List of monastic houses in Shropshire explained

The following is a list of the monastic houses in Shropshire, England.

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OnLine References & Location
Alberbury PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian
dependent on Lilleshall;
founded c.1221-6;
Grandmontine monks
alien house: dependent on Grandmont;
refounded c.1230: confirmed by Fulk fitz Warin of Whittington, 1232;
dissolved c.1441; bought by Henry Chichele, Archbishop of Canterbury;
granted to All Souls College, Oxford by Henry VI, in use as a chantry chapel; dissolved 1547;
conventual church converted into a farmhouse called 'White Abbey Farm' 1578; alterations 1857–8
St Mary
____________________
White Abbey
[1]

52.7308°N -2.927°W
Beth centuryoteAugustinian Canons Regular
dependent on Haughmond;
farm and chapel
Bridgnorth GreyfriarsFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded 1244;
dissolved 1538
[2]

52.537°N -2.4162°W
Bromfield Priory +secular canons collegiate
founded before 1061;
Benedictine monks
cell dependent on Gloucester, Gloucestershire;
founded 1155;
dissolved 1540; granted to Charles Fox;
church now in parochial use
St Mary, Virgin[3]

52.3866°N -2.7624°W
Buildwas AbbeySavignac monks — from Savigny
dependent on Savigny;
founded 8 August 1135;
Cistercian monks
orders merged 1147;
dissolved 1535 (1536)
part of monastic buildings incorporated into a private house; (EH)
The Abbey Church of St Mary and St Chad, Buildwas
____________________
Bildewas Abbey
[4]

52.6354°N -2.5286°W
Chirbury PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular — from Snead
founded c.1190 by Robert de Buthlers, Lord of Montgomery;
canons arrived c.1195;
dissolved 1536; granted Edward Hampton 1545/6
The Priory Church of Saint Michael, Chirbury[5]

52.5796°N -3.0911°W
Church Preen PrioryCluniac monks
alien house: dependent on Wenlock;
founded after 1150;
cell 1384;
dissolved before 1539
St John the Baptist
____________________
Preen Priory
[6]

52.5789°N -2.6754°W
Donnington Wood AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire;
(community founded at Lizard c.1143);
transferred from Lizard c.1144;
dissolved c.1148;
transferred to new site at Lilleshall


52.6514°N -2.2823°W
Emstreypossible Saxon minsterEiminstre
Halston Preceptorypossible Knights Templar (evidence lacking)
Knights Hospitaller
refounded before 1221 (between 1165 and 1187) by Roger de Powys, Lord of Whittington;
dissolved before 1540; granted to William Horne 1562/3
[7]

52.875°N -2.9838°W
Hatton GrangeCistercian monks
grange, dependent on Buildwas;
founded 1227;
dissolved before 1540


Haughmond AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular
priory?
founded c.1110 (1130-8) by William fitz Alan of Clun;
Augustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian(?)
priory;
before 1130–5;
purportedly raised to abbey status c.1155?;
listed under Augustinian general chapter c.1160-80;
dissolved 9 September 1539; granted to Edward Littleton (died 1558) 1540/1; (EH)
The Abbey Church of St John the Evangelist, Haughmond
____________________
Haghmon Priory
[8]

52.7328°N -2.6798°W
Lilleshall AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire, via Lizard
(community founded at Lizard c.1143);
transferred from Donnington Wood c.1148;
dissolved 1538; granted to James Leveson 1539/40; (EH)
The Blessed Virgin Mary
____________________
Lilleshull Priory
[9]

52.7283°N -2.3978°W
Lizard AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire
founded c.1143;
transferred to new site at Donnington Wood c.1144; retained for use as grange


52.6885°N -2.3154°W
Ludlow Austin FriarsAugustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
founded 1254; built c.1282;
dissolved 1538; granted to George Cotton and William Man
[10]

52.3672°N -2.7115°W
Ludlow WhitefriarsCarmelite Friars
founded 1350 (1349) by Lawrence of Ludlow;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Hacket and Thomas Trentham 1559/60
[11]

52.3708°N -2.7211°W
Lydley Keys PreceptoryKnights Templar
founded c.1155-60;
dissolved 1308–12
Lydley Preceptory[12]

Minsterleypossible Saxon minster
Morville Priorycollegiate church before 1066;
Benedictine monks
priory cell dependent on Shrewsbury;
founded 1138 by the Earl of Shrewsbury, collegiate church granted to Shrewsbury as a cell by Robert, Bishop of Hereford;
dissolved 1540; granted to Henry Lord Lisle 1545/6
St Gregory
____________________
Morfield Priory
[13]

52.5419°N -2.4886°W
Ratlinghope PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
priory cell
founded before 1200;
Augustinian Canons Regular — Victorine
priory cell dependent on Wigmore, Herefordshire;
before 1209;
dissolved 1538; granted to Robert Long 1545/6
St Giles
____________________
Ratlingcope Priory
[14]

52.5666°N -2.8826°W
Shrewsbury Abbey +Benedictine monks
founded 1083-6 (c.1080) by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel;
dissolved 1540; granted to Edward Watson and Henry Herdson 1541/2;
part of church now in parochial use
The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Shrewsbury
(nave dedicated to The Holy Cross)
[15]

52.7076°N -2.7436°W
Shrewsbury Austin Friars, earlier siteAugustinian Friars
founded c.1255 by the Stafford family: Henry III granted land to 'poor brethren of Cowlane' (possible Austin Friars) June 1254;
transferred to new site (see immediately below) 1290–8


Shrewsbury Austin FriarsAugustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
community founded at earlier site (see immediately above) c.1255;
transferred here 1290–1298;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[16]

52.7088°N -2.7603°W
Shrewsbury BlackfriarsDominican Friars (under the Visitation of Oxford)
founded before 1232 by Lady Genevile;
dissolved 1539; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[17]

52.7088°N -2.7499°W
Shrewsbury GreyfriarsFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded 1245-6 by Hawise, Countess of Powys;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[18]

52.705°N -2.749°W
Snead PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
founded c.1190;
transferred to Chirbury c.1195


52.5126°N -3.0181°W
Stanton Long CameraKnights Templar
camera or grange;
founded c.1221 (before 1228);
dissolved 1308–12


52.5062°N -2.6349°W
Stitt CellAugustinian Canons Regular
(?)cell dependent on Haughmond — evidence lacking


52.5807°N -2.8825°W
Wenlock NunnerySaxon nuns
founded c.680 by Merwald, King of West Mercia (or his daughter St Milburga); ruined; Cluniac house built on site (see immediately below)
[19]

52.5973°N -2.5552°W
Wenlock Priorypossible secular canons — minster
founded c.1050: built by Earl Leofric;
Cluniac monks
alien house: dependent on La Charité: monks invited by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, built on site of ruined Saxon nunnery (see immediately above);
became denizen: independent from 1395;
dissolved 26 January 1540; granted to Augustino de Augustinis 1544/5; (EH)
The Priory Church of Saint Michael and Saint Milburga, Wenlock
____________________
Much Wenlock Priory
Whitchurchpossibly Saxon minster at Album Monasterium
White Ladies PrioryAugustinian Canonesses
founded c.1199(?);
dissolved 1538(?): granted to William Whorwood 1539/40;
house built on site (EH)
St Leonard
____________________
Brewood White Ladies Priory;
Brewood Priory
[20] [21]

52.6658°N -2.2584°W
Wombridge PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
transferred from Dodlinch, Somerset before? 1226;
founded 1130-5 by William de Hadley;
dissolved 1536; granted to James Leveson 1539/40;
conventual church continued in parochial use until mid-17th century when ruinous;
Lady Chapel in use until destroyed in a storm 1756;
new parish church built, rebuilt 19th century, in use as current parish church
The Holy Trinity, St Mary Virgin, and St Thomas Martyr
____________________
Wombride Priory
[22]

52.7015°N -2.4585°W
Woodhouse Austin FriarsAugustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
founded c.1250: granted by the Turberviles (Tubervilles);
dissolved August 1538; granted to Thomas Reeves and George Cotton
[23]

52.3914°N -2.5201°W

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39924 British History Online — House of Grandmontine monks: Priory of Alberbury — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.47-50)
  2. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39934#s2 British History Online — Friaries: Franciscan Friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.89-91)
  3. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39919 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Bromfield — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 27-29)
  4. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39925 British History Online — House of Cistercian monks: Abbey of Buildwas — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.50-59)
  5. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39926 British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Chirbury — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.59-62)
  6. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39922 British History Online — Houses of Cluniac monks: Priory of Preen — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (p.38)
  7. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39933 British History Online — House of Knights Hospitallers: Preceptory of Halston — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.87-88)
  8. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39927 British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Abbey of Haughmond — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.62-70)
  9. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39928 British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Abbey of Lilleshall — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.70-80)
  10. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39937#s2 British History Online — Friaries: Austin friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)
  11. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39936#s2 British History Online — Friaries: Carmelite Friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.93-95)
  12. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39932 British History Online — House of Knights Templars: Preceptory of Lydley — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.85-86)
  13. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39920 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Morville — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.29-30)
  14. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39929 British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Ratlinghope — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (p.80)
  15. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39921 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Abbey of Shrewsbury — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.30-37)
  16. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39937#s4 British History Online — Houses of Austin Friars: The Austin Friars of Shrewsbury — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)
  17. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39935#s2 British History Online — Friaries: Dominican Friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.91-93)
  18. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39934#s4 British History Online — Friaries: Franciscan Friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 89-91)
  19. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39923 British History Online — Houses of Cluniac monks: Abbey, later Priory, of Wenlock — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 38-47)
  20. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/maps.aspx?a=0&hob_id=75115 White Ladies Priory Images
  21. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39931 British History Online — House of Augustinian canonesses: Priory of St Leonard, Brewood — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.83-84)
  22. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39930 British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Wombridge — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.80-83)
  23. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=39937#s6 British History Online — Friaries: Austin friars — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)