List of protests in New Zealand explained

This is a list of protests in New Zealand.[1]

Protests relating to the Treaty of Waitangi

See main article: Māori protest movement and New Zealand Wars.

The Treaty of Waitangi was between the Māori and the British Crown and was first signed in 1840.

!Year!Day!Name!People!Location!Notes!Image
1844–1845Hōne Heke's protests[2] 1RussellProtest against the British Crown by repeatedly chopping down flag pole. Eventually leading to the New Zealand Wars.
1845–1872The New Zealand WarsNorth IslandA series of conflicts between the British crown, its allies and various Maori tribes.
18815 November (invasion of government troops)Parihaka pacifist settlementTaranakiPacifist settlement invaded by government troops and many prisoners taken without trial.
1898Dog Tax War[3] NorthlandThreat of armed civil disobedience over disproportionate taxation.
197513 OctoberMāori Land March5000AucklandMarch from Northland to Wellington to increase public awareness.[4]
1977–1978ended 25 MayBastion Point protest[5] (Ngāti Whātua land claim)AucklandPolice and army personnel removed 222 people
1984Kia Ora Incident1Fired after insistence on using the greeting Kia Ora.
2004Foreshore and seabed HikoiNationwideProtest over the seabed and foreshore being declared public land.
2004Tim Selwyn axe protest[6] 1Auckland
20066 FebruaryWaitangi protest[7] Northland
2007 15 OctoberNew Zealand police raidsRuatoki and throughout the countrySeveral people charged as terrorists, but not found guilty for that offence. Extensive protest over the police handling of the investigation.
2014New Zealand war memorial day petition[8] 12,000[9] NationwidePetition to raise awareness of the New Zealand wars by creating a memorial day
20235 December 2023Government policy protestNorth Island A Te Pāti Māori organised protest regarding the National-led government policy changes.

Environmental protests

See main article: Environmental movement in New Zealand.

!Year!Day!Name!People!Location!Notes!Image
1959–1972Save Manapouri campaign[10] 264,907 signed (1970)Southland, nationwideLargely successful in reducing the effect on the lake
1960's-1980'sNuclear-free protests[11] Nationwide
2001SeptemberAnti genetic engineering10,000Aucklandresulting in a moratorium
2004–2007Save Happy Valley CoalitionWest CoastAnti coal mine protests
2004–2007Marsden B protestNorthland
20102 MayOpposing mining on conservation land40,000AucklandOne arrest made

Protests against employers

See main article: Labour rights in New Zealand. This list contains notable protests against employers ether for the disruption caused or their results on society and working conditions. It also includes protests against the government when it is in the role of an employer. As in a ten-year period from 2005–2015 there were an average of 25 strikes a years this list does not seek to cover every such protest.,[12]

!Year!Day!Name!People!Location!Notes!Image
1890Ended 10 NovemberMaritime strike[13] Ports around the country and AustraliaFirst nationwide strike
1908 Blackball strike[14] West Coast
1913–1914The Great Strike[15] 14,000-16,000 on strikeStarted in Huntly coal mines and Wellington portUnionists against employers
194325 FebruaryFeatherston prisoner of war protest and massacre240 (49 killed, 70 wounded)WellingtonJapanese prisoners of war refused to work and may have rioted.[16]
195113 February to 15 JulyWaterfront dispute[17] Nationwide
1978 Mangere Bridge dispute[18] Auckland
1979 General strike300,000 (max)Nationwide
2006 supermarket workers’ dispute[19] Nationwide
2008Junior doctors’ strikeNationwide

Protests for or against social change

!Year!Day!Name!People!Location!Notes!Image
1879Orange ‘riot’[20] Timaru and ChristchurchSectarian unrest
1893Women's suffrage petition[21] 32,000 signaturesWomen's suffrage followed late that year
1908November No License CampaignDunedin
1916November Blackballminers went on strike to oppose military conscription.[22]
1917OctoberPaddy Webb1West CoastWebb, a Member of Parliament, opposed conscription and when called up refused military service. He was court-martialled and sentenced to two years' hard labour and his seat was declared vacant.
19433 AprilBattle of Manners Street[23] 1000 (total)WellingtonSome of the American servicemen from the American South in the Services Club objected to the presence of Māori soldiers.
1971Anti-Vietnam War protest[24] 35,000Nationwide
1977MayAn abortion-rights march[25] Wellington
1981Springbok tourNationwide
1985Coalition of Concerned Citizens[26] [27] 800,000 signatures (claimed)Opposition to the Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986
2003FebruaryAnti Iraq War[28] 10,000Auckland and Wellington
2004AugustEnough is Enough march[29] 10,000WellingtonBrian Tamaki led this protest upholding family values, and opposing the government's proposed Civil Union Bill devaluing the traditional institution of marriage
2005Black caps tour of Zimbabwe[30]
2008AprilPloughshares Aotearoa[31] 3Waihopai Station
2009New Zealand Internet Blackout
2011SlutWalk[32] Auckland and Wellington
2011Occupy movementMajor centresProtests in the wake of the 2008 economic crises.
2012Against gay marriage[33] 250
2018 26 JulyAbortion availability[34] Wellington
2022 Sunday, 6 FebruaryThousands protest against the vaccine mandates at the parliament grounds in Wellington and PictonWellington

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Protests & demonstrations – New Zealand Parliament. www.parliament.nz. en. 2018-12-12.
  2. Web site: Hōne Heke's protest. McCormick. Arthur David. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-12.
  3. Web site: Dog Tax War narrowly averted NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  4. Web site: Maori land march, 1975. Heinegg. Christian. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2019-01-19.
  5. Web site: Bastion Point protesters evicted NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  6. News: Sedition verdict 'harms free speech'. Cheng. Derek. 2006-06-08. NZ Herald. 2018-12-12. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  7. News: A brief history of Waitangi Day. 2016-02-05. 2019-01-19. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  8. O’Malley. Vincent. Kidman. Joanna. 2017. Settler colonial history, commemoration and white backlash: remembering the New Zealand Wars. Settler Colonial Studies. 8. 3. 298–313. 10.1080/2201473X.2017.1279831. 159595606 . 2201-473X.
  9. Web site: Petition of Waimarama Anderson and Leah Bell – New Zealand Parliament. www.parliament.nz. en. 2018-12-20.
  10. Web site: Manapōuri petition. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-12.
  11. Web site: Nuclear-free New Zealand – Nuclear-free New Zealand NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  12. Web site: New Zealand has a long history of going on strike. Now, it's a complex issue. Stuff. 29 May 2018 . en. 2018-12-12.
  13. Web site: 1890 maritime strike, Auckland wharves. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-13.
  14. Web site: 4. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-13.
  15. Web site: The 1913 Great Strike - The 1913 Great Strike NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  16. Web site: 49 killed in Featherston POW incident NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  17. Web site: War on the wharves – 1951 waterfront dispute. New Zealand History Online. 30 October 2009. The Waterside Workers’ Union protested by refusing to work overtime from 13 February. The shipping companies in turn refused to hire them unless they agreed to work extra hours. When no agreement could be reached, union members were locked out..
  18. Web site: 8. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-13.
  19. Web site: 9. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-13.
  20. Web site: The Timaru Orange Riots, 1879. 1966. An encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock.. en. 2018-12-12. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga.
  21. Web site: Brief history – Women and the vote NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  22. Web site: Paddy Webb's resistance to conscription NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-14.
  23. Web site: The battle of Manners St. Stuff. en. 2018-12-12.
  24. Web site: Anti-Vietnam War protests in Auckland NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  25. Web site: Contraception, Sterilisation and Abortion Act 1977 passed NZHistory, New Zealand history online. nzhistory.govt.nz. 2018-12-12.
  26. Web site: Petition against law reform . 6 December 2023 . .
  27. Web site: Dudding . Adam . 2016-06-30 . Thirty years on from NZ's tumultuous gay law reform bill . 2023-12-05 . Stuff . en.
  28. Web site: Thousands March in Auckland Against USA War Scoop News. February 15, 2003. www.scoop.co.nz. 2018-12-13.
  29. Web site: Five thousand protest against Civil Unions Bill . New Zealand Herald . 23 August 2004 . 21 December 2021.
  30. News: Zimbabwe protest armbands 'would cost cricketers'. 2005-07-15. NZ Herald. 2018-12-12. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  31. Web site: Ploughshares Aotearoa. Ploughshares.org.nz.
  32. Web site: SlutWalk. Trathen. Robert. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. teara.govt.nz. en. 2018-12-12.
  33. News: MPs attend protest against gay marriage. 2012-10-27. NZ Herald. 2018-12-12. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  34. News: Abortion rally draws hundreds to Parliament. 2018-12-04. NZ Herald. 2018-12-12. en-NZ. 1170-0777.