List of Mexican Americans explained

Mexican Americans are residents of the United States who are of Mexican descent. The list includes Mexican immigrants and those who lived in the southwestern United States when the territory was incorporated in 1848.

Sports

American football

Baseball

Basketball

Boxing

Football (soccer)

Golf

Ice hockey

Mixed martial arts

Wrestling

Other sports

Arts and entertainment

Actors and media personalities

Directors and filmmakers

Models

Musicians, singers and music groups

Authors and poets

See main article: List of Mexican-American writers.

Visual arts

Dance

Drag performers

Journalists

Political figures

Military

Singers

Scholars and educators

Science and technology

Civil rights leaders and community activists

Religious figures

Businesspeople and entrepreneurs

Historical figures

Food

Other

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 49ers' Garcia proud to represent Latinos in NFL . Pressbox.co.uk . 2012-11-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121224074221/http://pressbox.co.uk/detailed/Sports/49ers_Garcia_proud_to_represent_Latinos_in_NFL_76.html . 2012-12-24 . dead .
  2. Web site: Somers. Ken . NFL looks for big play in Mexico. Arizona Republic. 2005-09-25. 2007-07-18.
  3. Web site: To . Viet . In The Zone with Jeff Garcia . . 2003 . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070806041839/http://www.oyemag.com/Jeff.html . 2007-08-06 . "The fact that I am half Mexican and grew up in an environment surrounded by the culture and really loved being a part of the culture..."
  4. Web site: Super Bowl 50: Where and what to watch. Espn.com. 5 February 2016. 2 December 2017.
  5. News: Brady. Erik. Losman growing at his own beat. USA TODAY. 2005-07-20. 2007-07-18.
  6. Web site: In The Zone with San Diego Chargers linebacker Zeke Moreno . . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070804173755/http://www.oyemag.com/zeke.html . 2007-08-04 .
  7. Web site: Kroichick . Ron . Ron Rivera's footprints trace to Northern California . SF Gate . February 2016 . 2 January 2020.
  8. News: Townsend. Brad. Favorite son: Hometown cheers Romo's rise. CowboysPlus. Dallas Morning News. 2006-10-29. 2007-07-18. 2007-09-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927021452/http://www.cowboysplus.com/topstorync/stories/102906cpromo.3779c92.html. dead.
  9. Web site: Vasquez feels at home in San Diego . ESPN . 2009-09-25 . Bill . Williamson.
  10. News: United States Runs Out of Chances in Classic . The New York Times . Murray . Chass . 2006-03-17 . 2010-05-08.
  11. Web site: The Tuscaloosa News – Google News Archive Search. google.com.
  12. Web site: New America Media . newamericamedia.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017024602/http://news.newamericamedia.org/news/view_article.html?article_id=3b2642696eb2ea042bf37b8cf0edbefd . 2013-10-17 .
  13. Web site: Kennedy remembered : Rockies . The Rocky Mountain News . 2007-12-01 . 2012-11-30.
  14. Web site: Exhibits Around Town . May 2006 E-Newsletter . OlveraStreet.com . May 2006 . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927041546/http://olvera-street.com/html/may__e-newsletter_.html . 2007-09-27 .
  15. Web site: Twins' Eddie Guardado making smooth transition to role as closer | Lubbock Online | Lubbock Avalanche-Journal . Lubbock Online . 2002-07-28 . 2015-08-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170631/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/072802/pro_0728020091.shtml . 2016-03-03 . dead .
  16. http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/spt/baseball/rangers/stories/032107dnsporangreport.2e82a26.html Tuesday's spring training report
  17. Web site: WBC "Carpetbaggers" Create Complaints . baseball America . 2006-02-16 . 2012-11-30.
  18. News: Hitting coach extraordinaire . USA Today . Jorge L. . Ortiz . 2006-08-24 . 2010-05-08.
  19. Web site: 2006 March « The Spin on the Spinners. wordpress.com. 30 March 2006 .
  20. News: 10 things to know: Angels pitcher Tyler Skaggs . Fox Sports . Rahshaun . Haylock . 2014-04-29 . 2016-10-15.
  21. News: Who's a Latino baseball Legend? . The New York Times . Richard . Sandomir . 2005-08-26 . 2010-05-08.
  22. News: Richardson exporting his deep basketball knowledge . USA Today . Marlen . Garcia . 2007-06-14 . 2010-05-08 .
  23. Web site: Sanderson. Matthew. Class of '05 Controversy. Tigerboxing.com. 2005-01-20. 2007-07-18. https://archive.today/20061230064949/http://www.tigerboxing.com/articles/index.php?aid=1001244866. 2006-12-30. dead.
  24. Web site: Santiago. Antonio. A Chiquita with a Big Heart . RingsideReport.com. 2006-04-13. 2007-07-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060506064110/http://www.ringsidereport.com/Santiago04132006.htm . May 6, 2006.
  25. Web site: Media . Golden Boy Promotions . 2012-11-30 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120301032107/http://www.goldenboypromotions.com/media/2007/oct/10.24.07_marquez_camp.htm . 2012-03-01 .
  26. Web site: Gonzalez. Frank Jr.. Sharkie's Machine: When Muscle Mouth Meets 'Goody-Two-Shoes' Fist. Eastsideboxing.com. 2007-07-18 .
  27. Web site: Bjornberg. Jeremy. Sergio Mora No Longer a Contender?. Doc's Sport Service. 2005-12-02. 2007-07-18.
  28. Web site: "Solly" Smith . Cyber boxing Zone . 1933-08-28 . 2012-11-30.
  29. Book: The Los Angeles Plaza: Sacred and Contested Space – William D. Estrada . Google Books . 2008 . 978-0292782099 . 2012-11-30. Estrada . William David . University of Texas Press .
  30. Web site: Crew Selects Three players In 2006 MLS Supplemental Draft. OurSportsCentral.com. 2006-01-26. 2007-07-18. "He was born in San Luis Potose, Mexico, becoming the first Mexican-born player drafted by The Crew. His full name is Jorge Ivan Becerra."
  31. Web site: Wyllie. John Philip. Rimando and Bocanegra Vie for World Cup Berths. La Prensa San Diego. 2001-12-14. 2007-07-18.
  32. Stephanie Cox
  33. Web site: Lizette Salas Bio. lizettesalas.com.
  34. Web site: Lee Trevino (1939–). GolfEurope.com. 2007-07-18.
  35. Web site: Person of Interest: The 411 on Auston Matthews . sportsnet.ca . 2015-05-07 . 2017-01-23.
  36. Web site: Probst. Jason. DiSanto, Michael . Head-2-Head: Sanchez vs. Diaz. Between Rounds. InsideFighting.com. 2005-11-02. 2007-07-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927190821/http://www.insidefighting.com/betweenRoundsDisp.aspx?uid=2430 . September 27, 2007.
  37. Web site: World's Best Source For That Ol' Boom Bap. 14 May 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080514062939/http://www.thaformula.com/rampage_trainer_juanito_ibarra_thaformula.com_sports.html. 14 May 2008.
  38. Web site: Press-Telegram – Ricco ready for the next chapter. 20 November 2006. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20061120162741/http://www.presstelegram.com/mixedmartialarts/ci_4077061. 20 November 2006.
  39. Web site: MMA and Mexico: A Matter of Time. Sherdog.
  40. Web site: Josh Thomson Ready to Fight His Friend – MMA Weekly – Mixed Martial Arts & UFC News, Photos, Rankings & more. 13 July 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080713070308/http://www.mmaweekly.com/absolutenm/templates/dailynews.asp?articleid=6566&zoneid=13. 13 July 2008.
  41. http://www.thefightsite.co.uk/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=886
  42. Web site: UFC® : Ultimate Fighting Championship®. 20 May 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080520083304/http://www.ufc.com/index.cfm?fa=news.detail&gid=11308. 20 May 2008.
  43. Web site: Article. 15 April 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080415032014/http://www.adcombat.com/Article.asp?Article_ID=14084. 15 April 2008.
  44. News: Crystl Pure Gold For U.S. Women's Olympic softballer Gets Raves . New York . Daily News . 2000-07-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080912103836/http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/2000/07/04/2000-07-04_crystl_pure_gold_for_u_s__wo.html . September 12, 2008 .
  45. Web site: Gary Gabelich, who became the fastest man on earth.... Upi.com. 2 December 2017.
  46. Web site: How This 22-Year-Old Professional Climber Uses Psychology To Train . Bustle . 2023-12-19 . 2024-01-08.
  47. News: Sports – Sports News – Boston.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20110708085046/http://stats.boston.com/olympics/story.asp?i=20080604231329520000101&ref=rec&tm=&src=OLYMPICS_DOLY_SOF . dead . 2011-07-08 . The Boston Globe .
  48. Web site: Cienfuegos . Ernesto . La Raza Prevails in Nordic Sport for Olympic Gold; Derek Parra wins First Olympic Gold Medal for Aztlan . La Voz de Azatlan . 2002-02-20 . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927211308/http://www.aztlan.net/parra.htm . 2007-09-27 .
  49. Web site: Skateboarders Tony Alva and Stacy Peralta paved the way for Latinos to thrive in action sports – ESPN . . 2009-09-29 . 2012-11-30.
  50. Web site: Vanessa Torres . Thesideproject.com . 1986-07-17 . 2012-11-30 . dead . https://archive.today/20130204074951/http://www.thesideproject.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=106:vanessatorres&catid=36:thegirls&Itemid=62 . 2013-02-04 .
  51. Web site: Louis CK Q&A. 20 June 2012. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120620043055/http://jonahweiner.com/Louis_CK_Q%26A.html. 20 June 2012.
  52. Web site: Hope. Darrell L.. Where's Clifton? Clifton Gonzalez Gonzalez unleashes his Killer charm . Venice Magazine. reprint. February 1998. 2007-07-17. "He laughs, 'I didn't become Mexican until I signed up for Hollywood. 'Oh he's a Mexican. Clifton Mexican Mexican.' 'No, Gonzalez Gonzalez!' My birth name is Clifton Collins Jr. My Mexican friends didn't know I was half Mexican until they heard me speak Spanish.'"
  53. Web site: Lamkin. Elaine. The Crow: Wicked Prayer – Fifteen Minutes with Edward Furlong. Bloody-Disgusting.com. July 2005. 2007-07-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070625051236/http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/features.php?id=109 . June 25, 2007. "I'm part Mexican and part Russian..."
  54. Web site: Kregloe . Karman . Iyari Limon on Buffy, Bisexuality, and Cooking . . 2006-04-10 . 2007-07-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070929103156/http://www.afterellen.com/People/2006/4/iyari.html?page=0%2C1 . 2007-09-29 . "I have hundreds of Mexican family and friends here—I mean I'm Mexican, I was born in Mexico, you know?"
  55. Web site: Cheech Marin . . 2007-07-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070706060911/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800023911/bio . 2007-07-06 .
  56. Web site: Lin-Manuel Miranda Takes In the Heights to Puerto Rico. Jones. Kenneth. November 24, 2010. Playbill. 2018-01-12.
  57. News: Lin-Manuel Miranda's ancestry is as multifaceted as Hamilton. Smith. David. July 1, 2016. The Guardian. UK. en-GB. 0261-3077. 2016-12-25. 2017-10-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20171007022853/https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2016/jul/01/lin-manuel-miranda-ancestry-hamilton-mexico-texas. live.
  58. Web site: Edward James Olmos . ThomsonGale.com . . 2007-07-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070715201822/http://www.gale.com/free_resources/chh/bio/olmos_e.htm . 2007-07-15 .
  59. News: You're Not Latina! . Orrantia . Hayley . . September 15, 2016.
  60. Web site: EXCLUSIVE: Hayley Orrantia: "It Would Be So Great To Be Called The First Latina to Win 'X-Factor'" . Latina.com . 2011-11-01 . 2015-06-26 . 2017-11-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171112074025/http://www.latina.com/entertainment/tv/exclusive-hayley-orrantia-it-would-be-so-great-be-called-first-latina-win-x-factor . dead .
  61. Web site: Ortega . Jenna . 2016-10-01 . Jenna Ortega: "I Am Extremely Proud of Where I Come From" . 2022-04-19 . POPSUGAR Latina . en-US.
  62. Web site: Sara Paxton: discovering "Darcy's Wild Life". Latino Leaders. fee required. 2007-07-17. "The Los Angeles native, who is half Mexican, was six when she was discovered by a talent scout."
  63. Web site: Hispanic Magazine. 10 February 2009. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090210042709/http://hispaniconline.com/HispanicMag/2008_08/LatinForum-Film.html. 10 February 2009.
  64. Web site: Paul Rodriguez . . 2007-07-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070815100636/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800015856/bio . 2007-08-15 .
  65. Web site: Yvette. Mar. Jacob Vargas: Urban Latino. . MarPop.com. March 2005. reprint. 2007-07-18. "People would say stuff like, ‘You're Mexican and there aren't roles for Latinos.' There was a lot of rejection in the beginning..."
  66. Web site: Interview with Moctesuma Esparza by Victor Payan – In Motion Magazine / Art Changes. inmotionmagazine.com.
  67. News: He's a howling success at bringing comics to life – animator Bill Melendez . Michael . Barrier . 1989 . Nation's Business . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080803214010/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1154/is_n10_v77/ai_7993955 . 2008-08-03 .
  68. Web site: Bill Melendez, 91, Peanuts Animator – The New York Sun. www.nysun.com. 2 December 2017.
  69. Thomas. Cathy Booth. Robert Rodriguez. TIME . 2005-08-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20050908173607/http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1093629,00.html. dead. September 8, 2005. 2007-07-18. "Staying clear of Hollywood, Rodriguez, a Mexican-American..."
  70. Web site: A Stars Turn. 2007-12-01.
  71. Tekashi 69: The Rise and Fall of a Hip-Hop Supervillain. Rolling Stone.
  72. Web site: How Berner Built A Half-A-Billion Dollar Cannabis Empire. Forbes.
  73. Web site: Redbone . Encyclopedia.com . 2015-08-29.
  74. Web site: Tower of Power – Emilio Castillo's Biography. towerofpower.com. 2 December 2017.
  75. Web site: ingrid chavez : biography. leninimports.com.
  76. Web site: KC Cole on Instagram: "Ok my @23andme kit came back!!! And just as I suspected! Wow! Is all I will say. So happy I found this out. What are you guys thoughts????? So regardless of who my father is, I kno where I come from. #Gang I knew these flaps over my eyes was different… all these years I wanted to kno what I was mixed with to get to kno myself a little more." .
  77. Web site: ASCAP HONORS TOP FILM AND TELEVISION COMPOSERS AND SONGWRITERS
    AT 19TH ANNUAL AWARDS CELEBRATION
    . www.ascap.com. 2010-06-27. 2004-06-13. https://archive.today/20040613065325/http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/filmtv/2004/. dead.
  78. Web site: Trump's America: 19 Celebs With Mexican Heritage Who Could Be Targets. BET.
  79. Web site: Zack de la Rocha biography . Zack de la Rocha Network (official website) . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070708200444/http://www.zdlr.net/bio/zdlrbio.htm . 2007-07-08 . "As a Mexican-American, he Zack de la Rocha was victimized by his classmates and teachers."
  80. Web site: BARELY full site. 25 January 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080125162946/http://www.barelylegalradio.com/Contact.html. 25 January 2008.
  81. Web site: Kid Frost Raps to La Raza : Critics denounce the gang references, but the rapper says his music is a reflection of Chicano culture in East L.A.. Los Angeles Times. 26 August 1990.
  82. Web site: Kap G Calls Out Trump on New Song "A Day Without a Mexican". XXL. 2 November 2018 .
  83. Web site: Andrew Garcia is NOT Filipino or Pinoy . https://archive.today/20120909140207/http://www.rickey.org/?p=35264 . dead . 2012-09-09 . Rickey.org . 2010-03-13 . 2012-11-30 .
  84. News: Kwateng. Danielle. June 24, 2010. Interviews: Miguel Makes Beautiful Music. Madamenoire . Madame Noire. 1–3. August 27, 2010.
  85. News: Lochhead. Carolyn. Anti-immigration caravan makes it to Washington. San Francisco Chronicle. 2006-05-13. 2007-07-18.
  86. Web site: Los Lobos–Band . LosLobos.org . 2007-07-18.
  87. Web site: PBS – American Roots Music : Oral Histories – Flaco Jimenez. PBS.
  88. Web site: How I Stopped Hiding Behind Makeup & Found the Real Me.
  89. Web site: Demi Lovato Says Her Latino Roots Changed How She Views Her Body. 17 November 2014 .
  90. News: Julia Michaels: 'Dare to suck'. BBC News. 29 July 2017.
  91. Web site: NEA National Heritage Fellowships: Lydia Mendoza, Mexican American Singer. 17 September 2008. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080917180554/http://www.nea.gov/honors/heritage/fellows/fellow.php?id=1982_08. 17 September 2008.
  92. Web site: Welcome chicanoartmagazine.com – BlueHost.com. chicanoartmagazine.com. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071224164120/http://chicanoartmagazine.com/. 2007-12-24.
  93. Todd Selbert, pp. 15–16, liner notes to "Mosaic Select: Johnny Richards"
  94. Web site: ArtistInfo .
  95. Vargas, Zaragosa. Proletarians of the North: A History of Mexican Industrial Workers in Detroit, 1917–1933. University of California Press, 1999.
  96. Web site: The Unifying Elements of Chicano Rock – Origin of Song. 8 September 2009. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090908100153/http://crawdaddy.wolfgangsvault.com/Article.aspx?id=13018. 8 September 2009.
  97. Web site: Associated Press. 2012-04-28. Jessica Sanchez makes it to Idol's Top 5; rocker Elise Testone out. Newsinfo. Inquirer.net. 2012-04-28.
  98. Web site: Schwarzenegger Welcomes New U.S. Citizens at Naturalization Ceremony Tuesday, 05/23/2006 10:00 am – Remarks by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. 11 April 2009. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20081026151004/http://www.gov.ca.gov/speech/782/. 26 October 2008.
  99. Web site: Jack . Massarik . Esperanza Spalding a bright hope on the double bass – Music – Arts – London Evening Standard . Thisislondon.co.uk . 2009-11-23 . 2012-11-30 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100323022502/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/review-23773548-esperanza-spalding-a-bright-hope-on-the-double-bass.do . 2010-03-23 .
  100. Web site: Pussycat Dolls. AskMen.com. 2007-06-27. 2007-07-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20070501043411/http://ca.askmen.com/women/singer_250/292b_pussycat_dolls.html. 2007-05-01. dead.
  101. Web site: John Trudell : ICT [2006/04/12]]. 19 November 2007. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071119090405/http://www.indiancountry.com/content.cfm?id=1096412808. 19 November 2007.
  102. Web site: 10 Things You Should Know About Lil Xan. Vibe. 24 March 2018 .
  103. Web site: Who Is Yeat? Everything You Need to Know About the Rapper. Complex.
  104. https://www.thefader.com/2023/07/18/that-mexican-ot-lefty-sm-barrio-lonestar-luchador/amp That Mexican OT shares “Barrio,” announces Lonestar Luchador
  105. writer Rudolfo Anaya to Receive 2004 Luis Leal Award Saturday . . 2004-09-13 . 2007-07-17. Rudolfo Anaya, a New Mexican writer whose novels and stories depict the lives of contemporary Mexican-Americans in the Southwest....
  106. Web site: Pat Mora. Colorín Colorado. 24 June 2015.
  107. Web site: HispanicVista Columnists . hispanicvista.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080516100853/http://www.hispanicvista.com/HVC/Columnist/jschmal/062005jpschmal.htm . 2008-05-16 .
  108. Web site: Fictionwise eBooks: Daniel A. Olivas . fictionwise.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120222053341/http://www.fictionwise.com/eBooks/DanielAOlivaseBooks.htm . 2012-02-22 .
  109. Web site: Wilson . Etta . Gary Soto – A Mexican-American voice that speaks for all . bookPage.com . 2004 . 2007-07-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070715072429/http://www.bookpage.com/9805bp/gary_soto.html . 2007-07-15 .
  110. Web site: Sculptors on View – Grounds For Sculpture. Grounds For Sculpture. 2008-03-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20090329081149/http://www.groundsforsculpture.org/c_cdorri.htm. 2009-03-29. dead.
  111. Web site: Interview with tattoo artist Mister cartoon. Latinrapper.com. 2004-06-02. 2007-07-18 . "you have already seen this Mexican-American's ink on any...".
  112. Web site: John August Swanson. johnaugustswanson.com.
  113. Born in Nuevo León, Mexico in 1982. to Argentine parents René Drachenberg and Sylvia Galeano
  114. Web site: About – Bob Archuleta for Congress .
  115. Web site: A Conversation with Cisco Aguilar, Nevada Secretary of State Candidate . 29 August 2022 .
  116. Web site: Hong . Karen . Teacher's Guide for COBBLESTONE Mexican Americans . . 2007-07-18.
  117. Web site: Ruben Ayala Obituary - Ontario, CA.
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  119. Web site: Meet Flavio .
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  123. Web site: Henry Cisneros . ThomsonGale.com . . https://web.archive.org/web/20020522003317/http://www.galegroup.com/free_resources/chh/bio/cisneros_h.htm . dead . 2002-05-22 . 2007-07-18 .
  124. Web site: Genealogy and History of the Gordon and Loney Families of Gordon Valley .
  125. Web site: Meet Patty .
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  127. Web site: Henry Gonzalez . Hispanic Americans in Congress. Library of Congress. 2007-07-18.
  128. Web site: Melody Hernandez .
  129. Web site: Stockton Mayor Micheal Tubbs Faces Political Newcomer Kevin Lincoln in Runoff .
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  132. Web site: About Gloria Molina . Gloria Molina, Louisiana County Supervisor 1st District . . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070710052147/http://molina.lacounty.gov/PDFs/About%20GM-BIO.pdf . 2007-07-10 .
  133. Web site: Joseph Manuel Montoya. Hispanic Americans in Congress. Library of Congress. 2007-07-18.
  134. Web site: Ramiro 'Ramsey' Muñiz, history-making Latino activist, dies at 79 . 2022-12-05 . Texas Standard . 4 October 2022 . en-US.
  135. Web site: The Speaker: Biography . Fabian Nuñez . . https://web.archive.org/web/20070919231524/http://democrats.assembly.ca.gov/members/a46/biography.aspx . dead . 2007-09-19 . 2007-07-18 .
  136. Web site: Estevan Ochoa. purds.com.
  137. Web site: A Lifetime of Service. Congressman Solomon P. Ortiz. United States House of Representatives. 2007-07-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070704233101/http://ortiz.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=12&Itemid=66 . July 4, 2007.
  138. Web site: This rookie Chicago politician is ready to resist Donald Trump's deportation fervor .
  139. Web site: Governor Bill Richardson . Office of New Mexico Governor . State of New Mexico . 2007-07-18 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070809032109/http://www.governor.state.nm.us/governor.php . 2007-08-09 .
  140. Web site: Edward R. Roybal. Hispanic Americans in Congress. Library of Congress. 2007-07-18.
  141. Web site: Meet Athena .
  142. Web site: About Loretta. Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez. United States House of Representatives. 2007-07-18. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070713052248/http://www.lorettasanchez.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=18&Itemid=21. 2007-07-13.
  143. Web site: Congresswoman Linda T. Sanchez – About Linda. 29 June 2007. 2 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070629203031/http://lindasanchez.house.gov/index.cfm?section=about_linda. 29 June 2007.
  144. Web site: Brian Sandoval. Biography.com. 2 December 2017. 4 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171204171154/https://www.biography.com/people/brian-sandoval-20939705. dead.
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