List of non-marine molluscs of Brazil explained
The non-marine molluscs of Brazil are a part of the molluscan fauna of Brazil.
There are at least 1,074[1] native nominal species of non-marine molluscs living in Brazil.
There are at least 956[1] nominal species of gastropods, which breaks down to about 250 species of freshwater gastropods, and about 700[1] species of land gastropods (590 species of snails[2] and approximately 110(?) species of slugs), plus at least 117[1] species of bivalves living in the wild.
There are at least 373 species of freshwater molluscs in Brazil.[1]
The number of native species is at least 1,074[1] and the number of non-indigenous molluscs in Brazil is, at minimum, 32 species.[1] The most serious invasive alien species in Paraná State are the land snail Achatina fulica and the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata.[3]
Freshwater gastropodsAbout 250 |
Land gastropods: snails | 590 |
Land gastropods: slugs | 110(?) |
Gastropods (total) | over 950 |
---|
Bivalves | at least 117 |
Molluscs (total) | 1107 |
---|
Non-indigenous gastropods in the wild | ? freshwater and ? land |
Non-indigenous synantrop gastropods | ? |
Non-indigenous bivalves in the wild | ? |
Non-indigenous synantrop bivalves | ? |
Non-indigenous molluscs (total) | 32 | |
---|
In Rio Grande do Sul, 201 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusks were recorded: 156 gastropods (83 land snails + 18 slugs + 55 freshwater snails) and 45 bivalves.[4]
In Santa Catarina, 158 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusk were recorded: 135 gastropods (103 land gastropods + 32 freshwater snails) and 23 bivalves.[5]
Freshwater gastropods
The following list of freshwater gastropods is based on the two southernmost states.[4] [5]
- Doryssa schuppi (Ihering, 1902)
- Atomicus inopinatus Simone & Rolán, 2021[6]
- Heleobia apua Simone & Rolán, 2021[6]
- Heleobia australis (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Heleobia bertoniana Pilsbry, 1911
- Heleobia brucutu Simone & Oliveira, 2021[7]
- Heleobia charruana d'Orbigny, 1843
- Heleobia cuzcoensis (Pilsbry, 1911)
- Heleobia davisi (Silva & Thomé, 1985)
- Heleobia iguassu Simone, 2021[8]
- Heleobia nana Marcus & Marcus, 1963
- Heleobia parchappei (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Heleobia piscium (d'Orbigny, 1835) – synonyms: Littoridina (= Heleobia) piscium (= australis) (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Heleobia pukua Simone & Rolán, 2021[6]
- Heleobia robusta Silva & Veitenheimer-Mendes, 2004
- Potamolithus catharinae Pilsbry, 1911
- Potamolithus jacuhyensis Pilsbry, 1899
- Potamolithus mirim Simone, 2021[8]
- Potamolithus phillippianus Pilsbry, 1911
- Potamolithus ribeirensis Pilsbry, 1911
- Potamolithus troglobius[9]
- Chilina fluminea (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Chilina globosa Frauenfeld, 1881
- Chilina megastoma Hylton Scott, 1958[8]
- Chilina parva Martens, 1868
- Chilina rushii Pilsbry, 1896
- Aplexa marmorata (Guilding, 1828) – Aplexa (Stenophysa) marmorata
- Aplexa rivalis (Maton & Rackett, 1807)[12]
- Physa acuta Draparnaud, 1805 – synonym: Physa cubensis
Land gastropods
The listing of land snails is complete for snails based on Saldago (2003).[2] The slug listings are probably incomplete because they are based on list from two southernmost states only.[4] [5]
- Neocyclotus agassizi (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus amazonense (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus blanchetianus (Moricand, 1836)
- Neocyclotus brasiliensis (Gray, 1839)
- Neocyclotus currani (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus fultoni (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus hedui (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus inca (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Neocyclotus incomptus (Sowerby, 1850)
- Neocyclotus merrilli (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus moricandi (Pfeiffer, 1852)
- Neocyclotus prominulus (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Neocyclotus redfieldi (Bartsch & Morrison, 1942)
- Neocyclotus stramineus (Reeve, 1843)
- Adelopoma brasiliense
- Adelopoma paraguayana Parodiz, 1944[5]
- Habeas corpus Simone, 2013[13]
- Habeas data Simone, 2013[13]
- Habeas priscus Simone, 2013[13]
- Pyramidula compacta Suter, 1900[4]
- Succinea burmeisteri Döring[4]
- Succinea lopesi Lanzieri, 1966
- Succinea manaosensis Pilsbry, 1926
- Succinea meridionalis d'Orbigny, 1837
- Succinea pusilla Pfeiffer, 1849
- Succinea repanda Pfeiffer, 1854
- Oxyloma beckeri Lanzieri, 1966
- Omalonyx brasiliensis (Simroth, 1896)
- Omalonyx convexa (Martens, 1868)
- Omalonyx unguis (d'Orbigny, 1837)
- Radiodiscus bolachaensis Fonseca & Thomé, 1995
- Radiodiscus cuprinus Fonseca & Thomé, 2000[4]
- Radiodiscus iheringi (Ancey, 1899)
- Radiodiscus patagonicus (Suter, 1900)
- Radiodiscus promatensis Miquel, Ramírez & Thomé, 2004[4]
- Radiodiscus thomei Weyrauch, 1965
- Radiodiscus vazi Fonseca & Thomé, 1995
- Radioconus amoenus (Thiele, 1927)
- Radioconus costellifer Hylton-Scott, 1957
- Radioconus goeldii (Thiele, 1927)
- Ptychodon amancaezensis (Hidalgo, 1869)
- Ptychodon liciae (Vaz, 1991)
- Ptychodon janeirensis (Thiele, 1927)
- Ptychodon schuppi (Suter, 1900)
- Rydleya quinquelirata (Smith, 1890)
- Trochogyra gordurasensis (Thiele, 1927)
- Trochogyra leptotera Rochebrune & Mabille, 1882[14]
- Trochogyra pleurophora (Moricand, 1846)
- Trochogyra superba (Thiele, 1927)
- Zilchogyra zulmae Miquel, Ramírez & Thomé, 2004[4]
- Zilchogyra clara (Thiele, 1927)
- Zilchogyra deliciosa (Thiele, 1927)
- Zilchogyra paulistana (Hylton-Scott, 1973)
- Lilloiconcha gordurasensis (Thiele, 1927)
- Lilloiconcha tucumana (Hylton-Scott, 1963)
- Helicodiscus thereza Thiele, 1927
Veronicellidae
- Belocaulus angustipes (Heynemann, 1885)
- Belocaulus willibaldoi Ohlweiler, Mota & Gomes, 2009
- Phyllocaulis renschi Thomé, 1965
- Phyllocaulis boraceiensis Thomé, 1976[5]
- Phyllocaulis soleiformis (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Phyllocaulis tuberculosus (Martens, 1868)
- Phyllocaulis variegatus (Semper, 1885)
- Sarasinula dubia (Semper, 1885)
- Sarasinula linguaeformis (Semper, 1885)
- Sarasinula marginata (Semper, 1885)
- Sarasinula plebeia (Fischer, 1868)
- Vaginulus taunayi Férussac, 1821[5]
- Habroconus angueinus (Ancey, 1892) – synonym: Habroconus angüinus (Ancey, 1892)
- Habroconus goyazensis (Ancey, 1901)
- Habroconus martinezi (Hidalgo, 1869)
- Habroconus mayi (Baker, 1914)
- Habroconus semenline Moricand, 1846 – synonym: Habroconus (Pseudoguppya) semenlini (Moricand, 1845)
- Euconulus fulvus (Müller, 1774)[4]
- Guppya sp.[4]
- Cecilioides blandiana (Crosse, 1880)
- Cecilioides consobrina (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Cecilioides gundlachi (Pfeiffer, 1850)
- Discus alternatus (Say, 1816)[4]
- Subulina octona (Bruguière, 1789)
- Subulina parana Pilsbry, 1906
- Leptinaria bequaerti Pilsbry, 1926
- Leptinaria charlottei Baker, 1923
- Leptinaria concentrica (Reeve, 1849)
- Leptinaria lamellata (Potiez & Michaud, 1838)
- Leptinaria mamoreensis Baker, 1926
- Leptinaria monodon (C. B. Adams, 1849)[5]
- Leptinaria parana Pilsbry, 1926
- Leptinaria ritchiei Pilsbry, 1907
- Leptinaria unilamellata (d'Orbigny, 1835)[5]
- Lamellaxis gracilis (Hutton, 1834)
- Lamellaxis micra (d'Orbigny, 1835) – synonym: Allopeas micra (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Opeas beckianum (Pfeiffer, 1846)
- Opeas goodalli (Miller, 1822)
- Opeas octogyrum (Pfeiffer, 1856)
- Opeas opella Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1906
- Rumina decollata (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Synapterpes coronatus (Pfeiffer, 1846)
- Synapterpes hanleyi (Pfeiffer, 1846)
- Obeliscus agassizi Pilsbry, 1906[2]
- Obeliscus carphodes (Pfeiffer, 1852)[2]
- Obeliscus columella (Philippi, 1844)[2]
- Obeliscus obeliscus (Moricand, 1833)[2]
- Obeliscus pattalus Pilsbry, 1906[2]
- Obeliscus planospirus (Pfeiffer, 1852)[2]
- Obeliscus sylvaticus (Spix, 1827)[2]
- Obeliscus subuliformis (Moricand, 1836)[2]
- Neobeliscus calcareus (Born, 1778)[2]
- Vegrandinia trindadensis (Breure and Coelho, 1976) – synonym: Bulimulus trindadensis Breure & Coelho, 1976
- Callionepion iheringi Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1899
- Megaspira elata (Gould, 1847)
- Megaspira elatior (Spix, 1827)
- Megaspira iheringi Pilsbry, 1926
- Megaspira ruschenbergiana Jay, 1836
- Rhinus gilbertus Simone & Casati, 2013[17]
- Clinispira insolita Simone & Casati, 2013[17]
- Anostoma tessa Simone, 2012[18]
- Cyclodontina capivara Simone & Casati, 2013[17]
- Pilsbrylia dalli Simone, 2018[19]
- Scolodonta amazonica (Dohrn, 1882)[2]
- Scolodonta bounoboena (d'Orbigny, 1835)[2]
- Scolodonta interrupta (Suter, 1900)[2]
- Scolodonta mutata (Gould, 1846)[2]
- Scolodonta nitidula (Dohrn, 1882)[2]
- Scolodonta spirorbis (Deshayes, 1850)[2]
- Systrophia eatoni Baker, 1914
- Systrophia siolii Haas, 1955
- Entodina cheilostropha (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Entodina derbyi (Ihering, 1912)
- Entodina exigua (Thiele, 1927)
- Entodina jekylli Baker, 1914
- Entodina lundi (Mörch, 1871)
- Drepanostomella sp.[4]
- Wayampia sp.[4]
- Happia ammoniformis (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Happia ammonoceras (Pfeiffer, 1854)
- Happia besckei (Dunker, 1847)
- Happia euspira (Pfeiffer, 1854)
- Happia grata Thiele, 1927
- Happia iheringi (Clessin, 1888)
- Happia insularis (Böttger, 1889)
- Happia microdiscus Thiele, 1927
- Happia mülleri Thiele, 1927
- Happia pilsbryi Lange-de-Morretes, 1949
- Happia snethlagei Baker, 1914
- Happia vitrina (Wagner, 1827)
- Miradiscops brasiliensis (Thiele, 1927)
- Tamayops banghaasi (Thiele, 1927)
- Huttonella bicolor (Hutton, 1834) – First report in 2008.[20]
- Martinella prisca Thiele, 1927[2]
- Rectartemon apertus (Martens, 1868)[2]
- Rectartemon candidus (Spix, 1827)[2]
- Rectartemon cappilosus (Pilsbry, 1897)[2]
- Rectartemon cryptodon (Moricand, 1851)[2]
- Rectartemon depressus (Heynemann, 1868)[4]
- Rectartemon helios (Pilsbry, 1897)[2]
- Rectartemon hylephilus (d'Orbigny, 1835)[2]
- Rectartemon intermedius (Albers, 1857)[2]
- Rectartemon mulleri (Thiele, 1927)[2]
- Rectartemon politus (Fulton, 1899)[2]
- Rectartemon rollandi (Bernardi, 1857)[2]
- Rectartemon spixianus (Pfeiffer,1841)[2]
- Rectartemon wagneri (Pfeiffer, 1841)[2]
- Hypselartemon alveus (Dunker, 1845)[2]
- Hypselartemon contusulus (Férussac, 1827)[21]
- Hypselartemon deshayesianus (Crosse, 1863)[2] [21]
- Hypselartemon paivanus (Pfeiffer, 1867)[2] [21]
- Streptaxis contusus (Férussac, 1821)[2]
- Streptaxis decussatus Pilsbry, 1897[2]
- Streptaxis dunkeri Pfeiffer, 1845[2]
- Streptaxis iguapensis Pilsbry, 1930[2]
- Streptaxis iheringi Thiele, 1827[2]
- Streptaxis lutzelburgi Weber, 1925[2]
- Streptaxis pfeifferi (Pilsbry, 1930)[2]
- Streptaxis piquetensis (Pilsbry, 1930)[2]
- Streptaxis regius Lobbecke, 1881[2]
- Streptaxis saopaulensis Pilsbry, 1930[2]
- Streptaxis subregularis Pfeiffer, 1846[2]
- Streptaxis tumulus Pilsbry, 1897[2]
- Streptaxis uberiformis Pfeiffer, 1848[2]
- Streptartemon abunaensis (Baker, 1914)[2]
- Streptartemon candeanus (Petit, 1842)[2]
- Streptartemon comboides (d'Orbigny, 1835)[2]
- Streptartemon cookeanus (Baker, 1914)[2]
- Streptartemon crossei (Pfeiffer, 1867)[2]
- Streptartemon cumingianus (Pfeiffer, 1849)[2]
- Streptartemon decipiens (Crosse, 1865)[2]
- Streptartemon deformis (Férussac, 1821)[2]
- Streptartemon dejectus (Petit, 1842)[2]
- Streptartemon deplanchei (Drouet, 1859)[2]
- Streptartemon elata (Moricand, 1846)[2]
- Streptartemon extraneus Haas, 1955[2]
- Streptartemon glaber (Pfeiffer, 1849)[2]
- Streptartemon molaris Simone & Casati, 2013[17]
- Streptartemon quixadensis (Baker, 1914)[2]
- Streptartemon streptodon (Moricand, 1851)[2]
- Sairostoma perplexum Haas, 1938[2]
- Polygyratia polygyrata (Born, 1778)
- Labyrinthus furcillatus (Hupé, 1853)
- Labyrinthus raimondii (Philippi, 1867)
- Labyrinthus yatesi (Pfeiffer, 1855)
- Solaropsis amazonica (Pfeiffer, 1854)
- Solaropsis anguicula (Hupé, 1853)
- Solaropsis bachi Ihering, 1900
- Solaropsis brasiliana (Deshayes, 1831)
- Solaropsis cearana (Baker, 1914)
- Solaropsis cicatricata Beck, 1837
- Solaropsis derbyi (Ihering, 1900)
- Solaropsis elaps Dohrn, 1882
- Solaropsis fairchildi Bequaert & Clench, 1938
- Solaropsis feisthameli (Hupé, 1853)
- Solaropsis heliaca (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Solaropsis johnsoni Pilsbry, 1933
- Solaropsis leopoldina (Strubel, 1895)
- Solaropsis pascalia (Cailliaud, 1857)
- Solaropsis pilsbryi Ihering, 1900
- Solaropsis rosarium (Pfeiffer, 1849)
- Solaropsis rugifera Dohrn, 1882
- Solaropsis serpens (Spix, 1827)
- Solaropsis trigonostoma Haas, 1934
- Solaropsis undata (Lightfoot, 1786)
- Solaropsis vipera (Pfeiffer, 1859)
- Epiphragmophora bernardius
- Epiphragmophora semiclausa (Martens, 1868)
Bivalvia
116 species.
See also
Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:
Further reading
- Haas F. 1959. Inland mollusks from Venezuela, southern Brazil, and Peru. Fieldiana: Zoology, 39(31): 363–371.
- L. R. L. Simone (2006) Land and Freshwater Molluscs of Brazil. 390 pp.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "New malacological records from Paraná State, Southern Brazil region, with a general synthesys of current knowledge". Ellipsaria 11(1): 11–13.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "New malacological records from Paraná State, Southern Brazil Region. II. Supplementary Annex". Ellipsaria 11(2): 6–7.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "Endangered continental mollusks of Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil: An Overview". Ellipsaria 11(2): 7–8.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "General mollusk fauna of Rio Grande do Sul State, Southernmost Brazil Region: a Preliminary Revision Rehearsal. II. New Bibliographical Records". Ellipsaria 11(2): 9–10.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Mollusca and environmental conservation in Santa Catarina State (SC, Southern Brazil): current situation". Biodiversity Journal 2: 3–8. PDF.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Current knowledge on population studies on five continental molluscs (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia) of Santa Catarina State (SC, Central Southern Brazil region)". Biodiversity Journal 2: 9–12. PDF.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Exotic molluscs in Santa Catarina’s State, Southern Brazil region (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia): check list and regional spatial distribution knowledge". Biodiversity Journal 2: 53–58. PDF.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Threatened freshwater and terrestrial molluscs of Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia): check list and evaluation of regional threats". Biodiversity Journal 2: 59–66. PDF.
External links
Notes and References
- Simone, L. R. L. 2006. Land and Freshwater Molluscs of Brazil. EGB, Fapesp. São Paulo, Brazil. 390 pp. . (book review)
- Norma Campos . Salgado . Arnaldo C. dos Santos . Coelho . 2003 . Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae) . Terrestrial molluscs of Brazil (Gastropoda, operculate or not, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae and Limacidae) . Portuguese . Revista de Biología Tropical . 51 . 3 . 149–89 .
- (2009) PORTARIA No 125, DE 07 DE AGOSTO DE 2009, accessed 7 April 2010.
- Agudo-Padrón A. I. (14 May) 2009. Recent Terrestrial and Freshwater Molluscs of Rio Grande do Sul State, RS, Southern Brazil Region: A Comprehensive Synthesis and Check List . Visaya April 2009, pages 1–13.
- Aisur Ignacio Agudo-Padrón (21 July) 2008. Recent Terrestrial And Freshwater Molluscs Of Santa Catarina State, Sc, Southern Brazil Region: A Comprehensive Synthesis And Check List. Visaya April 2009, pages 1–12.
- Simone . L.R.L. . Rolán . E. . A new genus and three new species of freshwater cochliopids (Caenogastropoda) from Goiás, Brazil . Iberus . 2021 . 31 . 1.
- Simone . L.R.L. . Oliveira . G.V.d. . A new species of the micro snail genus Heleobia (Caenogastropoda, Cochliopidae) from Bahia, Brazil . Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia . 2021 . 61 . e20216143.
- Simone . Luiz Ricardo L. . Freshwater micro-gastropods from the Iguaçu National Park, Brazil: two new truncatelloid caenogastropods and anatomy of Chilina megastoma Hylton Scott, 1958 . Folia Malacologica . 25 March 2021 . 29 . 1 . 13–32 . 10.12657/folmal.029.002. free .
- Maria Elina . Bichuette . Eleonora . Trajano . September 2003 . A population study of epigean and subterranean Potamolithus snails from southeast Brazil (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) . Hydrobiologia . 505 . 1–3 . 107–17 . . 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000007299.26220.b8. 35607414 .
- Malek E. A. (1983). "The South American hydrobioid genus Idiopyrgus Pilsbry, 1911". The Nautilus 97(1): 16-20.
- Simone. L. R. L.. A new genus and species of cavernicolous Pomatiopsidae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda) in Bahia, Brazil . Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 2012. 52. 40. 515–524. 10.1590/s0031-10492012022000001. free.
- Martins R. T. & Alves R. da G. 2008. Occurrence of Naididae (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from three gastropod species in irrigation fields in southeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 8(3),
- Simone. L. R. L.. Habeas, a new genus of Diplommatinidae from central Bahia, Brazil (Caenogastropoda), with description of three new species. Journal of Conchology. 2013. 41. 4. 519–525.
- Mansur, M.C.D. 1996. Trochogyra leptotera. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. . Downloaded on 20 November 2009.
- Teixeira CG, Thiengo SC, Thome JW, Medeiros AB, Camillo-Coura L, Agostini AA . On the diversity of mollusc intermediate hosts of Angiostrongylus costaricensis Morera & Cespedes, 1971 in southern Brazil . Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz . 88 . 3 . 487–9 . 1993 . 8107609 . 10.1590/S0074-02761993000300020. free .
- Jardim. J. A. . Abbate, D. . Simone, L. R. L.. A new species of Euglandina (Pulmonata, Spiraxidae) from Brazil. Journal of Conchology. 2013. 41. 3. 327–330.
- Simone. L. R. L.. Casati, R. . New land mollusk fauna from Serra da Capivara, Piauí, Brazil, with a new genus and five new species (Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea, Streptaxidae, Subulinidae). Zootaxa. 3683. 2. 145–158. 10.11646/zootaxa.3683.2.4. 2013-07-03.
- Simone. L. R. L.. Taxonomical study on a sample of pulmonates from Santa Maria da Vitória, Bahia, Brazil, with description of a new genus and four new species (Mollusca: Orthalicidae and Megalobulimidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 2012. 52. 36. 431–439. 10.1590/S0031-10492012021600001. free.
- Simone. L.R.L.. The presence of the Argentinian genus Pilsbrylia in Brazil, with description of a new species (Gastropoda, Odontostomidae). Journal of Conchology. 2018. 43. 1. 13–16.
- Santos S. B. dos, Viana T. A. & Fonseca F. C. (2008). "First record of the micro-predator Huttonella bicolor (Hutton, 1834) (Gastropoda, Streptaxidae) on Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil". Biociências, Porto Alegre, 16(2): 145–148. PDF.
- Barbosa A. F., Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. d. S. (2008) "Taxonomy, Comparative Morphology, and Geographical Distribution of the Neotropical Genus Hypselartemon Wenz, 1947 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae)". Malacologia, 50(1–2): 1–12.