This article is a list of diseases of the cultivated oat Avena sativa.
Bacterial diseases | |
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Bacterial blight (halo blight) | Pseudomonas coronafaciens pv. coronafaciens |
Bacterial stripe blight | Pseudomonas coronafaciens pv. striafaciens |
Black chaff and bacterial streak (stripe) | Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens |
Fungal diseases | |
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Anthracnose | Colletotrichum graminicola Glomerella graminicola [teleomorph] |
Blast | Unfavorable environmental conditions and/or any of several pathogens |
Downy mildew | Sclerophthora macrospora |
Ergot | Claviceps purpurea Sphacelia segetum [anamorph] |
Fusarium foot rot | Fusarium culmorum |
Head blight | Bipolaris sorokiniana Cochliobolus sativus [teleomorph] Gibberella zeae [teleomorph] |
Leaf blotch and crown rot (Helminthosporium leaf blotch) | Drechslera avenacea Helminthosporium avenaceum Helminthosporium avenae Pyrenophora avenae [teleomorph] |
Powdery mildew | Erysiphe graminis f. sp. avenae E. graminis Oidium monilioides [anamorph] |
Red leather disease | Spermospora avenae [anamorph] |
Rhizoctonia root rot | Rhizoctonia solani Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph] |
Root rot | Bipolaris sorokiniana Cochliobolus sativus [teleomorph] |
Rust, crown | Puccinia coronata |
Rust, stem | Puccinia graminis |
Seedling blight | Bipolaris sorokiniana Cochliobolus sativus [teleomorph] Drechslera avenae Fusarium culmorum Pythium spp. Rhizoctonia solani |
Sharp eyespot | Rhizoctonia cerealis Ceratobasidium cereale [teleomorph] |
Smut, covered | Ustilago segetum U. kolleri |
Smut, loose | Ustilago avenae |
Snow mold, pink (Fusarium patch) | Microdochium nivale Fusarium nivale Monographella nivalis [teleomorph] |
Snow mold, speckled or gray (Typhula blight) | T. idahoensis T. incarnata T. ishikariensis |
Speckled blotch (Septoria blight) | Stagonospora avenae Septoria avenae Phaeosphaeria avenaria [teleomorph] |
Take-all (white head) | Gaeumannomyces graminis var. avenae Other G. graminis strains |
Victoria blight | Bipolaris victoriae Cochliobolus victoriae [teleomorph] |
Miscellaneous diseases or disorders | |
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Blast | Unfavorable environmental conditions and/or any of several pathogens |
Gray streak | Manganese deficiency |
Physiological leaf spot | Genetic predisposition |
Nematodes, parasitic | |
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Bulb and stem | Ditylenchus dipsaci |
Cyst, oat or cereal | Heterodera avenae |
Cyst | Heterodera hordecalis Heterodera latipons Punctodera chalcoensis |
Dagger, American | Xiphinema americanum |
Lesion | Pratylenchus spp. Pratylenchus thornei |
Pin | Pratylenchus spp. |
Ring | Criconemella spp. Nothocriconemella mutabilis and other spp. |
Root-knot | Meloidogyne spp. M. chitwoodi M. naasi |
Sheath | Hemicycliophora spp. |
Spiral | Helicotylenchus spp. |
Sting | Belonolaimus longicaudatus |
Stubby-root | Paratrichodorus minor |
Stunt | Quinisulcius capitatus Tylenchorhynchus spp. Merlinius spp. |
Viruses | |
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Oat blue dwarf | Oat blue dwarf virus |
Oat mosaic | Oat mosaic virus |
Oat necrotic mottle | Oat necrotic mottle virus |
Oat red leaf | Barley yellow dwarf virus |