageni | Hagen's green pit viper | South | ||||
| Trimeresurus popeiorum | Pope's pit viper | North and west | ||||
| Trimeresurus fucatus | Banded pit viper | Thai Peninsula pit viper | South | |||
| Trimeresurus nebularis | Clouded pit viper | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||||
| Trimeresurus wiroti | Wirot's palm pit viper | South (Phattalung and Narathiwat) | ||||
| Trimeresurus cardamomensis | Cardamom green pit viper | Southeast | ||||
| Tropidolaemus wagleri | Wagler's pit viper | South |
Reptile species commonly found in anthropogenically modified environments (i.e., near human settlements) include:[4]