List of reptiles of California explained

This list of reptiles of California includes the snakes, turtles and lizards found in the US state of California.

Lizards

Family Anguidae

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Elgaria multicarinataSouthern alligator lizard
Elgaria panamintina Panamint alligator lizard

Family Anniellidae

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Anniella alexanderaeTemblor legless lizard
Anniella campiSouthern Sierra legless lizard
Anniella grinnelliBakersfield legless lizard
Anniella pulchraNorthern California legless lizard
Anniella stebbinsiSouthern California legless lizard

Family Crotaphytidae

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Crotaphytus bicinctoresGreat Basin collared lizard
Crotaphytus vestigiumBaja California collared lizard
Gambelia copeiiCope's leopard lizard
Gambelia sila Blunt-nosed leopard lizard
Gambelia wislizeniiLong-nosed leopard lizard

Family Gekkonidae

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Coleonyx switakiSwitak's banded gecko
Coleonyx variegatusWestern banded gecko
Phyllodactylus nocticolusPeninsular leaf-toed gecko
Hemidactylus turcicus Mediterranean house gecko

Family Helodermatidae

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Heloderma suspectumGila monster

Family Iguanidae

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Dipsosaurus dorsalisDesert iguana
Sauromalus aterCommon chuckwalla

Family Phrynosomatidae

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Callisaurus draconoidesZebra-tailed lizard
Petrosaurus mearnsiBanded rock lizard
Phrynosoma blainvilliCoast horned lizard
Phrynosoma douglasiiPygmy short-horned lizard
Phrynosoma mcalliiFlat-tail horned lizard
Phrynosoma platyrhinosDesert horned lizard
Sceloporus graciosusCommon sagebrush lizard
Sceloporus magisterDesert spiny lizard
Sceloporus occidentalisWestern fence lizard
Sceloporus orcuttiGranite spiny lizard
Sceloporus uniformisYellow-backed spiny lizard
Uma inornata Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard
Uma notataColorado Desert fringe-toed lizard
Uma scopariaMojave fringe-toed lizard
Urosaurus graciosusLong-tailed brush lizard
Urosaurus nigricaudaBaja California brush lizard
Urosaurus ornatusOrnate tree lizard
Uta stansburianaCommon side-blotched lizard

Family Scincidae

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Plestiodon gilbertiGilbert's skink
Plestiodon skiltonianusWestern skink

Family Teiidae

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Aspidoscelis hyperythrusOrange-throated whiptail
Aspidoscelis tigrisTiger whiptail

Family Xantusiidae

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Xantusia gracilis Sandstone night lizard
Xantusia henshawiGranite night lizard
Xantusia riversiana Island night lizard
Xantusia sierrae Sierra night lizard
Xantusia vigilisDesert night lizard
Xantusia wigginsiBaja California night lizard

Family Lacertidae

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Podarcis siculus Southern Italian wall lizard

Snakes

Family Boidae

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Charina bottaeNorthern rubber boa
Charina umbratica Southern rubber boa
Lichanura orcuttiCoastal rosy boa
Lichanura trivirgataRosy boa

Family Colubridae

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Arizona elegansGlossy snake
Chionactis occipitalisWestern shovelnose snake
Coluber constrictorEastern racer
Contia longicaudaeForest sharp-tailed snake
Contia tenuisSharp-tailed snake
Diadophis punctatusRingneck snake
Hypsiglena chlorophaeaDesert nightsnake
Hypsiglena ochrorhynchusCoast night snake
Lampropeltis californiaeCalifornia kingsnake
Lampropeltis multifasciataCoast mountain kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonataCalifornia mountain kingsnake
Masticophis flagellumCoachwhip
Masticophis fuliginosusBaja California coachwhip
Masticophis lateralisCalifornia striped whipsnake
Masticophis taeniatusStriped whipsnake
Nerodia fasciata Banded water snake
Phyllorhynchus decurtatusWestern leaf-nosed snake
Pituophis cateniferGopher snake
Rhinocheilus leconteiLong-nosed snake
Salvadora hexalepisWestern patch-nosed snake
Sonora semiannulataWestern ground snake
Tantilla hobartsmithiSouthwestern blackhead snake
Tantilla planicepsWestern black-headed snake
Thamnophis atratusAquatic garter snake
Thamnophis couchiiSierra garter snake
Thamnophis elegansTerrestrial garter snake
Thamnophis gigasGiant garter snake
Thamnophis hammondiiTwo-striped garter snake
Thamnophis marcianusCheckered garter snake
Thamnophis ordinoidesNorthwestern garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalisCommon garter snake
Trimorphodon lambdaSonoran lyre snake
Trimorphodon lyrophanesCalifornia lyresnake

Family Leptotyphlopidae

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Rena humilisWestern threadsnake

Family Typhlopidae

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Indotyphlops braminus Brahminy blind snake

Family Viperidae

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Crotalus oreganusWestern rattlesnake
Crotalus ruberRed diamond rattlesnake
Crotalus cerastesSidewinder
Crotalus pyrrhusSouthwestern speckled rattlesnake
Crotalus scutulatusMojave rattlesnake
Crotalus stephensiPanamint rattlesnake
Crotalus atroxWestern diamondback rattlesnake

Turtles

Family Cheloniidae

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Caretta carettaLoggerhead sea turtle
Chelonia mydasGreen sea turtle
Lepidochelys olivaceaOlive ridley sea turtle

Family Chelydridae

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Chelydra serpentina Common snapping turtle

Family Dermochelyidae

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Dermochelys coriaceaLeatherback sea turtle

Family Emydidae

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Chrysemys picta Western painted turtle
Actinemys marmorataWestern pond turtle
Trachemys scripta Red-eared slider

Family Kinosternidae

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Kinosternon sonorienseSonoran mud turtle

Family Testudinidae

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Gopherus agassiziiMojave desert tortoise

Family Trionychidae

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Apalone spinifera Spiny softshell

References