List of monastic houses in County Longford explained

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OnLine References & Location
Abbeyderg AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular
founded before 1216 (during the reign of King John) probably by Gormgall O'Quinn;
raised to abbey status after 1487?
dissolved 1540;
restored?, occupied by John O'Ferral, previously abbot, 1548, by assignment of Sir Thomas Cusak;
granted to Nicholas Ailmer, termor
St Peter
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Monaster-darig;
Monaster-deirg;
Monaster-derick
53.6381°N -7.7875°W
Abbeylara AbbeyCistercian monks — from St Mary's, Dublin
founded c.1210 by Sir Richard Tuit;
colonised 1214;
dissolved 1540
Leathragh;
Laragh;
Leathan;
Monaster-Lethratha;
Granard
53.7646°N -7.4461°W
Abbeyshrule AbbeyCistercian monks — from Mellifont
founded 1200 by the O'Ferral family;
affiliation changed to Bective 1228;
dissolved 1569;
suppressed by Queen Elizabeth, 1592; (NM)
Flumen Dei;
Sruthair;
Schrowl
53.5798°N -7.6582°W
Ardagh Monasteryearly monastic site founded 5th century by St Patrick or St Mel?
diocesan cathedral 1111
Ardachad53.6671°N -7.6926°W
Ballynasaggart FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded after 1510? by Geoffrey O'Ferrall;
dissolved 1540;
Observant Franciscan Friars
refounded 1634;
dissolved 1811
St John the Baptist Friary (from 1634)
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Ballinasaggart;
Baile-na-sagart;
Baile-ne-saggard
[1]

53.6913°N -7.6226°W
Cashel MonasteryAugustinian Canons Regular
ruins near parish church purportedly remains of a foundation dependent on Inchcleraun[2]
53.5916°N -7.9788°W?
Clonbroney Abbeyearly monastic site, nuns
purportedly founded 5th century by St Patrick;
dissolved after 1163
Cluain-bronaig;
Cluain-ebrone
53.7511°N -7.6145°W
Cloondara Monasteryearly monastic site, probable patron St Ernan of Cloneogher, 6th centuryCluain-da-ratha;
Cluain-daragh
53.7326°N -7.9072°W
Cloneogher Monasteryearly monastic site, patron St Ernan, 6th century (in the time of St Colmcille)Cluain-deochra;
Clonogherie;
Clonoghrir
53.7204°N -7.9386°W (approx)
Druim-cheo Nunnery ø~purported early monastic site, nuns — evidence lackingDruim-chea;
Bawn?
53.6754°N -7.8039°W (approx?)
Forgney Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 5th century by St PatrickForgnaide53.5454°N -7.683°W (approx)
Granard Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 5th century by St Patrick, granted by Coirpre's sonsGranairud;
Granard Kill
53.7783°N -7.4928°W (approx.)
Inchbofin MonasteryFormer county location. See List of monastic houses in County Westmeath
Inchcleraun Prioryearly monastic site, founded 6th century (c.540 or probably earlier) by St Diarmuid (Dermod);
Augustinian Canons Regular (— Arroasian)?
refounded after 1140;
plundered several times;
plundered 1098 by O'Brien
dissolved c.1541
Inis-clothrann;
Inis-cloghran;
Quaker Island
53.5824°N -8.0064°W
Inchmore Priory, Lough Gownaearly monastic site, founded 6th century by St Colmcille
Augustinian Canons Regular (— Arroasian)?
dependent on Louth
refounded after 1140;
dissolved 1540, surrendered 8 October 1540; occupied by Lyosagh O'Ferral by 1548, by assignment with Sir Thomas Cusacke;
leased to James Nugent 1560
St Mary (from Augustinian refoundation, after 1140)
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Inismor-Loch-Gamna;
Inchymory;
Columbkille, Lough Gawna/Lough Gowna;
Teampull Choluim Cille (early church)
53.8231°N -7.5677°W
Inchmore Priory, Lough ReeFormer county location. See List of monastic houses in County Westmeath
Kilcommoc FriaryDominican Friars — probable place of refuge after expulsion from LongfordKil-comin;
Kil-cumin
[3]

53.602°N -7.8133°W (possible)
Kilglass Monasterypossible early monastic site, nuns
possibly founded 5th century by St Eiche, sister of St Mel and niece of St Patrick
Cell-glaissi[4]

53.6322°N -7.653°W
Kilmodain Monasteryearly monastic siteAbbey of St Modan;
Cell-muadain, in Kilmahon?
53.8165°N -7.7516°W (approx)
Longford Friary +?Dominican Friars
founded 1400 by ——— O'Farrel;
Regular Observant Dominican Friars
reformed before 1429;
dissolved 1540-1, nominally suppressed;
friars probably remained in occupation
granted to Richard Nugent 1566-7;
dissolved 1578?; granted to Sir Nicholas Malby 1578;
granted to Francis, Vicount Valentia 1615;
restored to the friars 1641 during the Confederation;
friars' church in use by the Protestants until mid-19th century;
St John's C.I. parish church built on site, possibly incorporating some of the material from the friars' church
St Brigid
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Latoria;
Longphort
53.7313°N -7.7998°W
Longford Monastery ømistakenly-purported early monastic site[5]
Raithin Monastery ~early monastic site, founded 5th century by St PatrickRaithen;
possibly Leath Rath,[6] near Longford
Saints Island Priory, Lough Reedubious early monastic site founded before 542 by Ciaran;[7]
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded before 1200 by a descendant of Sir Henry Dillon of Drumrany;
dissolved after 1600?;
Augustinian Friars
founded 1643
All Saints;
Inis-na-naomh;
Oilean-na-naomh;
Insula Omnium Sanctorum;
Insula Sacra;
Holy Island
53.5548°N -7.8936°W

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Site details: Ballynasaggart - Monastic Ireland - A Comprehensive Database of Sites and Sources. tth2.co.uk.
  2. S. Lewis, Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, 1837, i, p.283
  3. Web site: KILLCOMMAC - Saint Brigit (6). Flickr. 14 February 2012 .
  4. Web site: Home | Longford.ie . 2014-06-20 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111446/http://www.longford.ie/longford_towns.aspx?id=742 . 2016-03-04 .
  5. Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.444 gives St Idus having a foundation here, which was actually at Aghade (Ath-fadat—"long ford"), County Carlow
  6. J. J. McNamee, DD, History of the Diocese of Ardagh, 1954, pp.34-5, 541
  7. James Ware, De Hibernia et Antiquitatibus ejus, 1654 edition, p.172 and others, confuse Saints Island and Inis Aingin, the latter being founded by St Ciaran. Louis Augustin Alemand, Monasticum Hibernicum, translated and edited by John Stevens, 1722, pp.49, 50, has a foundation by Ciaran at both locations, which is possible, though Inis Aingin alone is mentioned in the Life of St Ciaran: Vitae Sanctorum Hiberniae, edited by Charles Plummer, 1910, i, pp.210, 211