List of monastic houses in Lancashire explained

The following is a list of the monastic houses in Lancashire, England.

width = 15%Foundationwidth = 5%Imagewidth = 30%Communities & Provenancewidth = 20%Formal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names
width = 10%OnLine References & Location
Barnoldswick AbbeyCistercian monks
daughter house of Fountains, Yorkshire;
founded 19 May 1147;
transferred to Kirkstall, Yorkshire 1152, thereafter retained as a grange;
currently located in a field called 'Monk's Royd'
Mount St Mary's Abbey[1] [2]

53.9168°N -2.1957°W
Beaumont GrangeSavignac monks
dependent on Furness (Cumbria)
founded c.1130: granted by Warine;
a 'large and important colony';
Cistercian monks
orders merged 17 September 1147
[3]

54.0796°N -2.7869°W
Burscough PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
founded 1186 (c.1190) by Robert Fitz Henry, Lord of Lathom and Knowsley probably for canons from Norton;
dissolved 1536
St Nicholas
____________________
probably Blakesmere Priory[4]
[5] [6]

53.5831°N -2.8563°W
Cartmel PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Cumbria
Chapel-le-Wood CellHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Cumbria
Cockerham Priory #Augustinian Canons Regular
cell of St Mary in the Meadows (de Pratis) at Leicester;
founded c.1207 or 1208: granted to Leicester 1153-4 by William de Lancaster;
cell 1281–90, secular chaplain appointed — most of the canons withdrawn;
dissolved 1477
[7] [8]

53.96°N -2.8205°W
Cockersand Abbeyland granted to Leicester 1153-6 by William I of Lancaster;
Hospital of St Mary
founded before 1184 by Hugh Garth, hermit, with benefactions from William of Lancaster II;
Premonstratensian Canons
cell dependent on Croxton, Leicestershire;
priory refounded after 1184 by William of Lancaster (Lancastre)
raised to abbey status 1192, continuing as a hospital;
dissolved 29 January 1539; granted to John Kechin (Kitchen) 1543/4;
now in private ownership of the Dalton family
St Mary
____________________
Thurnham Abbey
[9] [10]

53.9767°N -2.8746°W
Conishead PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Cumbria
Furness AbbeyHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Cumbria
Hawkshead GrangeHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Cumbria
Heysham Monastery(?) #suggested early monastic settlement;
14th-15th century church of St Peter built on site, incorporating pre-Conquest remains 800–950
[11]

54.0474°N -2.9019°W
Hornby Priory #possible hospital 1160–1172;
Premonstratensian Canons
cell daughter house of Croxton, Leicestershire;
founded c.1172(?) by a member of the Montbegons of Hornby (the ancestors of Sir Thomas Stanley) probably by Roger de Motgebon III[12] ;
dissolved September 1538; granted to Lord Montegle 1544/5
St Wilfrid
____________________
Horneby Priory
[13] [14]

54.1154°N -2.6481°W
Kersal PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Greater Manchester
Lancaster BlackfriarsDominican Friars (under the Visitation of York)
founded 1259/60 by Sir Hugh Harrington;
dissolved 1539; granted to John Polcroft 1540/1
[15] [16]

54.0482°N -2.7967°W
Lancaster GreyfriarsFranciscan Friars
some evidence of short-lived house[17] , precise site and dates of foundation and dissolution unknown
[18]

54.0512°N -2.8109°W (approx)
Lancaster PrioryBenedictine monks
founded c.1094 by Earl Roger of Poictiers (Roger, Earl of Poitiers);
alien house: dependent on Séez;
dissolved 1428
St Mary[19] [20]

54.0507°N -2.806°W
Lytham PrioryBenedictine monks
cell dependent on Durham;
founded 1189-94[21] (1191-4[22] ) by Richard Fitz Rogers;
dissolved 1535 (1534); granted to Sir Thomas Holcroft;
demolished;
17th century country house built on site
St Mary and St Cuthbert
____________________
Lythom Priory
[23] [24]

53.7441°N -2.9769°W
Marland GrangeHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Greater Manchester
Penwortham PrioryBenedictine monks
founded c.1104 (between 1104 and 1122[25] ) by the bounty of Warine Bussel;
dissolved c.1535; granted to John Fleetwood 1542/3
[26] [27]

53.7538°N -2.7258°W
Preston GreyfriarsFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded 1256(?) c.1260 by Edmond, Earl of Lancaster;
dissolved 1539; granted to Thomas Holcroft 1540/1
[28] [29] [30] [31] [32]

53.7598°N -2.7031°W (approx)
Sawley AbbeyCistercian monks — from Newminster, Northumberland
daughter house of Newminster;
founded probably 6 January 1147 by William de Percy, monks probably arrived 1 January 1148;
dissolved 1536; EH
Salley Abbey;
Sallay Abbey
[33]

53.9133°N -2.3419°W
Staining GrangeCistercian monks
grange of Stanlow, Cheshire, then of Whalley;
founded before 1240
[34]

53.8177°N -2.9861°W
Tulketh PriorySauvignac monks
founded 4 July 1124 by Stephen, Count of Boulogne;
transferred to Furness (Cumbria) 1127
[35]

53.7655°N -2.772°W (approx)
Upholland Priory +chantry and collegiate chapel
founded 1307–10;
Benedictine monks/friars?
founded 1319 (1318) by Walter Langton, Bishop of Lichfield;
dissolved 1536; granted to John Holcroft 1545/6;
remains incorporated into the Parish Church of St Thomas the Martyr
Holand Friary[36] [37]

53.5399°N -2.7205°W
Warburton PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Greater Manchester
Warrington Austin FriarsHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Merseyside
Whalley AbbeyCistercian monks — from Stanlow, Cheshire
daughter house of Combermere, Cheshire;
(community founded at Stanlow 11 November 1172);
transferred here 1296, founded 4 April 1296;
dissolved 10 March 1537; granted to Richard Assheton and John Braddyll 1553/4;
now in ownership of the Anglican Diocese of Blackburn and the Catholic Church
The Blessed Virgin Mary
____________________
Locus Benedictus de Whalley Abbey
[38] [39]

53.8204°N -2.4105°W
Wyresdale AbbeyCistercian monks — from Furness (Cumbria) and Savigny
founded 1193 (c.1196), site possibly granted by Theobald Walter who appropriated a church to the new foundation between 1193 and 1196;
transferred to Arklow, Co. Wicklow, Ireland, then to Abingdon, Co. Limerick;
traditionally the site is below the meeting of the Marshaw Wyre and the Tarnbrook Wyre, on the north bank of the Abbeystead reservoir
[40]

53.9814°N -2.6735°W (approx traditional location)

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=45384 Pastscape — Detailed Result: MOUNT ST MARYS ABBEY
  2. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=36238 British History Online — Houses of Cistercian monks: Kirkstall — Victoria County History: A History of the County of York: Volume 3 (pp.142-146)
  3. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41105 Pastscape — Detailed Result: BEAUMONT GRANGE
  4. Blakesmere — listed in "Chapters of Augustinian Canons" — probably reference to Burscough
  5. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=40120 Pastscape — Detailed Result: BURSCOUGH PRIORY
  6. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38353 British History Online — Houses of Austin canons: The priory of Burscough — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.148-152)
  7. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41059 Pastscape — Detailed Result: COCKERHAM PRIORY
  8. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38354 British History Online — Houses of Austin canons: The priory of Cockerham — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.152-153)
  9. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41089 Pastscape — Detailed Result: COCKERSAND ABBEY
  10. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38355 British History Online — Houses of Premonstratensian canons: The abbey of Cockersand — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.154-159)
  11. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41442 Pastscape — Detailed Result: ST PETERS CHURCH
  12. Hornby Priory — J. Tait, Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2, (1908), p.160
  13. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=42902 Pastscape — Detailed Result: HORNBY PRIORY
  14. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38356 British History Online — Houses of Premonstratensian canons: The priory of Hornby — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.160-161)
  15. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38357 British History Online — Friaries: Dominican friars, Lancaster — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.161-162)
  16. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41236 Pastscape — Detailed Result: LANCASTER BLACKFRIARS
  17. Lancaster Greyfriars — though reference in "Notitia Monastica" is to the Dominican friary
  18. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41336 Pastscape — Detailed Result: LANCASTER GREYFRIARS
  19. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=41227 Pastscape — Detailed Result: LANCASTER PRIORY
  20. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38367 British History Online — Alien house: The priory of Lancaster — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.167-173)
  21. Lytham Priory — foundation according to Victoria County History
  22. Lytham Priory — foundation according to Dr. Diana Greenway: communications and references from Christopher N. L. Brooke
  23. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=39237 Pastscape — Detailed Result: LYTHAM PRIORY
  24. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38345 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: The priory of Lytham — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.107-111)
  25. Penwortham Priory — founded during the tenure of Abbot Robert at Evesham (1104–1122): Victoria County History: A History of the County of Worcester: Volume 2, p.127 (Chronicle de Evesham) and Florence of Worcester, ii, p.53, and others (communications and references from Christopher N. L. Brooke)
  26. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=42575 Pastscape — Detailed Result: PENWORTHAM PRIORY
  27. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38344 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: The priory of Penwortham — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.104-106)
  28. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=42515 Pastscape — Detailed Result: PRESTON GREYFRIARS
  29. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38358 British History Online — Friaries: Franciscan friars, Preston — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (p.162)
  30. http://www.localhistories.org/prestontime.html A Timeline of Preston
  31. http://www.lancsarchsoc.org.uk/programmelisting0910.htm LAS 2009-2010 Programme
  32. http://www.madeinpreston.co.uk/history.html History of Preston up to 1780
  33. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=44565 Pastscape — Detailed Result: SAWLEY ABBEY
  34. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=39266 Pastscape — Detailed Result: STAINING HALL AND SITE OF STAINING GRANGE
  35. http://www.pastscape.org/hob.aspx?hob_id=38229 Pastscape — Detailed Result: FURNESS ABBEY
  36. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38346 British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: The priory of Upholland — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.111-112)
  37. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=42035 Pastscape — Detailed Result: UPHOLLAND PRIORY
  38. http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=44508 Pastscape — Detailed Result: WHALLEY ABBEY
  39. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38350 British History Online — Houses of Cistercian monks: The abbey of Whalley — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (pp.131-139)
  40. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38349 British History Online — Houses of Cistercian monks: The abbey of Wyresdale — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 2 (p.131)