List of operatic contraltos explained
The contralto voice in opera and classical music has a range which typically lies between the F below middle C (F3) to two Fs above middle C (F5). In the lower and upper extremes, some contralto voices can sing from the E below middle C (E3) to two Bs above middle C (B5). The contralto voice has the lowest tessitura of the female voices and is noted for its rich and deep vocal timbre. True operatic contraltos are very rare. The following is a list of contralto singers who have regularly performed unamplified classical or operatic music in concert halls and/or opera houses.[1]
A–L
M–Z
See also
References
Sources
- Book: Appelman, D. Ralph. The Science of Vocal Pedagogy: Theory and Application. 1986. Indiana University Press. 978-0-253-20378-6.
- Book: Celletti, R.. Rodolfo Celletti. 2000. Requiem per il contralto. La grana della voce. Opere, direttori e cantanti. 2nd. it. Rome. Baldini & Castoldi. 88-8089-781-0.
- Book: Hall, Charles J.. Chronology of Western Classical Music: 1751–1900. Taylor & Francis. 2002. 0-415-94216-0.
- Encyclopedia: Jander. Owen. Steane. J. B.. J. B. Steane. Forbes. Elizabeth. Elizabeth Forbes (musicologist). Harris. Ellen T.. Contralto. Grove Music Online.
- Web site: Jones. Randye. Marian Anderson Biography. 10 September 2019. AfroVoices.com. 2007-02-12.
- Book: McKinney, James. The Diagnosis and Correction of Vocal Faults. 1994. Genovex Music Group. 978-1-56593-940-0.
- Myers. Eric. Sweet and Low: the case of the vanishing contralto. subscription. Opera News. 61. 7. December 1996. 18–21. 19 July 2021.
- Book: Rutherford, Susan. The Prima Donna and Opera, 1815–1930. Cambridge University Press. 2006. 0-521-85167-X.
Notes and References
- Unless otherwise indicated all names on this list appear in either or .
- Book: Cody, Judith. Vivian Fine: A Bio-bibliography. 232. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2002. 9780313254741.
- Book: Claude Egerton Lowe. A Chronological Cyclopaedia of Musicians and Musical Events…. 49. Weekes & Co.. 1896. 18 July 2021.
- News: Denied A Stage, She Sang For A Nation. National Public Radio. 9 April 2014. 15 June 2018. Susan. Stamberg.
- News: The opera singer who changed the civil rights movement. BBC. 9 April 2014. 5 April 2018. Vincent. Dowd.
- Web site: Fanny Anitua (1887–1968). Omshanti. Music of Middle Latin America. 26 October 2009.
- Web site: Only to Thee. Arden. Cecil. Victor via AHR. 7 March 2019.
- Web site: Eula Beal, Contralto. St. Austell. Edmund. Great Opera Singers. 13 September 2015.
- The Musical Times, "Muriel Brunskill", vol. 121, no. 1646 (April 1980), p. 267
- Web site: George E. Hendry. Belle Cole...American Contralto. Art UK. 1903. 30 March 2019.
- Book: Johnston, Roy. The Musical Life of Nineteenth-Century Belfast. Routledge. 2017. 9781351542104.
- The New York Times, "Death of Belle Cole", 6 January 1905, p. 9
- Book: Coliseum...Exposition and Congress of Woman's Achievements (from Volume 47). 685. The Advocate: America’s Jewish Journal. 13 June 1914.
- Book: Willard . Frances Elizabeth . Frances Willard . Livermore . Mary Ashton Rice . Mary Livermore . A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life . 1893 . . 260 . DREIER, Mrs. Christine Nielson . Public domain.
- News: Kathleen Ferrier: A Voice Not Forgotten. . 15 May 2012. 15 June 2018. Tom. Huizenga.
- News: Maureen Forrester...Dies at 79. Tommasini. Anthony. Anthony Tommasini. The New York Times. 17 June 2010.
- [Michael Talbot (musicologist)|Talbot, Michael]
- Web site: Louise Homer...Dies At 76. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 7 May 1947.
- Musical treat is coming next week. The Johnsonian. 11. 36. 18 July 1925. Winthrop University. 19 July 2021.
- "Famous Singer of Olden Days was San Francisco Discovery". San Francisco Chronicle, 20 March 1921. p 4.
- Book: Simeone. Nigel. Tyrrell. John. John Tyrrell (musicologist). Charles Mackerras. 259. Boydell & Brewer. 2015. 9781843839668.
- Web site: Anna Larsson (Contralto). Oron. Ayreh. Bach Cantatas Website. September 2005.
- So, Joseph, "Quebec Contralto Marie-Nicole Lemieux Makes a Brilliant Ontario Debut", La Scena Musicale, 30 July 2001
- News: Ericson. Raymond. Lortzing's Operas Do Not Travel Too Well. The New York Times. 16 August 1964.
- Shawe-Taylor, Desmond, "Onégin, Sigrid", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy. Accessed 4 November 2009 via subscription
- [Anne Midgette|Midgette, Anne]
- Web site: Music: Contralto on Broadway. Time. 30 June 1947.
- Web site: Sonia Prina . 2008 . 28 March 2019 . Houston Grand Opera . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100706071445/https://www.houstongrandopera.org/sprina . 6 July 2010 .
- Web site: Garry Humphreys. Maria Radner: Internationally acclaimed contralto who was due to make her Bayreuth Festival debut later this year. The Independent. 26 March 2015. 28 March 2019.
- Book: Gallo, Denise P.. Gioachino Rossini: A Guide to Research. 44. Psychology Press. 2002. 9780815334743.
- [Winton Dean|Dean, Winton]
- Book: Amy Louise Peyton. Nightingale of the North. 135. Breakwater Books. 1983. 9780920502259.
- News: . Schumann-Heink, Great Singer, Dead. Native of Bohemia, She Won World-Wide Acclaim in Opera and Concerts . . November 18, 1936 .
- Web site: Monica Sinclair. Naxos. 29 March 2019.
- News: Ashley. Tim. Handel: Heroes from the Shadows CD review – a force to be reckoned with. The Guardian. 13 November 2014.
- http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2009/10/14/693479-Gramat-Nathalie-Stutzmann-une-voix-en-or.html "Nathalie Stutzmann : une voix en or"
- Web site: Hilary Summers. RNCM. 29 March 2019.
- Web site: Dr. Michael Lorenz. The Will of Vittoria Tesi Tramontini. Michael Lorenz. 31 March 2016.
- Entry: Vestris [née Bartolozzi] Lucia Elizabeth [Eliza Lucy], in Sadie, S. (ed), The New Grove Dictionary of Opera (IV, pp. 979–980). New York, Grove (Oxford University Press), 1997.
- Steane, John, "Obituary: Helen Watts, contralto", Gramophone, 23 October 2009
- Web site: Portia White. King. Betty Nygaard. So. Joseph K.. June 21, 2017. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200323151919/https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/portia-white-emc. March 23, 2020. May 14, 2020. Macpherson. James B..
- Web site: Otto Sarony Co.. Marta Wittkowska...Aida (Photo). New York Public Library. July 1912. 29 March 2019.