This article lists political parties in Madagascar.
In Madagascar, most of the constituencies elect one member of the national assembly; however, several elect two. This means that the political party with most votes may get an absolute majority in the national assembly without an absolute majority of the votes. This system makes coalition governments less likely.
| Party | Abbr. | Ideology | MPs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor= | Young Malagasies Determined Malagasy: Tanora Malagasy Vonona | TGV | Reformism Pro-Rajoelina | ||
| bgcolor= | I Love Madagascar Malagasy: Tiako I Madagasikara | TIM | |||
| bgcolor= | Groupe Parlementaire uni pour la République (GPR) Malagasy: Groupe Parlementaire uni pour la République | GPR | Centrism Liberalism | [1] | |
| Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana | MA.TI.TA | ||||
| Malagasy Tonga Saina | MTS | ||||
| Group of Young Malagasy Patriots French: Groupe des jeunes malgaches patriotes | GJMP | ||||
| Movement for Democracy in Madagascar French: Mouvement pour la démocratie à Madagascar | MDM | ||||
| RPSD Vaovao[2] | |||||
| Party | Abbreviation | Ideology | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Association for the Rebirth of Madagascar Malagasy: Andry sy Rihana Enti-Manavotra an'i Madagasikara | AREMA | Ruling party during the Democratic Republic of Madagascar. | ||
| AMM - Avotantsika Miaraka i Madagasikara | AMM | created May 2023[3] | ||
| Congress Party for the Independence of Madagascar French: Parti du Congrès de l'indépendence de Madagascar | AKFM | Affiliated with AREMA. | ||
| APM - Antoko Politika Madio | APM | |||
| FTT - Firaisankinan’ny Tia Tanindrazana | FTT | party of Tahina Razafinjoelina[4] | ||
| Judged by Your Work Party Malagasy: Asa Vita no Ifampitsarana, Malagasy: Akaiky ny Vahoaka Indrindra | AVI | |||
| HVM | former president's Hery Rajaonarimampianina party | |||
| Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action for National Recovery French: Libéralisme économique et action démocratique pour la reconstruction nationale | LEADER-Fanilo | |||
| Manaovasoa Malagasy: Manaovasoa | Manaovasoa | Formed by a former AKFM leader. | ||
| Movement for the Progress of Madagascar Malagasy: Mpitolona ho an'ny Fandrosoan'i Madagasikara | MFM | Former socialistic party. | ||
| Madagascar for the Malagasy Malagasy: Madagasikara otronin'ny Malagasy | MONIMA | |||
| Rebirth of the Social Democratic Party French: Rénaissance du Parti Social-Démocratique | RPSD | |||
| Fampandrosoana Mirindra Malagasy: Fampandrosoana Mirindra | ||||
| Fanjava Velogno Malagasy: Fanjava Velogno | ||||
| Fihavanantsika Malagasy: Fihavanantsika | ||||
| Isandra Mivoatsa Malagasy: Isandra Mivoatsa | ||||
| Liaraike Malagasy: Liaraike | ||||
| Mayors' Association French: Association de Maires | AM | |||
| MMM - Malagasy Miara-Miainga | MMM | Member of Centrist Democrat International | ||
| National Wisa Association French: Association Nationale Wisa | ANW | |||
| Vohibato Tapa-kevitsa Malagasy: Vohibato Tapa-kevitsa | VTK | |||
| Party Where the People Are the Priority Malagasy: Antoko ny Vahoaka Aloha No Andrianina | AVANA | |||
| Madagascar Green Party Malagasy: Antoko Maitso Hasin’i Madagasikara | AMHM | |||
| National Unity, Freedom & Development Malagasy: Fahalalahana sy ny Fampandrosoana | FFF | |||
| Party With Us Malagasy: Parti Hiaraka Isika | PHI | |||
| Pillar of Madagascar Malagasy: andri-Madagasikara | AIM | |||
| Social Democratic Party of Madagascar French: Parti social démocrate de Madagascar et des Comores | PSD | Social democracy Democratic socialism | Originally supported continued links with France. | |
| TT - Tsara Tahafina | TT | founded 2021 by Auguste Paraina[5] | ||
| VPHM - Vondrona Politika hafa Miray | VPHM | Filling its own pockets[6] | ||
| Political-based Groups Working Together Malagasy: Vondrona Politika Miara dia Malagasy Miara Miainga | VPM-MMM |
| Party | Ideology | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Movement for Malagasy Rejuvenation French: Mouvement démocratique de la rénovation malgache | Colonial-era nationalist party. | |||
| National Union Malagasy: Firaisankinam-Pirenena | Alliance of TIM, AVI and RPSD. | |||
| Party of the Disinherited of Madagascar French: Parti des déshérités de Madagascar | Party of Madagascar's first president. | |||
| Communist Party (French Section of the Communist International) of the Region of Madagascar French: Parti communiste (section francaise de l'Internationale communiste) de la Region du Madagascar | Colonial-era malagasy section of the French Communist Party. | |||
| Malagasy Communist Party Malagasy: Parti Communiste Malgache | Supported China after the Sino-Soviet split. | |||
| Brun-Ly Malagasy: Brun-Ly |