In the peerages of the British Isles, most titles have traditionally been created for men and with remainder to male heirs. However, some titles are created with special remainders to allow women to inherit them. Some of the oldest English baronies were created by writ and pass to female heirs when a peer dies with daughters and no sons, while some titles are created with a man's family in mind, if he is without sons and unlikely to produce any. The following is a list of women who have inherited titles with the British peerages.
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 October 1314 | 19 October 1356 | Geoffrey de Geneville, grandfather | Roger Mortimer, son | ||||
6 June 1333 | 10 December 1363 | William de Burgh, father | Philippa, daughter | ||||
4 August 1338 | 24 March 1399 | Baroness Segrave by first marriage Baroness Manny by second marriage Duchess of Norfolk by creation | Thomas of Brotherton, father | Thomas Mowbray, grandson | |||
31 May 1349 | 29 September 1349 | Thomas Wake, brother | John, son | ||||
26 December 1352 | 7 August 1385 | Countess of Salisbury by second marriage Princess of Wales by third marriage | John Plantagenet, brother | Thomas Holland, son | |||
10 December 1363 | 5 January 1382 | Elizabeth de Burgh, mother | Roger Mortimer, son | ||||
1372 | 3 April 1384 | Walter de Manny, father | John Hastings, son |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1425 1437 de facto | 1458 | Donnchadh, father | Extinct | ||||
3 November 1428 | 1462 | Thomas Montacute, father | Richard Neville, son | ||||
25 November 1431 suo jure | 1485 | Elizabeth FitzWalter | Lady Dinham by second marriage | Walter FitzWalter, 7th Baron FitzWalter, father | John Radcliffe, 9th Baron FitzWalter, son | ||
11 June 1446 | 3 January 1448 | Henry de Beauchamp, father | Anne Neville and Richard Neville, aunt and uncle | ||||
3 January 1448 | 20 September 1492 | Anne de Beauchamp, niece | Edward Plantagenet, grandson | ||||
1450 | 1468 | Anne Ferrers (Devereux) | William de Ferrers, father | Walter Devereux, husband John Devereux, son | |||
30 December 1460 | 12 May 1529 | Marchioness of Dorset by first marriage Countess of Wiltshire by second marriage | William Bonville, father | Thomas Grey, son | |||
18 February 1461 | William Bonville, great-grandfather | ||||||
14 January 1476 | 19 November 1481 | John Mowbray, father | Extinct | ||||
John Howard, cousin abeyant | |||||||
16 July 1491 | 27 August 1507 | William Herbert, father | Henry Somerset, son |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1513 | 1539 attainted died 27 May 1541 | Edward Plantagenet, brother | Forfeit | ||||
1526 | 19 September 1580 | William Willoughby, father | Peregrine Bertie, son | ||||
13 March 1540 | 17 April 1543 dispossessed died 28 January 1571 | Henry Bourchier, father | Walter Devereux, cousin | ||||
14 April 1587 | 1 May 1591 | Edward Manners, father | William Cecil, son |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 October 1605 claimed 1628 | 22 March 1676 | Countess of Dorset by first marriage Countess of Pembroke and Montgomery by second marriage | George Clifford, father | Nicholas Tufton, grandson | |||
14 October 1618 | 17 September 1637 | Countess of March Duchess of Lennox by first marriage Countess of Abercorn by second marriage | Gervase Clifton, father | James Stewart, son | |||
1632 | October 1649 | Duchess of Buckingham by first marriage Countess of Antrim Marchioness of Antrim by second marriage | Francis Manners, father | George Villiers, son | |||
1651 | 24 May 1654 | Gilbert Talbot, father | Henry Howard, son | ||||
12 September 1651 | 1698 resigned died 17 October 1716 | William Hamilton, uncle | James Hamilton, son | ||||
22 November 1651 | 11 March 1661 | Countess of Tarras | Francis Scott, father | Anne Scott, sister | |||
11 September 1653 | 5 June 1698 | William Murray, father | Lionel Tollemache, son | ||||
11 March 1661 | 6 February 1732 | Duchess of Buccleuch by creation | Mary Scott, sister | Francis Scott, grandson | |||
25 March 1667 | 23 April 1686 | Thomas Wentworth, grandfather | Anne Lovelace, aunt | ||||
July 1679 | 11 March 1705 | Lady Burntisland by first marriage Countess of Cromartie by second marriage | David Wemyss, father | David Wemyss, son | |||
28 July 1685 | 7 February 1723 | Henry Bennet, father | Charles FitzRoy, son | ||||
23 April 1686 | 1697 | Henrietta Wentworth, niece | Martha Johnson, granddaughter | ||||
19 June 1697 | 17 November 1705 | Henry Mordaunt, father | Charles Mordaunt, cousin | ||||
1697 confirmed 1702 | 1745 | Anne Lovelace, grandmother | Edward Noel, first cousin twice removed |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1714 | 26 June 1718 | Countess of Anglesey by first marriage Baroness Ashburnham by second marriage | William Stanley, father | Henrietta Ashburnham, daughter | |||
1717 | 19 August 1758 | Charles Hay, brother | James Hay, great-nephew | ||||
25 December 1717 | 13 March 1741 | Robert Shirley, grandfather | Abeyant (later Charlotte Townshend, daughter) | ||||
26 June 1718 | 1732 | Henrietta Stanley, mother | James Stanley, great-uncle | ||||
16 June 1722 | 24 October 1733 | John Churchill, father | Charles Spencer, nephew | ||||
29 January 1737 | 5 December 1756 | George Douglas-Hamilton, father | Mary O'Brien, daughter | ||||
5 June 1740 | 10 January 1797 | Henry Grey, grandfather | Extinct | ||||
Amabel Hume-Campbell, daughter | |||||||
14 September 1749 | 1752 | Countess Temple by creation | Richard Temple, brother | Richard Grenville-Temple, son | |||
1749 | 3 September 1770 | Elizabeth Compton, mother abeyant 1741-1749 | George Townshend, son | ||||
3 October 1754 | James Compton, father | ||||||
7 February 1750 | 5 December 1776 | Algernon Seymour, father | Hugh Percy, son | ||||
15 December 1753 | 8 December 1754 | William Cavendish, son | |||||
5 December 1756 | 10 May 1791 | Anne O'Brien, mother | Mary FitzMaurice, daughter | ||||
8 January 1764 | 13 October 1805 | James Murray, father | John Murray, son | ||||
1766 | 29 January 1839 | William Sutherland, father | George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, son | ||||
27 April 1782 | 14 March 1793 | William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot, father | George Talbot Rice, son | ||||
16 May 1778 | 27 January 1784 | Robert Darcy, father | George Osborne, son | ||||
28 April 1786 | 8 January 1840 | James Mure-Campbell, father | George Rawdon-Hastings, son | ||||
2 October 1789 | 11 April 1808 | Francis Hastings, brother | Francis Rawdon-Hastings, son | ||||
10 May 1791 | 30 December 1831 | Mary O'Brien, mother | Thomas FitzMaurice, grandson |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1806 | 9 January 1831 | abeyant 1687-1806 (previously George Villiers, cousin) | Henry FitzGerald-de Ros, son | ||||
29 October 1810 | 18 November 1858 | Henry Yelverton, father | Henry Rawdon-Hastings, son | ||||
17 June 1813 | 12 April 1823 | Charles Middleton, father | Charles Noel, son | ||||
25 February 1816 | 2 January 1831 | Chichester Skeffington, father | John Skeffington, son | ||||
9 March 1821 | 22 September 1840 | Wilbraham Tollemache, brother | Lionel Tollemache, grandson | ||||
10 March 1823 | 11 November 1867 | Comtesse de Flahault | George Elphinstone, father | Extinct | |||
1837 | 7th Lady Nairne not recognised | William Nairne, cousin | Emily Petty-Fitzmaurice, daughter | ||||
14 February 1835 | 22 January 1855 | Francis Basset, father | Extinct | ||||
1856 | 16 May 1860 | Thomas Noel, uncle abeyant 1815 - 1856 | Byron Noel-King, grandson | ||||
1868 | 23 January 1874 | Henry Rawdon-Hastings, brother | Charles Clifton, son | ||||
1888 | 17 November 1926 | Sackville Lane-Fox, father abeyant 1895-1896 | Sackville Pelham, son | ||||
1903 | Joan Neville abeyant 1490 - 1903 | ||||||
26 March 1889 | 17 October 1944 | Richard Temple-Grenville, father | Mary Freeman-Grenville, granddaughter | ||||
1896 | 31 August 1971 | Miles Stapleton, father abeyant 1888-1892 | Miles Stapleton-Fitzalan-Howard, son |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles by marriage | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1903 | 29 April 1929 | Sackville Lane-Fox, father abeyant 1490-1903 | Mervyn Herbert, son | ||||
28 August 1906 | 18 June 1917 | Ralph King-Milbanke, father | Anne Blunt, aunt | ||||
29 April 1907 | 4 May 1939 | Dudley FitzGerald-de Ros, father | Una Ross, daughter abeyant 1939 - 1943 | ||||
1908 | 28 August 1945 | Marmaduke Constable-Maxwell, father | Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, son | ||||
16 January 1909 | 21 December 1919 | Lady William Cecil | William Tyssen-Amherst, father | William Alexander Evering Cecil, son | |||
12 January 1912 | 26 February 1959 | HRH Princess Arthur of Connaught | Alexander Duff, father | James Carnegie, nephew | |||
25 March 1913 | 24 December 1936 | Garnet Joseph Wolseley, father | Extinct | ||||
21 January 1914 | 18 August 1926 | 2nd Baroness Strathcona and Mount Royal | Margaret Howard | Donald Alexander Smith, father | Donald Sterling Palmer Howard, son | ||
14 November 1914 | 9 October 1944 | Frederick Roberts, father | Ada Lewin, sister | ||||
12 November 1915 | 30 September 1969 | James Ogilvie-Grant, father | Ian Ogilvie-Grant, son | ||||
18 June 1917 | 15 December 1917 | Ada King-Milbanke, niece | Judith Blunt-Lytton, daughter | ||||
15 December 1917 | 8 August 1957 | Anne Blunt, mother | Noel Lytton, son | ||||
3 July 1918 | 20 July 1958 | David Alfred Thomas, father | Extinct | ||||
17 May 1920 | 24 February 1960 | Charles Clifton, uncle | Barbara Abney-Hastings, daughter | ||||
7 March 1921 | Charles Rawdon-Hastings, uncle abeyant 1920-1921 | Abeyant | |||||
Ferdinando Stanley abeyant 1594-1921 | |||||||
23 February 1921 | 12 December 1974 | Jestyn Philipps, son | |||||
22nd Baroness Hungerford 21st Baroness de Moleyns | Charles Clifton, uncle abeyant 1920-1921 | ||||||
20 March 1925 | 9 February 1966 | Baroness Ravensdale of Kedleston created for life | George Curzon, father | Nicholas Mosley, nephew | |||
1935 | 2 June 1975 | William Tollemache, uncle | Rosamund Greaves, daughter | ||||
24 January 1941 | 16 May 1978 | Josslyn Hay, father | Merlin Hay, son | ||||
March 1943 | 24 February 2008 | Mervyn Herbert, father | Caspar Ingrams, son | ||||
1943 | 9 October 1956 | Mary Dawson, mother | Georgiana Maxwell, granddaughter abeyant 1956 - 1958 | ||||
17 October 1944 | 30 September 2012 | Mary Morgan-Grenville, grandmother | Teresa Freeman-Grenville, daughter | ||||
9 October 1944 | 1955 | Aileen Roberts, sister | Extinct | ||||
16 April 1956 | 17 April 1982 | Countess of Carlisle by first marriage Viscountess Monckton of Brenchley by second marriage | Walter Hore-Ruthven, father | Charles Howard, son | |||
1958 | 21 April 1983 | Una Ross, grandmother abeyant 1956-1958 | Peter Maxwell, son | ||||
24 February 1960 | 1 November 2002 | Edith Abney-Hastings, mother | Michael Abney-Hastings, son | ||||
1 February 1963 | 9 December 2019 | George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, uncle | Alistair Charles St. Clair Sutherland, eldest son | ||||
30 December 1965 | 6 July 1995 | William Forbes-Sempill, father | James Chant-Sempill, son | ||||
26 May 1966 | 21 September 1974 | Ethel Sydney Keith-Falconer | Arthur George Keith-Falconer, brother | James Ian Baird, son | |||
22 July 1969 | 4 May 1974 | John Kemeys-Tynte, brother | Myrtle Robertson, daughter abeyant 1974 - 1990 | ||||
1970 | 25 December 2012 | Thomas Brand, father abeyant 1965-1970 | James Douglas-Home, son | ||||
22 April 1971 | 1990 | Charles Portal, father | Extinct | ||||
19 April 1972 | 27 May 2002 | Ferdinando Dudley Henry Lea Smith, brother | Jim Anthony Hill Wallace, son | ||||
31 January 1975 | 25 November 2014 | Baroness Cowdrey of Tonbridge | Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, father | Mary Mumford, sister | |||
21 April 1975 | James of Mar, father | ||||||
1982 | 11 March 2005 | John Drummond, father | Adam Drummond, son | ||||
29 March 1983 | 28th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby | James Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, father | |||||
1975 | 2003 | Wenefryde Scott, mother | Katherine Grant, sister | ||||
27 August 1979 | 13 June 2017 | Louis Mountbatten, father | Norton Knatchbull, son | ||||
31 August 1979 | 3 September 2024 | Alexander Fraser, father | Katharine Fraser, daughter | ||||
19 December 1985 | Mary Penelope Verney-Cave | ||||||
1990 | 15 May 2000 | Elisabeth Kemeys-Tynte, mother abeyant 1974 - 1990 | Myles Robertson, son | ||||
30 June 1995 | 23 January 2023 | Vera Ruby Williams, mother abeyant 1992-1995 | Rupert Kirkham, son | ||||
May 1999 | John FitzRoy, uncle abeyant 1936-1999 |
Date inherited | Date of death or other loss of title | Title | Name | Other titles | Preceded in title by | Succeeded in title by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14 October 2002 | formerly Baron Simon of Wythenshawe, but title changed after her gender transition. | Roger Simon, father | |||||
17 December 2003 | 8 November 2011 | Rosamund Greaves, sister | John Grant, son | ||||
25 June 2004 | 13 July 2024 | Mary Hazel Caridwen Czernin | John Osmael Scott-Ellis, father abeyant 1999–2004 | Peter Czernin, son | |||
17 May 2012 | 2 March 2013 | Sackville George Pelham, father abeyant 1948–2012 | titles abeyant | ||||
30 September 2012 | Mary Freeman-Grenville, mother | ||||||
8 May 2014 | Emily Douglas-Home | James Douglas-Home, father | |||||
25 November 2014 | 7 April 2017 | Anne Cowdrey, sister | Jane Kerr, sister | ||||
7 April 2017 | Mary Mumford, sister | ||||||
18 September 2019 | Victoria Bruce-Winkler | Robert Bruce, father | |||||
3 September 2024 | Flora Fraser, mother |