List of political disinformation website campaigns in Russia explained

See main article: article and List of fake news websites.

The following is a list of websites, separated by owner or disinformation campaign, that have both been considered by journalists and researchers as distributing false news - or otherwise participating in disinformation - and have been designated by journalists and researchers as likely being linked to political actors based in Russia.

List

Doppelganger

The following websites have been linked by researchers to the Doppelganger disinformation campaign.

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
20minuts[.]com20minuts[.]comSpoofs the French newspaper 20 minutes.[1] [2]
50 States of Lie50statesoflie.comDefunct[3] [4] [5] [6]
Acrosstheline.pressAcrosstheline.pressDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
Avisindependent[.]euAvisindependent[.]eu
ansa[.]ltdansa[.]ltdSpoofs ANSA.[7]
bild-d[.]beautybild-d[.]beautyImitates Bild.
bild[.]Asiabild[.]AsiaImitates Bild.
bild[.]beautybild[.]beautyImitates Bild.
bild[.]eu[.]combild[.]eu[.]comImitates Bild.
bild[.]expertbild[.]expertImitates Bild.
Bild[.]llcBild[.]llcImitates Bild.
Bild[.]picsBild[.]picsImitates Bild.
bild[.]workbild[.]workImitates Bild.
bildd[.]beautybildd[.]beautyImitates Bild.
bildd[.]lolbildd[.]lolImitates Bild.
blld[.]liveblld[.]liveImitates Bild.
build[.]vipbuild[.]vipImitates Bild.
build[.]workbuild[.]workDefunctImitates Bild. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
build[.]wsbuild[.]wsImitates Bild.
bund[.]pebund[.]pe
bundespolizei[.]pebundespolizei[.]pe
cropmarketchronicles.uscropmarketchronicles.us
dailymail[.]camdailymail[.]camImitates The Daily Mail.
dailymail[.]cfddailymail[.]cfdImitates The Daily Mail.
dailymail[.]topdailymail[.]topImitates The Daily Mail.
delfi[.]lifedelfi[.]life
delfi[.]todaydelfi[.]today
delfi[.]topdelfi[.]top
Election Watchelectionwatch.liveDefunct
faz[.]agencyfaz[.]agencySpoofs FAZ.
faz[.]beautyfaz[.]beautySpoofs FAZ.
faz[.]lifefaz[.]lifeSpoofs FAZ.
faz[.]lolfaz[.]lolSpoofs FAZ.
faz[.]ltdfaz[.]ltdDefunctSpoofs FAZ. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
fazz[.]beautyfazz[.]beautySpoofs FAZ.
fazz[.]lolfazz[.]lolSpoofs FAZ.
fox-news[.]infox-news[.]inDefunctSpoofs Fox News. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.[8]
fox-news[.]topfox-news[.]topDefunctSpoofs Fox News. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
fraiesvolk[.]comfraiesvolk[.]com
gouv[.]fmgouv[.]fm
govv[.]pwgovv[.]pw
holylandherald.comholylandherald.comDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
theguardian[.]co[.]comtheguardian[.]co[.]comSpoof of The Guardian that falsely claims Ukraine faked civilian deaths during the Bucha massacre.
infosindependants[.]frinfosindependants[.]fr[9]
jewishjournal[.]infojewishjournal[.]infoSpoof of the Jewish Journal.[10]
jiraboom[.]projiraboom[.]pro
la-croix[.]camla-croix[.]cam
lemonde[.]ltdlemonde[.]ltdDefunctSpoof of Le Monde. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
leparisien[.]ccleparisien[.]ccSpoof of Le Parisien.
leparisien[.]ltdleparisien[.]ltdDefunctSpoof of Le Parisien. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
leparisien[.]pmleparisien[.]pmSpoof of Le Parisien.[11]
lepoint[.]foolepoint[.]foo
lepoint[.]infolepoint[.]info
liberation[.]ltdliberation[.]ltd
Liesofwallstreet.comliesofwallstreet.com
mako[.]newsmako[.]newsSpoof of Mako.
mfa-qov[.]infomfa-qov[.]info
morgenpost[.]ltdmorgenpost[.]ltd
nato[.]wsnato[.]ws
nd-aktuell[.]cond-aktuell[.]coSpoofs Neues Deutschland.
nd-aktuell[.]netnd-aktuell[.]netSpoofs Neues Deutschland.
nd-aktuell[.]prond-aktuell[.]proSpoofs Neues Deutschland.
obozrevatel[.]ltdobozrevatel[.]ltdSpoofs Obozrevatel.
polityka[.]propolityka[.]pro
polskieradio24[.]netpolskieradio24[.]net
pravda-ua[.]compravda-ua[.]comDefunctSpoofs Ukrainska Pravda. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
pravda-ua[.]restpravda-ua[.]restSpoofs Ukrainska Pravda.
pravda-ua[.]spacepravda-ua[.]spaceSpoofs Ukrainska Pravda.
rbk-sourse[.]digitalrbk-sourse[.]digital
rbk[.]mediarbk[.]mediaDefunctSpoofs RBK Group. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
rbk[.]todayrbk[.]todaySpoofs RBK Group.
repubblica[.]icurepubblica[.]icuSpoofs La Repubblica.
repubblica[.]liferepubblica[.]lifeSpoofs La Repubblica.
repubblica[.]worldrepubblica[.]worldSpoofs La Repubblica.
Reliable Recent News (RRN)rrn.mediaDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
Reliable Recent News (RRN)Rrn[.]world
schlauespiel[.]deschlauespiel[.]de
shadowwatch.usshadowwatch.usDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
spicyconspiracy.infospicyconspiracy.info
spiegel[.]agencyspiegel[.]agencyDefunctSpoofs Der Spiegel. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.
spiegel[.]cabspiegel[.]cabSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]funspiegel[.]funSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]inkspiegel[.]inkSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]ltdspiegel[.]ltdSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]prospiegel[.]proSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]questspiegel[.]questSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]todayspiegel[.]todaySpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegel[.]workspiegel[.]workSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegeli[.]lifespiegeli[.]lifeSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegeli[.]livespiegeli[.]liveSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegeli[.]todayspiegeli[.]todaySpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegell[.]beautyspiegell[.]beautySpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegell[.]lolspiegell[.]lolSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegelr[.]livespiegelr[.]liveDefunctSpoofs Der Spiegel.
spiegelr[.]todayspiegelr[.]todayDefunctSpoofs Der Spiegel.
sueddeutsche[.]ccsueddeutsche[.]cc
sueddeutsche[.]cosueddeutsche[.]coDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
sueddeutsche[.]ltdsueddeutsche[.]ltd
sueddeutsche[.]mesueddeutsche[.]me
sueddeutsche[.]onlinesueddeutsche[.]online
t-online[.]lifet-online[.]lifeSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinl[.]lifet-onlinl[.]lifeDefunctSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinl[.]livet-onlinl[.]liveDefunctSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinl[.]todayt-onlinl[.]todayDefunctSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinr[.]lifet-onlinr[.]lifeSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinr[.]livet-onlinr[.]liveSpoofs T-Online.
t-onlinr[.]todayt-onlinr[.]todaySpoofs T-Online.
tagesspiegel[.]cotagesspiegel[.]coSpoofs Der Tagesspiegel. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.[12]
tagesspiegel[.]ltdtagesspiegel[.]ltdSpoofs Der Tagesspiegel.
tonline[.]cfdtonline[.]cfdSpoofs T-Online.
tonline[.]lifetonline[.]lifeSpoofs T-Online.
tonline[.]todaytonline[.]todaySpoofs T-Online.
ua-pravda[.]clickua-pravda[.]clickSpoofs Ukrainska Pravda.
ukrlm.infoukrlm.info
unian[.]pmunian[.]pm
walla[.]com[.]cowalla[.]com[.]coSpoofs Walla.
washingtonpost[.]ltdwashingtonpost[.]ltdSpoofs the Washington Post.
warfareinsider.uswarfareinsider.usDefunctSeized by the United States federal government in 2024.
welt[.]beautywelt[.]beautySpoofs Welt.
welt[.]lolwelt[.]lolSpoofs Welt.
welt[.]ltdwelt[.]ltdSpoofs Welt.
welt[.]mediawelt[.]mediaSpoofs Welt.
welt[.]tourswelt[.]toursSpoofs Welt.
welt[.]wswelt[.]wsSpoofs Welt.
weltt[.]beautyweltt[.]beautySpoofs Welt.
weltt[.]lolweltt[.]lolSpoofs Welt.
zestiftung[.]comzestiftung[.]com

InfoRos

The following websites have been linked by researchers to the GRU.

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
12com[.]ru12com[.]ru[13]
2memo[.]ru2memo[.]ru
4erkessk[.]ru4erkessk[.]ru
4memo[.]net4memo[.]net
5-gorsk[.]ru5-gorsk[.]ru
5lavr[.]org5lavr[.]org
abakan-pyatnitsa[.]ruabakan-pyatnitsa[.]ru
aban-pyatnitsa[.]ruaban-pyatnitsa[.]ru
abaz-vestnik[.]ruabaz-vestnik[.]ru
abinskaya-linia[.]ruabinskaya-linia[.]ru
achkhoi-martan[.]ruachkhoi-martan[.]ru
afip-den[.]ruafip-den[.]ru
aginskoe-today[.]ruaginskoe-today[.]ru
ahtirka[.]ruahtirka[.]ru
ahtubinsk-projektor[.]ruahtubinsk-projektor[.]ru
ahtyrka-info[.]ruahtyrka-info[.]ru
aihal-vesti[.]ruaihal-vesti[.]ru
ak-dovurak[.]pressak-dovurak[.]press
aksaysovet[.]ruaksaysovet[.]ru
akua-suhum[.]infoakua-suhum[.]info
alagirskie-dni[.]rualagirskie-dni[.]ru
aldanvecher[.]rualdanvecher[.]ru
aleksah[.]rualeksah[.]ru
aleksandriyskaya[.]rualeksandriyskaya[.]ru
aleksandrov-sloboda[.]rualeksandrov-sloboda[.]ru
aleut-star[.]rualeut-star[.]ru
alexsandrov-sloboda[.]rualexsandrov-sloboda[.]ru
all-yalta[.]ruall-yalta[.]ru
alleroi[.]rualleroi[.]ru
alleroy-utro[.]rualleroy-utro[.]ru
altai-week[.]rualtai-week[.]ru
altaiskaya-iskra[.]rualtaiskaya-iskra[.]ru
alter-info[.]rualter-info[.]ru
amak[.]ruamak[.]ru
amur-liman[.]ruamur-liman[.]ru
amur-novosti[.]ruamur-novosti[.]ru
amurzori[.]ruamurzori[.]ru
amzvezda[.]ruamzvezda[.]ru
anuzori[.]ruanuzori[.]ru
anyui[.]ruanyui[.]ru
anzhero-sudzhenski[.]ruanzhero-sudzhenski[.]ru
apatites[.]ruapatites[.]ru
apchas[.]ruapchas[.]ru
ar-asb[.]ruar-asb[.]ru
aramil-vesti[.]ruaramil-vesti[.]ru
ardonvestnik[.]ruardonvestnik[.]ru
argayash-m[.]ruargayash-m[.]ru
argumenty-kuragino[.]ruargumenty-kuragino[.]ru
argungazeta[.]ruargungazeta[.]ru
armavir-zerkalo[.]ruarmavir-zerkalo[.]ru
armvestnik[.]ruarmvestnik[.]ru
artem-plus[.]ruartem-plus[.]ru
arzamas-gazeta[.]ruarzamas-gazeta[.]ru
arzvest[.]ruarzvest[.]ru
askiz-press[.]ruaskiz-press[.]ru
astapovskie[.]ruastapovskie[.]ru
atamanovskaya-pravda[.]ruatamanovskaya-pravda[.]ru
avangard-cv[.]ruavangard-cv[.]ru
avangard-d[.]ruavangard-d[.]ru
avangard-os[.]ruavangard-os[.]ru
avangard29[.]ruavangard29[.]ru
avangard57[.]ruavangard57[.]ru
avturvestnik[.]ruavturvestnik[.]ru
azovski-bereg[.]ruazovski-bereg[.]ru
b-gazeta[.]rub-gazeta[.]ru
b-pravda[.]rub-pravda[.]ru
b-volga[.]rub-volga[.]ru
babaevogazeta[.]rubabaevogazeta[.]ru
bachi-yurt[.]rubachi-yurt[.]ru
bahchisarai-gazeta[.]rubahchisarai-gazeta[.]ru
bahchisaray-gazeta[.]rubahchisaray-gazeta[.]ru
baikal-ogni[.]rubaikal-ogni[.]ru
baikalskie-ogni[.]rubaikalskie-ogni[.]ru
bakchar[.]rubakchar[.]ru
baksanvesti[.]rubaksanvesti[.]ru
balabanovo-gazeta[.]rubalabanovo-gazeta[.]ru
balahna-vestnik[.]rubalahna-vestnik[.]ru
balaklavski-rybak[.]rubalaklavski-rybak[.]ru
balashiha-news[.]rubalashiha-news[.]ru
baltvedomosti[.]rubaltvedomosti[.]ru
barabinskie-zemlyaki[.]rubarabinskie-zemlyaki[.]ru
bashiskra[.]rubashiskra[.]ru
bc-sco[.]orgbc-sco[.]org
belkalitva[.]rubelkalitva[.]ru
belokruga[.]rubelokruga[.]ru
belomorskie-vesti[.]rubelomorskie-vesti[.]ru
belovskaya-niva[.]rubelovskaya-niva[.]ru
beloyarski-uspeh[.]rubeloyarski-uspeh[.]ru
belozero[.]rubelozero[.]ru
belpobeda[.]rubelpobeda[.]ru
belsmena[.]rubelsmena[.]ru
belvestnik[.]rubelvestnik[.]ru
belzarya[.]rubelzarya[.]ru
belznamya[.]rubelznamya[.]ru
belzori[.]rubelzori[.]ru
berbgo[.]ruberbgo[.]ru
bereg-holmsk[.]rubereg-holmsk[.]ru
berezovski-kurs[.]ruberezovski-kurs[.]ru
beya-news[.]rubeya-news[.]ru
bezhetsk-time[.]rubezhetsk-time[.]ru
big-karachai[.]rubig-karachai[.]ru
bigkamen[.]rubigkamen[.]ru
bikin-volna[.]rubikin-volna[.]ru
biychanka[.]pressbiychanka[.]press
biznovoch[.]rubiznovoch[.]ru
blagodarnensky[.]rublagodarnensky[.]ru
bobur[.]rubobur[.]ru
bogorodsky-variant[.]rubogorodsky-variant[.]ru
boguchany-vestnik[.]ruboguchany-vestnik[.]ru
boguchar-vesti[.]ruboguchar-vesti[.]ru
bogved[.]rubogved[.]ru
bold-vest[.]rubold-vest[.]ru
bolhov-kur[.]rubolhov-kur[.]ru
bolmurta[.]rubolmurta[.]ru
bologoe-info[.]rubologoe-info[.]ru
boltsaryn[.]ruboltsaryn[.]ru
bor-gorod[.]rubor-gorod[.]ru
borisoglebskie-vesti[.]ruborisoglebskie-vesti[.]ru
borodino-panorama[.]ruborodino-panorama[.]ru
borovichanin[.]ruborovichanin[.]ru
br-perekrestok[.]rubr-perekrestok[.]ru
brasovkray[.]rubrasovkray[.]ru
bryuhovetskaya[.]rubryuhovetskaya[.]ru
budennovsk-today[.]rubudennovsk-today[.]ru
budniyashkulya[.]rubudniyashkulya[.]ru
buinaksk-segodnya[.]rubuinaksk-segodnya[.]ru
bur-gaz[.]rubur-gaz[.]ru
bvk-urzhum[.]rubvk-urzhum[.]ru
cargologistic[.]rucargologistic[.]ru
caspium[.]rucaspium[.]ru
chaikovski-vestnik[.]ruchaikovski-vestnik[.]ru
chainskoe-obozrenie[.]ruchainskoe-obozrenie[.]ru
chapliginski[.]ruchapliginski[.]ru
chastnoe-mnenie[.]ruchastnoe-mnenie[.]ru
chegdomin[.]ruchegdomin[.]ru
cherekvesti[.]rucherekvesti[.]ru
cheremhovo-vedomosti[.]rucheremhovo-vedomosti[.]ru
cheremhovskie-vedomosti[.]rucheremhovskie-vedomosti[.]ru
chernogorsk-city[.]ruchernogorsk-city[.]ru
chernomor[.]presschernomor[.]press
chernoyarets[.]ruchernoyarets[.]ru
chudovski-kolokol[.]ruchudovski-kolokol[.]ru
chulman-vesti[.]ruchulman-vesti[.]ru
churapchy[.]ruchurapchy[.]ru
chvestnik[.]ruchvestnik[.]ru
chyi[.]ruchyi[.]ru
dagkrim[.]rudagkrim[.]ru
dal-pravda[.]rudal-pravda[.]ru
dalmatovskaya-niva[.]rudalmatovskaya-niva[.]ru
dalnerech[.]rudalnerech[.]ru
dalnereche[.]rudalnereche[.]ru
danilov-obozrenie[.]rudanilov-obozrenie[.]ru
dankov-panorama[.]rudankov-panorama[.]ru
davydovskaya-poima[.]rudavydovskaya-poima[.]ru
dedovichi[.]rudedovichi[.]ru
delklintsy[.]rudelklintsy[.]ru
delkolchugino[.]rudelkolchugino[.]ru
delkurganinsk[.]rudelkurganinsk[.]ru
delovaya-istra[.]rudelovaya-istra[.]ru
delovayanyurba[.]rudelovayanyurba[.]ru
delovoi-labinsk[.]rudelovoi-labinsk[.]ru
demyanskaya-okruga[.]rudemyanskaya-okruga[.]ru
denis-kravchenko[.]rudenis-kravchenko[.]ru
deniskravchenko[.]rudeniskravchenko[.]ru
derbent-vechorka[.]ruderbent-vechorka[.]ru
desnogorsk-news[.]rudesnogorsk-news[.]ru
dialog-kam[.]rudialog-kam[.]ru
dialog-pikalevo[.]rudialog-pikalevo[.]ru
dialogkarel[.]rudialogkarel[.]ru
digora-vesti[.]rudigora-vesti[.]ru
digvesti[.]rudigvesti[.]ru
dinskaya-pravda[.]rudinskaya-pravda[.]ru
dinskaya-zhizn[.]rudinskaya-zhizn[.]ru
diplomatica[.]rudiplomatica[.]ru
dni-kulebaki[.]rudni-kulebaki[.]ru
dnovets[.]rudnovets[.]ru
dobri-den[.]rudobri-den[.]ru
dobrii-den[.]rudobrii-den[.]ru
dobtrud[.]rudobtrud[.]ru
dolinsk-rybak[.]rudolinsk-rybak[.]ru
domen-besplatno[.]rudomen-besplatno[.]ru
domovenok-press[.]rudomovenok-press[.]ru
don-ak[.]rudon-ak[.]ru
donetski-veteran[.]rudonetski-veteran[.]ru
donetsky-truzhenik[.]rudonetsky-truzhenik[.]ru
donogni[.]rudonogni[.]ru
dorogobuzh-gazeta[.]rudorogobuzh-gazeta[.]ru
dost-jizn[.]rudost-jizn[.]ru
dubna-gorodok[.]rudubna-gorodok[.]ru
dukhovskie-novosti[.]rudukhovskie-novosti[.]ru
duldurgin[.]ruduldurgin[.]ru
dyrtuli-express[.]rudyrtuli-express[.]ru
dyur-express[.]rudyur-express[.]ru
dzerzhinetspress[.]rudzerzhinetspress[.]ru
egorevskoe-utro[.]ruegorevskoe-utro[.]ru
egorievskoe-utro[.]ruegorievskoe-utro[.]ru
ehokizlyara[.]ruehokizlyara[.]ru
ehoosha[.]comehoosha[.]com
ehoosha[.]ruehoosha[.]ru
eiskiliman[.]rueiskiliman[.]ru
elbrusnews[.]ruelbrusnews[.]ru
elkhotovo[.]ruelkhotovo[.]ru
elkhov-prostory[.]ruelkhov-prostory[.]ru
emelyanovo-besedy[.]ruemelyanovo-besedy[.]ru
eniseiskaya-gubernia[.]rueniseiskaya-gubernia[.]ru
enotaevka-listok[.]ruenotaevka-listok[.]ru
enotaevski-listok[.]ruenotaevski-listok[.]ru
ermakovskoe-utro[.]ruermakovskoe-utro[.]ru
essentukskaya[.]ruessentukskaya[.]ru
esso-news[.]ruesso-news[.]ru
esticrimea[.]ruesticrimea[.]ru
evenchanka[.]ruevenchanka[.]ru
evpatoria-objectiv[.]ruevpatoria-objectiv[.]ru
evpatoriski[.]ruevpatoriski[.]ru
faces-magazine[.]rufaces-magazine[.]ru
faces-vol[.]rufaces-vol[.]ru
fatezhsky-golos[.]rufatezhsky-golos[.]ru
federalpress[.]rufederalpress[.]ru
feodosia-prov[.]rufeodosia-prov[.]ru
fonar-yugra[.]rufonar-yugra[.]ru
forumkrim[.]ruforumkrim[.]ru
freemediaforum[.]infofreemediaforum[.]info
fryazinets[.]rufryazinets[.]ru
furmanovski-vestnik[.]rufurmanovski-vestnik[.]ru
gadzhievo-news[.]rugadzhievo-news[.]ru
gagvesti[.]rugagvesti[.]ru
gatchina-dom[.]pressgatchina-dom[.]press
gatchina-press[.]rugatchina-press[.]ru
gavrilovyam[.]rugavrilovyam[.]ru
gazeta-belozerie[.]rugazeta-belozerie[.]ru
gazeta-dnovets[.]rugazeta-dnovets[.]ru
gazeta-konakovo[.]rugazeta-konakovo[.]ru
gazeta-organizator[.]rugazeta-organizator[.]ru
gazeta-osered[.]rugazeta-osered[.]ru
gazeta-oshmes[.]rugazeta-oshmes[.]ru
gazeta-pokrovskoe[.]rugazeta-pokrovskoe[.]ru
gazeta-polyus[.]rugazeta-polyus[.]ru
gazeta-safonovo[.]rugazeta-safonovo[.]ru
gazeta-shelehov[.]rugazeta-shelehov[.]ru
gazeta-sm[.]rugazeta-sm[.]ru
gazeta-st[.]rugazeta-st[.]ru
gazeta-star[.]rugazeta-star[.]ru
gazeta-suoyarvi[.]rugazeta-suoyarvi[.]ru
gazeta-tuapse[.]rugazeta-tuapse[.]ru
gazeta-volna[.]rugazeta-volna[.]ru
gazeta-zp[.]rugazeta-zp[.]ru
gazetababaevo[.]rugazetababaevo[.]ru
gazetakurg[.]rugazetakurg[.]ru
gazetaak[.]rugazetaak[.]ru
gazetasovetsk[.]rugazetasovetsk[.]ru
gazetatavrika[.]rugazetatavrika[.]ru
gazetavek[.]rugazetavek[.]ru
gazetavest[.]infogazetavest[.]info
gazetazt[.]rugazetazt[.]ru
gdov-zarya[.]rugdov-zarya[.]ru
gekhi[.]rugekhi[.]ru
geldagana[.]rugeldagana[.]ru
gelendzhik-week[.]rugelendzhik-week[.]ru
georgievsk-krepost[.]rugeorgievsk-krepost[.]ru
germanscrimea[.]rugermanscrimea[.]ru
geroldia[.]rugeroldia[.]ru
giaginskoe-vremya[.]rugiaginskoe-vremya[.]ru
gipanis[.]rugipanis[.]ru
gizbudni[.]rugizbudni[.]ru
gizelbudni[.]rugizelbudni[.]ru
glas-cherepanovo[.]ruglas-cherepanovo[.]ru
glushkovo-vesti[.]ruglushkovo-vesti[.]ru
goity-vestnik[.]rugoity-vestnik[.]ru
golden-berdsk[.]rugolden-berdsk[.]ru
golos-chegem[.]rugolos-chegem[.]ru
golos-dobrinki[.]rugolos-dobrinki[.]ru
golos-kh[.]rugolos-kh[.]ru
golos-ordynskogo[.]rugolos-ordynskogo[.]ru
golos-p[.]rugolos-p[.]ru
golos-pestova[.]rugolos-pestova[.]ru
golos-pr[.]rugolos-pr[.]ru
golos-prom[.]rugolos-prom[.]ru
golos-shumihi[.]rugolos-shumihi[.]ru
golos-t[.]rugolos-t[.]ru
golosadyg[.]rugolosadyg[.]ru
golosamura[.]rugolosamura[.]ru
golosladogy[.]rugolosladogy[.]ru
golosmozdoka[.]rugolosmozdoka[.]ru
golyshman[.]rugolyshman[.]ru
goraltay[.]rugoraltay[.]ru
gorcomvest[.]rugorcomvest[.]ru
gornaya-pravda[.]rugornaya-pravda[.]ru
gorod-frolovo[.]rugorod-frolovo[.]ru
gorod-kostomuksha[.]rugorod-kostomuksha[.]ru
gorod-kurchatov[.]rugorod-kurchatov[.]ru
gorod-lukhovitsy[.]rugorod-lukhovitsy[.]ru
gorod-oboyan[.]rugorod-oboyan[.]ru
gorod-ostrov[.]rugorod-ostrov[.]ru
gorod-sovetsky[.]rugorod-sovetsky[.]ru
gorod-uchaly[.]rugorod-uchaly[.]ru
gorod-usman[.]rugorod-usman[.]ru
gorodbeloretsk[.]rugorodbeloretsk[.]ru
gorodostrov[.]infogorodostrov[.]info
gorodsibai[.]rugorodsibai[.]ru
gorokhovets-vesti[.]rugorokhovets-vesti[.]ru
gorozhane-gazeta[.]rugorozhane-gazeta[.]ru
gorpravda[.]rugorpravda[.]ru
gorshechnoe-vremya[.]rugorshechnoe-vremya[.]ru
goryachi-klyuch[.]rugoryachi-klyuch[.]ru
govorit-bobrov[.]rugovorit-bobrov[.]ru
govorit-krivosheino[.]rugovorit-krivosheino[.]ru
govorit-luga[.]rugovorit-luga[.]ru
govorit-sichovka[.]rugovorit-sichovka[.]ru
govorit-sychevka[.]rugovorit-sychevka[.]ru
govorit-zhukovka[.]rugovorit-zhukovka[.]ru
govoritluga[.]rugovoritluga[.]ru
grach26[.]rugrach26[.]ru
gradjeleznogorsk[.]rugradjeleznogorsk[.]ru
gradzheleznogorsk[.]rugradzheleznogorsk[.]ru
gryazinski-vestnik[.]rugryazinski-vestnik[.]ru
gudermes-izvestia[.]rugudermes-izvestia[.]ru
gulkevichi-press[.]rugulkevichi-press[.]ru
gulkevichi-week[.]rugulkevichi-week[.]ru
gurievsk-variant[.]rugurievsk-variant[.]ru
gurievski-vestnik[.]rugurievski-vestnik[.]ru
gusnovosti[.]rugusnovosti[.]ru
h-priziv[.]ruh-priziv[.]ru
hangalasski-ulus[.]ruhangalasski-ulus[.]ru
harovskpriziv[.]ruharovskpriziv[.]ru
hasanvesti[.]ruhasanvesti[.]ru
hasavyurt-vestnik[.]ruhasavyurt-vestnik[.]ru
himki-gazeta[.]ruhimki-gazeta[.]ru
hipanis[.]ruhipanis[.]ru
hlevenskaya-okruga[.]ruhlevenskaya-okruga[.]ru
hvoinaya-raion[.]ruhvoinaya-raion[.]ru
ilanskoe-znamya[.]ruilanskoe-znamya[.]ru
ilmen-berega[.]ruilmen-berega[.]ru
ilsky-golos[.]ruilsky-golos[.]ru
ilsky-gorozhanin[.]ruilsky-gorozhanin[.]ru
indsever[.]ruindsever[.]ru
info-kras[.]ruinfo-kras[.]ru
infoabakan[.]ruinfoabakan[.]ru
infoabhaziya[.]ruinfoabhaziya[.]ru
infoadyg[.]ruinfoadyg[.]ru
infoadygea[.]ruinfoadygea[.]ru
infoafip[.]ruinfoafip[.]ru
infoagidel[.]ruinfoagidel[.]ru
infoak-dovurak[.]ruinfoak-dovurak[.]ru
infoalan[.]ruinfoalan[.]ru
infoalania[.]ruinfoalania[.]ru
infoaldan[.]ruinfoaldan[.]ru
infoaleisk[.]ruinfoaleisk[.]ru
infoalta[.]ruinfoalta[.]ru
infoamur[.]ruinfoamur[.]ru
infoarsenev[.]ruinfoarsenev[.]ru
infoarseniev[.]ruinfoarseniev[.]ru
infoastra[.]ruinfoastra[.]ru
infoavtury[.]ruinfoavtury[.]ru
infobabushkin[.]ruinfobabushkin[.]ru
infobaltica[.]ruinfobaltica[.]ru
infobash[.]ruinfobash[.]ru
infobaykal[.]ruinfobaykal[.]ru
infobelg[.]ruinfobelg[.]ru
infoberezovka[.]ruinfoberezovka[.]ru
infobeslan[.]ruinfobeslan[.]ru
infobira[.]ruinfobira[.]ru
infoblag[.]ruinfoblag[.]ru
InfoBricsinfobrics[.]org[14]
InfoBricsinfobrics[.]ru
infoburatia[.]ruinfoburatia[.]ru
infoburyatia[.]ruinfoburyatia[.]ru
infochadan[.]ruinfochadan[.]ru
infochelyabinsk[.]ruinfochelyabinsk[.]ru
infochermen[.]ruinfochermen[.]ru
infochukotka[.]ruinfochukotka[.]ru
infochuv[.]ruinfochuv[.]ru
infochuvashia[.]ruinfochuvashia[.]ru
infocursk[.]ruinfocursk[.]ru
infodag[.]ruinfodag[.]ru
infodesna[.]infoinfodesna[.]info
infodivnoe[.]ruinfodivnoe[.]ru
infodivnogorsk[.]ruinfodivnogorsk[.]ru
infodnepr[.]ruinfodnepr[.]ru
infodobryanka[.]ruinfodobryanka[.]ru
infodonskoe[.]ruinfodonskoe[.]ru
infodubrovka[.]ruinfodubrovka[.]ru
infoduldurga[.]ruinfoduldurga[.]ru
infodvina[.]ruinfodvina[.]ru
infodyatkovo[.]ruinfodyatkovo[.]ru
infoelbrus[.]ruinfoelbrus[.]ru
infoelburgan[.]ruinfoelburgan[.]ru
infoelizavetinskaya[.]ruinfoelizavetinskaya[.]ru
infoelizovo[.]ruinfoelizovo[.]ru
infoenisey[.]ruinfoenisey[.]ru
infoglazunovka[.]ruinfoglazunovka[.]ru
infogornyak[.]ruinfogornyak[.]ru
infogorodovikovsk[.]ruinfogorodovikovsk[.]ru
infogukovo[.]ruinfogukovo[.]ru
infogulkevichi[.]ruinfogulkevichi[.]ru
infohab[.]ruinfohab[.]ru
infohabarovsk[.]ruinfohabarovsk[.]ru
infoingush[.]ruinfoingush[.]ru
infoingushetia[.]ruinfoingushetia[.]ru
infoipatovo[.]ruinfoipatovo[.]ru
infoirkut[.]ruinfoirkut[.]ru
infoiset[.]ruinfoiset[.]ru
infoistochnik[.]ruinfoistochnik[.]ru
infoivanovo[.]ruinfoivanovo[.]ru
infokalgan[.]ruinfokalgan[.]ru
infokalm[.]ruinfokalm[.]ru
infokalmykia[.]ruinfokalmykia[.]ru
infokaltan[.]ruinfokaltan[.]ru
infokaluga[.]ruinfokaluga[.]ru
infokama[.]ruinfokama[.]ru
infokamchatka[.]ruinfokamchatka[.]ru
infokamyshin[.]ruinfokamyshin[.]ru
infokamysin[.]ruinfokamysin[.]ru
infokaraga[.]ruinfokaraga[.]ru
infokarel[.]ruinfokarel[.]ru
infokarelia[.]ruinfokarelia[.]ru
infokargasok[.]ruinfokargasok[.]ru
infokatun[.]ruinfokatun[.]ru
infokb[.]ruinfokb[.]ru
infokemer[.]ruinfokemer[.]ru
infokemerovo[.]ruinfokemerovo[.]ru
infokg[.]ruinfokg[.]ru
infokirovsk[.]ruinfokirovsk[.]ru
infokirzhach[.]ruinfokirzhach[.]ru
infokola[.]ruinfokola[.]ru
infokologriv[.]ruinfokologriv[.]ru
infokomi[.]ruinfokomi[.]ru
infokommunar[.]ruinfokommunar[.]ru
infokostroma[.]infoinfokostroma[.]info
infokrasn[.]ruinfokrasn[.]ru
infokrasnodar[.]ruinfokrasnodar[.]ru
infokrim[.]infoinfokrim[.]info
infokurg[.]ruinfokurg[.]ru
infokurgan[.]ruinfokurgan[.]ru
infokursavka[.]ruinfokursavka[.]ru
infokursk[.]infoinfokursk[.]info
infokursk[.]proinfokursk[.]pro
infokurskaya[.]ruinfokurskaya[.]ru
infokushchevskaya[.]ruinfokushchevskaya[.]ru
infolena[.]ruinfolena[.]ru
infolipechk[.]ruinfolipechk[.]ru
infolipetsk[.]cominfolipetsk[.]com
infoliski[.]ruinfoliski[.]ru
infomagad[.]ruinfomagad[.]ru
infomagadan[.]ruinfomagadan[.]ru
infomaima[.]ruinfomaima[.]ru
infomari[.]ruinfomari[.]ru
infomelenki[.]ruinfomelenki[.]ru
infomikhailovka[.]ruinfomikhailovka[.]ru
infominusinsk[.]ruinfominusinsk[.]ru
infomordovia[.]ruinfomordovia[.]ru
infomosk[.]ruinfomosk[.]ru
infomoskovia[.]ruinfomoskovia[.]ru
infomurmansk[.]ruinfomurmansk[.]ru
infoneftekumsk[.]ruinfoneftekumsk[.]ru
infonen[.]ruinfonen[.]ru
infonerl[.]ruinfonerl[.]ru
infoneva[.]ruinfoneva[.]ru
infonikolskoe[.]ruinfonikolskoe[.]ru
infonnov[.]ruinfonnov[.]ru
infonovgorod[.]ruinfonovgorod[.]ru
infonovokubansk[.]ruinfonovokubansk[.]ru
infonovosib[.]ruinfonovosib[.]ru
infonovosibirsk[.]ruinfonovosibirsk[.]ru
infonovousman[.]ruinfonovousman[.]ru
infonovousmansk[.]ruinfonovousmansk[.]ru
infonsib[.]ruinfonsib[.]ru
infooka[.]ruinfooka[.]ru
infoolekma[.]ruinfoolekma[.]ru
infoom[.]ruinfoom[.]ru
infoorenburg[.]ruinfoorenburg[.]ru
infoossora[.]ruinfoossora[.]ru
infoparma[.]ruinfoparma[.]ru
infopartizansk[.]ruinfopartizansk[.]ru
infopechora[.]ruinfopechora[.]ru
infopoltavskaya[.]ruinfopoltavskaya[.]ru
infopraskoveya[.]ruinfopraskoveya[.]ru
infopriazove[.]ruinfopriazove[.]ru
infopriozersk[.]ruinfopriozersk[.]ru
infopskov[.]ruinfopskov[.]ru
infopskova[.]ruinfopskova[.]ru
infopur[.]ruinfopur[.]ru
infopushkino[.]ruinfopushkino[.]ru
inforaychihinsk[.]ruinforaychihinsk[.]ru
inform-kurier[.]ruinform-kurier[.]ru
InfoRosinforos[.]org
InfoRosinforos[.]ru[15]
inforost[.]ruinforost[.]ru
inforyaz[.]ruinforyaz[.]ru
inforyazan[.]cominforyazan[.]com
infosahalin[.]ruinfosahalin[.]ru
infosam[.]ruinfosam[.]ru
infosamara[.]pressinfosamara[.]press
infosarat[.]ruinfosarat[.]ru
infosco[.]bizinfosco[.]biz
infosco[.]orginfosco[.]org
infosevastopol[.]ruinfosevastopol[.]ru
infoseveromorsk[.]ruinfoseveromorsk[.]ru
infoshagonar[.]ruinfoshagonar[.]ru
infosharya[.]ruinfosharya[.]ru
infosibai[.]ruinfosibai[.]ru
infosibir[.]ruinfosibir[.]ru
infosimbirsk[.]ruinfosimbirsk[.]ru
infosobolevo[.]ruinfosobolevo[.]ru
infosokol[.]ruinfosokol[.]ru
infosolnechnyi[.]ruinfosolnechnyi[.]ru
infostavr[.]ruinfostavr[.]ru
infosura[.]ruinfosura[.]ru
infosvetogorsk[.]ruinfosvetogorsk[.]ru
infotam[.]ruinfotam[.]ru
infotambov[.]ruinfotambov[.]ru
infotatarstan[.]ruinfotatarstan[.]ru
infotbilisskaya[.]ruinfotbilisskaya[.]ru
infotemryuk[.]ruinfotemryuk[.]ru
infoterek[.]infoinfoterek[.]info
infoterek[.]ruinfoterek[.]ru
infotigil[.]ruinfotigil[.]ru
infotilichiki[.]ruinfotilichiki[.]ru
infotom[.]ruinfotom[.]ru
infotosno[.]ruinfotosno[.]ru
infotsiolkovskiy[.]ruinfotsiolkovskiy[.]ru
infotul[.]ruinfotul[.]ru
infotula[.]cominfotula[.]com
infotumen[.]ruinfotumen[.]ru
infoturan[.]ruinfoturan[.]ru
infotuva[.]ruinfotuva[.]ru
infotver[.]ruinfotver[.]ru
infotvers[.]ruinfotvers[.]ru
infotynda[.]ruinfotynda[.]ru
infoudachniy[.]ruinfoudachniy[.]ru
infoudm[.]ruinfoudm[.]ru
infoudmurtia[.]ruinfoudmurtia[.]ru
infoulyanovsk[.]ruinfoulyanovsk[.]ru
infouraltau[.]ruinfouraltau[.]ru
infovladimiria[.]ruinfovladimiria[.]ru
infovolg[.]ruinfovolg[.]ru
infovolga[.]cominfovolga[.]com
infovolhov[.]ruinfovolhov[.]ru
infovolog[.]ruinfovolog[.]ru
infovologda[.]ruinfovologda[.]ru
infovoroneg[.]ruinfovoroneg[.]ru
infovoronezh[.]cominfovoronezh[.]com
infovostok[.]ruinfovostok[.]ru
infovulkan[.]ruinfovulkan[.]ru
infovyatka[.]ruinfovyatka[.]ru
infovyksa[.]ruinfovyksa[.]ru
infoya[.]ruinfoya[.]ru
infoyakutia[.]ruinfoyakutia[.]ru
infoyamal[.]ruinfoyamal[.]ru
infoyanaul[.]ruinfoyanaul[.]ru
infoygra[.]ruinfoygra[.]ru
infoyug[.]ruinfoyug[.]ru
infoyugra[.]ruinfoyugra[.]ru
infozelenokumsk[.]ruinfozelenokumsk[.]ru
infozeya[.]ruinfozeya[.]ru
infozverevo[.]ruinfozverevo[.]ru
ingush-meridian[.]ruingush-meridian[.]ru
initsiativakrim[.]ruinitsiativakrim[.]ru
irafi[.]ruirafi[.]ru
irbeiskoe-vremya[.]ruirbeiskoe-vremya[.]ru
isetskaya-pravda[.]ruisetskaya-pravda[.]ru
isetski-efir[.]ruisetski-efir[.]ru
iskra-et[.]ruiskra-et[.]ru
iskra-j[.]ruiskra-j[.]ru
iskra-vihorevki[.]ruiskra-vihorevki[.]ru
istoki-p[.]ruistoki-p[.]ru
iv-gazeta[.]ruiv-gazeta[.]ru
ivanovskie-rassvety[.]ruivanovskie-rassvety[.]ru
ivanovskie-rodniki[.]ruivanovskie-rodniki[.]ru
izvor-bg[.]ruizvor-bg[.]ru
jatay[.]rujatay[.]ru
jenbur[.]rujenbur[.]ru
k-sorm[.]ruk-sorm[.]ru
ka-izvestia[.]ruka-izvestia[.]ru
kaa-khem[.]presskaa-khem[.]press
kabansk-d[.]rukabansk-d[.]ru
kalach-inform[.]rukalach-inform[.]ru
kalach-izvestia[.]rukalach-izvestia[.]ru
kaleidoskop-pavlovo[.]rukaleidoskop-pavlovo[.]ru
kalevalskaya-gornitsa[.]rukalevalskaya-gornitsa[.]ru
kamenskie-sobytia[.]rukamenskie-sobytia[.]ru
kamyshlin[.]rukamyshlin[.]ru
kamyzyak-rodnik[.]rukamyzyak-rodnik[.]ru
kan-kanev[.]rukan-kanev[.]ru
kanevskaya-nedelya[.]rukanevskaya-nedelya[.]ru
karabashrab[.]rukarabashrab[.]ru
karabulak-sovet[.]rukarabulak-sovet[.]ru
karaga-raion[.]rukaraga-raion[.]ru
karagasok[.]rukaragasok[.]ru
karavest[.]rukaravest[.]ru
karel-news[.]rukarel-news[.]ru
kargasok-gazeta[.]rukargasok-gazeta[.]ru
karpinrab[.]rukarpinrab[.]ru
kasimov-panorama[.]rukasimov-panorama[.]ru
kasimovskaya-panorama[.]rukasimovskaya-panorama[.]ru
kaspinews[.]rukaspinews[.]ru
kaspiyskie-stranitsi[.]rukaspiyskie-stranitsi[.]ru
kaspnews[.]rukaspnews[.]ru
kataiski-gorozhanin[.]rukataiski-gorozhanin[.]ru
katar-yurt[.]rukatar-yurt[.]ru
kavkaz-meridian[.]rukavkaz-meridian[.]ru
kazachia-buhta[.]rukazachia-buhta[.]ru
kazanskoe-dzd[.]rukazanskoe-dzd[.]ru
kerch-rb[.]rukerch-rb[.]ru
khadyzhensk-pravda[.]rukhadyzhensk-pravda[.]ru
khasynsky[.]rukhasynsky[.]ru
khtvesti[.]rukhtvesti[.]ru
kimry-region[.]rukimry-region[.]ru
kineshma-pravda[.]rukineshma-pravda[.]ru
kingisepp-day[.]rukingisepp-day[.]ru
kirovest[.]rukirovest[.]ru
kirovsk-gazeta[.]rukirovsk-gazeta[.]ru
kislovodskaya-pravda[.]rukislovodskaya-pravda[.]ru
kitay-gorod[.]rukitay-gorod[.]ru
kizlyar-izvestia[.]rukizlyar-izvestia[.]ru
kizlyar-vesti[.]rukizlyar-vesti[.]ru
kizlyarskie-izvestia[.]rukizlyarskie-izvestia[.]ru
klimvestnik[.]ruklimvestnik[.]ru
klin-novosti[.]ruklin-novosti[.]ru
kochenevo-gazeta[.]rukochenevo-gazeta[.]ru
kodinskie-vesty[.]rukodinskie-vesty[.]ru
kogalym-rb[.]rukogalym-rb[.]ru
kola-bay[.]rukola-bay[.]ru
kolomnal[.]rukolomnal[.]ru
kolym-pravda[.]rukolym-pravda[.]ru
komarichi-kray[.]rukomarichi-kray[.]ru
kompas-gubkina[.]rukompas-gubkina[.]ru
kompass-bui[.]rukompass-bui[.]ru
komsomol-news[.]rukomsomol-news[.]ru
komvolna[.]rukomvolna[.]ru
kondopoj[.]rukondopoj[.]ru
kondrovskie-budni[.]rukondrovskie-budni[.]ru
konstantinovsk-today[.]rukonstantinovsk-today[.]ru
kontakt-sayansk[.]rukontakt-sayansk[.]ru
korabel-sv[.]rukorabel-sv[.]ru
korablino-gazeta[.]rukorablino-gazeta[.]ru
korenovskaya-nov[.]rukorenovskaya-nov[.]ru
korolyov-news[.]rukorolyov-news[.]ru
kosh-agach[.]comkosh-agach[.]com
koshekhabl[.]rukoshekhabl[.]ru
kotovestnik[.]rukotovestnik[.]ru
kovrovgazeta[.]rukovrovgazeta[.]ru
kozelsky-telegraf[.]rukozelsky-telegraf[.]ru
kozhkrai[.]rukozhkrai[.]ru
kozulsk-gazeta[.]rukozulsk-gazeta[.]ru
kras-okt[.]rukras-okt[.]ru
krasnoe-znamya[.]infokrasnoe-znamya[.]info
krasnoozerskoe[.]rukrasnoozerskoe[.]ru
krasnoper[.]rukrasnoper[.]ru
krasnoznamensk-plus[.]rukrasnoznamensk-plus[.]ru
krasnoznamya[.]rukrasnoznamya[.]ru
kremenki-inform[.]rukremenki-inform[.]ru
krestetski-raion[.]rukrestetski-raion[.]ru
krim-gazeta[.]rukrim-gazeta[.]ru
krimkuray[.]rukrimkuray[.]ru
kromskie-rodniki[.]rukromskie-rodniki[.]ru
krovstroy[.]rukrovstroy[.]ru
krymsk-krasnodar[.]rukrymsk-krasnodar[.]ru
kshensky-vestnik[.]rukshensky-vestnik[.]ru
kstovo-budni[.]rukstovo-budni[.]ru
kstovskie-budni[.]rukstovskie-budni[.]ru
ktmu[.]ruktmu[.]ru
ku-metallurg[.]ruku-metallurg[.]ru
kubanskie-volny[.]rukubanskie-volny[.]ru
kudymkar-vedomosti[.]rukudymkar-vedomosti[.]ru
kulebaki[.]presskulebaki[.]press
kungurgazeta[.]rukungurgazeta[.]ru
kupino-gazeta[.]rukupino-gazeta[.]ru
kurchaloi[.]rukurchaloi[.]ru
kurtamish[.]rukurtamish[.]ru
kyahta-gazeta[.]rukyahta-gazeta[.]ru
l-baikal[.]rul-baikal[.]ru
labinskie-berega[.]rulabinskie-berega[.]ru
ladoga-krai[.]ruladoga-krai[.]ru
ladozhski-krai[.]ruladozhski-krai[.]ru
lebedyanskaya[.]rulebedyanskaya[.]ru
lensklife[.]rulensklife[.]ru
lensky-nasleg[.]rulensky-nasleg[.]ru
lesken-gazeta[.]rulesken-gazeta[.]ru
lesosibirsk-vesti[.]rulesosibirsk-vesti[.]ru
lesozavodsk-time[.]rulesozavodsk-time[.]ru
lestnicagzt[.]rulestnicagzt[.]ru
levokumsk[.]rulevokumsk[.]ru
levozerovo[.]rulevozerovo[.]ru
lgovsky-vestnik[.]rulgovsky-vestnik[.]ru
life-kch[.]rulife-kch[.]ru
limanvestnik[.]rulimanvestnik[.]ru
liski-gorod[.]ruliski-gorod[.]ru
listok-ga[.]rulistok-ga[.]ru
livny-na-ladoni[.]rulivny-na-ladoni[.]ru
lk-anons[.]rulk-anons[.]ru
lobnya-pravda[.]rulobnya-pravda[.]ru
louhi24[.]rulouhi24[.]ru
lovozero-vzglyad[.]rulovozero-vzglyad[.]ru
ludprol[.]ruludprol[.]ru
lyubitino-news[.]rulyubitino-news[.]ru
lyudinka[.]rulyudinka[.]ru
lyudinovski-proletari[.]rulyudinovski-proletari[.]ru
m-gazeta[.]infom-gazeta[.]info
m-ingushetiya[.]rum-ingushetiya[.]ru
magdagachi-press[.]rumagdagachi-press[.]ru
magnievik[.]rumagnievik[.]ru
mairtup-zemledelets[.]rumairtup-zemledelets[.]ru
mairtup[.]infomairtup[.]info
malaya-purga[.]rumalaya-purga[.]ru
malderbety[.]rumalderbety[.]ru
malovisherskaya-pravda[.]rumalovisherskaya-pravda[.]ru
maloyar-izvestiya[.]rumaloyar-izvestiya[.]ru
maloyaroslavets-izvestia[.]rumaloyaroslavets-izvestia[.]ru
mamonovskie-vesti[.]rumamonovskie-vesti[.]ru
manych-press[.]rumanych-press[.]ru
mariinsk-gorod[.]rumariinsk-gorod[.]ru
maximum-kor[.]rumaximum-kor[.]ru
ak-kr[.]ruak-kr[.]ru
ak-sp[.]ruak-sp[.]ru
ak-spassk[.]ruak-spassk[.]ru
ak57[.]ruak57[.]ru
akarc[.]ruakarc[.]ru
news[.]runews[.]ru
mcensky[.]rumcensky[.]ru
mdgazet[.]rumdgazet[.]ru
medvenka[.]rumedvenka[.]ru
mejdure4e[.]rumejdure4e[.]ru
meleuzka[.]infomeleuzka[.]info
mercurius11[.]rumercurius11[.]ru
mestnaya-vlast[.]rumestnaya-vlast[.]ru
mezhveter[.]rumezhveter[.]ru
mglinsky-golos[.]rumglinsky-golos[.]ru
mih-vestnik[.]rumih-vestnik[.]ru
mihailov-glavnoe[.]rumihailov-glavnoe[.]ru
mikhailovskoe-vremya[.]rumikhailovskoe-vremya[.]ru
mikhajlovskoe[.]rumikhajlovskoe[.]ru
milkovo-vesti[.]rumilkovo-vesti[.]ru
milkovskie-vesti[.]rumilkovskie-vesti[.]ru
minusinsk-today[.]ruminusinsk-today[.]ru
minvody-time[.]ruminvody-time[.]ru
mir-baikala[.]rumir-baikala[.]ru
mirnoe-slovo[.]rumirnoe-slovo[.]ru
moi-belorechensk[.]rumoi-belorechensk[.]ru
moi-monchegorsk[.]rumoi-monchegorsk[.]ru
moi-polyarny[.]rumoi-polyarny[.]ru
molingushetia[.]rumolingushetia[.]ru
molodbur[.]rumolodbur[.]ru
molodost-mozhgi[.]rumolodost-mozhgi[.]ru
molodostsibiri[.]rumolodostsibiri[.]ru
morozovskii[.]rumorozovskii[.]ru
mosalskgazeta[.]rumosalskgazeta[.]ru
moshkovo-horizon[.]rumoshkovo-horizon[.]ru
moskva-reka[.]infomoskva-reka[.]info
moskvapetushki[.]rumoskvapetushki[.]ru
moy-bataisk[.]rumoy-bataisk[.]ru
moya-shatura[.]rumoya-shatura[.]ru
muezerskles[.]rumuezerskles[.]ru
muhoshibir[.]rumuhoshibir[.]ru
muravlenko-sn[.]rumuravlenko-sn[.]ru
murmash[.]rumurmash[.]ru
muromregion[.]rumuromregion[.]ru
my-nahodka[.]rumy-nahodka[.]ru
n-ingash[.]run-ingash[.]ru
n-sever[.]run-sever[.]ru
n-vestnik[.]run-vestnik[.]ru
n-vologda[.]run-vologda[.]ru
n-vremya[.]run-vremya[.]ru
n-vse[.]run-vse[.]ru
na-vodakh[.]runa-vodakh[.]ru
nadezhda-vichuzhan[.]runadezhda-vichuzhan[.]ru
nar-gazeta[.]runar-gazeta[.]ru
narkom-ru[.]runarkom-ru[.]ru
naryshkino-news[.]runaryshkino-news[.]ru
nash-kolos[.]runash-kolos[.]ru
nash-kurchatov[.]runash-kurchatov[.]ru
nash-nevelsk[.]runash-nevelsk[.]ru
nash-polevskoy[.]runash-polevskoy[.]ru
nash-ryazhsk[.]runash-ryazhsk[.]ru
nash-susuman[.]runash-susuman[.]ru
nasha-alushta[.]runasha-alushta[.]ru
nasha-gazeta[.]runasha-gazeta[.]ru
nashanadejda[.]runashanadejda[.]ru
nashanavlya[.]runashanavlya[.]ru
nashazhizn-gvardeisk[.]runashazhizn-gvardeisk[.]ru
nashe-verhovie[.]runashe-verhovie[.]ru
nashesadovoe[.]runashesadovoe[.]ru
nashsosnovoborsk[.]runashsosnovoborsk[.]ru
nastroenie-74[.]runastroenie-74[.]ru
nastroenie-ch[.]runastroenie-ch[.]ru
naukograd-reutov[.]runaukograd-reutov[.]ru
navolne-gazeta[.]runavolne-gazeta[.]ru
nazarovoonline[.]runazarovoonline[.]ru
nd-gazeta[.]rund-gazeta[.]ru
nekrasov-slovo[.]runekrasov-slovo[.]ru
nemanskie-vesti[.]runemanskie-vesti[.]ru
nerekht-vecherka[.]runerekht-vecherka[.]ru
netterroru[.]runetterroru[.]ru
nevelife[.]runevelife[.]ru
new-dagestan[.]runew-dagestan[.]ru
new-kandalaksha[.]runew-kandalaksha[.]ru
nf-vestnik[.]runf-vestnik[.]ru
ng-gazeta[.]rung-gazeta[.]ru
nikvedomosti[.]runikvedomosti[.]ru
nivagazeta[.]runivagazeta[.]ru
nizhneudinsk-vestnik[.]runizhneudinsk-vestnik[.]ru
nj-orel[.]runj-orel[.]ru
nk-vesti[.]runk-vesti[.]ru
nogaydav[.]runogaydav[.]ru
noginskie-vedomosti[.]runoginskie-vedomosti[.]ru
nogir-nedelya[.]runogir-nedelya[.]ru
norilsk-vecherka[.]runorilsk-vecherka[.]ru
nov-pitkaranta[.]runov-pitkaranta[.]ru
novayagazeta-glazov[.]runovayagazeta-glazov[.]ru
novi-den[.]infonovi-den[.]info
novi-urengoy[.]runovi-urengoy[.]ru
novivzglyad-kirov[.]runovivzglyad-kirov[.]ru
noviyvzglyad-kirov[.]runoviyvzglyad-kirov[.]ru
novjizn[.]runovjizn[.]ru
novoaleksandrovsky[.]runovoaleksandrovsky[.]ru
novoalt-pravda[.]runovoalt-pravda[.]ru
novocherkassk-week[.]runovocherkassk-week[.]ru
novohopersk-zori[.]runovohopersk-zori[.]ru
novokubansk-news[.]runovokubansk-news[.]ru
novokuznetsk-press[.]runovokuznetsk-press[.]ru
novopravda[.]runovopravda[.]ru
novoselitskoe[.]infonovoselitskoe[.]info
novosti-ikryanogo[.]runovosti-ikryanogo[.]ru
novosti-kohmi[.]runovosti-kohmi[.]ru
novosti-uezda[.]runovosti-uezda[.]ru
novosti-zav[.]runovosti-zav[.]ru
novotitarovskaya[.]runovotitarovskaya[.]ru
novouralskaya-gazeta[.]runovouralskaya-gazeta[.]ru
novousman[.]runovousman[.]ru
novovremya[.]runovovremya[.]ru
novozybkov-vesti[.]runovozybkov-vesti[.]ru
novtikhvin[.]runovtikhvin[.]ru
novutpo[.]runovutpo[.]ru
novzjizn[.]runovzjizn[.]ru
noyabrsk-gazeta[.]runoyabrsk-gazeta[.]ru
nr-odincovo[.]runr-odincovo[.]ru
nsk-gazeta[.]runsk-gazeta[.]ru
ntavda[.]runtavda[.]ru
nv-vestnik[.]runv-vestnik[.]ru
nyagan-info[.]runyagan-info[.]ru
nzhizn[.]runzhizn[.]ru
nzjizn[.]runzjizn[.]ru
ob-gazeta[.]ruob-gazeta[.]ru
obbereg[.]ruobbereg[.]ru
oboyangorod[.]ruoboyangorod[.]ru
obraz-asino[.]ruobraz-asino[.]ru
ogni-belorechenska[.]ruogni-belorechenska[.]ru
ogni-slantsy[.]ruogni-slantsy[.]ru
ognigorod[.]ruognigorod[.]ru
ohapress[.]ruohapress[.]ru
ohotsk-pravda[.]ruohotsk-pravda[.]ru
okno-ch[.]ruokno-ch[.]ru
okno-sn[.]ruokno-sn[.]ru
okno-uzhura[.]ruokno-uzhura[.]ru
okt-iskra[.]ruokt-iskra[.]ru
oktday[.]ruoktday[.]ru
oktiskra74[.]ruoktiskra74[.]ru
okttime[.]ruokttime[.]ru
oktznamya[.]ruoktznamya[.]ru
olenegorsk-city[.]ruolenegorsk-city[.]ru
olonets-sosed[.]ruolonets-sosed[.]ru
olsky-vestnik[.]ruolsky-vestnik[.]ru
olyutor-novosti[.]ruolyutor-novosti[.]ru
omegatrade[.]ruomegatrade[.]ru
omutninsk-vedomosti[.]ruomutninsk-vedomosti[.]ru
ooo-remontnik[.]ruooo-remontnik[.]ru
opochka-vestnik[.]ruopochka-vestnik[.]ru
orichi-inform[.]ruorichi-inform[.]ru
osinniki-favorit[.]ruosinniki-favorit[.]ru
oskolzori[.]ruoskolzori[.]ru
ostrogozhtsi[.]ruostrogozhtsi[.]ru
osuzdal[.]ruosuzdal[.]ru
osvod-crimea[.]ruosvod-crimea[.]ru
otkritaya-linia[.]ruotkritaya-linia[.]ru
otkrytaya-linia[.]ruotkrytaya-linia[.]ru
otradnaya-gazeta[.]ruotradnaya-gazeta[.]ru
otradnaya-info[.]ruotradnaya-info[.]ru
palana-news[.]rupalana-news[.]ru
panorama-elizovo[.]rupanorama-elizovo[.]ru
parfino-news[.]ruparfino-news[.]ru
patriot-alt[.]rupatriot-alt[.]ru
pavlov-gazeta[.]rupavlov-gazeta[.]ru
pavlovsk-youth[.]rupavlovsk-youth[.]ru
pechenga-today[.]rupechenga-today[.]ru
pechori-online[.]rupechori-online[.]ru
penzhinsky[.]rupenzhinsky[.]ru
pereslavlife[.]rupereslavlife[.]ru
pervouralsk-hronika[.]rupervouralsk-hronika[.]ru
petrovsk-zabaykalsk[.]rupetrovsk-zabaykalsk[.]ru
plamya-v[.]ruplamya-v[.]ru
planeta-nadim[.]ruplaneta-nadim[.]ru
plusred[.]ruplusred[.]ru
pobeda-kn[.]rupobeda-kn[.]ru
pochepvestnik[.]rupochepvestnik[.]ru
pochinok-smolensk[.]rupochinok-smolensk[.]ru
poehaligagarin[.]rupoehaligagarin[.]ru
pogar-vesti[.]rupogar-vesti[.]ru
pokachi-time[.]rupokachi-time[.]ru
polarzori[.]rupolarzori[.]ru
polesskyvestnik[.]rupolesskyvestnik[.]ru
poltavskaya-jizn[.]rupoltavskaya-jizn[.]ru
polyarny-ural[.]rupolyarny-ural[.]ru
poperinat[.]rupoperinat[.]ru
porhov-city[.]ruporhov-city[.]ru
poselok-anna[.]ruposelok-anna[.]ru
pp-vesti[.]rupp-vesti[.]ru
pr-gorod[.]rupr-gorod[.]ru
pravda-k[.]rupravda-k[.]ru
pravda-s[.]rupravda-s[.]ru
pravfond[.]rupravfond[.]ru
pravfund[.]rupravfund[.]ru
pravoznat-39[.]rupravoznat-39[.]ru
pregradnaya-gazeta[.]rupregradnaya-gazeta[.]ru
priangarie-mv[.]rupriangarie-mv[.]ru
prichernomorie[.]ruprichernomorie[.]ru
prim-zori[.]ruprim-zori[.]ru
prinevskii[.]ruprinevskii[.]ru
prioskolye[.]ruprioskolye[.]ru
prisayanie[.]ruprisayanie[.]ru
prisivashie[.]ruprisivashie[.]ru
privet-timashevsk[.]ruprivet-timashevsk[.]ru
privolzhskaya-volna[.]ruprivolzhskaya-volna[.]ru
priyutnoe[.]rupriyutnoe[.]ru
priziv-harovsk[.]rupriziv-harovsk[.]ru
priziv-press[.]rupriziv-press[.]ru
proberezovo[.]ruproberezovo[.]ru
prodelo-s[.]ruprodelo-s[.]ru
proiskitim[.]ruproiskitim[.]ru
prokopievsk-variant[.]ruprokopievsk-variant[.]ru
prokrym[.]infoprokrym[.]info
prom-kemerovo[.]ruprom-kemerovo[.]ru
promagadan[.]rupromagadan[.]ru
pronikolskoe[.]rupronikolskoe[.]ru
pronskie-izvestia[.]rupronskie-izvestia[.]ru
pronskie-izvestiya[.]rupronskie-izvestiya[.]ru
prootradnoe[.]ruprootradnoe[.]ru
propeterburg[.]infopropeterburg[.]info
prosaratov[.]infoprosaratov[.]info
prosevastopol[.]infoprosevastopol[.]info
prospekt-sochi[.]comprospekt-sochi[.]com
protvinskie-berega[.]ruprotvinskie-berega[.]ru
provintsialnoe-zerkalo[.]ruprovintsialnoe-zerkalo[.]ru
provladimir[.]infoprovladimir[.]info
provnews[.]ruprovnews[.]ru
pryamitsino-news[.]rupryamitsino-news[.]ru
pryazhvesti[.]rupryazhvesti[.]ru
psebaets[.]rupsebaets[.]ru
psebay-dni[.]rupsebay-dni[.]ru
pudog[.]rupudog[.]ru
pulsea[.]rupulsea[.]ru
pulsnedeli[.]rupulsnedeli[.]ru
pushkin-kray[.]rupushkin-kray[.]ru
putokt[.]ruputokt[.]ru
rab-slovo[.]rurab-slovo[.]ru
rabslovo[.]rurabslovo[.]ru
raduzhny-info[.]ruraduzhny-info[.]ru
raivestn[.]ruraivestn[.]ru
ramon-anons[.]ruramon-anons[.]ru
rassvet-balezino[.]rurassvet-balezino[.]ru
rb-yar[.]rurb-yar[.]ru
rdzem[.]rurdzem[.]ru
rech-vol[.]rurech-vol[.]ru
red-banner[.]rured-banner[.]ru
red-yar[.]rured-yar[.]ru
revda-news[.]rurevda-news[.]ru
rilskie-vesti[.]rurilskie-vesti[.]ru
ritm-rybnoe[.]ruritm-rybnoe[.]ru
rodina-shuya[.]rurodina-shuya[.]ru
rodniki-gazeta[.]rurodniki-gazeta[.]ru
rodrov[.]rurodrov[.]ru
rossosh-vedomosti[.]rurossosh-vedomosti[.]ru
rostov-province[.]rurostov-province[.]ru
rov-niva[.]rurov-niva[.]ru
rudnyansky-raion[.]rurudnyansky-raion[.]ru
rusakartvelo[.]orgrusakartvelo[.]org
rutulnews[.]rurutulnews[.]ru
ruvek[.]inforuvek[.]info
ruza-express[.]ruruza-express[.]ru
rylsk-vesti[.]rurylsk-vesti[.]ru
rzhev-press[.]rurzhev-press[.]ru
rzpravda[.]rurzpravda[.]ru
s-pravda[.]rus-pravda[.]ru
s-put[.]rus-put[.]ru
s-vektor[.]rus-vektor[.]ru
saintanna[.]rusaintanna[.]ru
sakipress[.]rusakipress[.]ru
saklife[.]rusaklife[.]ru
salskaya-step[.]rusalskaya-step[.]ru
sambo[.]comsambo[.]com
samolet-v[.]rusamolet-v[.]ru
samotlorexpress[.]rusamotlorexpress[.]ru
samotlorpress[.]rusamotlorpress[.]ru
sarov-vedomosti[.]rusarov-vedomosti[.]ru
sarovskie-vedomosti[.]rusarovskie-vedomosti[.]ru
sarvesti[.]infosarvesti[.]info
sasovskie-vesti[.]rusasovskie-vesti[.]ru
sbdialog[.]rusbdialog[.]ru
segeja[.]rusegeja[.]ru
segeza[.]rusegeza[.]ru
segezha-vektor[.]rusegezha-vektor[.]ru
sel-nov[.]rusel-nov[.]ru
sel-pr[.]rusel-pr[.]ru
sel-pravda[.]rusel-pravda[.]ru
sel-tas[.]rusel-tas[.]ru
selenga-press[.]ruselenga-press[.]ru
selivanovskie-zori[.]ruselivanovskie-zori[.]ru
selnov-nesterov[.]ruselnov-nesterov[.]ru
selnov-prim[.]ruselnov-prim[.]ru
selnov-v[.]ruselnov-v[.]ru
selosamashki[.]ruselosamashki[.]ru
selskaya-okolitsa[.]ruselskaya-okolitsa[.]ru
seltr[.]ruseltr[.]ru
seltso-pravda[.]ruseltso-pravda[.]ru
seltsovskaya-pravda[.]ruseltsovskaya-pravda[.]ru
semenovsky-kupets[.]rusemenovsky-kupets[.]ru
semibratovo-prostory[.]rusemibratovo-prostory[.]ru
semikarakorskgazeta[.]rusemikarakorskgazeta[.]ru
semiluki-vestnik[.]rusemiluki-vestnik[.]ru
semkargazeta[.]rusemkargazeta[.]ru
sergievposadpress[.]rusergievposadpress[.]ru
sertolovo-nedelya[.]rusertolovo-nedelya[.]ru
sevastopol-sovet[.]rusevastopol-sovet[.]ru
sever-podmoskovia[.]rusever-podmoskovia[.]ru
severpravda[.]ruseverpravda[.]ru
seversk-digest[.]ruseversk-digest[.]ru
sevkurilsk[.]rusevkurilsk[.]ru
sgazeta-op[.]rusgazeta-op[.]ru
sgzt[.]comsgzt[.]com
sh-vestnik[.]rush-vestnik[.]ru
shadrinski-vestnik[.]rushadrinski-vestnik[.]ru
shaht-vest[.]rushaht-vest[.]ru
shali-info[.]rushali-info[.]ru
shalinskoe[.]rushalinskoe[.]ru
shchigrovskie-zori[.]rushchigrovskie-zori[.]ru
shchigry-zori[.]rushchigry-zori[.]ru
shegarka-press[.]rushegarka-press[.]ru
sheksnagazeta[.]rusheksnagazeta[.]ru
shelkovchanka[.]rushelkovchanka[.]ru
shilovski-put[.]rushilovski-put[.]ru
shiravest[.]rushiravest[.]ru
sholem[.]rusholem[.]ru
shushenskoevremya[.]rushushenskoevremya[.]ru
shuya-teleskop[.]rushuya-teleskop[.]ru
sibnedelya[.]rusibnedelya[.]ru
sibpanorama[.]rusibpanorama[.]ru
site[.]rusite[.]ru
skopin-avtoagregat[.]ruskopin-avtoagregat[.]ru
slavsknews[.]ruslavsknews[.]ru
slavyanskaya-gazeta[.]ruslavyanskaya-gazeta[.]ru
slobodskoi[.]ruslobodskoi[.]ru
slovo-neftyanika[.]ruslovo-neftyanika[.]ru
sm-vesti[.]rusm-vesti[.]ru
smi-holm[.]rusmi-holm[.]ru
smi-volna[.]rusmi-volna[.]ru
snbalahta[.]rusnbalahta[.]ru
snezhnogorsk-gazeta[.]rusnezhnogorsk-gazeta[.]ru
sobinka-gazeta[.]rusobinka-gazeta[.]ru
sol-meridian[.]rusol-meridian[.]ru
soltsy[.]rusoltsy[.]ru
sorsk-gazeta[.]rusorsk-gazeta[.]ru
sosedskievesti[.]rusosedskievesti[.]ru
sov-zap[.]rusov-zap[.]ru
sov-zvezda[.]rusov-zvezda[.]ru
sovet-serpukhov[.]rusovet-serpukhov[.]ru
sovetsk-vopros[.]rusovetsk-vopros[.]ru
spasskoe-vremya[.]ruspasskoe-vremya[.]ru
sprostor[.]rusprostor[.]ru
sputnik-sarapul[.]rusputnik-sarapul[.]ru
stal-iskra[.]rustal-iskra[.]ru
stanovlyanskie-dni[.]rustanovlyanskie-dni[.]ru
starodublife[.]rustarodublife[.]ru
starorusski-krai[.]rustarorusski-krai[.]ru
step-nov[.]rustep-nov[.]ru
stepkrai[.]rustepkrai[.]ru
stepnaya-nov[.]rustepnaya-nov[.]ru
strezhevoy-svetofor[.]rustrezhevoy-svetofor[.]ru
stroy-armavir[.]rustroy-armavir[.]ru
sudogda-city[.]rusudogda-city[.]ru
sudzha-vestnik[.]rusudzha-vestnik[.]ru
sunjpravda[.]rusunjpravda[.]ru
suntargazeta[.]rusuntargazeta[.]ru
sunzha-pravda[.]rusunzha-pravda[.]ru
sunzha-press[.]rusunzha-press[.]ru
surazhvestnik[.]rusurazhvestnik[.]ru
surgut-novosti[.]rusurgut-novosti[.]ru
suzemka-press[.]rusuzemka-press[.]ru
suzun-intellect[.]rusuzun-intellect[.]ru
sv65[.]rusv65[.]ru
svetlograd-today[.]rusvetlograd-today[.]ru
svetvesti[.]rusvetvesti[.]ru
svetvestnik[.]rusvetvestnik[.]ru
svobodni-trud[.]rusvobodni-trud[.]ru
svobodnygolos[.]rusvobodnygolos[.]ru
svoya-gazeta[.]rusvoya-gazeta[.]ru
sysert-press[.]rusysert-press[.]ru
taganrog-time[.]rutaganrog-time[.]ru
taishetskaya-nedelya[.]rutaishetskaya-nedelya[.]ru
talovaya-press[.]rutalovaya-press[.]ru
talzhizn[.]rutalzhizn[.]ru
tarys[.]rutarys[.]ru
tashtyp3[.]rutashtyp3[.]ru
tbilnews[.]rutbilnews[.]ru
teikovo-gazeta[.]ruteikovo-gazeta[.]ru
temryuk-kompas[.]rutemryuk-kompas[.]ru
temryuk-news[.]rutemryuk-news[.]ru
terbunskie-vesti[.]ruterbunskie-vesti[.]ru
terra-19tv[.]ruterra-19tv[.]ru
tersky-raion[.]rutersky-raion[.]ru
tigil-gazeta[.]rutigil-gazeta[.]ru
tikhoretski-vestnik[.]rutikhoretski-vestnik[.]ru
tilichiki-zemlya[.]rutilichiki-zemlya[.]ru
toguchin-time[.]rutoguchin-time[.]ru
tommot-listok[.]rutommot-listok[.]ru
tompon[.]rutompon[.]ru
torzhok-life[.]rutorzhok-life[.]ru
tosvestnik[.]rutosvestnik[.]ru
totmagazeta[.]rutotmagazeta[.]ru
tovarkovo-plus[.]rutovarkovo-plus[.]ru
tovarkovo-plyus[.]rutovarkovo-plyus[.]ru
tribuna-komi[.]rutribuna-komi[.]ru
tribuna-urala[.]rutribuna-urala[.]ru
tribuna22[.]rutribuna22[.]ru
tribunakomi[.]rutribunakomi[.]ru
troitskoevremya[.]rutroitskoevremya[.]ru
trubchevskaya-okruga[.]rutrubchevskaya-okruga[.]ru
trudovaya-vakhta[.]rutrudovaya-vakhta[.]ru
tsaganaman[.]rutsaganaman[.]ru
tsahvoa[.]rutsahvoa[.]ru
tsimlyansk[.]rutsimlyansk[.]ru
tsotsi-yurt[.]infotsotsi-yurt[.]info
tsotsyiurt[.]rutsotsyiurt[.]ru
tulski-telegraf[.]rutulski-telegraf[.]ru
tulunski-vestnik[.]rutulunski-vestnik[.]ru
tur-izvestiya[.]rutur-izvestiya[.]ru
tura-news[.]rutura-news[.]ru
turan-gazeta[.]ruturan-gazeta[.]ru
turochak-life[.]ruturochak-life[.]ru
turval[.]ruturval[.]ru
tutaev-gazeta[.]rututaev-gazeta[.]ru
tuv-pravda[.]rutuv-pravda[.]ru
tuva-ter[.]rutuva-ter[.]ru
tuvexpress[.]rutuvexpress[.]ru
tvoi-den[.]rutvoi-den[.]ru
tvoi-karasuk[.]rutvoi-karasuk[.]ru
tvoy-pozitiv[.]rutvoy-pozitiv[.]ru
tvoya-gazeta[.]infotvoya-gazeta[.]info
tvoyagazeta-so[.]rutvoyagazeta-so[.]ru
tvybor[.]rutvybor[.]ru
u-vesti[.]ruu-vesti[.]ru
uagazeta[.]ruuagazeta[.]ru
uchkeken-news[.]ruuchkeken-news[.]ru
udachny-den[.]ruudachny-den[.]ru
udomlya-starina[.]ruudomlya-starina[.]ru
uglegorskns[.]ruuglegorskns[.]ru
uglich-vest[.]ruuglich-vest[.]ru
ujadyg[.]ruujadyg[.]ru
uk-nedelya[.]ruuk-nedelya[.]ru
uk-vestnik[.]ruuk-vestnik[.]ru
ul-perekrestok[.]ruul-perekrestok[.]ru
ulug-khem[.]ruulug-khem[.]ru
um-vest[.]ruum-vest[.]ru
um-vestnik[.]ruum-vestnik[.]ru
umanskaya-gazeta[.]ruumanskaya-gazeta[.]ru
unecha-express[.]ruunecha-express[.]ru
uporovskoe-vremya[.]ruuporovskoe-vremya[.]ru
uraiski-kurier[.]ruuraiski-kurier[.]ru
urogay-smol[.]ruurogay-smol[.]ru
urus-martan[.]infourus-martan[.]info
uryupinskgazeta[.]ruuryupinskgazeta[.]ru
ussuriysk-news[.]ruussuriysk-news[.]ru
ust-bolshereczk[.]ruust-bolshereczk[.]ru
ust-bolsheretsk[.]ruust-bolsheretsk[.]ru
ust-ilim[.]pressust-ilim[.]press
ust-kutskaya[.]ruust-kutskaya[.]ru
ustkam-vremya[.]ruustkam-vremya[.]ru
ustvesti[.]ruustvesti[.]ru
ustyugvestnik[.]ruustyugvestnik[.]ru
utrolagani[.]ruutrolagani[.]ru
uva-projector[.]ruuva-projector[.]ru
uyar-rassvety[.]ruuyar-rassvety[.]ru
uzhur-volost[.]ruuzhur-volost[.]ru
v-dalgor[.]ruv-dalgor[.]ru
v-gorizont[.]ruv-gorizont[.]ru
v-kizilyurt[.]ruv-kizilyurt[.]ru
v-nerungri[.]ruv-nerungri[.]ru
v-neryungri[.]ruv-neryungri[.]ru
vagai-pravda[.]ruvagai-pravda[.]ru
val-zvezda[.]ruval-zvezda[.]ru
valdaygazeta[.]ruvaldaygazeta[.]ru
vash-mikhailovsk[.]ruvash-mikhailovsk[.]ru
vashe-prav[.]ruvashe-prav[.]ru
vchaspik[.]ruvchaspik[.]ru
vech-aldan[.]ruvech-aldan[.]ru
vecherka-kuybyshev[.]ruvecherka-kuybyshev[.]ru
vecherka-ner[.]ruvecherka-ner[.]ru
vecherka-obninsk[.]ruvecherka-obninsk[.]ru
vecherkandalaksha[.]ruvecherkandalaksha[.]ru
vechernee-petuhovo[.]ruvechernee-petuhovo[.]ru
vecherni-karachev[.]ruvecherni-karachev[.]ru
vecherni-obninsk[.]ruvecherni-obninsk[.]ru
vecherni-ustilim[.]ruvecherni-ustilim[.]ru
vecherniy-sudak[.]ruvecherniy-sudak[.]ru
vecherny-ishim[.]ruvecherny-ishim[.]ru
vektor-nedeli[.]ruvektor-nedeli[.]ru
vektor-tatarsk[.]ruvektor-tatarsk[.]ru
veloboz[.]ruveloboz[.]ru
verhnednepr[.]ruverhnednepr[.]ru
verhneket[.]ruverhneket[.]ru
verkhnekamie[.]ruverkhnekamie[.]ru
verny-put[.]ruverny-put[.]ru
ves-gubkinsky[.]ruves-gubkinsky[.]ru
ves-mirny[.]ruves-mirny[.]ru
ves-rybinsk[.]ruves-rybinsk[.]ru
ves-severomorsk[.]ruves-severomorsk[.]ru
ves-volgodonsk[.]ruves-volgodonsk[.]ru
vesti-ah[.]ruvesti-ah[.]ru
vesti-bu[.]ruvesti-bu[.]ru
vesti-kaluga[.]ruvesti-kaluga[.]ru
vesti-ls[.]ruvesti-ls[.]ru
vesti-mezhdurechensk[.]ruvesti-mezhdurechensk[.]ru
vesti-millerovo[.]ruvesti-millerovo[.]ru
vesti-morozovsk[.]ruvesti-morozovsk[.]ru
vesti-p[.]ruvesti-p[.]ru
vesti-yantarnogo[.]ruvesti-yantarnogo[.]ru
vesti61[.]ruvesti61[.]ru
vestiharabali[.]ruvestiharabali[.]ru
vestiv[.]ruvestiv[.]ru
vestivsredu[.]ruvestivsredu[.]ru
vestnik-baltiyska[.]ruvestnik-baltiyska[.]ru
vestnik-kovdora[.]ruvestnik-kovdora[.]ru
vestnik-ladushkina[.]ruvestnik-ladushkina[.]ru
vestnik-nachalovo[.]ruvestnik-nachalovo[.]ru
vestnik-predgoria[.]ruvestnik-predgoria[.]ru
vestnik-pv[.]ruvestnik-pv[.]ru
vestnik-selsovetov[.]ruvestnik-selsovetov[.]ru
vestnik-surovikino[.]ruvestnik-surovikino[.]ru
vestnik-tm[.]ruvestnik-tm[.]ru
vestnik-zav[.]ruvestnik-zav[.]ru
vestniklk[.]ruvestniklk[.]ru
vestnikpr[.]ruvestnikpr[.]ru
vestniktaimyra[.]ruvestniktaimyra[.]ru
veteran-pravda[.]ruveteran-pravda[.]ru
viborkazan[.]ruviborkazan[.]ru
vilyuchinsk-izvestia[.]ruvilyuchinsk-izvestia[.]ru
vilyuisk-gorizont[.]ruvilyuisk-gorizont[.]ru
vimpel-rubtsovsk[.]ruvimpel-rubtsovsk[.]ru
vitegoria[.]ruvitegoria[.]ru
vitzori[.]ruvitzori[.]ru
vltavacrimea[.]ruvltavacrimea[.]ru
vlz-stroitel[.]ruvlz-stroitel[.]ru
voinskayaslava[.]ruvoinskayaslava[.]ru
volna-zelenogradsk[.]ruvolna-zelenogradsk[.]ru
vologda-p[.]ruvologda-p[.]ru
vologodskylad[.]ruvologodskylad[.]ru
volokolamskoe-shosse[.]ruvolokolamskoe-shosse[.]ru
voshod57[.]ruvoshod57[.]ru
voshodprim[.]ruvoshodprim[.]ru
voshodvanino[.]ruvoshodvanino[.]ru
voskresenskie-dni[.]ruvoskresenskie-dni[.]ru
vostok-alt[.]ruvostok-alt[.]ru
vostregion[.]ruvostregion[.]ru
votkinsk-segodnya[.]ruvotkinsk-segodnya[.]ru
vpered-kb[.]ruvpered-kb[.]ru
vpered-m[.]ruvpered-m[.]ru
vpered-zori[.]ruvpered-zori[.]ru
vpered57[.]ruvpered57[.]ru
vperedbel[.]ruvperedbel[.]ru
vpereduralan[.]ruvpereduralan[.]ru
vremya-molchanovo[.]ruvremya-molchanovo[.]ru
vse-o-zhizni[.]ruvse-o-zhizni[.]ru
vsev-gazeta[.]ruvsev-gazeta[.]ru
vsya-igra[.]ruvsya-igra[.]ru
vvanino[.]ruvvanino[.]ru
vvp-kotelnich[.]ruvvp-kotelnich[.]ru
vyazemski[.]ruvyazemski[.]ru
vyazemskie-vedomosti[.]ruvyazemskie-vedomosti[.]ru
vyazma-vedomosti[.]ruvyazma-vedomosti[.]ru
vyazniki-nedelya[.]ruvyazniki-nedelya[.]ru
vybor-krasnogoria[.]ruvybor-krasnogoria[.]ru
vyborg-avtograf[.]ruvyborg-avtograf[.]ru
vygonichi[.]ruvygonichi[.]ru
wyksa-r[.]ruwyksa-r[.]ru
xn----8sbjhmaeayppbwkpbar6b[.]xn--p1aixn----8sbjhmaeayppbwkpbar6b[.]xn--p1ai
yagodnoe[.]pressyagodnoe[.]press
yalutor-volna[.]ruyalutor-volna[.]ru
yamal-time[.]ruyamal-time[.]ru
yamaltime[.]ruyamaltime[.]ru
yar-gorod[.]ruyar-gorod[.]ru
yarbiz[.]infoyarbiz[.]info
yarkovosti[.]ruyarkovosti[.]ru
yashalta-dnevnik[.]ruyashalta-dnevnik[.]ru
yashkur-bodya[.]ruyashkur-bodya[.]ru
yaskluch[.]ruyaskluch[.]ru
yugorski-glagol[.]ruyugorski-glagol[.]ru
yurga-nov[.]ruyurga-nov[.]ru
yuriev-polski[.]ruyuriev-polski[.]ru
z-steppe[.]ruz-steppe[.]ru
za-izobilie57[.]ruza-izobilie57[.]ru
za-urozai[.]ruza-urozai[.]ru
zabaykalsk-vedomosti[.]ruzabaykalsk-vedomosti[.]ru
zabrabochii[.]ruzabrabochii[.]ru
zadonskie-zori[.]ruzadonskie-zori[.]ru
zalegoshch[.]ruzalegoshch[.]ru
zaozerny-kray[.]ruzaozerny-kray[.]ru
zaplica[.]ruzaplica[.]ru
zapolyarny-region[.]ruzapolyarny-region[.]ru
zaraisk-news[.]ruzaraisk-news[.]ru
zariagazeta[.]ruzariagazeta[.]ru
zarya-kgorod[.]ruzarya-kgorod[.]ru
zarya-kurg[.]ruzarya-kurg[.]ru
zarya-sev[.]ruzarya-sev[.]ru
zarya-urala[.]ruzarya-urala[.]ru
zarya57[.]ruzarya57[.]ru
zaryakaspiya[.]ruzaryakaspiya[.]ru
zaryapirov[.]ruzaryapirov[.]ru
zatozelenogorsk[.]ruzatozelenogorsk[.]ru
zavety-i[.]ruzavety-i[.]ru
zavety-len[.]ruzavety-len[.]ru
zavodoukovsk-gazeta[.]ruzavodoukovsk-gazeta[.]ru
zavyalovsky-flag[.]ruzavyalovsky-flag[.]ru
zelenchukpravda[.]ruzelenchukpravda[.]ru
zemlya-n[.]ruzemlya-n[.]ru
zempodolsk[.]ruzempodolsk[.]ru
zemskie-vesti[.]ruzemskie-vesti[.]ru
zemvv[.]ruzemvv[.]ru
zernograd[.]bizzernograd[.]biz
zhatay[.]comzhatay[.]com
zheleznogorsk-panorama[.]ruzheleznogorsk-panorama[.]ru
zhen-dagestana[.]ruzhen-dagestana[.]ru
ziminski-region[.]ruziminski-region[.]ru
zmi-novosni[.]ruzmi-novosni[.]ru
zmievka-novosti[.]ruzmievka-novosti[.]ru
zn-press[.]ruzn-press[.]ru
zn-smol[.]ruzn-smol[.]ru
znamensk-tribuna[.]ruznamensk-tribuna[.]ru
znamenskaya-tribuna[.]ruznamenskaya-tribuna[.]ru
znamya-plast[.]ruznamya-plast[.]ru
znamya-trud[.]ruznamya-trud[.]ru
zntrud[.]ruzntrud[.]ru
zntruda[.]ruzntruda[.]ru
zolotuhino-raion[.]ruzolotuhino-raion[.]ru
zvezda-langepas[.]ruzvezda-langepas[.]ru
zvezda-sah[.]ruzvezda-sah[.]ru
infoshos[.]ruinfoshos[.]ru[16]
akhun[.]ruakhun[.]ru
dommechta[.]comdommechta[.]com
k-koncept[.]ruk-koncept[.]ru
kan-imo[.]rukan-imo[.]ru
uspeh-dom[.]ruuspeh-dom[.]ru
metall-forma[.]rumetall-forma[.]ru
metall-vitamet[.]rumetall-vitamet[.]ru
metals-trading[.]prometals-trading[.]pro
ralkon[.]ruralkon[.]ru
pl-oil[.]rupl-oil[.]ru
techpolicom[.]rutechpolicom[.]ru
techpolycom[.]rutechpolycom[.]ru
rusoptics[.]comrusoptics[.]com
uniones[.]ruuniones[.]ru
ssmp[.]russmp[.]ru
sneginca[.]rusneginca[.]ru
leaducation[.]ruleaducation[.]ru
volnoe-delo[.]orgvolnoe-delo[.]org
ak-sp[.]ruak-sp[.]ru
labrand[.]rulabrand[.]ru
prosambo[.]comprosambo[.]com
sambist[.]rusambist[.]ru
referee[.]rureferee[.]ru
ssvr[.]russvr[.]ru
amur-trassa[.]ruamur-trassa[.]ru
dorconf2009[.]rudorconf2009[.]ru
opengovfda[.]ruopengovfda[.]ru
romanovy400[.]ruromanovy400[.]ru
romanov-2013[.]ruromanov-2013[.]ru
rus1150[.]orgrus1150[.]org
moi-deputat[.]rumoi-deputat[.]ru
moy-deputat[.]rumoy-deputat[.]ru
chyi[.]ruchyi[.]ru
ehoosha[.]comehoosha[.]com
ehoosha[.]ruehoosha[.]ru
tvybor[.]rutvybor[.]ru
infokirgizia[.]ruinfokirgizia[.]ru
kobzarev[.]comkobzarev[.]com
unisco[.]ruunisco[.]ru
icrea[.]ruicrea[.]ru
Astra-Plusastra-plus[.]ru
turval[.]ruturval[.]ru
genocide-in-ossetia[.]comgenocide-in-ossetia[.]com
victoryforpeace[.]ruvictoryforpeace[.]ru

John Mark Dougan / CopyCop / Operation False Façade

John Mark Dougan is a former sheriff from Florida, who operates a variety of websites. Russia's primary intelligence agency, the GRU, provides Dougan with financial and material resources to assist with the websites, with the goal of providing disinformation to the American public. One of the resources is a generative AI tool that creates disinformation in the form of plausible social media posts. Funding also came from a Russian institute founded by Aleksandr Dugin. As of May 2024, at least 167 website domains, dubbed CopyCop, are likely linked to Dougan, who is described by NewsGuard as a "Russian operative". Dougan has lived in Russia since 2017.[17] [18]

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
The Arizona ObserverSpoof of the Arizona Observer, a 20th century newspaper in the United States.[19] [20] [21]
The Austin Crier[22]
bbc-uk.newsbbc-uk.newsDefunctSpoof of the BBC.[23]
The Boston Timesbostontimes[.]orgSpoof of The Boston Times, a 19th-20th century newspaper in the United States.Asserted by France 24 of having its logo created by a Generative AI model.[24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30]
British Chroniclebritishchronicle.com
centralrecord[.]orgcentralrecord[.]org
Chicago Chroniclechicagochron[.]comDefunctSpoof of the Chicago Chronicle, a late 19th-early 20th century newspaper in the United States.[31] [32]
Chicago Crierchicagocrier[.]com
Clear Story Newsclearstory[.]newsAccused by the United States federal government of publishing fabricated audio of a conversation between US officials.[33]
DC Weeklydcweekly[.]orgPublished and spread false claims about Ukraine president Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Accused by researchers of using generative AI for their stories.[34] [35] [36] [37]
Evening Star
falconeye.techfalconeye.tech
The Flagstaff Postflagstaffpost[.]com
franceencolere[.]frfranceencolere[.]frPromoted an impostor site of the Renaissance Party that falsely claimed that the party would pay citizens to vote for them during the first round of the 2024 French legislative election.Many articles were reposted from a website used in Russia's Doppelganger campaign. The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab concluded that the site likely used a large language model to attempt to rewrite articles from French news sources such as Le Parisien, 20 Minutes, Libération, Le Figaro, Le Monde, and La Croix.
GBGeopoliticsgbgeopolitics.com
Georgia Gazette
The Houston Posthoustonpost[.]orgSpoofs the Houston Post.Includes prompts for large language models in some of its articles.
infosindependants.frinfosindependants.frDefunct
KBSF-San Francisco Newskbsf-tv.comDefunctSpread false claim about Kamala Harris. Imitates a local news TV station. Copied articles from ABC News and CBS News. [38] [39] [40] [41] [42]
London Crierlondoncrier.co.ukDefunct
londoncrier.com
LondonChronicleNewslondonchronicle.news
Miami Chroniclemiamichron[.]comFalsely claims to have been in existence since 1937, since it was registered in February 2024. The "About" page contains Loren ipsum. Some of the site images have filenames in Russian. According to the New York Times, the site does not have valid contact info. Accused by the United States federal government of publishing fabricated audio of a conversation between US officials.
New York News Dailynynewsdaily[.]orgSpoofs New York Daily News.
Pennsylvania Messenger
Red State Report
Right Review
San Fran Chronsanfranchron[.]comSpoofs the San Francisco Chronicle.
Verite Cachee Franceveritecachee[.]frNoted by researchers to use Generative AI to produce articles based on French news websites. Some article titles include prompts for large language models. Website name is misspelled, missing accents.[43] [44] [45]
vidvist.comvidvist.com
XposedEmxposedem[.]com

Portal Kombat

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
abakan-news[.]netabakan-news[.]net[46]
adygheya-news[.]netadygheya-news[.]net
alchevsk-news[.]rualchevsk-news[.]ru
altay-news[.]netaltay-news[.]net
amur-news[.]netamur-news[.]net
arkhangelsk-news[.]netarkhangelsk-news[.]net
astrakhan-news[.]netastrakhan-news[.]net
baikal-news[.]netbaikal-news[.]net
barnaul-news[.]netbarnaul-news[.]net
bc-news[.]rubc-news[.]ru
belgorod-news[.]netbelgorod-news[.]net
berdyansk-news[.]ruberdyansk-news[.]ru
birobidzhan-news[.]netbirobidzhan-news[.]net
bryansk-news[.]netbryansk-news[.]net
cheb-news[.]netcheb-news[.]net
chelyabinsk-news[.]netchelyabinsk-news[.]net
cherkassy-news[.]rucherkassy-news[.]ru
cherkessk-news[.]netcherkessk-news[.]net
chernigov-news[.]ruchernigov-news[.]ru
chernovcy-news[.]ruchernovcy-news[.]ru
chita-news[.]netchita-news[.]net
chukotka-news[.]netchukotka-news[.]net
crimea-news[.]comcrimea-news[.]com
dagestan-news[.]netdagestan-news[.]net
dnepr-news[.]rudnepr-news[.]ru
dneprnews.com[.]uadneprnews.com[.]ua
dneprodzerzhinsk-news[.]rudneprodzerzhinsk-news[.]ru
dnr-news[.]rudnr-news[.]ru
donetsk-news[.]rudonetsk-news[.]ru
gazeta.kharkiv[.]uagazeta.kharkiv[.]ua
gorlovka-news[.]rugorlovka-news[.]ru
grozny-news[.]netgrozny-news[.]net
if-news[.]ruif-news[.]ru
ingushetiya-news[.]netingushetiya-news[.]net
irkutsk-news[.]netirkutsk-news[.]net
ivanovo-news[.]netivanovo-news[.]net
izhevsk-news[.]netizhevsk-news[.]net
kaliningrad-news[.]netkaliningrad-news[.]net
kalmykia-news[.]netkalmykia-news[.]net
kaluga-news[.]netkaluga-news[.]net
kamchatka-news[.]netkamchatka-news[.]net
karelia-news[.]netkarelia-news[.]net
kazan-news[.]netkazan-news[.]net
kemerovo-news[.]netkemerovo-news[.]net
khabarovsk-news[.]netkhabarovsk-news[.]net
kherson-news[.]rukherson-news[.]ru
khmelnitskiy-news[.]rukhmelnitskiy-news[.]ru
kiev-news.com[.]uakiev-news.com[.]ua
kirov-news[.]netkirov-news[.]net
kirovograd-news[.]rukirovograd-news[.]ru
komi-news[.]netkomi-news[.]net
kostroma-news[.]netkostroma-news[.]net
kramatorsk-news[.]rukramatorsk-news[.]ru
krasnodar-news[.]netkrasnodar-news[.]net
krasnoyarsk-news[.]netkrasnoyarsk-news[.]net
kremenchug-news[.]rukremenchug-news[.]ru
krivoy-rog-news[.]rukrivoy-rog-news[.]ru
kurgan-news[.]netkurgan-news[.]net
kursk-news[.]netkursk-news[.]net
lenta.donetsk[.]ualenta.donetsk[.]ua
lenta.if[.]ualenta.if[.]ua
lenta.kharkiv[.]ualenta.kharkiv[.]ua
lenta.lviv[.]ualenta.lviv[.]ua
lenta.te[.]ualenta.te[.]ua
lipetsk-news[.]netlipetsk-news[.]net
lnr-news[.]rulnr-news[.]ru
lugansk-news[.]rulugansk-news[.]ru
lvov-news[.]rulvov-news[.]ru
magadan-news[.]netmagadan-news[.]net
mariel-news[.]netmariel-news[.]net
mariupol-news[.]rumariupol-news[.]ru
melitopol-news[.]rumelitopol-news[.]ru
moskva-news[.]commoskva-news[.]com
msk-news[.]netmsk-news[.]net
murmansk-news[.]netmurmansk-news[.]net
nabchelny-news[.]runabchelny-news[.]ru
nalchik-news[.]netnalchik-news[.]net
nao-news[.]netnao-news[.]net
news-balashiha[.]runews-balashiha[.]ru
news-kharkov[.]runews-kharkov[.]ru
news-kiev[.]runews-kiev[.]ru
news-makeevka[.]runews-makeevka[.]ru
news-odessa[.]runews-odessa[.]ru[47]
news-surgut[.]runews-surgut[.]ru
niknews.com[.]uaniknews.com[.]ua
nikolaev-news[.]runikolaev-news[.]ru
nikolaevnews.com[.]uanikolaevnews.com[.]ua
nikopol-news[.]runikopol-news[.]ru
nk-news[.]runk-news[.]ru
nn-news[.]netnn-news[.]net
norilsk-news[.]runorilsk-news[.]ru
novgorod-news[.]netnovgorod-news[.]net
novosibirsk-news[.]netnovosibirsk-news[.]net
novyny.kr[.]uanovyny.kr[.]ua
novyny.zt[.]uanovyny.zt[.]ua
omsk-news[.]netomsk-news[.]net
orel-news[.]netorel-news[.]net
orenburg-news[.]netorenburg-news[.]net
pavlograd-news[.]rupavlograd-news[.]ru
penza-news[.]netpenza-news[.]net
perm-news[.]netperm-news[.]net
piter-news[.]netpiter-news[.]net
poltava-news[.]rupoltava-news[.]ru
pravda-de[.]compravda-de[.]com[48]
Pravda ENpravda-en[.]com
pravda-es[.]compravda-es[.]com
pravda-fr[.]compravda-fr[.]com
pravda-pl[.]compravda-pl[.]com
pskov-news[.]netpskov-news[.]net
rostov-news[.]netrostov-news[.]net
rovno-news[.]rurovno-news[.]ru
ryazan-news[.]netryazan-news[.]net
sakhalin-news[.]netsakhalin-news[.]net
samara-news[.]netsamara-news[.]net
saransk-news[.]netsaransk-news[.]net
saratov-news[.]netsaratov-news[.]net
sevastopol-news[.]comsevastopol-news[.]com
slavyansk-news[.]ruslavyansk-news[.]ru
smolensk-news[.]netsmolensk-news[.]net
sochi-news[.]netsochi-news[.]net
stavropol-news[.]netstavropol-news[.]net
sumy-news[.]rusumy-news[.]ru
tagil-news[.]rutagil-news[.]ru
tambov-news[.]nettambov-news[.]net
ternopol-news[.]ruternopol-news[.]ru
tiraspol-news[.]rutiraspol-news[.]ru
tolyatti-news[.]nettolyatti-news[.]net
tomsk-news[.]nettomsk-news[.]net
topnews.ck[.]uatopnews.ck[.]ua
topnews.cn[.]uatopnews.cn[.]ua
topnews.cv[.]uatopnews.cv[.]ua
topnews.kiev[.]uatopnews.kiev[.]ua
topnews.km[.]uatopnews.km[.]ua
topnews.kr[.]uatopnews.kr[.]ua
topnews.ks[.]uatopnews.ks[.]ua
topnews.lg[.]uatopnews.lg[.]ua
topnews.odessa[.]uatopnews.odessa[.]ua
topnews.pl[.]uatopnews.pl[.]ua
topnews.rv[.]uatopnews.rv[.]ua
topnews.sebastopol[.]uatopnews.sebastopol[.]ua
topnews.sumy[.]uatopnews.sumy[.]ua
topnews[.]uz[.]uatopnews[.]uz[.]ua
topnews.vn[.]uatopnews.vn[.]ua
topnews.volyn[.]uatopnews.volyn[.]ua
topnews.zp[.]uatopnews.zp[.]ua
topnews.zt[.]uatopnews.zt[.]ua
tula-news[.]nettula-news[.]net
tuva-news[.]nettuva-news[.]net
tver-news[.]nettver-news[.]net
tyumen-news[.]nettyumen-news[.]net
uanews.ck[.]uauanews.ck[.]ua
uanews.cn[.]uauanews.cn[.]ua
uanews.crimea[.]uauanews.crimea[.]ua
uanews.cv[.]uauanews.cv[.]ua
uanews.donetsk[.]uauanews.donetsk[.]ua
uanews.dp[.]uauanews.dp[.]ua
uanews.if[.]uauanews.if[.]ua
uanews.kharkiv[.]uauanews.kharkiv[.]ua
uanews.km[.]uauanews.km[.]ua
uanews.kr[.]uauanews.kr[.]ua
uanews.ks[.]uauanews.ks[.]ua
uanews.lg[.]uauanews.lg[.]ua
uanews.lviv[.]uauanews.lviv[.]ua
uanews.odessa[.]uauanews.odessa[.]ua
uanews.pl[.]uauanews.pl[.]ua
uanews.rv[.]uauanews.rv[.]ua
uanews.sumy[.]uauanews.sumy[.]ua
uanews.te[.]uauanews.te[.]ua
uanews.uz[.]uauanews.uz[.]ua
uanews.vn[.]uauanews.vn[.]ua
uanews.volyn[.]uauanews.volyn[.]ua
uanews.zp[.]uauanews.zp[.]ua
uanews.zt[.]uauanews.zt[.]ua
udmurt-news[.]netudmurt-news[.]net
ufa-news[.]netufa-news[.]net
ugra-news[.]netugra-news[.]net
ulyanovsk-news[.]netulyanovsk-news[.]net
ural-news[.]netural-news[.]net
uzhgorod-news[.]ruuzhgorod-news[.]ru
vin-news[.]ruvin-news[.]ru
vladikavkaz-news[.]netvladikavkaz-news[.]net
vladimir-news[.]netvladimir-news[.]net
vladivostok-news[.]netvladivostok-news[.]net
volgograd-news[.]netvolgograd-news[.]net
vologda-news[.]netvologda-news[.]net
volyn-news[.]ruvolyn-news[.]ru
volzhskiy-news[.]ruvolzhskiy-news[.]ru
voronezh-news[.]netvoronezh-news[.]net
yakutsk-news[.]netyakutsk-news[.]net
yamal-news[.]netyamal-news[.]net
yaroslavl-news[.]netyaroslavl-news[.]net
zhitomir-news[.]ruzhitomir-news[.]ru
zp-news[.]ruzp-news[.]ru

RT

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
actualidad-rt[.]comactualidad-rt[.]comAlternative domain for RT, created after the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022 to circumvent the broadcast ban in the European Union.[49]
Africa-rt.comafrica-rt.comDomain for RT, targeting French-speakers in African countries.[50]
esrt[.]pressesrt[.]pressAlternative domain for RT, created after the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022 to circumvent the broadcast ban in the European Union.
estr[.]onlineestr[.]onlineAlternative domain for RT, created after the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022 to circumvent the broadcast ban in the European Union.
RTrt.comFunded by the Russian federal government. Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading disinformation on 5G, COVID-19 and the 2020 US presidential election. Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism.[51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59]
Rt-afrique.comrt-afrique.comDomain for RT, targeting French-speakers in African countries.
Rtafrica.mediartafrica.mediaDomain for RT, targeting French-speakers in African countries.
Rtafrique.onlinertafrique.onlineDomain for RT, targeting French-speakers in African countries.

Stop News

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
britishtalks.combritishtalks.com[60]
euronewstop.co.ukeuronewstop.co.uk
Newstop.africaNewstop.africa
Britishattitudes.comBritishattitudes.com

Other Campaigns

NameDomainStatusNotesSources
Albuquerque Breaking NewsCopied and republished content from RT.[61]
xn--aljaeera-4t0d[.]netxn--aljaeera-4t0d[.]netSpoofing of Al Jazeera. Likely part of an active measures campaign by the Russian government in 2017. Also part of Endless Mayfly, an Iran-affiliated disinformation campaign.[62] [63]
theatlatnic[.]comtheatlatnic[.]comSpoofing of The Atlantic. Likely part of an active measures campaign by the Russian government in 2017. Also part of Endless Mayfly, an Iran-affiliated disinformation campaign.
Channel3 Nowchannel3now.comDefunctRegistered in Lithuania in 2023. Accused by investigative journalists and disinformation researchers of being linked to Russia and of originating the claim that falsely identified the perpetrator of the 2024 Southport stabbing, leading to the 2024 United Kingdom riots. Noted by The Guardian and The Telegraph of potentially using Generative AI in some of its stories. A subsequent BBC investigation in August 2024 did not find evidence of ties to the Russian state, and described the site as "a commercial operation attempting to aggregate crime news while making money on social media."[64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72]
fox3now.com
fox5now.com
fox7now.com
xn--theguardan-4ub[.]comxn--theguardan-4ub[.]comSpoofing of The Guardian that uses an IDN homograph attack in which the "i" in the "guardian" is replaced by the Turkish character "ı". Contains fabricated quotes from John Scarlett that suggest CIA and MI6 involvement in the Rose Revolution to weaken Russia. Likely part of an active measures campaign by the Russian government in 2017. Also part of Endless Mayfly, an Iran-affiliated disinformation campaign.
xn--haarez-m17b[.]comxn--haarez-m17b[.]comSpoofing of Haaretz. Likely part of an active measures campaign by the Russian government in 2017. Also part of Endless Mayfly, an Iran-affiliated disinformation campaign.
lesoir[.]infolesoir[.]infoSpoof of Le Soir. Part of Endless Mayfly, an Iran-affiliated disinformation campaign. Also used to spread a false claim about Emmanuel Macron's campaign being funded by Saudi Arabia during the 2017 French Presidential Election.[73]
Little Rock AR NewsCopied and republished content from RT.
Media Alternatifmediaalternatif.frIncludes prompts for large language models in some of its articles. Cites an NGO founded by Yevgeny Prigozhin as a source for a unverified claim that Ukrainian children were kidnapped by a foundation run by Olena Zelenska. Lists a fictitious journalist as a writer on its site. The owner of the website domain, Host Master, is a company in Cyprus that was previously convicted of fraud for selling domain names that were very similar to Google and the French company.[74]
NewsFrontnews-front[.]infoFunded by the FSB.[75]
Observateur ContinentalObservateurContinental[.]frSpread disinformation about COVID-19, including the false claim that COVID-19 is a bioweapon. Linked to Russian news agency InfoRos, which in turn is linked with the GRU.[76]
Oneworld.pressOneworld[.]pressRussian troll farm working to elect Donald Trump and pushing fake pandemic information. Linked to Russian news agency InfoRos, which in turn is linked with the GRU.[77]
Patriot Pioneerpatrioticpioneer.com[78]
Peace Datapeacedata[.]netA website that purports to be an independent left-wing news outlet, linked to Russian state actors.[79]
Seattle Tribuneseattle-tribune.comImpersonates the Seattle Tribune, a defunct 20th century newspaper.[80] [81] [82]
SouthFrontsouthfront[.]orgAccused by independent researchers of being sponsored by the Russian government.[83] [84]
State Stagestatestage.org
Veterans News Nowveteransnewsnow[.]comAccused by independent researchers of being sponsored by the Russian government.
Veterans Todayveteranstoday[.]comAccused by independent researchers of being sponsored by the Russian government.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nimmo . Ben . Torrey . Mike . 2022-09-27 . Taking down coordinated inauthentic behavior from Russia and China . https://web.archive.org/web/20220927153619/https://about.fb.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/CIB-Report_-China-Russia_Sept-2022-1.pdf . 2022-09-27 . 2023-11-30 . Facebook.
  2. Web site: Meta's Adversarial Threat Report, Second Quarter 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240610144235/https://scontent-sjc3-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t39.8562-6/10000000_878173163681285_2523028760863660247_n.pdf?_nc_cat=100&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=b8d81d&_nc_ohc=4ppfWyLxkiAQ7kNvgHoAXGS&_nc_ht=scontent-sjc3-1.xx&oh=00_AYAxvVNoFQQZQbqOrgnwiL9245j0d9ycfDa5TrttxUB50Q&oe=666CE548 . 2024-06-10 . 2024-07-07 . Meta Platforms.
  3. Web site: 2024-09-06 . U.S. Seizes Websites NewsGuard Rated as Russian Disinformation . https://web.archive.org/web/20240907120320/https://www.newsguardrealitycheck.com/p/us-seizes-websites-newsguard-rated . 2024-09-07 . 2024-09-07 . . en.
  4. Web site: 2024-09-04 . doppelganger_affidavit_9.4.24.pdf . https://web.archive.org/web/20240907010027/https://www.justice.gov/opa/media/1366261/dl . 2024-09-07 . 2024-09-07 . United States Department of Justice.
  5. Web site: NewsGuard Technologies - ElectionWatch.live_.pdf . https://web.archive.org/web/20240907121525/https://www.newsguardtech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/ElectionWatch.live_.pdf . 2024-09-07 . 2024-09-07 . NewsGuard.
  6. Web site: 2024-10-18 . Just So You Know: Foreign Threat Actors Likely to Use a Variety of Tactics to Develop and Spread Disinformation During 2024 U.S. General Election Cycle . Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
  7. Web site: 2022-08-29 . Infokrieg – Wie Putin-Trolle die deutsche Öffentlichkeit manipulieren . https://web.archive.org/web/20231123075953/https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/gesellschaft/id_100042596/ukraine-krieg-prorussische-kampagne-das-steckt-hinter-den-fake-artikeln.html . 2023-11-23 . 2023-11-30 . www.t-online.de . de.
  8. Web site: 2024-06-05 . NewsGuard Technologies - FoxNewsReportedCivilWarInevitable.pdf . https://web.archive.org/web/20240907121544/https://www.newsguardtech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FoxNewsReportedCivilWarInevitable.pdf . 2024-09-07 . 2024-09-07 . NewsGuard.
  9. Web site: 2024-07-04 . Operation targets French snap elections using AI-generated content . https://web.archive.org/web/20240705235956/https://dfrlab.org/2024/07/04/operation-targets-french-snap-elections-using-ai-generated-content/ . 2024-07-05 . 2024-07-08 . . en-US.
  10. News: Global Russian Disinformation Op Targeted Israel, U.S. Jews . https://web.archive.org/web/20231020072903/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2023-06-13/ty-article/fake-news-sites-and-antisemitic-memes-global-russian-op-targeted-israel-u-s-jews/00000188-b4f9-d1d6-a7b9-fffd4d1a0000 . 2023-10-20 . 2023-12-30 . Haaretz . en.
  11. Web site: 2023-11-23 . How a Russian online campaign is exploiting the Israel-Hamas war . https://web.archive.org/web/20231210103055/https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2023/11/23/doppelganger-how-a-russian-disinformation-campaign-is-exploiting-the-israel-hamas-war . 2023-12-10 . 2023-12-18 . euronews . en.
  12. Web site: 29 August 2022 . Pro-russische Propaganda: Fake-News-Seiten enttarnt . https://web.archive.org/web/20231127051243/https://www.zdf.de/nachrichten/politik/desinformation-kampagne-facebook-ukraine-krieg-russland-100.html . 2023-11-27 . 2023-12-02 . ZDFheute . de.
  13. Web site: 2022-01-27 . The GRU’s galaxy of Russian-speaking websites . https://web.archive.org/web/20240217043934/http://openfacto.fr/2022/01/27/the-grus-galaxy-of-russian-speaking-websites/ . 2024-02-17 . 2024-03-24 . OpenFacto . fr-FR.
  14. Web site: 2020-07-28 . Russian Intelligence Agencies Push Disinformation on Pandemic . https://web.archive.org/web/20210221010917/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/28/us/politics/russia-disinformation-coronavirus.html . 2021-02-21 . 2024-03-24 . The New York Times.
  15. News: Troianovski . Anton . Nakashima . Ellen . 2018-12-29 . How Russia’s military intelligence agency became the covert muscle in Putin’s duels with the West . https://web.archive.org/web/20181228165236/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/how-russias-military-intelligence-agency-became-the-covert-muscle-in-putins-duels-with-the-west/2018/12/27/2736bbe2-fb2d-11e8-8c9a-860ce2a8148f_story.html . 2018-12-28 . 2024-03-24 . . en-US . 0190-8286.
  16. Web site: 2023-01-16 . InfoRos' Historical Networks of Influence . https://web.archive.org/web/20240220122003/https://openfacto.fr/2023/01/16/inforos-historical-networks-of-influence/ . 2024-02-20 . 2024-03-24 . OpenFacto . fr-FR.
  17. Web site: The Fugitive Florida Deputy Sheriff Who Became A Kremlin Disinformation Impresario . https://web.archive.org/web/20240610222236/https://www.newsguardtech.com/special-reports/john-mark-dougan-russian-disinformation-network/ . 2024-06-10 . 2024-07-07 . . en-US.
  18. Web site: Belton . Catherine . 2024-10-23 . American creating deep fakes targeting Harris works with Russian intel, documents show . https://archive.today/20241023221746/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/10/23/dougan-russian-disinformation-harris/ . 2024-10-23 . 2024-10-24 . Washington Post.
  19. Web site: Top 10 Generative AI Models Mimic Russian Disinformation Claims A Third of the Time, Citing Moscow-Created Fake Local News Sites as Authoritative Sources . https://web.archive.org/web/20240618164422/https://www.newsguardtech.com/special-reports/generative-ai-models-mimic-russian-disinformation-cite-fake-news/ . 2024-06-18 . 2024-07-07 . . en-US.
  20. Web site: The Arizona Observer (Phoenix, Ariz.) 192?-19?? . https://web.archive.org/web/20240625082203/https://www.loc.gov/item/sn96060633/ . 2024-06-25 . 2024-07-07 . Library of Congress.
  21. Web site: John Mark Dougan Network . https://web.archive.org/web/20240618032001/https://www.newsguardtech.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/DouganNetwork.pdf . 2024-06-18 . 2024-09-08 . NewsGuard.
  22. Web site: Magee . Caolan . 2024-06-09 . Fake UK news websites with links to Russia targeting British voters . https://web.archive.org/web/20240610100616/https://inews.co.uk/news/world/russia-target-tory-voters-uk-fake-new-websites-3093594 . 2024-06-10 . 2024-08-12 . . en.
  23. Web site: 2024-05-09 . Russia-Linked CopyCop Uses LLMs to Weaponize Influence Content at Scale . https://web.archive.org/web/20240619154314/https://go.recordedfuture.com/hubfs/reports/cta-2024-0509.pdf . 2024-06-19 . 2024-09-08 . Recorded Future.
  24. News: Myers . Steven Lee . 2024-05-29 . Once a Sheriff’s Deputy in Florida, Now a Source of Disinformation From Russia . https://web.archive.org/web/20240701101531/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/29/business/mark-dougan-russia-disinformation.html . 2024-07-01 . 2024-07-07 . . en-US . 0362-4331.
  25. Web site: 2024-07-03 . A Bugatti, a first lady and the fake stories aimed at Americans . https://web.archive.org/web/20240705072905/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72ver6172do . 2024-07-05 . 2024-07-07 . . en-GB.
  26. Web site: Ryan . Aidan . 2024-06-26 . Inside the rise of New England 'pink slime' news outlets: 'My worst fear is someone looks at this and thinks it’s real' . https://archive.today/20240626124437/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/06/26/business/pink-slime-fake-news-new-england-west-cook/ . 2024-06-26 . 2024-07-07 . . en-US.
  27. Web site: 2024-04-12 . A web of disinformation: Fake news outlets spreading Kremlin propaganda . https://web.archive.org/web/20240617013710/https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/analysis/a-web-of-disinformation-fake-news-outlets-spreading-kremlin-propaganda . 2024-06-17 . 2024-07-07 . . en.
  28. Web site: 2024-04-26 . Russian embassy shares disinformation on alleged atrocities by foreign mercenaries in Ukraine . https://web.archive.org/web/20240529115404/https://observers.france24.com/en/europe/20240426-russian-embassy-shares-disinformation-on-alleged-atrocities-by-foreign-mercenaries-in-ukraine . 2024-05-29 . 2024-07-07 . . en.
  29. Web site: 2024-08-02 . How to spot a website generated by artificial intelligence . https://web.archive.org/web/20240803034506/https://observers.france24.com/en/how-to-spot-a-website-generated-by-artificial-intelligence . 2024-08-03 . 2024-08-06 . . en.
  30. Web site: Operation False Façade: Insights from a FIMI Information Laundering Scheme . https://web.archive.org/web/20240612092032/http://euvsdisinfo.eu/uploads/2024/04/EEAS-DataTeam-TechnicalReport-FINAL.pdf . 2024-06-12 . 2024-08-12 . EU vs Disinfo.
  31. Web site: 2024-03-07 . Spate of Mock News Sites With Russian Ties Pop Up in U.S. . https://web.archive.org/web/20240307213530/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/07/business/media/russia-us-news-sites.html . 2024-03-07 . 2024-03-24 . The New York Times.
  32. Web site: 2024-02-16 . No evidence of lethal Pfizer trial in Ukraine . https://web.archive.org/web/20240325142039/https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/fact-check/false-no-evidence-of-lethal-pfizer-trial-in-ukraine . 2024-03-25 . 2024-03-25 . . en.
  33. News: Vavra . Shannon . 2024-03-07 . The Sloppy Russian Schemers Impersonating Top U.S. Officials . https://web.archive.org/web/20240315052309/https://www.thedailybeast.com/victoria-nuland-and-jim-obrien-impersonated-in-russian-influence-hoax . 2024-03-15 . 2024-03-25 . . en.
  34. News: 2023-12-20 . How pro-Russian 'yacht' propaganda influenced US debate over Ukraine aid . https://web.archive.org/web/20240301074734/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-67766964 . 2024-03-01 . 2024-03-25 . BBC News . en-GB.
  35. Web site: Swann . Sara . 2024-02-14 . Volodymyr Zelenskyy isn’t becoming a U.S. citizen . https://web.archive.org/web/20240215152619/https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2024/feb/14/instagram-posts/is-volodymyr-zelenskyy-leaving-ukraine-to-become-a/ . 2024-02-15 . 2024-03-25 . . en-US.
  36. Web site: 2024-03-11 . Proliferating 'news' sites spew AI-generated fake stories . https://web.archive.org/web/20240311034031/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/proliferating-news-sites-spew-ai-generated-fake-stories-4185851 . 2024-03-11 . 2024-03-25 . . en.
  37. Linvill . Darren . Warren . Patrick . 2023-12-15 . Infektion's Evolution: Digital Technologies and Narrative Laundering . Media Forensics Hub Reports . https://web.archive.org/web/20240307030831/https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/mfh_reports/3/ . 2024-03-07.
  38. Web site: 2024-09-04 . Baseless claim about Kamala Harris crash spread by mysterious site . https://web.archive.org/web/20240904225454/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy4ye15le8xo . 2024-09-04 . 2024-09-07 . . en-GB.
  39. Web site: Czopek . Madison . Tuquero . Loreben . 2024-09-05 . No proof Kamala Harris injured pedestrian in 2011 car crash . https://web.archive.org/web/20240905155301/https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2024/sep/05/tweets/no-proof-kamala-harris-injured-a-person-in-2011-ca/ . 2024-09-05 . 2024-09-07 . . en-US.
  40. Web site: Kasprak . Alex . 2024-09-03 . Reports Implicating Harris in 2011 Hit-and-Run Stem from Fake News Website . https://web.archive.org/web/20240905012947/https://www.snopes.com/news/2024/09/03/harris-hit-and-run/ . 2024-09-05 . 2024-09-07 . . en.
  41. Web site: 2024-09-05 . How Russia spread a fake rumour about Kamala Harris and a hit-and-run . https://web.archive.org/web/20240905160547/https://observers.france24.com/en/americas/20240905-how-russia-spread-a-fake-rumour-about-kamala-harris-and-a-hit-and-run . 2024-09-05 . 2024-09-07 . . en.
  42. News: 2024-09-04 . Harris Targeted in Insane Russia-Backed Crime Conspiracy . https://web.archive.org/web/20240905180102/https://newrepublic.com/post/185600/kamala-harris-targeted-russia-conspiracy . 2024-09-05 . 2024-09-07 . . 0028-6583.
  43. Web site: Gilbert . David . 2024-07-10 . How disinformation from a Russian AI spam farm ended up on top of Google search results . 2024-07-11 . . en-us . Ars Technica.
  44. Web site: 2024-07-03 . No, Ukraine’s first lady didn’t buy a $4 million luxury sports car in Paris . https://web.archive.org/web/20240703193816/https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2024/jul/03/instagram-posts/ukraine-president-first-lady-didnt-purchase-4-mill/ . 2024-07-03 . 2024-07-19 . PolitiFact.
  45. Web site: Mezzofiore . Gianluca . 2024-07-02 . Deepfake video targeting Zelensky’s wife linked to Russian disinformation campaign, CNN analysis shows . https://web.archive.org/web/20240703004101/https://edition.cnn.com/2024/07/02/europe/deepfake-video-zelensky-wife-intl-latam/index.html . 2024-07-03 . 2024-07-19 . CNN . en.
  46. Web site: 2024-02-12 . Portal Kombat: A structured and coordinated pro-Russian propaganda network . https://web.archive.org/web/20240212183906/https://www.sgdsn.gouv.fr/files/files/20240212_NP_SGDSN_VIGINUM_PORTAL-KOMBAT-NETWORK_ENG_VF.pdf . 2024-02-12 . 2024-02-13 . Secretariat-General for National Defence and Security (France).
  47. News: 2024-02-12 . France uncovers a vast Russian disinformation campaign in Europe . https://web.archive.org/web/20240212221654/https://www.economist.com/europe/2024/02/12/france-uncovers-a-vast-russian-disinformation-campaign-in-europe . 2024-02-12 . 2024-02-13 . The Economist . 0013-0613.
  48. Web site: 2024-02-12 . Ce que l’on sait de Portal Kombat, un réseau de sites de propagande russe révélé par Paris . https://web.archive.org/web/20240212200913/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/article/guerre-en-ukraine-la-france-met-a-jour-portal-kombat-un-reseau-de-sites-de-propagande-russe_229720.html . 2024-02-12 . 2024-02-13 . Le HuffPost . fr.
  49. Web site: RT Articles are Finding their Way to European Audiences – but how? . https://web.archive.org/web/20231108122251/https://www.isdglobal.org/digital_dispatches/rt-articles-are-finding-their-way-to-european-audiences-but-how/ . 2023-11-08 . 2023-12-23 . . en-GB.
  50. News: 2022-03-28 . Le continent africain dans le viseur de la chaîne russe RT . https://web.archive.org/web/20231011210740/https://www.lemonde.fr/economie/article/2022/03/28/le-continent-africain-dans-le-viseur-de-rt_6119392_3234.html . 2023-10-11 . 2024-05-15 . . fr.
  51. Web site: Russia-Ukraine Disinformation Tracking Center . https://web.archive.org/web/20231128053843/https://www.newsguardtech.com/special-reports/russian-disinformation-tracking-center/ . 2023-11-28 . 2024-05-15 . . en-US.
  52. Web site: THE TOXIC TEN - How ten fringe publishers fuel 69% of digital climate change denial . https://web.archive.org/web/20221215180708/https://counterhate.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/211101-Toxic-Ten-Report-FINAL-V2.5.pdf . 2022-12-15 . 2024-05-15 . Center for Countering Digital Hate.
  53. Web site: The Rise of the Parapolitical Sites as the Leading False-Content Producers . https://web.archive.org/web/20230430153033/https://www.gmfus.org/news/rise-parapolitical-sites-leading-false-content-producers . 2023-04-30 . 2024-05-15 . . en.
  54. Web site: 2017-04-04 . The web of conspiracy theorists that was ready for Donald Trump . https://web.archive.org/web/20170404125945/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/politics/wp/2017/04/04/the-web-of-conspiracy-theorists-that-was-ready-for-donald-trump/ . 2017-04-04 . 2024-05-15.
  55. Web site: Buntain . Cody . Golbeck . Jennifer . Auxier . Brooke . Girum Assefa . Biniyam . Analyzing a Fake News Authorship Network . https://web.archive.org/web/20231229174805/https://web.stanford.edu/~mattm401/docs/2019-Buntain-iConf-AnalyzingAFakeNewsAuthorshipNetwork-Abstract.pdf . 2023-12-29 . 2024-05-15.
  56. News: 2013-06-13 . In case you weren’t clear on Russia Today’s relationship to Moscow, Putin clears it up . https://web.archive.org/web/20180612145257/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2013/06/13/in-case-you-werent-clear-on-russia-todays-relationship-to-moscow-putin-clears-it-up/ . 2018-06-12 . 2024-05-15 . . en-US . 0190-8286.
  57. Web site: 2020-07-08 . Ad-funded COVID-19 Disinformation: Money, Brands and Tech . https://web.archive.org/web/20240204172057/https://www.disinformationindex.org/files/gdi_ad-funded-covid-19-disinformation-1.pdf . 2024-02-04 . 2024-05-15 . Global Disinformation Index.
  58. Web site: The Quarter Billion Dollar Question: How is Disinformation Gaming Ad Tech? . https://web.archive.org/web/20230927185849/https://www.disinformationindex.org/files/gdi_ad-tech_report_screen_aw16.pdf . 2023-09-27 . 2024-05-15 . Global Disinformation Index.
  59. Web site: Adversarial Narratives: A New Model for Disinformation . https://web.archive.org/web/20230217032627/https://www.disinformationindex.org/files/gdi_adversnar_report_screen_aw2.pdf . 2023-02-17 . 2024-05-15 . Global Disinformation Index.
  60. Web site: Influence and cyber operations: an update . https://web.archive.org/web/20241009125226/https://cdn.openai.com/threat-intelligence-reports/influence-and-cyber-operations-an-update_October-2024.pdf . 2024-10-09 . 2024-10-18 . OpenAI.
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  62. Burned After Reading: Endless Mayfly's Ephemeral Disinformation Campaign . Lim . Gabrielle . Maynier . Etienne . 2019-05-14 . University of Toronto . Citizen Lab Research Report No. 118 . Scott-Railton . John . Fittarelli . Alberto . Moran . Ned . Deibert . Ron.
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  64. Web site: The real story of the website accused of fuelling Southport riots . https://web.archive.org/web/20240810110551/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c5y38gjp4ygo . 2024-08-10 . 2024-08-12 . . en-GB.
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  68. Web site: Rosario . Joshua . 2022-10-03 . Social media runs rampant with claims of active shooter at Jersey City mall but it was only a popcorn machine . https://web.archive.org/web/20221004162309/https://www.nj.com/hudson/2022/10/social-media-runs-rampant-with-claims-of-active-shooter-at-jersey-city-mall-but-it-was-only-a-popcorn-machine.html . 2022-10-04 . 2024-08-29 . . en.
  69. Web site: 2024-08-09 . How a network of falsehoods helped inflame Britain's anti-immigrant riots . https://web.archive.org/web/20240826124105/https://www.voanews.com/a/how-a-network-of-falsehoods-helped-inflame-britain-s-anti-immigrant-riots-/7736947.html . 2024-08-26 . 2024-08-29 . . en.
  70. Web site: 2024-08-06 . How dubious website Channel3NOW fueled misinformation about Southport suspect in the U.K. . https://web.archive.org/web/20240826065318/https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/analysis/how-dubious-website-channel3now-fueled-misinformation-about-southport-suspect-in-the-u.k . 2024-08-26 . 2024-08-29 . Logically.
  71. Web site: 2023-08-11 . ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION - Fox Media LLC v. Farhan Asif and Farrukh Chaudhry - Case No. D2023-2412 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240816013452/https://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/pdf/2023/d2023-2412.pdf . 2024-08-16 . 2024-08-29 . World Intellectual Property Organization.
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  73. Web site: Mauban Nivol . Juliette . Darmanin . Jules . 2017-04-20 . 13 Times Misinformation Spread During The French Presidential Campaign . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301123717/https://www.buzzfeed.com/juliettemaubannivol/15-pieces-of-misinformation-that-brainwashed-the-p-2ueaa#.emezYBemv . 2018-03-01 . 2023-12-12 . BuzzFeed News . en.
  74. Web site: 2024-06-04 . Why rumours that French police killed a pro-Palestinian protester are likely false . https://web.archive.org/web/20240615203812/https://observers.france24.com/en/france/20240604-why-rumours-that-french-police-killed-a-pro-palestinian-protestor-are-likely-false . 2024-06-15 . 2024-08-06 . . en.
  75. Web site: 2019-04-29 . No News on the News Front . https://web.archive.org/web/20230922012955/https://euvsdisinfo.eu/no-news-on-the-news-front/ . 2023-09-22 . 2023-12-22 . EUvsDisinfo.
  76. Web site: How two information portals hide their ties to the Russian News Agency Inforos . https://web.archive.org/web/20210218144458/https://www.disinfo.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/20200615_How-two-information-portals-hide-their-ties-to-the-Russian-Press-Agency-Inforos.pdf . 2021-02-18 . 2024-01-06 . EU DisinfoLab.
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  80. Web site: 2024-10-08 . Fact Check: Fake Photo Shows Hitler's Mercedes In Front Of Zelenskyy's Office Building -- Digitally Manipulated . https://web.archive.org/web/20241008210644/https://leadstories.com/hoax-alert/2024/10/fact-check-fake-photo-shows-hitlers-mercedes-in-front-of-zelenskyys-office.html . 2024-10-08 . 2024-10-18 . Lead Stories . en-US.
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  82. Web site: 2024-10-08 . Commentary: Reality Check Readers Match Wits with Russian Disinformation Operatives . https://archive.today/20241011211705/https://www.newsguardrealitycheck.com/p/commentary-reality-check-readers . 2024-10-11 . 2024-10-18 . . en.
  83. Web site: Schreckinger . Ben . 2017-06-12 . How Russia Targets the U.S. Military . https://web.archive.org/web/20231204175757/https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/06/12/how-russia-targets-the-us-military-215247/ . 2023-12-04 . 2023-12-22 . . en.
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of political disinformation website campaigns in Russia".

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