List of most successful German U-boats explained

List of successful U-boats contains lists of the most successful German U-boats in the two World Wars based on total tonnage.

World War I

This list contains the 5 most successful German U-boats during the First World War based on total tonnage. Only sunk commercial vessels are included, not military (warships) nor damaged ships.

5 Top-scoring U-boats of World War I
BoatTypeCommissionedTotal
tonnage
Ships
sunk
PatrolsFateCaptains
Type U 313 November 1914align=center 505,121align=center 220align=center 17Surrendered, 26 November 1918Waldemar Kophamel
Lothar von Arnauld de la Perière
Ernst von Voigt
Heino von Heimburg
Type U 3113 January 1915align=center 404,774align=center 149align=center 19Surrendered, 22 March 1919Hans Kratzsch
Walter Forstmann
Heinrich Metzger
Type U 3115 December 1914align=center 287,811align=center 134align=center 17Surrendered, 23 February 1919Max Valentiner
Wilhelm Canaris
Hans Heinrich Wurmbach
Clemens Wickel
Type U 315 October 1914align=center 257,652align=center 119align=center 17Missing, 9 November 1918Claus Rücker
Wilhelm Canaris
Johannes Klasing
Type U 5122 April 1916align=center 224,314align=center 87align=center 13Surrendered, 1 December 1918Hans Rose
Otto von Schrader

World War II

This list contains the 10 most successful German U-boats during the Second World War based on total tonnage. Both commercial and military vessels (warships) are included but only sunk ships are included, not damaged ships.

10 Top-scoring U-boats of World War II
BoatTypeCommissionedTotal
tonnage
Ships
sunk
PatrolsFateCaptains
VIIB22 April 1939300,5375112Scuttled, 3 May 1945Herbert Schultze
Hans-Rudolf Rösing
Heinrich Bleichrodt
VIIB18 April 1940244,658388Scuttled, 17 March 1941 after depth charging by .Otto Kretschmer
IXB18 April 1940237,5964511Decommissioned March 1944. Sunk by bombs in Kiel, 15 April 1945.Viktor Schütze
Werner Winter
IXB11 June 1940225,6374811Lost with all hands, 2 April 1943 after depth charging by and .Georg-Wilhelm Schulz
Johann Mohr
IXB30 May 1940222,7054412Decommissioned 17 June 1944. Scuttled in port, 19 August 1944. Refloated and taken into French service as Blaison.Karl-Heinz Moehle
Reinhard Hardegen
Horst von Schroeter
IXB8 October 1940217,7863913Lost with all hands 18 August 1944 after depth charging by a Sunderland of 201 Squadron RAF.Günter Hessler
Harald Gelhaus
Volker Simmermacher
Karl-Heinz Fritz
IX4 August 1938202,4675511Scuttled, 8 May 1945Heinrich Schuch
Werner Hartmann
Victor Oehrn
Asmus Nicolai Clausen
Ulrich Folkers
IXC20 March 1940200,021339Sunk 6 May 1944 by Grumman F4F Wildcats and Grumman TBF Avengers of, rammed by destroyer escort .Richard Zapp
Friedrich Markworth
Paul Frerks
Gerhard Seehausen
IXC11 February 1941197,9983310Sunk 10 April 1944, depth charges and rockets fired by F4F Wildcats and TBM Avengers of .Karl-Friedrich Merten
Albert Lauzemis
Ekkehard Scherraus
Gerhard Seehausen
Albert Lauzemis
VIIB17 December 1938191,9193110Missing with all hands, on or about 7 March 1941 while patrolling south of Iceland between 59 deg and 62 deg north.
Reason behind her sinking is still unknown with theories ranging from attacks by corvettes and, mines, mechanical failure, and possibly becoming victim of her own torpedoes.
Günther Prien

References