List of recipients of the Legion of Merit explained

The Legion of Merit is a decoration of the United States and is awarded to foreign military personnel in four grades and to U.S. military personnel without distinction of degree. The following are notable recipients within the award.

Chief Commander

NationalityOffice/PositionRankNameForceDateComments
1.Lieutenant-GeneralSir Kenneth Anderson, British Armed ForcesJune 18, 1943
2.ChairmanGeneralissimoChiang Kai-shekChinese Armed ForcesJuly 1943
3.Commander of the 200th Division of the National Revolutionary ArmyLieutenant-GeneralTai An-lan (Dai Anlan)Chinese Armed Forces1943In command of 200th Division, Chinese Expeditionary Force (Burma). KIA on May 26, 1942, in Burma.
4.GOC-in-C, Eighth ArmyGeneralSir Bernard Montgomery, British Armed ForcesAugust 6, 1943Later Field Marshal
5.Air C-in-C Mediterranean Air CommandAir Chief MarshalSir Arthur Tedder, Royal Air ForceAugust 27, 1943
6.Chief of the Air Force of the Red ArmyChief Marshal Of AviationAlexander Alexandrovich NovikovSoviet Air ForcesJune 22, 1944
7.Chief of the General StaffMarshal of the Soviet UnionAleksandr VasilevskySoviet Army1944
8.Rear Admiral Commanding HM Australian SquadronRear-AdmiralSir Victor Crutchley, Royal Australian Naval SquadronSeptember 1944For exceptionally meritorious conduct 1942–44 in command of Task Force 44 in the Pacific.
9.Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Bomber CommandAir MarshalArthur Harris, Royal Air ForceOctober 17, 1944Known as "Bomber" Harris; he was the only major British commander who refused to receive a peerage after World War II (in protest in support of his men). He instituted "area bombing" of German cities.[1]
10.KingCommander-in-Chief (Admiral of the Fleet, Field Marshal, Marshal of the Royal Air Force)George VIBritish Armed Forces1945
11.First Sea LordAdmiral of the FleetThe 1st Baron Cunningham of Hyndhope, Royal Navy
12.AdmiralSir John Cunningham, Royal NavyFor gallant and distinguished service during the invasion operations in Northern Italy and the South of France.
13.Acting Air MarshalSir Arthur Coningham, Royal Air Force
14.KingSupreme Commander-in-Chief
Marshal of Romania
King Michael IRomanian Armed Forces1945"Rendered exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service to the cause of the Allied Nations in the struggle against Hitlerite Germany. In July and August, 1944, his Nation, under the dominance of a dictatorial regime over which the King had no control, have allied herself with the Germany aggressors, he, King Mihai I, succeeded in giving purpose, direction and inspiration to the theretofore uncoordinated internal forces of opposition to the ruling dictator.

In culmination of his efforts, on 23 August 1944, although his capitol was still dominated by Germany troops, he personally, on his own initiative, and in complete disregard for his own safety, gave the signal for a coup d'etat by ordering his palace guards to arrest the dictator and his chief ministers."[2]

15.Commander-in-Chief Polish Armed Forces in the EastMarshalMichał Rola-ŻymierskiPolish Armed Forces1945
16.Military Governor of the Soviet Occupation Zone of GermanyMarshal of the Soviet UnionGeorgy ZhukovSoviet Army1945
17.Naval Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Naval Expeditionary ForceAdmiralSir Bertram Ramsay, Royal NavyJanuary 15, 1945For gallant and distinguished service whilst in command of the invasion operations on Normandy.
18.Crown Prince Commander-In-Chief'Abd al-IlahIraqi Armed ForcesJune 1, 1945
19.Flag Officer Commanding, 1st Aircraft Carrier Squadron, British Pacific Fleet and Second in Command, British Pacific FleetVice AdmiralSir Philip Vian, Royal NavyJuly 17, 1945
20.Chairman of the Provisional Government of the French RepublicBrigadier generalCharles de GaulleFrench Armed ForcesAugust 24, 1945
21.Commander-in-Chief British Air Forces of OccupationAir Chief MarshalSir William Douglas, Royal Air ForceAugust 28, 1945made Commander of the Legion 28 July 1944
22.Flag Officer, Liaison to the United States Navy in EuropeVice AdmiralSir Geoffrey Blake, Royal NavyNovember 6, 1945
23.Crown PrinceChief of Defence of NorwayCrown Prince OlavNorwegian Armed ForcesNovember 23, 1945"exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services from August 1944 to July 1945."
24.Commander, Transbaikal-Amur Military DistrictMarshal of the Soviet UnionRodion MalinovskySoviet Army1946
25.Commander, Northern Group of ForcesMarshal of the Soviet UnionKonstantin RokossovskySoviet Army1946
26.Commanding GeneralCommanding GeneralSir Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, Nepali Army1946Brother of Prime Minister Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana who was decorated in 1948.
28.KingCommander-in-ChiefAbdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al SaudArmed Forces of Saudi ArabiaFebruary 18, 1947
29.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefMiguel Alemán ValdésMexican Armed ForcesNovember 26, 1947
30.PresidentGeneral (Commander-in-Chief)Eurico Gaspar DutraBrazilian Armed ForcesOctober 7, 1947[3]
31.ShahanshahCommander-in-ChiefMohammad Reza Shah PahlaviIranian Armed ForcesNovember 26, 1947[4]
32.Minister of WarFernando Santos CostaPortuguese Armed ForcesMarch 11, 1948[5]
33.Minister of the Army, Navy and Air ForceGeneralDragoljub MihailovićYugoslav Royal ArmyMarch 29, 1948"General Mihailovich and his forces, although lacking adequate supplies, and fighting under extreme hardships, contributed materially to the allied cause, and were instrumental in obtaining a final Allied Victory." Recommended by Dwight D. Eisenhower. The award was kept secret until 1966.
34.Field MarshalSir William Slim, British Armed Forces1948
35.Chief of Army StaffGeneralLuigi Efisio MarrasItalian ArmyJanuary 4, 1949[6]
36.Maharaja, Prime MinisterCommander-in-Chief (Field Marshal)Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, Royal Nepalese ArmyApril 14, 1949[7] Brother of Sir Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana who was decorated in 1946.
37.PresidentCommander-in-Chief Rómulo GallegosVenezuelan Armed ForcesApril 14, 1949
38.PresidentCommander-in-Chief Carlos Prío SocarrásCuban Armed ForcesApril 14, 1949
39.Chief of the Army Staff and Commander-in-ChiefGeneralKodandera Madappa Cariappa, Indian ArmyNovember 10, 1949[8] Later Field Marshal
40.Chief of the Army StaffArmy GeneralFrench ArmyDecember 30, 1949[9]
41.Commander-in-Chief of the Hellenic Armed ForcesField MarshalAlexandros PapagosGreek Armed ForcesDecember 30, 1949
42.Chief of the General StaffGeneralDimitrios YiadzisGreek ArmyDecember 30, 1949
43.Minister of National DefenseDivisional GeneralArmed Forces of the Argentine RepublicMay 24, 1950[10]
44.Secretary of National DefenseLieutenant GeneralMexican Armed ForcesFebruary 14, 1951[11]
45.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefVincent AuriolFrench Armed ForcesApril 4, 1951[12]
46.EmperorCommander-in-ChiefHaile SelassieEthiopian Armed ForcesAugust 9, 1951[13]
47.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefGalo PlazaEcuadorian Armed ForcesSeptember 25, 1951[14]
48.PresidentN/AOtilio Ulate BlancoN/AOctober 24, 1951[15]
49.C-in-C British Commonwealth Forces KoreaLieutenant-GeneralSir Horace Robertson, Australian Defence ForceJanuary 15, 1952[16]
50.Chief of the General Staff of the Armed ForcesGeneralPortuguese Armed ForcesMarch 13, 1952[17]
51.QueenCommander-in-chiefQueen Juliana I of the NetherlandsNetherlands Armed ForcesApril 23, 1952Was Commander-in-chief of the Netherlands Armed Forces; Invested with the Order “For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States from 1948 to 1952”.[18]
52.Prime MinisterThe Rt Hon Robert Menzies, Commonwealth of AustraliaMay 29, 1952[19]
53.Marshal of FranceJean de Lattre de TassignyFrench Armed ForcesAugust 6, 1952Posthumous.[20]
54.Major GeneralCyro Espirito Santo CardosoBrazilian ArmyOctober 4, 1952[21]
55.KingCommander-In-ChiefFaisal II of IraqIraqi Armed ForcesNovember 28, 1952[22]
56.PresidentCommander-In-ChiefManuel OdriaPeruvian Armed ForcesAugust 4, 1953[23]
57.KingCommander-in-ChiefKing Paul IGreek Armed ForcesNovember 3, 1953[24]
58.Commander-in-Chief, Pakistan ArmyGeneralAyub KhanPakistan ArmyNovember 3, 1953
59.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefCelâl BayarTurkish Armed ForcesMarch 8, 1954[25]
60.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefMarcos Pérez JiménezVenezuelan ArmyNovember 12, 1954[26] [27]
61.Minister of DefenceField MarshalLuang Plaek PibulsonggramRoyal Thai ArmyMay 2, 1955Supreme Commander
62.Chief of the Army StaffGeneralSatyawant Mallana SrinageshIndian ArmySeptember 2, 1955Chief of the Army Staff
63.KingCommander-in-ChiefBhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)Royal Thai Armed ForcesJune 28, 1960Head of the Royal Thai Armed Forces
64.Chief of the Army StaffMajor GeneralSenussi LetaiwishRoyal Libyan ArmyJune 5, 1961The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit, in the Degree of Commander to Major General Senussi Letaiwish, Libyan Army, "for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States", from October 1958 to June 1961.[28]
65.Chief of Defence ForcesField MarshalThanom KittikachornRoyal Thai Army1967
66.GeneralKim Yong-BaeRepublic of Korea Armed ForcesFebruary 14, 1968For service April 1965 to March 1966. The initial award of Commander degree was revoked and replaced with Chief Commander.
67.Minister of National DefenseKim Sung-EunRepublic of Korea Armed ForcesDecember 9, 1968For service March 1963 to June 1966.
68.PresidentCommander-in-ChiefKenan EvrenTurkish Armed ForcesJune 27, 1988
69.Commander British Forces Middle EastGeneralSir Peter de la Billière, British Armed Forces8 June 1993[29]
70.Chief of StaffGeneralFreddy Padilla de LeonColombian Armed Forces2008After leading the Operation Jaque into success.
71.EmirCommander-in-ChiefSabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-SabahKuwait Military ForcesSeptember 18, 2020[30]
72.Prime MinisterNarendra ModiIndiaDecember 21, 2020"President Donald Trump presented the Legion of Merit to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his leadership in elevating the U.S.-India strategic partnership. Ambassador Taranjit Singh Sandhu accepted the medal on behalf of Prime Minister Modi.” –NSA Robert C. O’Brien
73.Prime MinisterScott MorrisonCommonwealth of AustraliaDecember 21, 2020“President @realDonaldTrump awarded the Legion of Merit to Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison for his leadership in addressing global challenges and promoting collective security. Ambassador @A_Sinodinos accepted the medal on behalf of PM Morrison.” – NSA Robert C. O’Brien[31]
74.Former Prime MinisterShinzo AbeJapan Self-Defense ForcesDecember 21, 2020“President @realDonaldTrump awarded the Legion of Merit to Japanese Former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe for his leadership in addressing global challenges and promoting collective security. Ambassador Shinsuke Sugiyama accepted the medal on behalf of Former PM Abe.” – NSA Robert C. O’Brien
75.KingCommander-in-ChiefMohammed VIRoyal Moroccan Armed ForcesJanuary 15, 2021"His vision and personal courage — including his decision to resume ties with the State of Israel — have positively reshaped the landscape of the Middle East and North Africa and ushered in a new era of security and prosperity for both our countries and the world," a White House statement said.[32]
76.KingCommander-in-ChiefHamad bin Isa Al KhalifaBahrain Defence ForceJanuary 19, 2021[33]

Commander

NationalityRankNameForceDateComments
Brigadier GeneralAlexandre Zacharias de AssumpçãoBrazilian Army1942General of Brigade Alexandre Zacharias de Assumpcao, Brazilian Army, was cited for service as Commanding General of the 8th Military Region, Brazil. The 8th Military Region was headquartered in Belem, which was a major support base for US aircraft transiting to North Africa and the Mediterranean. The Army made 31 awards of the Legion of Merit, commander grade, to Brazilian officers during World War II.
Brigadier GeneralAmaro Soares BittencourtBrazilian Army1942First recipient of this medal in any degree.
Rear AdmiralHarold Farncomb, Royal Australian Navy1942Commanded various International military units.
Major GeneralCanadian Army1942General Officer Commanding in Chief Pacific Command (Canadian Army)
Major GeneralLeslie Burtonshaw Nicholls, British Amy, Chief Signals Officer, Allied Force Headquarters,July 1, 1943For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the United States and the Allied Nations. Assigned to Allied Force Headquarters 1 July 1943 when the planning for the Sicilan Campaign was in progress, and with great problems of communications and supply facing him, Major General Nicholls, with his sound knowledge and tireless energy, quickly overcame all difficulties. During the Sicilan and Italian Campaigns Major General Nicholls displayed the highest organizating ability, ensuring vital communications without which to many successful battles could not have been fought.
Wing CommanderGuy Penrose Gibson, Royal Air ForceDecember 3, 1943WWII leader of the Dams raid (Operation Chastise) in 1943.
Brigadier GeneralPaul DevinckFrench Army1943
Lieutenant GeneralLouis KoeltzFrench Army1943Commander of XIXth Army Corps
Brigadier GeneralFrançois Le ClercqFrench Army1943
Colonel General Of AviationAlexander RepinSoviet Air ForceJune 22, 1944[34] President Roosevelt presented the award for further delivery to Marshal Stalin on February 11, 1945, at the Yalta Conference.
/Lieutenant GeneralSarkis MartirosyanSoviet ArmyJuly 26, 1944
Lieutenant GeneralWładysław Anders2nd Polish CorpsAugust 1, 1944
Major GeneralPaul BergeronFrench Army1944
GeneralÉtienne BeynetFrench Army1944Head of the French Military Mission to Washington
GeneralGeorges CatrouxFrench Army1944Governor General of French Algeria
General (later Maréchal de France)Jean de Lattre de TassignyFrench Army1944Commander of the French Forces in Italy
Lieutenant GeneralHenry MartinFrench Army1944Commander of the French Forces in Corsica
Brigadier GeneralLouis RivetFrench Army1944Former Head of French Military Intelligence
Air MarshalSir Francis John Linnell, Royal Air ForceJanuary 30, 1945Deputy Commander-in-Chief (RAF MED ME) Mediterranean Allied Air Forces, 29 February 1944 – 29 June 1944. Awarded posthumously by Franklin D. Roosevelt.
AdmiralSir Gerald Charles Dickens, Royal Navy1945WWII Commander
Air CommodoreAndrew James Wray Geddes, Royal Air Force1945Responsible for the planning of Operations Manna and Chowhound[35]
Air vice-marshalFrank InglisRoyal Air ForceDecember 3, 1947[36]
Air vice-marshalCharles EdmondsRoyal Air ForceDecember 3, 1947
Air vice-marshalArthur SandersRoyal Air ForceDecember 3, 1947
Air vice-marshalGeorge Owen JohnsonRoyal Canadian Air ForceDecember 3, 1947
Major GeneralSir Miles Graham, British Army24 April 1945Responsible for organising and coordinating activities in connection with the invasion of Normandy in June 1944.
Lieutenant GeneralSir Bernard Cyril Freyberg, 2nd New Zealand Division, New Zealand Military ForcesAugust 2, 1945
ColonelAntonio Cárdenas RodríguezMexican Air Force1945Commander of the Mexican Expeditionary Air Force, which participated in the Battle of Luzon
GeneralSergěj IngrCzechoslovak Armed Forces1945[37] Minister of National Defense of the Czechoslovak government-in-exile 1940-44
Major GeneralWilliam Henry Evered Poole, 6th Armored Division (South Africa)6th South African Armored DivisionUnit is part of the 5th US Army during the Italian Campaign in World War II
GeneralLudvík SvobodaCzechoslovak Army1946[38] Minister of Defence of Czechoslovakia
Major GeneralSir Donald Banks, Petroleum Warfare Department24 January 1946For his role in the production and manufacture of an improved American flamethrower fuel, and other work of Petroleum Warfare Department employed during the liberation of Europe which "contributed substantially to the successful prosecution of the war".[39]
Brigadier GeneralJohn Ernest Genet, Canadian Army30 March 1946Chief Signal Officer, First Canadian Army.[40]
Major GeneralGeorges Vanier, Canadian Army1946Canadian representative to the United Nations and Ambassador to France, later Governor General of Canada.
Rear AdmiralLeonard W. Murray, Canadian Northwest Atlantic1946Architect of the Battle of the Atlantic.
Lieutenant GeneralBengt NordenskiöldSwedish Air Force9 July 1946[41] Chief of the Air Force
Air Chief MarshalSir Keith Park, Royal Air ForceJune 27, 1947WWII commander during the Battle of Britain and later Allied Air Commander South East Asia
GeneralRajendrasinhji Jadeja, Indian Army1946Chief of the Army Staff[42]
Commander 2nd ClassPrince Bertil, Duke of HallandSwedish NavyJune 4, 1948On June 4, 1948, President Harry S. Truman awarded Prince Bertil of Sweden the Legion of Merit, Degree of Commander, "In exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the U.S."[43]
GeneralAlfredo M. SantosArmed Forces of the Philippines
General
Lieutenant admiral
Prince Bernhard, Prince Consort of the NetherlandsNetherlands Armed ForcesHusband of the Commander-in-Chief of the Netherlands Armed Forces; Was a General in the Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands East Indies Army and the Royal Netherlands Air Force and was a Lieutenant admiral in the Royal Netherlands Navy. Appointed a Honorary Air commodore in the Royal Air Force in 1941 and later appointed to the honorary rank of Air marshal by Queen Elizabeth II on 15 September 1964. Was also a Honorary Air commodore in the Royal New Zealand Air Force since 1948.
GeneralSarit ThanaratRoyal Thai ArmySeptember 14, 1954
Rear AdmiralMoje ÖstbergSwedish NavyJanuary 1955[44] Naval attaché in Washington, D.C. from 1951 to 1954.
Marshal of the Air ForceFuen Ronnaphagrad RitthakhaneeRoyal Thai Air ForceMay 17, 1955
ColonelRamon BarquinArmed Forces of the Republic of Cuba1955Military Attaché to the United States, Mexico, and Canada; Cuba Delegate to the Inter-American Defense Board; Vice-director and Joint Chiefs of Staff Commander of the Inter-American Defense Board. For his organizing and coordinating activities to eliminate coups d'état in the Americas. Barquin later became the last Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces and de facto Head of State of the Republic of Cuba in January 1959, before the Revolutionary government established by Fidel Castro. Barquin served as Chief of the Army and was later named Ambassador-at-Large to Europe in April 1959 and resigned in 1960.
Police GeneralPhao SiyanonRoyal Thai PoliceSeptember 2, 1955
GeneralKeizō HayashiJapan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF)November 10, 1958Chairman of the Joint Staff Council, JSDF. First Japanese recipient of this medal.[45]
Field MarshalPhin ChoonhavanRoyal Thai ArmyMay 4, 1957
Major GeneralWan WaithayakonJan 3, 1958
Lieutenant GeneralThord BondeSwedish ArmyDecember 4, 1959Chief of the Army. For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States, from July 1943 to September 1945 and October 1957 to March 1958.[46]
Air Chief MarshalDawee ChullasapyaRoyal Thai Air ForceJuly 27, 1967
Major GeneralWillem J.I. van BreukelenNetherlands Armed Forces1962
GeneralPraphas CharusathienRoyal Thai Force1962
Vice AdmiralÅke LindemalmSwedish Navy1963Chief of the Navy. Awarded by the United States Secretary of the Navy Fred Korth.[47]
Lieutenant-GeneralUlrich de MaizièreBundeswehrMarch 9, 1965
GeneralTorsten RappSwedish Air ForceApril 12, 1965Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. "General Rapp has shown outstanding and exemplary leadership, and that he has meritoriously contributed to the friendly relations between Sweden and the United States." Awarded by General Earle Wheeler.[48] [49]
Lieutenant-GeneralAmer KhammashJordanian Armed ForcesApril 3, 1969Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Jordanian Armed Forces from 9 October 1967 till 30 June 1969. Awarded by President Richard Nixon for Exceptionally Meritorious Conduct in the Performance of Outstanding Services throughout his entire military career with the Arab Army.
GeneralOdysseus AggelisGreek Armed ForcesApril 5, 1971Chief of the Greek Armed Forces from April 1967 till August 1973. Awarded by order of the US President Richard Nixon for Exceptionally Meritorious Conduct in the Performance of Outstanding Services from December 1968 to March 1971.
AdmiralSangad ChaloryuChief of Defence Forces1975
AdmiralJal CursetjiIndian Navy1978Chief of the Naval Staff[50]
GeneralLennart LjungSwedish Army1980Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. Awarded by General David C. Jones.[51] [52]
Major GeneralMohamed Mirgani EltahirSudanese Air Force11 August 1981Chief of Sudanese Air Force Major Gen. Mohamed was conferred with the US Legion of Merit Medal for his exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services from August 1978 to August 1981.
Lieutenant-GeneralStefan Grot-RoweckiPolish Armed Forces (Armia Krajowa)August 9, 1984Awarded by Ronald Reagan posthumously forty years and one week after his death at the hands of the Gestapo.
GeneralChavalit YongchaiyudhChiefs of Defence ForcesJanuary 15, 1988
Air Chief MarshalKaset RojananilRoyal Thai Air ForceJune 1, 1990
GeneralFidel RamosArmed Forces of the Philippines1990
Brigadier GeneralAbdul Muneem Mansur AhmedBangladesh ArmyJanuary 16, 1991The first Bangladeshi General to receive this award for his outstanding service as the Defense Attaché in the Bangladesh Embassy, United States
Lieutenant GeneralMichel RoquejeoffreFrench ArmyJuly 14, 1991
GeneralEhud BarakIsraeli Defense Forces1992Later became Israeli Prime Minister from 1999 to 2001
Teniente GeneralMartín BalzaArgentine Army1994Chief of Argentine Armed Forces 1991 to 1999
GeneralAlfred John Gardyne Drummond de Chastelain, OC, CMM, CH, CDCanadian Forces1995In 1999, he was made a Companion of Honour by Queen Elizabeth II. He is the former Chief of the Defence Staff for the Canadian Forces and he is the Chairman of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning since November 1995 for the Northern Ireland Peace Process.
GeneralI. M. Elias Nino HerreraColombian Marine CorpsFor exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service as Commandant of the Colombian Marine Corps. General Nino's cooperation and understanding have been a significant contribution to the mutual friendship between Colombia and the United States.
Lieutenant GeneralMichael Walker, Implementation Force in BosniaMay 13, 1997Former Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) in the United Kingdom
General de Ejército
(General of the Army)
Paco MoncayoEcuadorian Armed ForcesJanuary 1998For of his exceptionally superior performance as Chief of the Armed Forces Joint Command and his contribution to Ecuadorian history, politics and democracy.
Vice AdmiralDonald Chalmers, Royal Australian Navy1998[53] Chief of Navy
GeneralSir Phillip Bennett,
John Baker,
Sir Peter Cosgrove,
Australian Defence ForceChiefs of the Defence Force
GeneralAdolf Heusinger
Klaus Naumann
Wolfgang Schneiderhan
Carl-Hubertus von Butler[54]
Bundeswehr
GeneralEdgard de Larminat
Alain de Boissieu
Vincent Desportes
Jean-Louis Georgelin
GeneralMongkol AmphonpisitChiefs of Defence ForcesDecember 1, 1999
GeneralSurayud ChulanontRoyal Thai ArmyDecember 20, 2000
Air Chief MarshalSanan ThuathipRoyal Thai Air ForceFebruary 8, 2001
Vice AdmiralRoyal Australian Navy2001Chief of Navy
GeneralMd Hashim bin HusseinRoyal Malaysia Army2001Chief of Army
GeneralWolfgang SchneiderhanBundeswehr
GeneralHilmi ÖzkökTurkish Armed Forces2002
Vice AdmiralRoyal Australian NavyChief of Navy
Major GeneralYedidya Ya'ariIsraeli NavyDecember 4, 2003[55] Commander in Chief, Israel Navy
Lieutenant GeneralDeputy Commander NORAD2004Commander of NATO forces enforcing "No Fly Zone" Libya 2011
AdmiralShahid KarimullahPakistan NavyJuly 21, 2004For his steadfast support of American-Pakistan cooperation in regional maritime, security affairs, demonstrated superb resolve and unwavering dedication to the Global War on terrorism
Lieutenant GeneralAustralian Army2004Chief of Army
AdmiralJorge GodoyArgentine NavyOctober 1, 2004Chief of Staff, Argentine Navy
GeneralYoshimitsu TsumagariJapan Air Self-Defense ForceOctober 19, 2004Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
Commander-in-ChiefMehmet Yaşar BüyükanıtTurkish Armed ForcesDecember 12, 2005
Lieutenant GeneralHasan Mashhud ChowdhuryBangladesh Army2005Former Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh)
AdmiralGiampaolo Di PaolaItalian NavyIncumbent Minister of Defence in the Monti Cabinet
AdmiralAfzal TahirPakistan NavyJanuary 23, 2006Legion of Merit in recognition of his efforts in conducting maritime security operations and strengthening of cooperation between the two navies in the 5th Fleet area of responsibility.
AdmiralMohd Anwar Mohd NorMalaysian Armed Forces2006
GeneralTadashi YoshidaJapan Air Self-Defense ForceOctober 24, 2006Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
Lieutenant GeneralAndrew LeslieCanadian ArmyDecember 8, 2006
Admiral of the FleetVladimir Vasilyevich MasorinRussian NavyAugust 24, 2007The first Russian recipient for meritorious conduct of the Russian Federation Navy to increase cooperation and interoperability with the U.S. Navy and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization from September 2005 to August 2007.
GeneralRyoichi OrikiGround Self-Defense ForceOctober 1, 2007Chief of Staff
Lt GeneralTariq KhanPakistani ArmyDecember 9, 2007Legion of Merit for meritorious services as a liaison officer at CENTCOM during Operations Enduring Freedom (December 9, 2007).
GeneralFranciszek GągorPolish Armed ForcesMay 22, 2008For exceptionally meritorious service as the Chief of Staff of the Polish Armed Forces from February 2006 to May 2008.
Lieutenant General Hebrew: Rav AlufGabi AshkenaziIsraeli Defence ForcesJuly 24, 2008Chief of Staff – Israeli Defence Forces
Vice AdmiralRefiloe Johannes MudimuSouth African Navy2008For role in strengthening ties with US Navy[56]
GeneralToshio TamogamiAir Self-Defense ForceAugust 19, 2008[57]
GeneralAshfaq Parvez KayaniPakistani ArmyJanuary 1, 2009
Lieutenant GeneralAustralian Army2009Chief of Army
GeneralSverker GöransonSwedish Armed Forces2010Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. For dedication and professionalism as supreme commander led the continuing transformation of the Swedish Armed Forces and the Swedish international operations.
GeneralKenichiro HokazonoJapan Air Self-Defense ForceJanuary 22, 2010Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
GeneralBabaker Shawkat B. ZebariIraqi ArmyJanuary 7, 2010
AdmiralNoman BashirPakistan NavyMarch 18, 2010For distinguished service and strengthening American-Pakistani relations. Also, for his role in establishing and strengthening the Pakistan Navy and U.S. Navy relations in Arabian Sea.
Major GeneralMilinda Peiris RWP, RSP, USPSri Lanka ArmyFor service as military attaché to the Sri Lankan Embassy in the United States
GeneralGodfrey NgwenyaSouth African Army20 May 2010for his leadership during a time of transition in the South African military and his country's support of vital NATO peacekeeping operations in Sudan, Burundi and Congo
Vice AdmiralRoyal Australian NavyChief of Navy
Air Chief MarshalRao Qamar SulemanPakistan Air ForceAug. 5, 2010For the performance of outstanding services March 2009 to August 2010.
GeneralYoshifumi HibakoGround Self-Defense ForceJune 8, 2011Chief of Staff
GeneralEdmund EntacherAustrian Armed ForcesNovember 22, 2011[58] Chief of Staff
Air Chief MarshalItthaporn SubhawongRoyal Thai Air ForceDecember 21, 2011
Major GeneralIdo NehoshtanIsraeli Air Force15 April 2012[59] Chief of IAF
AdmiralSurasak RunroengromRoyal Thai Navy19 April 2012
GeneralAnts LaaneotsEstonian Defence ForcesJuly 4, 2012Former Commander-in-Chief
Lieutenant GeneralAustralian Army2012Chief of Army
GeneralAustralian Army2012Chief of the Defence Force
ColonelTodd BalfeRoyal Canadian Air ForceJune 5, 2012[60] For his exceptional devotion to duty, and his significant contributions both to the maintenance of North American air security as well as to the close relationship between United States and Canadian Forces in NORAD.
Colonel GeneralTibor BenkőHungarian Ground ForcesSeptember 4, 2012[61] Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
Major GeneralBerndt GrundevikSwedish ArmySeptember 2012[62]
29 April 2015[63]
Inspector of the Swedish Army
Head of Swedish delegation to NNSC
Lieutenant GeneralClaudio GrazianoItalian ArmyFebruary 11, 2013Chief of the General Staff of the Italian Army
Vice AdmiralRoyal Canadian Navy26 April 2013Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy
Vice AdmiralRoyal Australian NavyMay 2013Chief of Navy
Brigadier GeneralShamsher ThakurathiNepal Army29 January 2013
GeneralPrayut Chan-o-chaRoyal Thai ArmySeptember 20, 2013[64]
GeneralBikram Singh[65] [66] Indian ArmyDecember 5, 2013[67] Chief of the Army Staff
GeneralHulusi AkarTurkish Armed ForcesJanuary 27, 2015For his outstanding contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
GeneralIsmail FathalliTunisian ArmyApril 13, 2015Chief of Army Staff General Ismail Fathalli was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[68]
GeneralKnud BartelsDanish ArmyOctober 2014During his visit at the Pentagon General Bartels was awarded the Legion of Merit by General Dempsey in recognition of his exceptional conduct while serving as Chief of Defence of the Danish Armed Forces (2009–2011) and as Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.[69]
GeneralRaheel SharifPakistan ArmyNovember 19, 2014Chief of Army Staff Gen Raheel Sharif on November 19, 2014, was conferred with the US Legion of Merit Medal in recognition of his brave leadership and efforts to ensure peace in the region.
Vice AdmiralRoyal Canadian NavyApril 21, 2015VAdm Mark G. Norman received the award in honor of his leadership of the Royal Canadian Navy's successful anti-drug operations in and around Central America.[70]
Lieutenant GeneralDevi ChankotadzeGeorgian Armed ForcesMay 2, 2015[71] Chief of Joint Staff of the Georgian Armed Forces
Brigadier GeneralMohammad Abdul MoeenBangladesh ArmyJuly 31, 2015Brigadier General Moeen received this prestigious medal for his exceptional meritorious service as the Bangladesh Defense, Military, Naval and Air Attache to the United States, from May 2010 to July 2013. Brigadier General Moeen facilitated cooperation between the United States and Bangladesh Armies in numerous events through United States Pacific Command, to include those focused on peacekeeping operations, disaster management and counter terrorism.
Lieutenant GeneralGadi EizenkotIsrael Defense ForcesAugust 2016Chief of General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces
Lieutenant GeneralTimothy James Keating, New Zealand ArmyNovember 1, 2016Chief of Defence Force
AdmiralMuhammad ZakaullahPakistan NavyMarch 17, 2017Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Muhammad Zakaullah was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[72]
Lieutenant GeneralAngus Campbell, Australian Army13 June 2017Chief of Army
Lieutenant GeneralMahmoud FreihatJordanian Armed ForcesJuly 2017Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Jordanian Armed Forces[73]
Major GeneralKhalid Saleh Al-SabahKuwaiti Armed ForcesApril 2017Commander, Kuwait Land Forces[74]
Major GeneralAmir EshelIsraeli Air ForceAugust 2017On change of command of the Israeli Air Force, awarded as outgoing commander.
Major GeneralRobert Magowan, Royal Marines10 October 2017Third Sea Lord
GeneralPetr PavelArmy of the Czech Republic8 March 2018Presented by General Joseph Dunford for service as Chairman of NATO Military Committee.[75]
Air Chief MarshalSohail AmanPakistan Air ForceMarch 12, 2018Chief of Pakistan Air Force Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[76]
Lieutenant GeneralMichael Hood, CMM, CDRoyal Canadian Air Force4 May 2018Commander, Royal Canadian Air Force
GeneralSir Nicholas Carter, British Army14 May 2018Chief of the General Staff
Lieutenant GeneralJonas Vytautas Žukas[77] Lithuanian Armed Forces15 August 2018Chief of Defence of Lithuanian Armed Forces[78]
GeneralDalbir Singh SuhagIndian ArmyAugust 17, 2018[79] Chief of the Army Staff
Major GeneralVladimer ChachibaiaGeorgian Armed Forces29 August 2018Chief of General Staff of Georgian Armed Forces
Air Chief MarshalSir Stuart Peach, Royal Air ForceOctober 2018Chairman of the NATO Military Committee
GeneralRiho TerrasEstonian Defence Forces13 November 2018[80] Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces
GeneralFernando Alejandre MartínezSpanish Army18 October 2018Chief of the Defence Staff
AdmiralKatsutoshi KawanoJapan Self-Defense Forces(JSDF)21 March 2019Chief of Staff, Joint Staff[81]
Air MarshalLeo Davies, Royal Australian Air Force12 April 2019Chief of Air Force (Australia)
AdmiralSir Philip Jones, Royal Navy1 May 2019First Sea Lord
Brigadier GeneralJeff Mac MootryRoyal Netherlands Marine Corps4 June 2019[82] Commandant Royal Netherlands Marine Corps
GeneralPornpipat BenyasriChief of Defence ForcesJune 18, 2019[83]
GeneralOthman al-GhanmiIraqi Armed ForcesJuly 30, 2019Chief of the General Staff during the War in Iraq (2013-2017), for his role in the Coalition to defeat Daesh[84]
GeneralAndika PerkasaIndonesian Army3 February 2020General Andika Perkasa was conferred the award for his initiative in strengthening relations between the Indonesian Army and US Army and also for his contribution for the security stability in the Indo-Pacific region.[85] As per September 2021, he is the Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army.
Major GeneralMervyn TanRepublic of Singapore Air Force11 February 2020Major General Mervyn Tan (Ret) was conferred the award for strengthening defence relations between the United States and Singapore.He is now currently serving as the Deputy Secretary of Technology in MINDEF.
Vice AdmiralMaurice Frank Ronald "Ron" Lloyd Ron LloydRoyal Canadian Navy29 Feb 2020Commander Royal Canadian Navy (Ret)
Air Chief MarshalJohm Rungsawang16 Sep. 2020[86]
Vice AdmiralMichael Noonan, Royal Australian Navy28 March 2022Chief of Navy
GeneralNarongpan JitkaewthaeRoyal Thai Army22 May 2022[87]
AdmiralEvelio Ramírez GáfaroColombian Navy17 September 2020[88] Commander-in-chief of the Navy. For exceptionally meritorious service as Commander, Colombian Navy, from December 2018 to August 2020. Admiral Ramirez led the Colombian Navy and Coast Guard efforts to interdict illicit drug shipments destined for the United States, significantly contributing to Hemispheric security. Admiral Ramírez's superior effort, outstanding leadership, and personal initiative reflect great credit upon himself, the Colombian Navy, and his country.
Rear AdmiralBrúmel Vázquez BermúdezEcuadorian Navy6 December 2022[89] Chief of Navy. Exceptionally meritorious service as Commanding General of the Ecuadorian Navy, from May 2021 to July 2022. He led the Ecuadorian Navy, Coast Guard, and Marine Corps efforts to advance the partnership with the United States. His superior effort, outstanding leadership, and personal initiative reflect great credit upon himself, the Ecuadorian Navy, and his country.
Major GeneralKarl EngelbrektsonSwedish Army19 December 2022[90] Chief of Army. Awarded by the Chief of Staff of the United States Army, General James C. McConville
Major GeneralKelvin KhongRepublic of Singapore Air Force10 May 2023Major General Kelvin Khong was conferred the award in recognition for his meritorious service as Chief of Air Force since 2019, in deepening long-standing bilateral ties between the United States Air Force and the Republic of Singapore Air Force, and his contributions to enhance interoperability and trust between the two Air Forces through professional exchanges and participation in exercises.
Rear AdmiralAaron BengRepublic of Singapore Navy26 May 2023Rear Admiral Aaron Beng was presented the medal in recognition of his leadership and contributions as Chief of Navy, where he had deepened the longstanding bilateral ties between the United States Navy and Republic of Singapore Navy in spite of the pandemic, and contributed to the quick resumption of engagements to enhance interoperability between the two navies.
Lieutenant General (RET)Melvyn OngSingapore Armed Forces1 June 2023Lieutenant General (RET) Melvyn Ong was presented the medal in recognition of his leadership and contributions as Chief of Defence Force, when he deepened longstanding bilateral ties between the US Military and Singapore Armed Forces. This included regular bilateral exchanges between both Armed Forces through professional engagements and participation in exercises.
AdmiralSir Tony Radakin, Royal Navy10 September 2023Chief of the Defence Staff[91]
Air MarshalKevin Ronald Short, Royal New Zealand Air Force6 April 2024Chief of Defence Force
GeneralMicael BydénSwedish Armed Forces1 May 2024General Charles Q. Brown Jr. presented the Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces General Micael Bydén the Legion of Merit, Degree of Commander. General Bydén was recognized for his visionary leadership in championing Sweden’s accession to NATO and transforming the Swedish Armed Forces.[92]

Officer

Legionnaire

When the Legion of Merit is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States, it is awarded without reference to degree. However, the medal and ribbon of the fourth degree (Legionnaire) are used for members of the Armed Forces of the United States.[112]

The US Army and US Air Force do not authorize the "V" Device for the Legion of Merit. The U.S. Navy, the U.S. Marine Corps,[113] and the United States Coast Guard do.[114]

The first U.S. Armed Forces recipient of the Legion of Merit medal was World War II combat veteran Lieutenant, junior grade, Ann Bernatitus, U.S.N., one of the "Angels of Bataan" and the only U.S. Navy nurse to escape from Bataan and Corregidor during the war.[115] [116] She was also the first person authorized to wear the "V" Device with the award.[117] Her medal is now housed at the Smithsonian Institution.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Keegan, John . John Keegan . The Second World War . Penguin Books . 1989 . 421 & 433 . 978-0-14-303573-2.
  2. 103rd Congress (1993–1994) . . S12295 .
  3. Web site: Individual Awards . . October 7, 1947 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  4. Web site: Individual Awards . . November 26, 1947 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  5. Web site: Individual Awards . . March 11, 1948 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  6. Web site: Individual Awards . . January 4, 1949 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  7. Web site: Individual Awards . . April 14, 1949 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  8. Web site: Individual Awards . . November 10, 1949 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  9. Web site: Individual Awards . . December 30, 1949 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  10. Web site: Individual Awards . . May 24, 1950 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  11. Web site: Individual Awards . . February 14, 1951 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  12. Web site: Individual Awards . . April 4, 1951 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  13. Web site: Individual Awards . . August 9, 1951 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  14. Web site: Individual Awards . . September 25, 1951 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  15. Web site: Individual Awards . . October 24, 1951 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  16. Web site: Individual Awards . . January 15, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  17. Web site: Individual Awards . . March 13, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  18. Web site: Individual Awards . . April 23, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  19. Web site: Individual Awards . . May 29, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  20. Web site: Individual Awards . . August 6, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  21. Web site: Individual Awards . . October 4, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  22. Web site: Individual Awards . . November 28, 1952 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  23. Web site: Individual Awards . . August 4, 1953 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  24. Web site: Individual Awards . . November 3, 1953 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  25. Web site: Individual Awards . . March 8, 1954 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 15, 2021.
  26. Web site: Progress Report by the Operations Coordinating Board to the National Security Council. Office of the Historian. FRUS. January 19, 1955.
  27. Web site: Marcos Perez Jimenez – Legion of Merit. valor.militarytimes.com.
  28. Web site: Senussi Letaiwish – Legion of Merit. valor.militarytimes.com.
  29. Web site: CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD Honours and Awards The Gazette. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20210902171801/https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/3836299. 2021-09-02.
  30. Web site: President Donald J. Trump is Awarding the Legion of Merit, Degree Chief Commander. National Archives. whitehouse.gov.
  31. Web site: Trump Awards Morrison with Top Military Honor. The Australian.
  32. News: Outgoing Trump fetes Morocco king, rallies behind claim . January 15, 2021 . msn.com . AFP . January 15, 2021.
  33. News: M King awarded Legion of Merit, Degree Chief Commander, by US President . 4 March 2024 . Bahrain News Agency . 19 January 2021.
  34. Web site: United States Department of State / Foreign relations of the United States. Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945 III. The Yalta Conference (1945) . 558.
  35. Web site: Individual Awards . . November 26, 1947 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  36. Web site: Individual Awards . . December 3, 1947 . Army Publishing Directorate . Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army . November 14, 2021.
  37. Web site: Legion of Merit, Commander, USA. Imperial War Museums.
  38. Web site: Vyznamenání . 20 September 2020 .
  39. Citation for the Legion of Merit, The National Archives WO373/147
  40. The London Gazette, Supplement 37686. 13 August 1946. Page 4105.
  41. Web site: Amerikansk Utmäkelse Till Nordenskiöld . . American Award to Nordenskiöld . 9 July 1946 . 7 December 2017 . sv.
  42. Book: Sharma, Satinder . Services Chiefs of India . 2007 . Northern Book Centre . 978-81-7211-162-5 . 49 . November 20, 2011 . Google Books.
  43. Web site: Photo Record . Swenson Swedish Immigration Research Center . June 4, 1948 . September 17, 2019.
  44. News: Högre militära utnämningar . . 4A . 23 September 1955 . 5 May 2020 . sv.
  45. News: Foreign Gen. Keizo Hayashi, chief of staff of Japan's self-defense forces, today was awarded the Legion of Merit in the degree of commander by the United States . . The presentation was made by U. S. Ambassador Douglas MacArthur II at a reception in honor of the Japanese commander in the American Embassy in Tokyo. Hayashi, a civilian during World War II, was the first Japanese to receive the medal. . November 10, 1958 . 12.
  46. Web site: Count Thord Bonde: Awards and Citations. Military Times . www.valor.militarytimes.com . December 4, 1959 . December 7, 2017.
  47. News: Chefen för marinen . . 22A . 5 April 1963 . 15 May 2020 . sv.
  48. News: Skott på Rapp . . 12 . 14 April 1965 . 15 May 2020 . sv.
  49. News: Den neutrale . . 2 . 1965-04-23 . 15 May 2020 . sv.
  50. Book: Stewart, William . Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present . 2009 . McFarland . 978-0-7864-8288-7 . 85 . Google Books . November 20, 2011.
  51. News: ÖB på vift . . 11 . 20 January 1980 . 15 May 2020 . sv.
  52. Web site: Künker Auktion 192 – Russische Münzen und Medaillen Orden und Ehrenzeichen mit interessanten Serien aus europäischem Privatbesitz . Fritz Rudolf . Künker . GmbH & Co. KG . 343–344 . de.
  53. Web site: Vice Admiral Don Chalmers AO (Retd.) . Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal . November 6, 2016.
  54. Web site: US Army Europe awards retired German general US Legion of Merit medal for 41 years of service . July 23, 2013 . Daniel . Cole . U.S. Army Europe.
  55. Web site: Bivera . Johnny . Adm. Vern Clark, Chief of Naval Operations (CNO), presents Vice Adm. Yedidia Ya'ari, Commander in Chief, Israel Navy, with the Legion of Merit . Navy News Service . December 1, 2012.
  56. C Navy awarded US Legion of Merit Medal . Navy News . 2008 . XVII . 4 . 8.
  57. News: AF welcomes Japanese chief of staff . Bolling.af.mil . August 20, 2008 .
  58. Web site: Generalstabschef Entacher erhält hohe US-Auszeichnung . Chief of the General Staff Entacher receives a high US award . Austrian Armed Forces . November 22, 2011 . de.
  59. News: Katz . Yaakov . IAF chief awarded Legion of Merit by USAF commander . . 1 December 2012.
  60. Web site: U.S. Legion of Merit presented to RCAF officer . Royal Canadian Air Force . June 19, 2012.
  61. Web site: "Legion of Merit" kitüntetést vehetett át dr. Benkő Tibor vezérezredes . honvedelem.hu . January 14, 2013 . hu.
  62. Web site: Kadetter fick värdefulla råd av amerikansk general . . Torbjörn F . Gustafsson . 10 September 2012 . 7 December 2017 . sv.
  63. Web site: Today we bid farewell... . . 29 April 2015 . 15 March 2021 . Facebook.
  64. https://ratchakitcha2.soc.go.th/pdfdownload/?id=1988708
  65. Web site: General Ray Odierno, Chief of Staff, Army, visits with Indian counterpart General Bikram Singh . Mikki . Sprenkle . December 11, 2013 . U.S. Army . October 27, 2015.
  66. Web site: Indian Army Chief of Staff Visits with United States Army Chief of Staff . December 6, 2013 . U.S. Army . October 27, 2015.
  67. News: General Bikram Singh awarded the US's 'Legion of Merit' . December 10, 2013 . The Times of India (Economic Times) . October 27, 2015.
  68. Web site: Tunisian general takes part in JBM-HH and ANC ceremonies. www.army.mil.
  69. Web site: Chairman of the Military Committee discusses Euro-Atlantic Security Architecture and the importance of a solid Transatlantic Bond . October 4, 2014 . NATO . October 27, 2015.
  70. Web site: Royal Canadian Navy Vice Adm. Mark Norman receives Legion of Merit. The Defense Visual Information Distribution Service.
  71. Web site: Visit of CHOD to USA . mod.gov.ge – News.
  72. Web site: Naval Chief presented Legion of Merit during US visit. Dawn.com. 17 March 2017.
  73. Web site: Freihat visits United States. ar. Hala Akhbar. 27 July 2017.
  74. Web site: Kuwait land forces commander visits US Army Central headquarters. www.army.mil.
  75. Web site: "Skvěle vedl vojáky NATO". Generál Petr Pavel dostal nejvyšší americké vojenské vyznamenání | Aktuálně.cz . 10 March 2018 .
  76. Web site: Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman accorded with US Legion Of Merit. APP. 12 March 2018.
  77. Web site: biography of the Chief of Defence of the Republic of Lithuania. 11 January 2019.
  78. Web site: Chairman Presents Legion of Merit to Lithuanian Defense Chief. 15 August 2018.
  79. News: Sura . Ajay . General Suhag awarded US 'Legion of Merit' . 28 February 2019 . The Times of India . TNN . 19 August 2018 . https://archive.today/20190228214533/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/general-suhag-awarded-us-legion-of-merit/articleshow/65459051.cms . 28 February 2019 . live.
  80. Web site: Readout of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Dunford's Meeting with Commander of the Estonian Defense Forces Gen. Riho Terras . www.jcs.mil . 13 November 2018.
  81. Web site: Dunford Presents Legion of Merit to Japanese Counterpart. U.S. Department of Defense . 2019-03-22. 2023-03-24.
  82. Web site: Full Honors Arrival Ceremony. www.dvidshub.net . 4 June 2019.
  83. https://allhands.navy.mil/Media/Gallery/igphoto/2002355283/ CAMP SMITH, Hawaii (June 18, 2019)Adm. Phil Davidson, commander of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, presents the Legion of Merit to Gen. Pornpipat Benyasri, for his outstanding service as Chief of Defense forces for the Royal Thai Armed Forces. Thailand is America’s oldest ally in the region, and this visit demonstrates the two nations commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific.
  84. https://twitter.com/CJTFOIR/status/1156257100638633984
  85. Catrina. Francis . 6 February 2020 . Gen. McConville awards Legion of Merit to Indonesian counterpart . Pentagram . 64. 5 . 23 September 2021.
  86. https://www.facebook.com/usembassybkk/photos/a.119472568073894/3576131515741298/ The U.S. Secretary of Defense has awarded the Legion of Merit (Degree of Commander) to H.E. Air Chief Marshal Johm Rungswang, Privy Councilor to His Majesty King Maha Vajiralongkorn, and Former Royal Thai Air Force Commander in Chief, for his steadfast support of the U.S.-Thai alliance. The prestigious award was presented by Ambassador Michael George DeSombre at the Ambassador’s residence on September 14.
  87. https://www.dvidshub.net/image/7820292/general-narongpan-chief-army-royal-thai-army-visits-pentagon General Narongpan, Chief of Army, Royal Thai Army visits the Pentagon
  88. Web site: Legion of Merit Medal .
  89. Web site: Legion of Merit Medal . Twitter . 24 June 2023.
  90. Web site: Ikväll blev jag mycket överraskad.... . . Karl . Engelbrektson . 19 December 2022 . 13 April 2023 . sv . Facebook.
  91. News: Head of UK Armed Forces honoured with United States' highest distinction for foreigners . 24 April 2024 . Forces Net . 10 September 2023.
  92. The Joint Staff . Joint Chiefs of Staff . thejointstaff . 1786029109207867565 . 2 May 2024 . Yesterday, @GenCQBrownJr presented Swedish Chief of Defence Gen. Micael Bydén the Legion of Merit. Gen. Bydén was recognized for his visionary leadership in championing Sweden’s accession to NATO and transforming the Swedish Armed Forces. . 3 June 2024 .
  93. Web site: W. E. Fairbairn – The Legendary Instructor . Phil . Matthews . CQB Services . June 20, 1960 . June 30, 2014.
  94. Web site: William E. Fairbairn . . June 30, 2014.
  95. Book: Stevens . David . Swinden . Greg . Knight, Alfred Victor (1897–1983) . Australian Dictionary of Biography . National Centre of Biography, Australian National University . http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/knight-alfred-victor-12745/text22991 . 2007 . June 30, 2014.
  96. Web site: Recommendation for Award for Colonel Valentine Patrick Terrel Vivian . . July 31, 2010.
  97. News: Obituary: Air Commodore Leonard Birchall . The Daily Telegraph . September 18, 2004.
  98. Web site: Army Publishing Directorate.
  99. https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go5372.pdf
  100. Web site: Army Publishing Directorate.
  101. News: Swedish Official Faces Spy Charges on Saturday . . Brack . Curry . AP . Stockholm . 17 . 8 April 1964 . 17 September 2019.
  102. Web site: Valor awards for Mian Ghulam Jilani . Military Times Hall of Valor . October 27, 2015.
  103. Book: World Who's who in Commerce and Industry, Volume 14 . 1965 . Marquis Who's Who . Chicago . 340.
  104. Carrey . N. . Interview with Senator Roméo Dallaire . 3338181 . Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry . May 2012 . 21 . 2 . 147–152 . 22548112.
  105. Web site: RAF Benson – News . Royal Air Force . January 22, 2007 . June 30, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131105080643/http://www.raf.mod.uk/newsweather/index.cfm?storyid=D14F1487-5056-A318-A8A813030F8256AB . November 5, 2013.
  106. https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go1375.pdf
  107. Web site: Commander, US Naval Forces Japan Rear Adm. Dan Cloyd awards the Legion of Merit to Vice Adm. Tomohisa Takei of the Japan Maritime Self Defense Force . . March 4, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095757/https://www.dvidshub.net/image/402636/commander-us-naval-forces-japan-rear-adm-dan-cloyd-awards-legion-merit-vice-adm-tomohisa-takei#.VjSXQCs4dOc . May 17, 2011.
  108. Awards to Canadians . 148 . 26 . June 28, 2014 . . November 6, 2016.
  109. Awards to Canadians . 150 . 5 . January 30, 2016 . . November 25, 2016.
  110. Web site: Royal Air Force. Royal Air Force.
  111. Web site: CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD. 2021-02-04. www.thegazette.co.uk.
  112. Book: History of the Medical Department of the United States Navy in World War II, A Compilation of the Killed, Wounded and Decorated Personnel . 2 . 112 . Washington, D.C. . United States Government Printing Office . 1953.
  113. Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Get 'V' . Marine Corps Chevron . 5 . 13 . April 11, 1946 . 1. (referencing Dept. of the Pacific, Departmental Memorandum No. 11-46)
  114. Book: Ostrom . T. P. . Galluzzo . J. J. . United States Coast Guard Leaders and Missions, 1790 – Present . 2015 . Jefferson, North Carolina . McFarland and Company, Inc. . Awards of Adm. John B. Hayes (USCG) . 119.
  115. Web site: Nurse Gets Legion of Merit . November 28, 2012 . Lone Sentry Blog . June 30, 2014.
  116. All Hands Magazine, November 1942
  117. Web site: Valor awards for Ann A. Bernatitus . Military Times Hall of Valor . November 6, 2016.