List of rallies and protest marches in Washington, D.C. explained

The following is a list of rallies and protest marches in Washington, D.C., which shows the variety of expression of notable political views. Events at the National Mall are located somewhere between the United States Capitol and the Lincoln Memorial. The Mall is regulated by the National Park Service which is required to respect the free speech rights of Americans.

Following a controversy over the Million Man March in 1995, the National Park Service stopped releasing crowd size estimates for rallies on the National Mall.[1] Crowd estimates after that point have come from protest organizers, researchers or news outlets. Owing to different methodologies, estimates can vary greatly.[2]

Most marches and rallies in Washington are one-time events. Two exceptions are the March for Life and Rolling Thunder, both held annually. The March for Life is a protest against abortion held on or near January 22 marking the anniversary of the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court case legalizing abortion. The march has been held annually since 1974, typically drawing several hundred thousand demonstrators. Rolling Thunder is a motorcycle demonstration held since 1987 on Memorial Day to raise awareness of issues related to American Prisoner of War/Missing in action.

Before 1900

DateNameDescription
1894 March 16 - May 1Fry's ArmyProtest march by unemployed workers.
1894 March 25 - May 1Coxey's ArmyProtest march by unemployed workers.

1900–1949

DateNameDescription
1913 March 3Woman Suffrage Procession5,000 march to support women's voting rights the day President-elect Woodrow Wilson arrived for his swearing in the next day.
1914 April–MayCoxey's Army
1925 August 8Ku Klux Klan marchBetween 25,000 and 50,000 Ku Klux Klan members march to show support for the KKK and demand immigration restrictions based on race and nation of origin.[3] [4]
1931 December 6Hunger MarchCommunist-led march of unemployed workers from across the country.[5]
1932 January 6Cox's ArmyA march of 25,000 unemployed Pennsylvanians to encourage Congress to start a public works program.
1932 May–JulyBonus ArmyMarch by 20,000 World War I veterans and their families seeking advance payment of bonuses from the Hoover administration; two killed.
1939 April 9Marian Anderson concert75,000 estimated attendance. Integrated concert at Lincoln Memorial held in defiance of DAR refusal to host her performance[6]
1943 – October 6Rabbis' marchProtest for American and allied action to stop the destruction of European Jewry.

1950–1999

DateNameDescription
1957 May 17Prayer Pilgrimage for FreedomFirst large demonstration of the Civil Rights Movement in Washington, on 3rd anniversary of Brown v. Board of Education. Martin Luther King Jr. demands "Give Us the Ballot"
1958 October 25Youth March for Integrated Schools (1958)An estimated 10,000 people gathered at the Lincoln Memorial to show support for the ongoing efforts to end racially segregated schools in the U.S.
1959 April 18Youth March for Integrated Schools (1959)An estimated 26,000 people gathered at the National Sylvan Theater on the grounds of the Washington Monument to show support for ongoing efforts to end racially segregated schools in the U.S. This was the second such march with speeches delivered by Martin Luther King Jr., A. Philip RandolphRoy Wilkins, and Charles S. Zimmerman.
1963 August 28March on Washington for Jobs and FreedomMajor civil rights march at which Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. 250,000 gathered for the event.
1965 November 27March on Washington for Peace in VietnamOrganized by the Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy (SANE). An estimated 250,000 attended. SANE's political director Sanford Gottlieb was the march chairman. The National Coordinating Committee to End the War in Vietnam, the SDS, and Women Strike for Peace were also involved.[7]
1966 May 16Another march against the Vietnam War
1967 October 21March on the PentagonThe National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam sponsored the march to protest the Vietnam War. Around 50,000 railed at the Lincoln Memorial in the morning for speeches and songs, although not all continued across the Arlington Memorial Bridge to the Pentagon. Organizers claimed 100,000 or more marchers, but two intelligence agencies and an analysis of aerial reconnaissance photographs from a Navy Skywarrior plane estimated 35,000. A march described in Norman Mailer's Pulitzer Prize winning book, The Armies of the Night.[8] Among the groups supporting were the Peace Torch Marathon, starting in San Francisco August 27, walking across country through Ann Arbor Michigan and arriving 10/21 in Washington to the steps of the Capitol during the march.
1968 January 15Jeannette Rankin BrigadeA group of women's pro-peace organizations, including the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and Women Strike for Peace, joined as to confront Congress on its opening day, January 15, 1968, with a strong show of female opposition to the Vietnam War."[9] At age 87, Jeannette Rankin led the march of some 5,000 women.[10]
1968 – May 12 – June 19Solidarity Day June 19, part of the Poor People's CampaignSCLC campaign to push for a Federal $30 billion anti-poverty package. Several thousand demonstrators built and camped in Resurrection City, while they lobbied Congress for the program until heavy rain and mud ended the encampment. 50,000–100,000 estimated in attendance. Juneteenth Rally for economic justice, during which tens of thousands joined the Resurrection City shantytown established on the Mall in May.[11]
1969 – October 15Moratorium to End the War in VietnamVietnam Moratorium. 200,000 demonstrate against the Vietnam War in D.C. and many more across the country.
1969 – November 15National Mobilization Committee to End the War in VietnamVietnam Moratorium, 600,000 gather and demonstrate against the war in Vietnam. Widely considered the largest march in the history of the United States at that point. The march and all-day rally on the Mall culminated a week of protests throughout the city, including a "March Against Death" from Arlington National Cemetery past the White House to the U.S. Capitol led by pediatrician Dr. Benjamin Spock and the Rev. William Sloane Coffin of Yale.
1970 – April 4Victory MarchA rally, organized by the Reverend Carl McIntire, the fundamentalist preacher and anticommunist radio commentator, calling for victory in the Vietnam War. Drew 50,000.
1970 – May 9Kent State/Cambodian Incursion ProtestA week after the Kent State shootings, 100,000 demonstrators converged on Washington to protest the shootings and President Richard Nixon's incursion into Cambodia
1970 – July 4Honor America DayA rally put together by supporters of President Nixon hosted by Bob Hope[12]
1970 – August 26Women's Strike for EqualityHeld nationwide, it brought out around 20,000 female protestors in D.C., New York City elsewhere to demand equal rights for women. The march helped expand the women's movement
1970 – October 3March for VictoryA rally, organized by the Reverend Carl McIntire, the fundamentalist preacher and anticommunist radio commentator, calling for victory in the Vietnam War. Drew 100,000.
1971 – April 19–23Operation Dewey Canyon IIISponsored by the Vietnam Veterans Against the War and named after Operation Dewey Canyon—two secret US military incursions into Cambodia and Laos—this anti-Vietnam War march included over 1,000 veterans camping on the National Mall and protests all over the city, including in front of the U.S. Supreme Court. John Kerry testifies in front of Senate.[13]
1971 – April 24Vietnam War Out Now rally, 1971 May Day Protests200,000 call for end to Vietnam War.
1971 – May 31971 May Day ProtestsMass action by Vietnam anti-war militants to shut down the federal government. The slogan was "If the government doesn't stop the war, we'll stop the government." The official protest button featured Gandhi with a raised fist. A non-violent mass civil disobedience campaign of blocking traffic led to the single largest mass arrest in the history of the United States: some 10,000 people, many of them temporarily held behind fences at the Washington Redskins practice field, surrounded by National Guard troops.
1970 – May 8March for VictoryA rally, organized by the Reverend Carl McIntire, the fundamentalist preacher and anticommunist radio commentator, calling for victory in the Vietnam War. Drew 150,000.
1972 – May 21Emergency March on WashingtonOrganized by the National Peace Action Coalition and the People's Coalition for Peace and Justice to protest the U.S.'s increased bombing of North Vietnam and the mining of N.V. harbors. Demonstration draws between 8,000 and 15,000 protesters.
1972 – May 27March to protest apartheid in South Africa8,000–10,000 attendees.[14]
1973 – January 20Anti-war protest demonstrationIncludes the Yippies-Zippie RAT float and SDS, "March Against Racism & the War" contingent.
1974 – January 22March for LifePro-life demonstration held (annually) on the anniversary of Roe v. Wade.
1974 – April 4Honor Dr. King – March for Jobs NowWashington DC rally sponsored by National Coalition Against Inflation and Unemployment and other groups.
1974 – April 27Impeachment process against Richard NixonTen thousand participants.
1975 – April 26Solidarity DayAccording to two participants, sponsored by the IUD – Industrial Unions Dept of the AFL–CIO, and many other groups that supported the April 4, 1974 March for Jobs Now! rally sponsored by the National Coalition to Fight Inflation and Unemployment. George Meany spoke and notably said, "All are welcome." More information is needed on this event; efforts are being made to obtain it as of January 2017 edit.
1976 – September 18"America and God's Will" speech by Sun Myung MoonUnification Church rally on Washington Monument grounds reportedly draws 300,000 participants.[15]
1977 – August 26March for the Equal Rights Amendment.Drew thousands of feminists, including original suffragettes.
1978 – July 9March for the Equal Rights AmendmentDrew 100,000 feminist women and men.[16]
1978 – July 11Longest WalkThousands of Native Americans finish their 3200 miles long walk from San Francisco, rallying at the National Mall for religious freedom for traditional American Indians and against eleven drafts discussed at the Congress, and considered anti-Indian by the native community.
1979 – February 5Tractorcade6000 family farmers drove their tractors to Washington, D.C., to protest American farm policy.
1979 – May 6Anti-Nuclear MarchDrew 125,000 people opposed to nuclear power and weapons following the Three-Mile Island accident.[17]
1979 – October 14National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay RightsFirst such march on Washington drew 75,000–125,000 gay men and lesbians to demand equal civil rights.
1979 – November 9Iran Hostage CrisisA sign said "Deport all Iranians" and "Get the hell out of my country".
1980 – March 23Mobilization Against the Draft and Draft RegistrationAbout 30,000 rally against the renewal of Draft Registration, proposed by President Jimmy Carter.[18] [19]
1981 – May 3People's Anti-War Mobilization (PAM) / May 3 CoalitionMarch to protest Reagan Administration Central American and domestic policies; 100,000 march. Themes were stop the U.S. war buildup; U.S. hands off El Salvador; divest from Southern Africa; money for jobs and human needs, not for the Pentagon; stop racist violence; end lesbian and gay oppression.[20]
1981 – September 19Solidarity Day marchAFL–CIO organized march to protest Reagan Administration labor and domestic policies; 260,000 march.
1982 – November 27Washington Anti-Klan protest 1982Washington Anti-Klan Protest.
1983 – AugustMarch on Washington commemorating the 20th anniversary of the Martin Luther King Jr. "I Have a Dream" speech.
1986 – March 1 – November 15The Great Peace March for Global Nuclear DisarmamentFrom Los Angeles, California to Washington, D.C. (a.k.a. The Great Peace March) to raise awareness of the growing danger of nuclear proliferation and to advocate for complete, verifiable elimination of nuclear weapons from the earth.
1986 – March 9March For Women's Lives – Reproductive Rights RallyNational Organization for Women organized the 1986 'March For Women's Lives,' a massive pro-choice rally held in Washington, D.C., on March 9, 1986.[21]
1987 – April 25Mobilization for Justice & Peace in Central America & Southern AfricaThe march began at noon, going north up 17th Street NW from Constitution Avenue, winding past the White House and ending with a rally on the west steps of the Capitol about 2 p.m. Speakers included the Rev. Jesse Jackson, Eleanor Smeal and Ed Asner, with music performances by Peter, Paul and Mary, and Jackson Browne.[22]
1987 – May 25Rolling Thunder Run to the WallRolling Thunder is an annual motorcycle demonstration to bring awareness to issues related to American POW/MIA. It has evolved to be a more generic demonstration in support of soldiers and veterans.[23]
1987 – October 11Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay RightsThe second such march on Washington drew 500,000 gay men and women to protest for equal civil rights and to demand government action in the fight against AIDS.
1987 – December 6Freedom Sunday for Soviet JewsOn December 6, 1987, the American Jewish Committee organized the Freedom Sunday for Soviet Jews. 250,000 people attended the D.C. rally, which demanded that the Soviet government allow Jewish emigration from the USSR. The rally was held before a meeting between General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Soviet general secretary and US president Ronald Reagan. Participants in the rally included Union of Councils for Soviet Jews president Pamela Cohen, New York City mayor Ed Koch, vice president George H. W. Bush, Natan Scharansky, ambassador Moshe Arad, and congressman Jim Wright.
1989 – AprilMarch for Women's LivesSponsored by the National Organization for Women. Attendance estimated at 500,000.
1990 April 28Rally for Life 1990Took place at the Washington Monument Grounds. According to the organizers, up to 700,000 people attend the rally.[24] The National Park Service estimated 200,000 attendees. [25]
1991 – January 19 and 26Dual Marches against the Gulf WarThe National Campaign for Peace in the Middle East estimated 250,000 attended the march on the 26th, but the National Park Service estimated attendance at 75,000. The march on January 19 was estimated at 25,000.
1992 – April 5March for Women's LivesPro-choice march organized by the National Organization for Women. The name would be reused for a similar 2004 event.
1992 – May 16Save our Cities! Save our Children!Estimates put the crowd at 150,000.
1993 – April 25March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bi Equal Rights and LiberationOrganizers estimated 1,000,000 attended and the D.C. Police Department put the number between 800,000 and more than 1 million, but the National Park Service estimated attendance at 300,000.
1995 – October 16Million Man MarchA gathering and atonement of men from across the U.S. The United States Park Police officially estimated the crowd size at 400,000 while a Boston University study put the number at 837,000.[26]
1996 – October 12Immigrant Rights MarchFirst national march in D.C. for equal rights for immigrants.
1997 – October 4Promise KeepersEvent titled Stand in the Gap: A Sacred Assembly of Men, an open-air gathering at the National Mall.

2000–2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Oh, who's counting? . . October 15, 1996 . . . August 21, 2017.
  2. News: Crowd estimates vary wildly for Capitol march . . Joe . Markman . September 15, 2009 . August 21, 2017.
  3. Book: The Harlem Renaissance – Harold Bloom – Google Books . January 8, 2017. 0791076792 . 2004. Bloom . Harold . Infobase .
  4. Book: Miller, Nathan . New World Coming: The 1920s and the Making of Modern America . Google Books . January 8, 2017. 0684852950 . 2003. Simon and Schuster .
  5. "Red 'Hunger March' Gets Gay Send-Off: Fed and Warmly Clothed, 600 in Trucks and Cars Start for Capital Demonstration." New York Times: 3. December 1, 1932. ProQuest Historical Newspapers Web. December 8, 2014.
  6. News: Marian Anderson Is Dead at 96; Singer Shattered Racial Barriers. Allan. Kozinn. The New York Times. April 9, 1993.
  7. William Conrad Gibbons, The U.S. Government and the Vietnam War: Executive and Legislative Roles and Relationships, Part IV: July 1965 – January 1968. Princeton University Press, 1995, p. 95.
  8. Steve Vogel, The Pentagon, A History: The untold story of the wartime race to build the Pentagon—and to restore it sixty years later, Random House, 2008, chap. 18.
  9. Harriet Hyman Alonso, Peace as a Women's Issue: A history of the U.S. movement for world peace and women's rights. Syracuse University Press, 1993, p. 221.
  10. "Rankin, Jeanette." Helen Rappaport, Encyclopedia of women social reformers, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO, 2001, p. 571.
  11. News: 50,000 Hear Leader of Poor Vow to Keep Resurrection City in Capital: Cheer Made By King's Widow for End of War. September 18, 2012. Toledo Blade. June 20, 1968. AP. 1, 8.
  12. News: Nation: Gathering in Praise of America. https://web.archive.org/web/20101030181547/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,909434,00.html. dead. October 30, 2010. TIME Magazine. July 13, 1970. November 2, 2010.
  13. Web site: Vietnam Veterans Against the War demonstrate — History.com This Day in History — 4/19/1971. History.com. May 10, 2014.
  14. News: 10,000 Protest on South Africa. New York Times . May 28, 1972 . August 31, 2010.
  15. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20010115132700/http://unification.net/1976/760918.html. January 15, 2001. United States Bicentennial Speech given by Reverend Sun Myung Moon September 18, 1976. unification.net. March 14, 2017.
  16. Web site: Nearly 100,000 demonstrators march on Washington D.C. for ERA July 9 in History . Brainyhistory.com . July 9, 1978 . July 16, 2009.
  17. WRL News, July–August 1979, War Resisters League, New York, NY
  18. Web site: The Spokesman-Review – Google News Archive Search.
  19. Web site: Hasbrouck. Edward. The History of Draft Registration and Draft Resistance Since 1980. Resisters.info. June 8, 2016.
  20. Web site: Antiwar Coalition Plans Protests On Diverse Interests . New York Times . May 24, 1981 . December 30, 2016.
  21. Web site: Highlights | National Organization for Women. now.org.
  22. Web site: THOUSANDS OF PROTESTERS BEGIN ARRIVING IN D.C.. Patrice. Gaines-Carter. April 25, 1987. washingtonpost.com.
  23. Web site: Rolling Thunder Run – Washington DC – Main Page.
  24. Web site: ANTI-ABORTION RALLY. Rich Martin. April 29, 1990. scholar.lib.vt.edu. Roanoke Times. August 9, 2024.
  25. Web site: 200,000 demonstrate against abortion. Robin Toner. May 6, 1990. www.nytimes.com. New York Times. August 9, 2024.
  26. http://www.bu.edu/remotesensing/research/completed/million-man-march/ BU Remote Sensing Million Man March page
  27. News: . May 15, 2000 . US moms protest against guns . BBC . January 30, 2015.
  28. http://www.millionmommarch.org/aboutus/2000march/ About us
  29. Web site: 'Rent-a-Mobs' Descend on D.C | Insight on the News Newspaper | Find Articles at BNET . https://web.archive.org/web/20110129180219/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1571/is_6_17/ai_72272404/. dead. January 29, 2011. January 29, 2011.
  30. News: BBC News – AMERICAS – Bush: Who's protesting and why. January 20, 2001.
  31. http://www.commondreams.org/headlines01/0121-01.htm Inauguration Protests Largest Since Nixon in 1973
  32. News: Anti-war demonstrators rally around the world . CNN . January 18, 2003.
  33. News: Abortion activists on the march . BBC News . April 26, 2004.
  34. News: Israel@60: A Capital Celebration to be Held on National Mall . Reuters . May 30, 2008 . July 1, 2017 . June 4, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090604093541/http://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS216522+30-May-2008+PRN20080530 . dead .
  35. News: Revolution March Blacked Out By Media . Huffington Post . Jordan . Page . May 25, 2011.
  36. Web site: Revolution March on D.C. – July 12th, 2008 – the Grand Rally for Freedom, Peace, and Prosperity – Ron Paul! . August 5, 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080827215305/http://revolutionmarch.com/rallydetails.aspx . August 27, 2008 .
  37. News: Cloud . John . The Gay March: A New Generation of Protesters . . October 12, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20091015042402/http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1929747,00.html . dead . October 15, 2009 . October 29, 2009 .
  38. News: Douglas Rivlin . 200,000 March For Immigration Reform in Massive D.C. Rally | Immigration . AlterNet . April 16, 2010.
  39. News: Liberal Groups Rally, Challenging Tea Party. New York Times. October 2, 2010. Steven. Greenhouse. November 2, 2010.
  40. News: Jon Stewart Rally Attracts Estimated 215,000 . CBS News . Brian . Montopoli . October 30, 2010.
  41. News: No Justice, No Peace: Hundreds March on Washington to Protest Jobless Rate. Danielle Wright. BET. October 15, 2011.
  42. News: D.C. marchers rally for jobs and justice. Susan Svrluga and Bill Turque. Washington Post. October 16, 2011.
  43. News: 5,000 People Unite in DC to Protest Fracking . EcoWatch.com . Stefanie . Spear . July 28, 2012.
  44. News: Collins . Eliza . January 26, 2013 . Thousands rally in Washington for gun control . USA Today . January 30, 2015.
  45. Web site: 40,000+ Join 'Forward on Climate' Rally in Washington, DC. February 17, 2013. HuffPost.
  46. News: Thousands Protest Closures During 'Million Vet March'. abcnews.com . October 13, 2013. October 13, 2013. Gillian. Mohney.
  47. News: Julie. Zauzmer. Kirkland. An. Michelle. Boorstein. July 16, 2016. 'God break racism!' Evangelicals on D.C. Mall pray for hope and reconciliation. Acts of Faith. The Washington Post. August 27, 2020. July 18, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160718232826/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2016/07/16/major-evangelical-revival-aims-to-uplift-traditional-christians-with-rap-rock-and-prayer/. dead. .
  48. Web site: Lyndsey. Koh. August 2, 2016. Together 2016 unites millennials for spiritual 'reset'. Mission Network News. August 27, 2020. August 3, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160803201857/https://www.mnnonline.org/news/together-2016-unites-millennials-spiritual-reset/. dead. .
  49. Web site: Dick. July 16, 2016. Uliano. Together 2016 shut down early due to heat. Washington, DC, News. WTOP News. August 27, 2020. July 26, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180726071827/https://wtop.com/dc/2016/07/police-together-2016-event-shut-down-early-due-to-heat/. dead. .
  50. Web site: Women's Equality Day 2016 Rally Katrina's Dream . katrinasdream.org . https://web.archive.org/web/20170417071604/http://www.katrinasdream.org/katrinas-story-2/1st-21st-century-church/lets-pass-the-era/2nd-annual-women-equality-day-2016-rally/ . April 17, 2017.
  51. Web site: RESTORINGFREEDOM.US. www.restoringfreedom.us.
  52. News: Over 4 million join anti-Trump women's marches worldwide. January 21, 2017. January 22, 2017. Nancy. Benac. Ben. Nuckols. Associated Press.
  53. News: Over 1 million marchers in the US (Not including Washington DC, which had 1.3 million). January 22, 2017. January 22, 2017. Byron. Wolf. Christina. Walker. Travis. Caldwell. CNN.
  54. News: Protesters march from the White House to the Capitol against Trump Muslim and refugee order. January 30, 2017. January 30, 2017. Garance Franke. Ruta. Yahoo News.
  55. Web site: Native Nations Rise brings DAPL protest to Washington. www.aljazeera.com. April 20, 2017.
  56. Web site: Native Nations Rise Tipi Camp and March on DC. nativenationsrise.org. en. April 20, 2017.
  57. News: American Indians from around the U.S. march on White House in rally for rights. Washington Post. April 20, 2017.
  58. Web site: March for Science: Worldwide protests begin. Laura Smith-Spark . Jason Hanna. CNN. April 22, 2017.
  59. Thousands of Protestors Call for Russia Probe at 'March for Truth' Rallies. Jenkins. Aric. Time. June 4, 2017.
  60. Web site: motherofallrallies - Berita Terbaru Judi Slot Online. May 12, 2023.
  61. Web site: March for Racial Justice. March for Racial Justice.
  62. Web site: March for Racial Justice | C-SPAN.org. www.c-span.org.
  63. News: March for Racial Justice and March for Black Women will converge in D.C. this weekend. Perry . Stein . Washington Post.
  64. https://washingtonpeacecenter.org/node/18828
  65. Web site: Photos from the 2018 Women's Marches. ABC News.
  66. The March For Our Lives Protest Is This Saturday. Here's Everything to Know. Time.
  67. Web site: March for Science | MFS | Science March . December 23, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181224023803/https://www.marchforscience.com/dc . December 24, 2018 . dead .
  68. Web site: Thousands join 'Families Belong Together' march, rally in sweltering DC. June 30, 2018. WTOP.
  69. Web site: Counterprotesters vastly outnumbered white nationalists at Unite the Right 2. P. R.. Lockhart. August 12, 2018. Vox.
  70. Web site: In San Diego and Across All Seven Continents, #RiseForClimate Actions on September 8, 2018 . . September 8, 2018 . . September 27, 2018 .
  71. Web site: Indigenous Peoples Movement. Indigenous Peoples Movement.
  72. Web site: Women's March 2019 — Women's March . January 5, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190118212433/https://www.womensmarch.com/2019/ . January 18, 2019 . dead .
  73. Web site: Take Back the Vote. Eventbrite. en-us. May 21, 2019.
  74. Web site: "Extinction Rebellion" Climate Activists March Through Capitol. July 9, 2019.
  75. News: Lawder. David. February 8, 2020. Masked White Nationalists March in Washington With Police Escort. June 11, 2020.
  76. News: Gomez. Amanda Michelle. June 1, 2020. An Uprising For George Floyd. June 11, 2020.
  77. Web site: Stracqualursi. Veronica. August 24, 2020. March on Washington 2020: What to know about the event expected to draw thousands to DC this week. August 24, 2020. CNN.
  78. Web site: Trump's motorcade passes supporters gathered for "Million MAGA March". 2020-11-15. www.cbsnews.com. November 14, 2020 . en-US.
  79. News: Lang. Marissa J.. Miller. Michael E.. Jamison. Peter. Moyer. Justin Wm. Williams. Clarence. Hermann. Peter. Kunkle. Fredrick. Cox. John Woodrow. After thousands of Trump supporters rally in D.C., violence erupts when night falls. en-US. The Washington Post. 2020-11-15. 0190-8286.
  80. News: Slotkin . Jason . Nuyen . Suzanne . Doubek . James . 4 Stabbed, 33 Arrested After Trump Supporters, Counterprotesters Clash In D.C. . . December 12, 2020 . May 28, 2021.
  81. Web site: Grablick . Colleen . Morning Roundup: Protesters Marched Through D.C. For Daunte Wright . dcist.com . 14 April 2021 . en . 13 April 2021 . April 14, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210414011729/https://dcist.com/story/21/04/13/dc-md-va-morning-news-roundup-04-13-2021/ . live .
  82. FordFischer . 1381768168985755648 . Here at Malcolm X Park in Washington DC, protesters gather for #DaunteWright. They are assembling shortly to march. Police aren't within the park but stationed around its exits. Most people dressed in block, I'd guess a couple hundred or so..
  83. FordFischer . 1381781839057145856 . The group is now at DuPont Circle. Since filming this shot, they've paused in the circle..
  84. FordFischer . 1381784483641311235 . Protesters enter DuPont Circle Metro Station..
  85. News: Rosenfeld . Arno . LIVE UPDATES: Jews and allies gather at the Capitol to rally against antisemitism . 15 November 2023 . The Forward . July 11, 2021.
  86. Web site: Bissada. Mason. RFK Jr., Lara Logan Speaking At Anti-Vaccine Mandate Protest In D.C.. 2022-01-23. Forbes. en.
  87. Web site: 2022-01-23. Security beefed up in Washington DC ahead of major anti-vaxx rally. 2022-01-23. The Independent. en.
  88. Web site: Nurses March on U.S. Capitol For Safe Staffing, Equal Pay and Workplace Safety. Nurse.org.
  89. Web site: Rage Against the War Machine. 2023-02-21. en.
  90. Web site: Sottile . Zoe . 2023-11-04 . This Weekend's DC Protest Was Largest Pro-Palestine Mobilization in US History . 2023-11-15 . CNN . en-US.
  91. Web site: Sottile . Zoe . 2023-11-04 . Pro-Palestine protests in DC and across the US call for a ceasefire . 2023-11-17 . CNN . en.
  92. Web site: Rosen . Sarah . November 15, 2023 . Who came and why: Radically diverse Jewish communities briefly unite at DC Israel rally . . November 15, 2023.
  93. Web site: Allison . Ismail . January 13, 2024 . CAIR Commends 400,000+ Marchers for Historic Turnout at March on Washington for Gaza. 2024-01-15 . CAIR . en-US.
  94. News: Kirka. Danica. Hadjicostis. Menelaos. Hussein. Fatima. January 13, 2024. A global day of protests draws thousands in Washington and other cities in pro-Palestinian marches. AP News. en. January 17, 2024.
  95. Web site: Siegel . Jack . 2024-01-19 . Show and Tell: March4Gaza . 2024-04-07 . Chicago Observations . en-US.
  96. News: Diaz . Jaclyn . It's cold and snowing in D.C. But the March for Life goes on — after Roe ends . 7 June 2024 . NPR . 19 January 2024.
  97. https://www.foxnews.com/politics/pro-life-demonstrators-brave-dc-snow-2024-march-for-life.amp