List of reptiles of Ghana explained
This is a list of the reptile species recorded in Ghana. There are 154 reptile species in Ghana, of which one is critically endangered, one is endangered, two are vulnerable and two are near threatened. This list is derived from the Reptile Database which lists species of reptile and includes those reptiles that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those currently used by the Reptile Database as of 20 September 2011 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN where no Reptile Database article was available.
The following tags are used to highlight specific species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:
EX | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. |
EW | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. |
CR | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
EN | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
VU | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
NT | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. | |
Order: Testudines (turtles)
Order: Squamata (snakes and lizards)
- Family: Agamidae (agamas)
- Family: Chamaeleonidae (chameleons)
- Family: Gekkonidae (geckos)
- Family: Eublepharidae (eyelid geckos)
- Family: Phyllodactylidae (leaf-toed geckos)
- Family: Gerrhosauridae (plated lizards)
- Family: Lacertidae (true lizards)
- Family: Scincidae (skinks)
- Family: Varanidae (monitors)
- Family: Amphisbaenidae (worm lizards)
- Family: Pythonidae (pythons)
- Family: Boidae (boas)
- Family: Colubridae (colubrid snakes)
- Family: Lamprophiidae
- Genus: Amblyodipsas
- Genus: Aparallactus
- Genus: Atractaspis
- Genus: Boaedon
- Genus: Bothrophthalmus
- Genus: Chamaelycus
- African banded snake, Chamaelycus fasciatus
- Genus: Gonionotophis
- Savanna lesser file snake, Gonionotophis grantii
- Mocquard's file snake, Gonionotophis guirali
- Matschie's file snake, Gonionotophis klingi
- Western forest file snake, Gonionotophis poensis
- Small-eyed file snake, Gonionotophis steophthalmus
- Genus: Hormonotus
- Genus: Lycophidion
- Leach's wolf snake, Lycophidion irroratum
- Flat wolf snake, Lycophidion laterale
- Lycophidion nigromaculatum
- Lycophidion semicinctum
- Genus: Malpolon
- Genus: Polemon
- Genus: Prosymna
- Prosymna greigerti
- Ghana shovel-snout, Prosymna meleagris
- Genus: Psammophis
- Elegant sand racer, Psammophis elegans
- Lined olympic snake, Psammophis lineatus
- Olive grass racer, Psammophis phillipsi
- Ornate olympic snake, Psammophis praeornatus
- Rukwa sand racer, Psammophis rukwae
- Genus: Psammophylax
- Striped beaked snake, Psammophylax acutusḹ
- Genus: Rhamphiophis
- Family: Elapidae
- Family: Viperidae (adders and vipers)
- Family: Typhlopidae (blind snakes)
Order: Crocodylidae (crocodiles and relatives)
See also
References