List of new French communes created in 2019 explained

The following French communes were created by prefectural decrees that defined a date of creation between 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019.

This list contains 241 new communes regrouping 630 previous communes.

Legislative history

The law no 2010-1563 of 16 December 2010 to reform local authorities replaced the previous regime of merging communes defined in the "Marcellin" law of 16 July 1971 with a renewed consolidation procedure, resulting in the creation of a "new commune". It was supplemented in 2015 by a new law no 2015-292 of 16 March 2015 relating to the improvement of the regime of the new commune, for strong and lively communes, setting up temporary financial incentives in order to promote the creation of new municipalities before 1 January 2019.

Enumeration

Number of new communes created in 2019

238 new communes were created on 1 January 2019. They regrouped 624 former communes. 2 new communes were created on 28 February 2019. They regrouped 4 former communes, while 1 more new commune was created on 1 March 2019 regrouping 2 former communes.

Total number of communes in France

On 1 March 2019, the French Republic counted 34,967 communes, of which 34,838 are located in metropolitan France and 129 in overseas departments and regions.

YearDateMetropolitan FranceOverseas departments and regionsTotal
New communesRegrouped communesTotal # of communes
201831 December 201835,22712935,356
20211 January 201923862434,84112934,970
28 February 20192434,83912934,968
1 March 20191234,83812934,967
Total24163034,83512934,967

Detailed list

Article L. 2113-6 of the general code of local and regional authorities (CGCT) specifies that "the decree of the representative of the State in the department pronouncing the creation of the new municipality determines the name of the new municipality, if necessary in view of the opinions issued by the municipal councils, fixes the date of creation and in full, in as needed, the terms".[1] The following table presents these indicators for each of the new communes created in 2019: name, date of the prefectural decree announcing its creation, date of creation and multiple modalities (existence of delegated communities, seat of the commune), or complementary information (population).

Department#New communesFormer CommunesDate of prefectural decreeDate of creation
NameCode INSEESeatPopulation (2015)NamesDelegated commune
Ain7Arvière-en-Valromey01453Virieu-le-Petit7154BrénazChavornayLochieuVirieu-le-PetitYes17 December 2018[2] 1 January 2019
Bresse Vallons01130Cras-sur-Reyssouze2,2512Cras-sur-ReyssouzeÉtrezYes21 December 2018[3]
Magnieu01227Magnieu6352MagnieuSaint-ChampYes23 November 2018[4]
Plateau d'Hauteville01185Hauteville-Lompnes4,9294Cormaranche-en-BugeyHauteville-LompnesHostiazThézillieuYes12 December 2018[5]
Surjoux-Lhopital01215Lhôpital1192SurjouxLhôpitalYes3 December 2018[6]
Valromey-sur-Séran01036Belmont-Luthézieu1,2754Belmont-LuthézieuLompnieu, SutrieVieuYes17 December 2018[7]
Valserhône01033Bellegarde-sur-Valserine16,3033Bellegarde-sur-ValserineChâtillon-en-MichailleLancransYes22 October 2018[8]
Aisne3Anizy-le-Grand02018Anizy-le-Château2,5793Anizy-le-ChâteauFaucoucourtLizyYes22 October 20181 January 2019
Cessières-Suzy02153Cessières7812CessièresSuzyYes11 December 2018
Villeneuve-sur-Aisne02360Guignicourt2,6422GuignicourtMennevilleYes29 November 2018
Hautes-Alpes1Abriès-Ristolas05001Abriès3792AbrièsRistolasYes19 October 20181 January 2019
Ardèche4Belsentes07165Nonières5482NonièresSaint-Julien-LabrousseYes12 December 20181 January 2019
Saint-Julien-d'Intres07103Intres3582IntresSaint-Julien-BoutièresNo12 December 2018
Saint-Laurent-les-Bains-Laval-d'Aurelle07262Saint-Laurent-les-Bains1832Laval-d'AurelleSaint-Laurent-les-BainsYes29 October 2018
Vallées-d'Antraigues-Asperjoc07011Antraigues-sur-Volane9692Antraigues-sur-VolaneAsperjocYes29 October 2018
Ardennes1Flize08173Flize1,7174Balaives-et-ButzBoutancourtÉlanFlizeYes23 November 20181 January 2019
Ariège2Aulos-Sinsat09296Sinsat1722AulosSinsatYes27 September 20181 January 2019
Val-de-Sos09334Vicdessos6564GoulierSemSuc-et-SentenacVicdessosYes27 July 2018
Aude
Calvados
Cantal
Charente
Charente-Maritime
Cher
Corrèze
Côte-d'Or
Côtes-d'Armor
Creuse
Dordogne
Doubs
Drôme
Eure
Eure-et-Loir
Finistère
Gard
Haute-Garonne
Gers
Gironde
Hérault
Ille-et-Vilaine
Indre
Isère
Jura
Landes
Loir-et-Cher
Loire
Loire-Atlantique
Loiret
Lot
Lozère
Maine-et-Loire
Manche
Haute-Marne
Mayenne
Meurthe-et-Moselle
Meuse
Morbihan
Moselle
Oise
Orne
Pas-de-Calais
Puy-de-Dôme
Hautes-Pyrénées
Bas-Rhin
Rhône
Haute-Saône
Saône-et-Loire
Sarthe
Savoie
Haute-Savoie
Seine-Maritime
Seine-et-Marne
Yvelines
Deux-Sèvres
Somme
Tarn
Vendée
Vienne3Boivre-la-Vallée86123Lavausseau3,1944BenassayLa Chapelle-MontreuilLavausseauMontreuil-BonninYes21 September 20181 January 2019
Saint-Martin-la-Pallu86281Vendeuvre-du-Poitou5,6472Saint Martin la Pallu (previously formed out of the former communes of Blaslay, Charrais, Cheneché et Vendeuvre-du-Poitou)VarennesYes (5)21 September 2018
Valence-en-Poitou86082Couhé4,4195Ceaux-en-CouhéChâtillonCouhéPayréVauxYes22 November 2018
Haute-Vienne2Saint-Pardoux-le-Lac87128Roussac1,3123RoussacSaint-PardouxSaint-Symphorien-sur-CouzeYes26 November 20181 January 2019
Val-d'Oire-et-Gartempe87028Bussière-Poitevine1,7324Bussière-PoitevineDarnacSaint-BarbantThiatYes3 August 2018
Yonne2Guillon-Terre-Plaine89197Guillon7895CiseryGuillonSceauxTrévillyVignesYes24 December 20181 January 2019
Treigny-Perreuse-Sainte-Colombe89420Treigny1,0702Sainte-Colombe-sur-LoingTreignyYes (3 including Perreuse, an associated commune of Treigny)29 November 2018
Territoire de Belfort1Meroux-Moval90068Meroux1,2832MerouxMovalYes21 December 20181 January 2019
Essonne2Évry-Courcouronnes91228Évry68,0982CourcouronnesÉvryYes12 October 20181 January 2019
Le Mérévillois91390Méréville3,4622EstouchesMérévilleYes28 September 2018

References

  1. Web site: Code général des collectivités territoriales. 29 December 2021. Légifrance.
  2. Web site: 20 December 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-168. Ain department.
  3. Web site: 26 December 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-173. 3–6.
  4. Web site: 27 November 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-155. 20–22.
  5. Web site: 14 December 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-166.
  6. Web site: 6 December 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-159.
  7. Web site: 20 December 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-168. Ain department.
  8. Web site: 25 October 2018. RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°01-2018-144.

See also

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