List of mountains in Lebanon explained
The geomorphology of Lebanon consists of the coastal plain, the western mountain range (Mount Lebanon), an interior valley (the Beqaa Valley), and the eastern mountain range (the Anti-Lebanon). The Mount Lebanon range stretches from the northern region of Jabal Akkar southward, reaching elevations of 3088abbr=onNaNabbr=on at Qurnat as Sawda, Mount Makmel's highest peak, down to 1091abbr=onNaNabbr=on in Jabal Niha. The hills of Jabal Amel begin after Jabal Niha. This total length of the Mount Lebanon range is 160abbr=onNaNabbr=on with a width ranging from 45abbr=onNaNabbr=on in its northern section, and 25abbr=onNaNabbr=on in its central part. Numerous smaller hills that create a transitional zone between the sea and the peaks. The western face of the Mount Lebanon range features a series of narrow valleys that run parallel to each other, sloping westward towards the sea, and channeling various watercourses. The eastern slopes descend toward the Beqaa Valley and are steeper compared to their western counterparts. During winter, a few seasonal rivers emerge from the eastern face snowmelt.
The Anti-Lebanon mountain range begins in Yanta and ends in Shebaa, and measure more than 100abbr=onNaNabbr=on long and 30abbr=onNaNabbr=on wide. Unlike Mount Lebanon, the Anti-Lebanon is devoid of deep valleys. This page contains a sortable table listing mountains of Lebanon in both the eastern and western mountain ranges.
List
Mountains in Lebanon!Mountain!Height (m)!Height (ft)!Coordinates!Range!Governorate!NotesJabal al-Makmel (Mount Makmel) | 3,088 | 10,131 | | Mount Lebanon | North and Baalbek-Hermel | Highest peak: Qurnat as Sawda |
Jabal el-Mnaitra | 2,911 | 9,547 | | Mount Lebanon | Keserwan-Jbeil | |
Jabal esh-Sheikh (Mount Hermon) | 2,814 | 9,232 | | Anti-Lebanon mountains | Nabatieh | Highest peak: Sharet Haramoun (aka Qasr Antar) |
Jabal Sannine (Mount Sannine) | 2,695 | 8,839 | | Mount Lebanon | | |
Jabal el-Knayseh | 2,093 | 6,868 | | Mount Lebanon | | |
Jabal al-Barouk | 1,930 | 6,332 | | Mount Lebanon | Mount Lebanon | |
Jabal Niha | 1,809 | 5,938. | | Mount Lebanon | Mount Lebanon | |
Jabal Akkar | 1,748 | 5,735 | | Mount Lebanon | Akkar, North and Baalbek-Hermel | |
Jabal al-Rihane (‘Arid Zannar) | ~1,400 | ~4,593 | | Mount Lebanon | South | |
Jabal Safi (Mount Saphon) | 1,300 | 4,265 | | Mount Lebanon | South and Beqaa | |
Jabal Amel | | | | Mount Lebanon | Nabatieh | |
Aarid Maql Saab | 1462 | | 34.4914°N 36.2758°W | | North | | |
See also
References
Sources
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