List of rampage killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia explained

This is a list of mass or spree killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia. A mass murderer is typically defined as someone who kills three or more people in one incident, with no "cooling off" period, not including themselves.[1] [2] A mass murder typically occurs in a single location where one or more persons kill several others.[3] [4] [5]

This list does not include serial killers, members of democidal governments, or major political figures who orchestrated such actions.

Rampage killers

PerpetratorDateYearLocationCountryKilledInjuredWAdditional notesRef.
Mangayanon Butaog[6] 9 Sept. 1985 Philippines MP Committed suicide [7]
Tarrant, Brenton, 15 March 2019 New Zealand F Life imprisonment with no chance of parole
An arson attack was also planned, but foiled
[8]
Bryant, Martin John, 28/29 April 1996 Australia FMA Sentenced to 35 concurrent life terms plus 1,035 years
Unknown[9] Philippines M Killed by angry mob [10]
Unknown 1903 Philippines M Killed [11]
Wirjo, 42 14/15 April 1987 Indonesia M Committed suicide
Formentera, Arsenio, 31 28 Jan. 1968 Philippines M [12]
Hodeng 17 June 1879 Indonesia Arrested [13]
Salazar, Domingo, 42[14] 11 Oct. 1956 Philippines M Sentenced to death, later changed to life imprisonment
Terminated two pregnancies
Unknown 13 Dec. 1873 Indonesia M Killed [15]
Basobas, Florentino 9 May 1977 Philippines M Killed [16]
27 May 1897 Malaysia M Killed
Long, Robert Paul, 38 23/28 June 2000 Australia MA Sentenced to life imprisonment [17]
Pusok Anak Ngaik, 28 29 May 1965 Malaysia M [18]
Unknown March 1909 Indonesia [19]
Unknown Nov. 1935 Indonesia Sentenced to life imprisonment [20]
Gray, David Malcolm, 13/14 Nov. 1990 New Zealand FA Killed by police
Kalinga Boli 25 May – 7 June 1937 Philippines FM Arrested [21]
Two unknown men 22 June 1952 Philippines M One killed, the other arrested [22]
Unknown July 1933 Indonesia F Arrested [23]
Rebasien 1856 Indonesia Killed [24]
Unknown 16 May 1890 Indonesia M Killed [25]
Rublico, Salvador 13 Nov. 1952 Philippines M Killed [26]
Unknown April 1887 Indonesia M Arrested [27]
Mat Taram bin Sa'al, 30 9 Oct. 1947 Bangi Malaysia M Found not guilty by reason of insanity [28]
Leman Jan. 1933 Indonesia M Arrested [29]
Unknown soldier[30] 25 July 1967 Indonesia F Arrested [31]
Guades, Danny, 39 2 June 2007 Philippines M Arrested
Terminated a pregnancy
Killed his brother in the 1980s
Hajula 22 Feb. 1932 Philippines F Killed [32]
Raden Prawiro Direjo 23 Sept. 1863 Indonesia M Killed [33]
O. L., 30 8 Feb. 1988 Indonesia M Arrested [34]
Unknown 7 April 2007 Philippines F Killed by soldiers [35]
Unknown 1881 Indonesia Killed [36]
Junak 19 Sept. 1960 Indonesia Killed [37]
5 Nov. 1923 S.S. Van LinschotenPhilippines Both were killed [38]
Kulop Mas Daud 9 May 1927 Malaysia F Killed by police [39]
Unknown 1875 Malaysia M [40]
Contaoe, Marciano, 32 21 May 1988 Philippines F Sentenced to 300 years in prison [41]
Sunan 8 July 1846 Malaysia M Sentenced to death and executed [42]
Governor, Jimmy, 25 20/26 July 1900 Australia FM Sentenced to death and executed [43]
Foong Mok 16 Jan. 1946 Malaysia M Arrested [44]
Ibrahim 4 June 1901 Singapore M Killed [45]
Idrus Bin Hassan, 62 7/8 Feb. 1973 Malaysia FM Killed by police [46]
Rotang 25 Oct.1939 Indonesia M Killed [47]
Unknown July 1922 Indonesia Arrested [48]
Mendoza, Rolando del Rosario, 23 Aug. 2010 Philippines F Killed by police [49]
Unknown 1876 Indonesia M [50]
Unknown 17 July 1914 Indonesia [51]
Toling, Antonio, 47
Toling, Jose, 47
8 Jan. 1965 Philippines M Both were sentenced to death
Four more died by jumping out of the train
[52]
de Fiesta, Bernabe, 38 18 May 2008 Philippines F Killed by police
Killed a dog and two cows
[53]
Unknown 31 Oct. 1925 Steamboat "Klang" Malaysia M Killed by police [54]
Vitkovic, Frank, 8 Dec. 1987 Australia F Committed suicide
Unknown 5 Sept. 1881 Philippines Killed [55]
Sacopla, Andres, 48 4 Sept. 1972 Philippines F Killed [56]
Gallo, Bemon, 20[57] 17 Dec.2000BacolodPhilippinesFMSentenced to 200 years in prison[58]
Unknown 6 Sept.1929HimatangiNew ZealandFAUnsolved[59]
Dugay, Carmelo, 36 26 May 1990 BacarraPhilippines F [60]
Karim
Arsat
6 Sept. 1913 BanjarmasinIndonesia M Arsat was arrested [61]
Two unknown Moros 18/19 Feb. 1933 BatubatuPhilippines Both were killed [62]
Sidin1913 Banda AcehIndonesia M Sentenced to 20 years in prison [63]
Knight, Julian, 9 Aug. 1987 MelbourneAustralia F Sentenced to life imprisonment
Ahmat 4 March 1914 KumasiMalaysia FM Killed [64]
Bae, Ronald Baquiran, 41 4 Jan. 2013 Tabon 1Philippines F Killed by police
Also killed a dog
Terminated a pregnancy
Killed a man in 2003
[65]
Abuloc, Ernesto H., 40 31 March 1977 Zamboanga CityPhilippines F Sentenced to death [66]
Unknown 12/13 Sept. 1935 Kwala BangkoIndonesia M Arrested [67]
Negro, Jesus, 21 30 Nov. 1988 TiberPhilippines F Arrested [68]
Herman Nov./Dec. 1922 Kuala Kapuas & S.S. "Alting" Indonesia M Found not guilty by reason of insanity [69]
Unknown 1878 JoloPhilippines [70]
Frankum, Wade John, 33 17 Aug. 1991 Sydney Australia FM Committed suicide
Tadena, Elpidio, 25 21 Dec. 1964 LuzonPhilippines F [71]
Unknown 5 Nov. 1949 Sungai DuaMalaysia M [72]
Unknown 10 March 1966 LeytePhilippines F [73]
Ambulo, Marcial A.
Rubio, Jobe P., 40
3 April 2000 Victoria, Oriental MindoroPhilippines F Both were sentenced to 139 years in prison [74]
R., 14 6 May1954AstapaIndonesiaArrested[75]
Unknown Oct.1932TilungIndonesiaMArrested[76]
Suku[77] 22/23 May1930NariaraFijiMASentenced to death[78]
Graham, Eric Stanley George, 8/9 Oct. 1941 KoiterangiNew Zealand F Killed by police
Dumunlag, Mariano 15 Jan. 1989 Sumilao, BukidnonPhilippines F Committed suicide [79]
Unknown Mountain ProvincePhilippines Killed
Killed several other persons
[80]
Breta 25 Nov. 1885 BaweanIndonesia M Arrested [81]
Unknown 25 Nov.1860BaruIndonesiaMAKilled by angry mob[82]
Cabisada, Ramon 3/4 May 1989 Upper Gusa & Lower GusaPhilippines F Committed suicide [83]
Unknown 27 Sept. 1922 Pasar BabaanIndonesia M Killed by police [84]
Gargasoulas, Dimitrious, 26 18/20 Jan. 2017 MelbourneAustralia MO Sentenced to life imprisonment
Jafaar Patola, 32 11 Oct. 1981 Kampung Parit SetanMalaysia M Killed by police [85]
Bagay, Eduardo Aug. 1995 GonzagaPhilippines F [86]
Blanac, Honorio, 20 11 June 1970 LuzonPhilippines M [87]
Anang 27 May 1899 Steamboat "Sri Pontianak" Indonesia M Killed [88]
Cauchi, Joel, 40 13 April 2024 Australia M killed by police
Unknown July 1946 KeidjanIndonesia [89]
de la Pena, Domingo 2 June 1989 CatbaloganPhilippines M Killed by police [90]
Benegrado, --- 30 Jan. 1927 Steamboat "San Antonio" Philippines FM Arrested [91]
Unknown 30 Sept. 1936 PacitanIndonesia M Killed by police [92]
Anderson, Stephen Lawrence, 24 8 Feb. 1997 RaurimuNew Zealand F Found not guilty by reason of insanity [93]
Unknown June 1892 Lahad DatuMalaysia Arrested [94]
Unknown 17 Jan. 1967 Cagayan de OroPhilippines M Arrested [95]
Two Unknown men 23 Dec. 1968 Philippines [96]
Unknown 15 Jan. 1873 Great Mandheling districtIndonesia MA Arrested [97]
Rajah Mansur, 20 1877 SayongMalaysia M [98]
Molina, Ruel, 31 20 Dec. 2014 KimantongPhilippines MA Killed by police [99]
Majka, Marian Ryszard, 35[100] 18 Feb.1957Brisbane, QueenslandAustraliaFMACommitted suicide[101]
Unknown Jan. 1936 ManokwariIndonesia [102]
Ramos, Teddy 23 Aug. 1981 TayugPhilippines F Arrested [103]
Chang Yee Loong, 32 2 Nov. 2000 MiriMalaysia M Found not guilty by reason of insanity [104]
Baker, Malcolm George, 45[105] 27 Oct.1992Terrigal, Bateau Bay &Wyong, New South WalesAustraliaFSentenced to life imprisonmentTerminated a pregnancy
Arnatis Otao, Renie 19 March2014LabangonPhilippinesMKilled[106]
Posidio, Rufino B., 26[107] 14 Jan.1960ManilaPhilippinesFCommitted suicide[108]
Silva, George David, 27[109] 17 Nov.1911Mackay, QueenslandAustraliaFMSentenced to death and executed[110]
Layton, Philip Eric, 21 3 March1982Tweed HeadsAustraliaFCommitted suicide[111]
Grefaldia, Edgardo 18 Oct.1988De La PazPhilippinesFSentenced to life imprisonment[112]
Unknown 22 Oct. 1641 "Coster"Indonesia M Killed
One man accidentally shot himself dead
[113]
Unknown 1881 TimorIndonesia Killed by angry mob [114]
Unknown 8 Jan. 1971 Iligan CityPhilippines M Killed by police [115]
Perez, Eleazar 23 April 1993 Philippines M [116]
Unknown Feb. 1891 Lower PerakMalaysia Arrested [117]
Crabbe, Douglas John Edwin, 36 18 Aug.1983Yulara, Northern Territory AustraliaVSentenced to life imprisonment
Unknown, 23 8 Oct. 1981 CaloocanPhilippines M Arrested [118]
Unknown 15 June 1920 Tanro KassiIndonesia Killed by his brother-in-law [119]
Unknown 1875 Little DewakanIndonesia Killed [120]
Unknown Oct. 1887 ProbolinggoIndonesia M Arrested [121]
Saleng Bin Sulemang 22 March 1956 LajangIndonesia M Killed by angry mob [122]
Nyambeng Enturan, 35 6 June 2007 Ulu EngkabauMalaysia F Arrested [123]
Jaya 21 March 1909 TranumMalaysia M Killed by police [124]
Saidoong 27 July 1862 MalayuIndonesia M Killed by angry mob [125]
Espora, Moises 3 May 1949 ManilaPhilippines F Arrested [126]
Bernable, Alfredo K., 47 26 Dec. 1965 MindoroPhilippines M Arrested [127]
Fajardo, Jose 25 June 1976 Cebu CityPhilippines M Committed suicide [128]
Bergonia, George 30 April 1994 BaggaoPhilippines F [129]
Unknown 1869 PadangIndonesia M Arrested [130]
Unknown 4 Feb. 1967 TinaguisPhilippines FMA Arrested [131]
Unknown 4 June 1964 ManadoIndonesia M Arrested [132]
Panggi 17 Sept. 1925 KuchingMalaysia M Arrested [133]
Unknown 3 May 1891 SegerieIndonesia M Arrested [134]
Nantjo, 35 3 Oct. 2004 KaloraIndonesia M Killed by angry mob [135]
Unknown 18 Sept. 1856 MakassarIndonesia Killed [136]
Dueh 21 July 1883 Sungi Limtah UndupMalaysia M Killed [137]
Mamat Ayam 20 Jan. 1925 Kuala TerengganuMalaysia MA Killed by police [138]
Unknown July 1934 LarantukaIndonesia [139]
Padang
Luni
1860 Negara NabungIndonesia M Both died [140]
Tirona, Andriano, 17 29 Dec. 1948 ManilaPhilippines F [141]
Li Zhongren, 42 20 Nov. 2009 SaipanNorthern Mariana Islands F Committed suicide [142]
Taotomo 30 April 1876 SumenepIndonesia M Committed suicide while awaiting trial [143]
Valencia, Melecio 28 Nov. 1927 Dingras, Ilocos NortePhilippines Killed by police [144]
Unknown Sept. 1932 GalesongIndonesia Killed [145]
Velasco, Olimpiades, 25 5 April 1955 Philippines M Arrested [146]
Tawar 25 Dec. 1955 SurabayaIndonesia M Arrested [147]
Tan Bon Soa 17 Sept. 1910 Asahan SultanateIndonesia Committed suicide while awaiting trial [148]
Unknown 7 Aug. 1923 BujungtangayaIndonesia Killed [149]
Unknown June 1948 BalikpapanIndonesia Arrested [150]
Zabala, Jose, 47 27 Sept. 1955 Philippines Killed [151]
Ancheta, Conrado 6 March 1988 Philippines F [152]
Araojo, John Albert 7 Feb. 2019 Philippines F Arrested [153]
Richard Forman, Colin, 235 January 1977Alice Springs AirportAustralia VDied in the crash
Unknown 27 April 1916 Indonesia Killed by angry mob [154]
Barizo, Fernando 8 June 1987 Philippines M Killed by angry mob [155]
Carpin, Cirilo Loreto, 45 25 Aug. 1960 Philippines M Arrested [156]
Unknown 8 Oct. 1881 Indonesia MA Killed [157]
Unknown Sept. 1941 Indonesia Arrested [158]
Unknown, 14 12 June 1909 Indonesia M Sentenced to 20 years in prison
Also stabbed three horses
[159]
Desoto, Chad Ryan, 12 Feb. 2013 Guam MV Arrested [160]
Gaygay, Francisco, 35 Dec. 1966 Philippines Killed by police [161]
Pelen, Mark Jonnie 14 July 2013 Philippines MA Arrested [162]

Abbreviations and footnotes

  1. Book: Duwe, Grant . Mass Murder in the United States . McFarland & Company . 2007 . 978-0-7864-3150-2 . Jefferson, NC . 15.
  2. Book: Aggrawal, A. . Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine . Elsevier Academic Press . 2005 . 978-0-12-547970-7 . Payne-James JJ . 3 . Mass Murder . Anil Aggrawal . March 17, 2016 . Byard RW . Corey TS . Henderson C . https://web.archive.org/web/20160325231428/http://www.anilaggrawal.com/ij/sundry/news_and_notes/eflm_2005/216_mass%20murder.pdf . March 25, 2016 . dead.
  3. Web site: 2005 . Serial Murder – Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives for Investigators . March 17, 2016 . Federal Bureau of Investigation . PDF.
  4. Mass Murder with Firearms: Incidents and Victims, 1999–2013 . Krouse . William J. . Richardson . Daniel J. . July 30, 2015 . . 26.
  5. Booty . Marisa . O’Dwyer . Jayne . Webster . Daniel . McCourt . Alex . Crifasi . Cassandra . 2019 . Describing a "mass shooting": the role of databases in understanding burden . Injury Epidemiology . 6 . 47 . 47 . 10.1186/s40621-019-0226-7 . 6889601 . 31828004 . free.
  6. At least three of the victims were relatives of the assailant.
  7. Web site: Gainesville Sun – Google News Archive Search . 24 November 2017 . Google News.
    https://www.apnews.com/4d0ff40ee2a999e895e970f500a363ac
  8. Web site: 'A loner with a lot of money': A look into mosque gunman's past . 20 January 2024 . The New Zealand Herald . en-NZ . 11 April 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230411175228/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/christchurch-mosque-attacks-a-look-into-gunman-brenton-tarrants-past/VNWHH3PPQ72N3JVQ5VHLN2UKFA/ . live .
  9. Unconfirmed event.
  10. https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19050422.2.68 A blissful isle – Neither want nor crime
  11. |Vojnich, Oscar: From Manila to Moro Land; in Ford, Alexander Hume: https://books.google.com/books?ei=Vd6-VNmpLdKZ7gaP0IDgBw&hl=de&id=flpBAQAAMAAJ The Mid-Pacific Magazine, Vol. 8; 1914. (pp. 377)
  12. https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/927137842.html?dids=927137842:927137842&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Feb+01%2C+1968&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Track+Suspect&pqatl=google Track Suspect
  13. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stoverland18790819.2.11.aspx From the Daily Times
  14. At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
  15. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18740221.2.10.aspx Items from the Java papers
  16. Filipino runs wild, kills 15, Pacific Stars and Stripes (13 May 1977)
    – Filipino farmer stabs 15 to death, Star-News (12 May 1977)
    Rampaging farmer slain by militiaman, The Milwaukee Journal (12 May 1977)
    Asesina a quince personas a puñaladas, ABC (12 May 1977)
  17. Web site: Childers danger known, say families. 20 June 2003.
  18. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19650610.2.93.aspx 14 dead in amok horror
  19. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19090402.2.34.aspx Short News
  20. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19351207.2.137.aspx Enraged Balinese
  21. https://www.nytimes.com/1937/06/10/archives/trapped-filipino-feared-more-constabulary-rush-to-seize-slayer-of.html Trapped Filipino feared
  22. http://www.abendblatt.de/extra/service/944949.html?xmlurl=http%3a%2f%2f87.230.59.37%2fha%2f1952%2fxml%2f19520623xml%2fhabxml52_18005.xml&pdfurl=http%3a%2f%2f87.230.59.37%2fha%2f1952%2fpdf%2f19520623.pdf%2fASV_HAB_19520623_HA_010.pdf Amoklauf an Bord
  23. News: 1922-07-13 . Facheux convive et triste noce . 2024-07-14 . . 8 . 1st . fr-CH . . 189.
    Amokläufer tötet 12 Hochzeitsgäste, Die Neue Zeitung (12 July 1933)
    Een bloedige bruiloft, De Nieuwe Koerier (11 July 1933)
    Ghastly amok, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (27 July 1933)
  24. http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=waanzinnige+vermoord&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=datum+asc%2Ckrant+asc%2Cpagina+asc&paragraaf=19&doc=4&p=3&paragraaf=17&y=292 Oost-Indie
  25. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stweekly18900709.2.56.aspx Netherlands India
  26. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=oacJAAAAIBAJ&sjid=IzEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6409,3670149&dq= Crazed Philippine killer slays 12
  27. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stweekly18870504.2.33.aspx Netherlands India News – The Batavia Nieuwsblad...
  28. Nine persons killed by Malay in a train, The Times (London) (11 October 1947)
    – The Lethbridge Herald (14 October 1947)
  29. http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/datos1/numeros/internet/Madrid/Luz%20(Madrid.%201932)/1933/193301/19330131/19330131_00000.pdf#page=5 Un loco mata a doce personas
  30. Assailant was a member of the military, police, or a comparable force at the time of the rampage.
  31. Berserk Man Kills 11 On Indonesian Train, The Anderson Herald (26 July 1967)
    Slays 11 Passengers on Train in Indonesia, Chicago Tribune (26 July 1967)
    Corporal kills seven people on train, The Straits Times (26 July 1967)
    Amok in Indonesische trein, Zierikzeesche Nieuwsbode (27 July 1967)
  32. https://www.nytimes.com/1932/02/24/archives/moro-amuck-kills-10-posse-puts-slayer-to-death-in-phil-ippine.html Moro amuck kills 10
  33. https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9D0DEFDE1739E233A2575AC1A9609C94669FD7CF Amoker Catchers
  34. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/beritaharian19880213-1.1.1.aspx Wanita di bawah pengaruh ilmu hitam pijak mati 10 kanak2
  35. https://web.archive.org/web/20181003014008/https://www.sunstar.com.ph/static/man/2007/04/27/news/sulu.camp.shootout.instigated.by.civilian.military.probe.shows.html Sulu camp shootout instigated by civilian, military probe shows
  36. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stoverland18810818.2.6.6.aspx Netherlands Indian News – The latest official report...
  37. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19600920.2.7.aspx 10 killed as man goes amok in a Borneo longhouse
  38. https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/362032522.html?dids=362032522:362032522&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&date=Jan+25%2C+1924&author=&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=MOROS+RUN+AMUCK+AND+SLAY+NINE&pqatl=google Moros run amuck and slay nine
  39. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19270511.2.54.aspx Shocking Amok – Eight Killed by Malay In Perak
  40. Book: Swettenham, Frank Athelstane . Malay sketches . 1895 . London : John Lane ; New York : Macmillan & Co. . University of Michigan.
  41. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=LrcTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=GpADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6671,1902958&dq= Amok marine missing with family
  42. Yule, Henry; Burnell, Arthur Coke & Crooke, William: Hobson-Jobson: The Anglo-Indian Dictionary; 1996
    Penang The Straits Times (25 July 1846)
    Why should an amok be hanged, The Straits Times (22 October 1960)
  43. Book: Walsh, G.P.. Australian Dictionary of Biography. Jimmy Governor (1875–1901) . Australian Dictionary of Biography. adb.anu.edu.au. 20 August 2018.
  44. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19460118-1.2.20.aspx Amok: Nine Killed
  45. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19010604.2.25.aspx Terrible case of amok
  46. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Sr0MAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BmADAAAAIBAJ&pg=4497,2658712&dq=berserk+%7C+shooting-spree+%7C+amuck+%7C+amok+%7C+rampage+kill+%7C+kills+%7C+killing+%7C+killed Man goes on rampage; 10 dead
  47. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010227428%3Ampeg21%3Ap001%3Aa0007 Vreeselijk Drama in Gang Kantjil
  48. News: Gevonden in Delpher - Leeuwarder courant : Hoofdblad van Friesland. Leeuwarder Courant : Hoofdblad van Friesland . 16 November 1984 .
  49. http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/nation/view/20100824-288459/From-decorated-police-officer-to-hostage-taker From decorated police officer to hostage-taker
  50. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stoverland18760429.2.8.aspx Java items
  51. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010167758%3Ampeg21%3Ap006%3Aa0149
  52. 14 Killed As Twin Brothers Go on Rampage, Oshkosh Daily Northwestern (9 January 1965)
    – Twins charged in slayings, Pacific Stars And Stripes (14 January 1965)
    – Court Dooms Twin Brothers, San Mateo Times (12 January 1967)
    The People of the Philippines vs. Antonio Toling y Rovero and Jose Toling y Rovero
  53. https://web.archive.org/web/20121010105907/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/nation/view/20080520-137594/Another-Laguna-massacre-8-shot-dead
  54. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19251102.2.68.aspx Klang Tragedy – Thirteen Stabbed on Local Steamer
  55. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stoverland18811031.2.16.aspx Netherlands India News
  56. Farmer Runs Amok After Losing Lunch Box, Albuquerque Journal (6 September 1972)
    – Missing lunch box leads to tragedy, The Albuquerque Tribune (5 September 1972)
    – Berserk Farmer Slays 8 in R.P., Pacific Stars and Stripes (6 September 1972)
    Finds no lunch – kills 8, St. Joseph Gazette (5 September 1972)
  57. All the victims were killed in the same household.
  58. http://www.newsflash.org/2000/12/ht/ht001401.htm
  59. Web site: 30 August 2019 . Unsolved murders: Eight people perish in 1929 Himatangi farmhouse fire .
  60. Filipino airman runs amok and kills nine at funeral, The Straits Times (28 May 1990)
    Filipino airman kills 7, wounds 12, The News (28 May 1990)
    Gunman kills 7, injures 12, Eugene Register-Guard (28 May 1990)
  61. http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010167486:mpeg21:a0051
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010324455:mpeg21:a0066
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010167488:mpeg21:a0047
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010167489:mpeg21:a0043
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010324457:mpeg21:a0074
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:110547453:mpeg21:a0108
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010651331:mpeg21:a0149
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010651337:mpeg21:a0172
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:011036656:mpeg21:a0086
    http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010655651:mpeg21:a0024
  62. https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/442729202.html?dids=442729202:442729202&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&date=Feb+21%2C+1933&author=&pub=Chicago+Daily+Tribune&desc=2+CRAZED+MOROS+RUN+AMUCK+AND+KILL+8+PERSONS&pqatl=google 2 crazed Moros run amuck and kill 8 persons
  63. http://roermond.x-cago.com/kranten/page.do?code=RMR&date=19130816&id=RMR-19130816-001 Indische Schetsen
  64. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19140618-1.2.65.aspx East Coast News – The Kumasi faction troubles
  65. http://edition.cnn.com/2013/01/04/world/asia/philippines-shooting/?hpt=ias_c2 Gunman kills 9 in house-to-house rampage in Philippine town
  66. While flying soldiers to the southern Philippines, pilot Ernesto Agdulos suddenly grabbed the M-16 in his cockpit and began shooting at his passengers. Six of the 34 soldiers aboard, as well as a stewardess were killed and a further nine wounded. Military investigators he told that he had a blackout after having breakfast and cannot remember anything of his deed, as he regained his senses only after landing in Zamboanga City.
    Sources:
    Filipino Pilot Claims Blackout in Killing of 7, The New York Times (1 April 1977)
    Pilot says he blacked out, can't recall shooting spree, Ellensburg Daily Record (1 April 1977)
    Filipino pilot kills 8 on military plane, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (1 April 1977)
    Berserk pilot kills seven, remembers none of it, The Gettysburg Times (2 April 1977)
    Pilot Reportedly Planned to Kill, Rob All on DC-3, Los Angeles Times (3 April 1977)
    Firing squad for mass killer, The Straits Times (23 November 1978)
  67. http://zoeken.krantenbankzeeland.nl/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=bangko&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+desc&doc=3&p=6&paragraaf=32&y=174 Het bloedbad in Koela Bangko
  68. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AbkSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5_kDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6915,71996&dq= Soldier goes amok; 7 dead, 9 wounded
  69. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A011040283%3Ampeg21%3Ap004%3Aa0094{{Dead link|date=July 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
    http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010219455%3Ampeg21%3Ap003%3Aa0027
    http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A011040298%3Ampeg21%3Ap002%3Aa0052
    http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010219470%3Ampeg21%3Ap003%3Aa0030
    http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010219498%3Ampeg21%3Ap002%3Aa0009
  70. Book: Annual Report of the Secretary of War . 1903 . U.S. Government Printing Office . en.
  71. Runs Amuck, Kills 6, Pacific Stars and Stripes (23 December 1964)
    He took it hard, Eugene Register-Guard (28 December 1964)
    Fury of a rejected suitor..., The Straits Times (23 December 1964)
  72. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19491106.2.6.aspx Malay runs amok and kills five
  73. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19660311.2.16.3.aspx Amok kills seven
  74. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QlM1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZyUMAAAAIBAJ&hl=de&pg=2076%2C2571256 2 soldiers go berserk, shoot 7 dead
  75. http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:011209091:mpeg21:a0032 Drama in Sampang
  76. http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A010229635%3Ampeg21%3Aa0016&page=1 Amok in Kampong op Celebes
  77. All the victims were killed in the same household.
  78. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article31083113 A Fijian Tragedy
  79. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19890119.1.40.aspx Guard runs amok and kills seven
  80. https://books.google.com/books?ei=c3aGUtGnG4vOsga_6IGQCw&hl=de&id=XGgVAAAAIAAJ(p. 601)
  81. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18860218-1.2.28.aspx Netherlands Indian News
  82. http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:011089262:mpeg21:p008 In den morgen van den 23 November...
  83. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ILgSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6_kDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3801,757188&dq= Soldier kills 6, commits suicide
  84. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19221004.2.33.aspx Short News
  85. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-WJPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4I8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5500%2C2298866&dq= Amok holds village in terror
  86. Shooting rampage, The Straits Times (17 August 1995)
  87. Bolo Wielding Man Kills 6, Wounds 15, Progress Bulletin (14 June 1970)
    Amok stabs six to death, The Straits Times (14 June 1970)
    Filipino runs wild on boat, kills 6, wounds 15, Chicago Tribune (14 June 1970)
  88. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18990529.2.44.aspx An Amok Runner – 5 Killed and 11 Wounded
  89. http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A010897912%3Ampeg21%3Aa0022&page=3
  90. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19890607.1.15.aspx Farmer kills six in stabbing rampage
  91. Filipino runs amok in steamer, The Times (2 February 1927)
    – Philippine sergeant runs amok, kills six, Manitoba Free Press (1 February 1927)
    Der Amokläufer auf dem Dampfer, Coburger Zeitung (9 February 1927)
    Murder of American Lieutenant, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (21 February 1927)
  92. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010016825%3Ampeg21%3Ap001%3Aa0014 Amok – Zes dooden
  93. http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/9702/09/new.zealand.update/ New Zealand massacre suspect charged with murder
  94. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stweekly18920830.2.23.aspx British North Borneo News
  95. https://archive.today/20120713211540/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/596158422.html?dids=596158422:596158422&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Jan+19,+1967&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Philippine+Farmer+Kills+6+with+Scythe&pqatl=google Philippine Farmer Kills 6 with Scythe
  96. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=7g8zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pgEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5805,4247239&dq= Two run amok
  97. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stoverland18730313.2.7.11.aspx Items from the Java papers
  98. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-H4EAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OjEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5216,6076731&dq=amok Running Amuck
  99. http://bicoltoday.com/2014/12/20/hostage-taker-blows-up-gas-tank-causing-hotel-fire-in-daraga-albay-7-teeners-die/
    http://www.hatawtabloid.com/2014/12/21/6-patay-kasunod-ng-hostage-drama-lpg-hose-tinanggal-ng-suspek/
    http://www.abante.com.ph/news/luzon2/19651/hostage-drama-sumambulat.html
    http://www.philstar.com/nation/2014/12/21/1404858/7-dead-hostage-taker-torches-albay-lodge
    http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/393987/news/regions/7-killed-in-albay-hostage-taking-incident
    http://www.mb.com.ph/hostage-drama-sparks-fire-in-albay-7-killed/
    http://www.tempo.com.ph/2014/12/6-killed-in-albay-fire-hostage-drama/
    http://www.bicolstandard.com/2014/12/hostage-drama-albay.html
    http://www.bomboradyo.com/news/latest-news/item/88568-suspek-napatay-pulis-at-biktima-sugatan-matapos-ang-hostage-taking-nagkasunog-pa-sa-lugar
    http://newscentral.ph/breaking-news/8-dead-7-hurt-in-s-cotabato-road-accident/
    http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/12/20/14/man-sets-canteen-fire-6-dead
    http://www.bomboradyo.com/news/latest-news/item/88629-suspek-at-5-sa-mga-biktima-sa-sunog-sa-albay-nakilala-na
  100. At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
  101. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=O6EQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=15QDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6738,2586522&dq= Crazed migrant shoots six, then self
  102. http://www.archiefleeuwardercourant.nl/vw/article.do?code=LC&date=19360121&id=LC-19360121-3005 Kolonien – Amok in een ziekenhuis
  103. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=a0YcAAAAIBAJ&sjid=xl0EAAAAIBAJ&pg=860,5638568&dq= Filipino cop kills 6
  104. https://web.archive.org/web/20121106011619/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-82564727.html Sword-wielding amok kills his mother and five others
  105. At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
  106. http://www.manilatimes.net/deranged-man-kills-six-people-in-zamboanga-town/84040/ Deranged man kills six people in Zamboanga Town
  107. All the victims were killed in the same household.
  108. Policeman Kills 6 Then Shoots Self, The Independent (January 15, 1960)

    – Trooper Slays Six, Himself, Montana Standard (January 15, 1960)

  109. All the victims were members of the same family.
  110. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article19727517 Tragedy at Mackay – Family annihilated
  111. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BCBVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LZQDAAAAIBAJ&hl=de&pg=3667%2C1306633 Seven shot
  112. http://www.lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1998/oct1998/gr_121631_1998.html The People of the Philippines vs. Edgardo Grefaldia
  113. https://books.google.com/books?id=gHQEQgAACAAJ A Most execrable and barbarovs mvrder done by an East-Indian devil, or a native of Java-Major in the road of Bantam, aboard an English ship called the Coster, on the 22 of October last, 1641
  114. http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=amokmaker&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=datum+asc%2Ckrant+asc%2Cpagina+asc&doc=21&p=3&paragraaf=8 Oost-Indie
  115. https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/630449012.html?dids=630449012:630449012&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&date=Jan+10%2C+1971&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Man+Goes+Berserk%3B+Kills+6+in+Philippines&pqatl=google Man Goes Berserk; Kills 6 in Philippines
  116. Jilted cop goes on rampage, The Malay Mail (24 April 1993)
  117. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stweekly18910225.2.36.aspx Short News
  118. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yLoSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dvkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4498,2125047&dq= Patient stabs 19 in sudden attack
  119. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010179449%3Ampeg21%3Ap003%3Aa0029 Amok
  120. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18750410.2.8.aspx Items from the Java papers
  121. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/stweekly18871031.2.35.aspx The "Bentan" and "Fair Penang" Collision Case
  122. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010896399%3Ampeg21%3Ap002%3Aa0037
  123. http://www.theborneopost.com/?p=19271&print=1 Carnage at wedding party
  124. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19090325.2.76.aspx Amok at Tranum
  125. News: Gevonden in Delpher - Java-bode : Nieuws, handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie. Java-Bode : Nieuws, Handels- en Advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie . 13 August 1862 .
  126. http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A011210123%3Ampeg21%3Aa0033&page=3
  127. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19651227.2.19.12.aspx Amok with knife kills five
  128. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=b5cUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=9a0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3533,3419589&dq= Killer Mixes Self to Death
  129. https://web.archive.org/web/20121106211327/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/24159968.html?dids=24159968:24159968&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=May+05,+1994&author=Associated+Press.&pub=Chicago+Tribune+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=PHILIPPINE+SOLDIER+KILLS+5+AT+WEDDING+RECEPTION&pqatl=google Philippine soldier kills five at wedding reception
  130. http://zoeken.krantenbankzeeland.nl/index.php?page=10&mod=krantresultaat&q=amok&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+desc&paragraaf=13&doc=27&p=2&paragraaf=13&y=2262 Te Padang
  131. Berserk Filipino slays 5, Pacific Stars and Stripes (8 February 1967)
  132. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19640605.1.2.aspx Passenger slays four, wounds 50 in ship
  133. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/singfreepressb19251014.2.63.aspx Amok in Kuching bazaar
  134. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18910606.2.31.aspx Netherlands India
  135. http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/10/05/five-die-mentally-ill-man-runs-amok.html Five die as mentally ill man runs amok
  136. News: Gevonden in Delpher - de Oostpost : Letterkundig, wetenschappelijk en commercieel nieuws- en advertentieblad. De Oostpost : Letterkundig, Wetenschappelijk en Commercieel Nieuws- en Advertentieblad . 6 November 1856 .
  137. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes18830906.2.20.aspx Summary of the week
  138. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/singfreepressb19250128.2.47.aspx Amok in Trengganu
  139. http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=13&mod=krantresultaat&q=amok&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=datum+asc%2Ckrant+asc%2Cpagina+asc&paragraaf=99&doc=8&p=3&paragraaf=115&y=340 Amokmaaker doodt vier personen
  140. News: Gevonden in Delpher - Padangsch nieuws- en advertentie-blad. Padangsch Nieuws- en Advertentie-Blad . 16 June 1860 .
  141. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19481230.1.3.aspx Lover (17) Kills 4, Wounds 8
  142. https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5g4ij6BilxyqyjLpHTsmbgnYcKJDAD9C4GRAO0 Police identify gunman in deadly Saipan rampage
  143. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51904560/5017364 Singapore
  144. Filipino kills four and wounds seven, Waterloo Evening Courier (28 November 1927)
    – Slayer of 4 killed in police battle, Oakland Tribune (28 November 1927)
    – Man is slain after killing four persons, The Daily Murphysboro Independent (28 November 1927)
  145. http://archiefeemland.courant.nu/index.php?page=3&mod=krantresultaat&q=amok&datering=&krant=&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=datum+asc%2Ckrant+asc%2Cpagina+asc&paragraaf=2&doc=8&p=11&paragraaf=154&y=452 Oost-Indie – Amok
  146. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SkQgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sooEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3637,518855&dq= Filipino runs amok, kills four people
  147. http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?query=amok&coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A011178713%3Ampeg21%3Aa0016&page=16
  148. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19100930.2.66.aspx Four murdered, six wounded – Chinaman Runs Amok on Hessa Estate
  149. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010494913%3Ampeg21%3Ap010%3Aa0229
  150. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/freepress19480622.1.8.aspx Amok kills 4
  151. Filipino Amok, Kills 4, Pacific Stars and Stripes (28 September 1955)
    – Filipino runs amok, Albuquerque Journal (28 September 1955)
  152. Web site: Other-Articles-Mar-08-1988-25593 | NewspaperArchive® .
  153. Web site: Disgruntled man run amok kills 4, hurts 6 in Rizal. - Free Online Library .
  154. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010652118%3Ampeg21%3Ap005%3Aa0109
  155. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2aEVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZwsEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1384,2869030&dq= Amok kills 3, wounds 19 in train
  156. Knifer Runs Amok Kills 3, Injures 14, The Oakland Tribune (26 August 1960)
    – Boat Passenger Runs Amok Kills Three, Stabs 14, The Times-Record (26 August 1960), p. 22
  157. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010497516%3Ampeg21%3Ap003%3Aa0022
  158. http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A011177096%3Ampeg21%3Ap002%3Aa0035
  159. http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19090723.2.56.aspx Boy runs amok
  160. http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/social_affairs/AJ201302130029 Police arrest man for mass stabbing of Japanese tourists in Guam
  161. Web site: Reinhart Brot Profile | NewspaperArchive® .
  162. http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/445133/4-killed-9-hurt-by-amok-in-s-leyte-town 4 killed, 9 hurt by amok in S. Leyte town

W – A basic description of the weapons used in the murders

F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots

M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, stones, or bare hands

O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks

A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used

V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used

E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used

P – indicates that an anaesthetising or deadly substance of any kind was the only other weapon used (includes poisonous gas)