List of protest clubs explained

This page is a list of protest clubs that were created out of either sports fans, players, or club shareholders protesting the way the original club was treated or run. There are also clubs who have been created purely over arguments about who plays at a particular ground. The definition of it can also be used for a club protesting certain measures set out by a government or organisation

List

Association football

NameOriginal ClubCountryFoundedReason for foundation
Bangor 1876 F.C.Bangor City F.C.2019Protest against the involvement of the Vaughan family at Bangor City[1]
A.F.C. BarnsleyBarnsley F.C.2003Created in protest of anticipation of the winding up of Barnsley F.C.
FC Bayern MunichMTV Munich1900Protesting the refusal of the German Football Association to allow MTV's footballers to join[2]
Borussia DortmundTrinity Youth1909Broke away in protest of Trinity Youth's manager[3]
Bradford City A.F.C.Manningham F.C.1903Wanted to play another sport[4]
Bray Wanderers A.F.C.St. Kevin's1942Wanted to play another sport[5]
Cruzeiro Esporte ClubeYale Atlético Clube1921Protesting Yale's administration[6]
Dial Square F.C.Arsenal F.C.2020Protesting the running of Arsenal under Stan Kronke's ownership
Enfield Town F.C.Enfield F.C.2001Protesting the way the original club was run[7]
Estudiantes de La PlataGimnasia1905Broke away because of football practice cancellation[8]
Hapoel Katamon Jerusalem F.C.Hapoel Jerusalem F.C.2007Protesting the management of the original club[9]
Inter MilanA.C. Milan1908Protesting against A.C. Milan not allowing foreign players[10]
A.F.C. LiverpoolLiverpool F.C.2008Protesting ticket prices at Anfield[11]
Norwich City F.C.Norwich CEYMS F.C.1902Wanted to play another sport[12]
FC OmniworldFC Amsterdam1972DWS supporters protesting a merger between DWS, Volewijckers and Blauw-Wit[13]
AC OmoniaAPOEL FC1948Protesting APOEL's policy of forcing its members to support the political Right Wing
Omonoia 1948AC Omonia2018Protesting Omonoia's takeover by private owners[14]
Otahuhu UnitedCourier Rangers AFC1975Broke away in protest by parents of junior teams unhappy with club organisation[15]
Panathinaikos A.O.Panellinios G.S.1908Protesting Panellinios G.S.'s refusal to form a football team.[16]
Paris FCParis Saint-Germain F.C.1969Broke away after Mayor of Paris wouldn't support a non-Paris team[17]
Real Madrid CFClub Español de Madrid1902Club split in membership[18]
Royal Ordnance Factories F.C.Royal Arsenal F.C.1893Wanted a team for amateur factory workers[19]
Sheffield RoversSheffield Wednesday F.C.1886Protesting the refusal to turn professional[20]
Sunderland Albion F.C.Sunderland A.F.C.1888Protesting professionalism[21]
Thursday WanderersSheffield F.C.1876Wanted to play in the Sheffield Amateur Cup[22]
Torino F.C.Juventus FC1906Protesting a move away from Torino[23]
F.C. United of ManchesterManchester United F.C.2005Protesting Manchester United's takeover by the Glazer family[24]
AFC WimbledonWimbledon F.C.2002Protesting the move of Wimbledon F.C. to Milton Keynes[25]
FK Trepča1999KF Trepca was founded by Kosovo Albanians as a consequence of the Kosovo War.[26]

Other sporting codes

NameOriginal ClubCountrySportFoundedReason for foundation with source
Bradford BullsBradford Park Avenue A.F.C.Rugby league1907Protesting Bradford F.C.'s change of sports to Association football[27]
London Scottish F.C.St. Andrew's Rovers FCRugby union18783 club members broke away to form their own club for Scots[28]
London WaspsHarlequin F.C.Rugby union1867Split in membership of Hampshire Rugby Club[29]
Newcastle FalconsGosforth RFCRugby union1990Wanted to turn professional[30]
Oakland BallersOakland AthleticsBaseball2024Protesting the Athletics' relocation to Las Vegas[31]
Oban CelticOban CamanachdShinty1927Broke away in protest by players who couldn't get a game
Sheffield EaglesHuddersfield-Sheffield GiantsRugby league2000Protesting an unsuccessful merger[32]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pichard . Tom . June 12, 2019 . Newly-formed Bangor phoenix club unveil name and new crest .
  2. Web site: Success from the Outset . dead . Fc Bayern München . https://web.archive.org/web/20120515220306/http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/company/club/history/00268.php . May 15, 2012.
  3. Web site: Borussia Dortmund History . https://web.archive.org/web/20110707202444/http://www.borussiadortmund.azplayers.com/history.html . July 7, 2011.
  4. Frost. Bradford City: A Complete Record 1903–1988. p. 11.
  5. Web site: Bray Wanderers. Bray Wanderers A.F.C. . 2018-08-13.
  6. http://www.jb.com.br/destaques/2005/brasileiro/cruzeiro.html{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}
  7. Web site: About Enfield Town FC.... dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130723211308/http://www.etfc.co.uk/index.php?page=formed. July 23, 2013.
  8. Web site: Nuestra historia . Club Estudiantes de La Plata . es . https://web.archive.org/web/20120423114853/http://www.edelpoficial.com.ar/portal/club/historia.mfw . April 23, 2012.
  9. News: Dayan . Aryeh . October 21, 2007 . Thousands Show up to Cheer Experimental Fan-owned Soccer Team . Haaretz .
  10. Web site: Inter.it. FC Internazionale - Inter Milan.
  11. Web site: About AFC Liverpool . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120223073509/https://afcliverpool.org.uk/go/about . February 23, 2012.
  12. Web site: October 29, 2009 . Club History - 1902 to 1940 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091208052006/http://www.canaries.co.uk/page/History/0%2C%2C10355~1023784%2C00.html . December 8, 2009.
  13. Web site: Club. usurped. https://web.archive.org/web/20120614215226/http://www.fcomniworld.nl/root/club. June 14, 2012. FC Omniworld.
  14. Web site: Psyllides . George . 2018-05-30 . Historic turn as Omonia taken over by private company . 2019-12-06 . Cyprus Mail.
  15. Web site: About Us . dead . Otahuhu United A.F.C . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724200720/http://www.otahuhusoccer.org.nz/AboutUs.htm . July 24, 2011.
  16. Web site: Panathinaikos History. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110722000749/http://www.oleole.com/greece/panathinaikos/history/thip0.html. July 22, 2011.
  17. Web site: Paris FC.
  18. Web site: Real Madrid CF.
  19. Roper, Alan (2004). The Real Arsenal Story: In the Days of Gog. Wherry. .
  20. Web site: Sheffield Wednesday. Historical Football Kits.
  21. Web site: Sunderland. Historical Football Kits.
  22. Web site: Thursday Wanderers. dead. https://archive.today/20120630225033/http://www.btinternet.com/~a.drake/sheff/club/thursday.htm. June 30, 2012.
  23. Web site: Stagione 1905. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070928092310/http://www.juventusstory.it/societa/storia/storia_tab.asp?Id_Stagione=6. September 28, 2007. it.
  24. Web site: A History of FC United of Manchester . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170206160908/http://www.fc-utd.co.uk/m_history.php . February 6, 2017.
  25. Web site: The story of AFC Wimbledon . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090318173703/http://afcwimbledon.co.uk/history.php?Psection_id=4&Psub_section_id=6&squad= . March 18, 2009.
  26. Web site: 11 February 2024 . FK Trepča .
  27. Web site: Bradford Bulls - 1901–1914: Pre-War . https://web.archive.org/web/20120224002227/http://www.bradfordbulls.co.uk/content/History/3557/1901%20-%201914:%20Pre-War . February 24, 2012.
  28. Bath, Richard (ed.) The Complete Book of Rugby (Seven Oaks Ltd, 1997)
  29. Web site: The Early Years . dead . London Wasps . https://web.archive.org/web/20140722215008/http://www.wasps.co.uk/History1.ink . July 22, 2014.
  30. Web site: Club History . dead . https://archive.today/20130420223657/http://www.gosforth-rfc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=48&Itemid=60 . April 20, 2013.
  31. Web site: We Are The Oakland Ballers . 2024-03-05 . Oakland Ballers . en.
  32. Web site: Sheffield Eagles Club History . March 30, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100330042210/http://www.sheffieldeagles.com/history.htm.