List of monastic houses in County Galway explained

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OnLine References & Location
Abbeygormacan AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular
founded before 1170?;
dissolved 1543; granted to Ulick Bourke (William Ulick de Burgo Mac William), first Earl of Clanrickard (Clanricarde) 1543/1544, who probably did not evict the canons, who possibly remained until the reign of Elizabeth I
The Abbey Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Gormacan
____________________
Gormacan Abbey;
Abbey Gormogan Abbey;
Monaster O Gormogan;
de Via Nova;
Nova Via
[1] [2]

53.2144°N -8.3492°W
Addergoole Abbey
order, period and foundation unknown
"Abbey (in ruins)"[3]
53.6205°N -8.8246°W
Ahascragh Abbeyearly monastic site, reputedly founded by St Cuan;
C.I. church on site
Ahaskeragh;
Ath-ascrath;
Ath-ascrach;
Ath-escrach-Cuain
[4] [5] [6]

53.3982°N -8.3349°W
Annaghdown Abbey of St. John the BaptistPremonstratensian Canons
daughter house of Tuam;
founded before 1224;
raised to abbey status c.1236;
dissolved after 1542?;
apparently the abbey was the most northerly of the ruins (known as 'the Nunnery') at Annaghdown;
dissolved 1562; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde 1572;
granted to the warden and vicars of King's College, Galway 8 July 1578
St John the Baptist de Cella Parva53.3883°N -9.0719°W
Annaghdown Abbey of St MaryAugustinian Canons and Canonesses RegularArroasian
founded after c.1140, possibly by Turlough O'Conor at the instance of St Malachy;
identification sometimes confused with the Premonstratensian foundation to the north;
dissolved before 1578, granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde 1562
The Abbey of Saint Mary de Portu Patrum, Annaghdown53.3869°N -9.0727°W
Annaghdown Cathedral & Nunneryearly monastic site, Gaelic nuns
founded 6th (before 578) century by St Brendan for his sister Briga, site traditionally granted by the King of Connacht;
Augustinian nunsArroaisian
adopted after 1144;
priory, dependent on Clonard;
integrated into the Abbey of St Mary de Portu Patrum c.1144;
episcopal diocesan cathedral before 1189 (and after 1152);
church of St Mary Evachdun, cum villa Kelgel confirmed to the Arroaisians of Clonard 1195;
dependent on Kilcreevannty from before 1223, church of St Mary Eanchduyn confirmed to the Arroasians of Kilcreevanty c.1123 and 1400;
diocese united with Tuam 1327;
canons and canonesses possibly shared the same church;
dissolved after 1223-4, nuns possibly transferred to Inishmaine
Monastery of Lough Corrib;
Annadown;
Eanach-duine;
Enaghcoin;
Evachdun;
Lough Corrib;
Lough Orbsen
53.3877°N -9.0712°W
Annaghdown Friaryerroneously listed as Franciscan Friars[7]
Ardnabara Abbey
possible monastic site — order, foundation and period unknown, "Ardnabara Abbey, in ruins"[8] 53.3217°N -8.5791°W (approx)
Ardrahan Monasteryearly monastic site;
stump of round tower[9]
Ard-rathain53.1577°N -8.807°W
Athenry PrioryDominican Friars
founded 1241;
dissolved 1574; granted to the town;
reoccupied 1595;
Regular Observant
date unknown;
dissolved c.1597, burned with the town during hostilities;
friars granted a new site at Coilascail, infra;
became a university 1644;
site recovered by friars 1685, retained until the general exile 1698;
used as a barracks 18th century; (NM)
The Priory Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul
____________________
Ath-na-riogh;
Ath-na-rig;
Anry
53.2982°N -8.7445°W
Athenry Friary erroneous reference to Franciscan Friars — mistaken identification of Adare Friary[10]
Aughrim Prioryearly monastic site, founded before 741;
Augustinian Canons Regular - (?)Arroasian
founded before 1170? or 1220, doubtfully purportedy by a Butler (Theobald Walter, first Butler of Ireland[11]), more likely by an O'Kelly, with a Butler as a later benefactor;
burned 1307;
dissolved c.1562?; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricard;
Augustinian Friars
St Catherine
____________________
Eachdruim;
Acharym-Omane;
Aghrim;
Achdrum;
Echraim
Enachdruim-Omane
53.304°N -8.3178°W
Ballynahinch FriaryCarmelite Friars
founded 1356 by O'Flaherty;
dissolved during the reign of Elizabeth I;
convent listed as re-established c.1737[12]
Baile-na-hinse;
Ballinhinceh;
Dalcaccense?
53.4619°N -9.8681°W (approx)
Ballynakill 'Abbey'"Abbey",[13] "Ellomaine Graveyard"[14] Ellomaine
Beagh Friary Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded after 1441;
dissolved before 1585; granted to John Newton
53.5183°N -9.009°W (approx)
Beagh Friary Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular — erroneous reference to the friary in the Barony of Clare (see immediately above)
Boilean ClairFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual — actually Claregalway — erronesously identified as a separate foundation[15]
Boley FriaryDominican Friars — from Portumna
apparently founded early 18th century
Boula;
Buaile
53.1348°N -8.7183°W (approx)
Caheradreen Monasteryearly monastic site53.2468°N -8.9005°W (approx)
Caltra FriaryCarmelite Friars
founded not later than 1336 (c.1320) by the Berminghams, barons of Athenry;
dissolved 1589; granted to John Rawson 1589;
restored 1735 (c.1737);
closed c.1775
Kaltragh-ne-Pallice
Caltragh Pallas;
Caltranapallice;
Caltra-ne-Pallas;
Callarense;
Kaltragh-;
Keal-;
Pallice;
Paileeshe
53.2468°N -8.9005°W
Claregalway FriaryFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded before c.1252 by John de Colgan I;[16]
dissolved 1542; granted to Richard de Burgo 1570;
friars remained
Observant Franciscan Friars
adopted 1567?;
dissolved c.1589, friars expelled by Sir Richard Bingham, who converted the buildings into barracks;
friars permitted use of part of the monastery until expelled again;
friars attempted to restore monastery after 1641;
chapel in use until 18th century; (NM)
Claregalway Abbey;
Clair;
Baile-an-chlair;
Boilean-Clair;
Clar-dun-dunul
53.3468°N -8.9446°W
Cloghmore Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 6th century by St ColmcilleCloch-mor, in Killannin parish53.2287°N -9.5239°W (approx)
Clonfert AbbeyAugustinian Canons RegularArroasian
founded after 1140, possibly by Turlogh O'Conor, at the instance of St Malachy;
dissolved 1571
St Mary's de Porto Puro53.2401°N -8.0577°W
Clonfert MonasteryGaelic monks
founded before 577 or 583 by St Brendan the Navigator;
episcopal diocesan cathedral 1111
Cluain-ferta-brenaind;
Cluain-ferden
53.2407°N -8.0584°W
Clonfert, Monygayun AbbeyAugustinian nunsArroasian
founded after 1144;
dependent on Kilcreevanty from before 1223;
dissolved during the reign of Elizabeth I
St Mary
Clonkeenkerrill FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded c.1435 by Thomas O'Kelly, Bishop of Clonfert, converting the church into a friary at the instance of David and John Mullkerrill;
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
refounded 1453, papal permission obtained by David Mullkerrill
Cloonkeenkerrill;
'St. Kerrill's Abbey'
53.3831°N -8.5808°W
Clonkeenkerrill Monasteryearly monastic siteCluain-cain-cairill;
Cluain-caoin-cairiolla;
Cluacaen-Caeryll
Clontuskert Prioryearly monastic site, founded c.805 (before 809), by St Boedan;
Augustinian Canons Regular - Arroasian
founded after 1140, probably by the O'Kelly family;
dissolved 1562
Augustinian Friars
possibly restored 1637; (NM)
The Priory Church of Saint Mary, Clontuskert
____________________
Clontuskert Abbey;
The Old Abbey;
Cluain-tuaiskirt-ua-maine;
Clontuskert-Omanny
53.2796°N -8.2116°W
Cloonfush Monasteryearly monastic site, founded early 6th century by St JarlathCluain-fois[17]

53.5152°N -8.9014°W (approx)
Cloonyvornoge FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded after 1441;
dissolved 1585-6?; granted to John Newton 1597
Clonnavarnoge;
Cowlevernoge
Cowleneringe
53.4911°N -9.0932°W (approx)
Coilascail PrioryDominican Friars
founded on a site granted by Ulrick Burke, Earl of Clanricarde
Creevaghbaun FriaryCarmelite Friars
founded 1332 by a member of the de Burgos family;
dissolved 1574; granted to Thomas Lewis 1574;
restored c.1737
Crevaghbane
Crevebane;
Craghbane;
Brenaghbane;
Kribaghbane
53.4924°N -8.767°W
Currabeg Monasterymonastic site, order, foundation and period unknown
Donaghpatrick Monasteryearly monastic site, founded by St PatrickDomnach-patraic;
Magna Saeoli
53.4788°N -9.0382°W (?)
Drumacoo Monasteryearly monastic siteDruim-muccado;
Droma-Mucada
53.1987°N -8.9047°W
Dunmore Monasterymisidentification of Donaghpatrick[18]
Dunmore Prioryearly monastic site
Augustinian Friars
founded c.1423 (before 1425) by Walter Mor de Bermingham, 9th Baron Athenry;
dissolved 1569, friars remained in occupancy;
held by John Burke fitz Thomas 1574;
friars left in 1645, taking refuge at Mayfield
Donmore Mac Oryshe;
Downemore;
Dominensis?
53.6204°N -8.742°W
Eglish FriaryCarmelite friars
founded 1393–1398;
possibly abandoned during the reign of Elizabeth;
possibly Franciscan Friars
dissolved 1579
Monteceancohe;
Sleushancough;
Slewshancogh
53.3841°N -8.2957°W (approx)
Esker FriaryDominican FriarsRegular Observance
founded after 1622, site granted by Ulrick Burke, Earl of Clanricarde, at the request of the Provincial, Fr Ross Mageoghegan and other friars;
it became St. Dominic's College used for formation of members of the order; friars left in the late 19th century, handing the convent over to the Diocese of Clonfert in 1893 who used it for a short time for clerical training.
Brosk;
Coilascail
[19]
Esker MonasteryRedemptorists, obtained the monastery from the Diocese in 1901. It was announced the ordered were ceasing their mission in Esker in 2021.

53.2822°N -8.6819°W
Fallig Friary ≈~Franciscan Friars - probable confusion for Killeigh (Fallig), County Offaly[20] Faghy;
Fahy
Galway Augustinian FriaryAugustinian Friars
founded 1500 by Margaret Athy, at the request of Richard Nagle;
dissolved before 1578; leased to the town 1578;
demolished 1652 in order to use the strategic position of the site
53.2713°N -9.0471°W
Galway Augustinian Friary *, later siteAugustinian Friars;
church opened 4 September 1859;
extant
[21]

53.2721°N -9.0521°W
Galway Carmelite PrioryCarmelite Friars
founded c.1332? possibly by a member of the de Burgo family;
dissolved after 1648
Galway Dominican Nunnery, first siteDominican nuns
founded 1644 in Augustine Street;
exiled by the Cromwellians 1652;
returned in 1686 to a house in Kirwan's Lane (see below)
53.2718°N -9.0523°W
Galway Dominican Nunnery, second siteDominican nuns
founded 1686 in Kirwan's Lane;
expelled on a number of occasions 1691
convent, known as The Slate House, in use as barracks for British soldiers;
fell into disrepair;
destroyed by fire 1842
53.2714°N -9.0546°W
Galway Dominican Nunnery *, current siteDominican nuns
founded March 1845 on Taylors Hill, country house known as 'Mount Eaton' or 'Seaview', previously owned by the Sloper family;
extant
[22]

53.2682°N -9.0785°W
Galway Franciscan Friary *Franciscan Friars
built 1660;
rebuilt 1781; extant
[23]

53.276°N -9.0547°W
Galway Franciscan NunneryFranciscan nuns, (?)Third Order
founded 1511, church of St Nicholas purportedly granted by Walter Lynch to his daughter;
dissolved during the reign of Elizabeth I
St Nicholas;
____________________
The house of the poor nuns of St Francis
Galway FriaryFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1296 by William de Burgo;
Observant Franciscan Friars
reformed 1460, and again before 1520;
Conventuals and Observants apparently continued together, the latter in the minority;
Conventuals attempted to evict Observants 1533 but were overruled;
dissolved 1550;
reoccupied during the reign of Queen Mary;
leased to the mayor and townsmen c.1569, renewed 1578;
community apparently extant until 1583 when the friars left and church burnt;
returned 1612 and rebuilt the church;
destroyed 1657;
converted into a court house;
current court house on site
[24]

53.2753°N -9.0541°W
Galway Priorypossibly formerly a hospital administered by the Premonstratensians
Premonstratensian Canons
daughter house of Tuam;
founded 1235, church purportedly granted to Tuam by the O'Halleran family;
dissolved before 1451: relegated to chapel;
left empty for a significant period by 1480;
Dominican Friars
founded 1488, granted licence by Innocent III;
dissolved 1570; granted to the town corporation;
possibly a vicariate of Athenry, raised to priory status 1612;
dissolved 1651
Blessed Virgin Mary extra Muros;
St Mary on the Hill
53.2682°N -9.0565°W
Gortnabishaun Monastery,
early monastic site53.5423°N -9.0266°W
Gorumna Island,
early monastic site, "abbey"[25] Gailimh;
Galvia;
Ngaillim;
Bun-Gaillmhs;
Bongal
[26]

53.2359°N -9.699°W
GrangeCistercian monks
grange of Boyle
Grainsearchmhaonmhai;
Grange of Mowyny
High Island Monasteryearly monastic site, founded before 665 by St FechinArdoilen;
Cellgradhaandomhain
53.5441°N -10.2621°W
Illaunmore MonasteryHistorical county location. See List of monastic houses in County Clare
Inchiquin Monasteryearly monastic site, founded before 626 by St Brendan the NavigatorInis-mac-ui-chuind;
Insi-ui-chuinn;
Inisquin
53.4633°N -9.2379°W
Inishark Monasteryearly monastic siteInisairc53.606°N -10.2677°W
Inishbofin Monasteryearly monastic site, Gaelic monks
founded 7th century by St Coleman
supposed Benedictine monks — evidence lacking;
suggested Augustinian Canons Regular during the reign of Henry VIII — evidence lacking
Inis-bofine;
Bophin Island
53.6155°N -10.1888°W
Inisheer Monastery
early monastic siteAda-airthir;
Ara-coemhain;
Airdne-coimhain;
Ardcoenmain?
53.0598°N -9.5365°W
Inishlackan Friarypurported Franciscan Friars[27]
Inishmaan Monastery
early monastic site, two churches under the parish of St Enda, InishmoreInismedhon;
Middle Island
53.0812°N -9.5951°W
Inishmicatreer Monasteryearly monastic site;
"Abbey in ruins"[28]
'Inishmicatreer Abbey' ;
Inish-mictreer
53.4993°N -9.2503°W
Inishmore Monastery
early monastic site, purportedly granted to St Enda, aided by St Ailbe of Emly, by Oengus, King of Munster
Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular[29] or First Order[30]
founded after 1484, founder unknown;[31] First Order possibly transferred to the Third Order after 1560;
dissolved ? (during the reign of Elizabeth I?), abandoned during the religious persecution
Ara-na-naemh;
Ara-Enda;
Killenda;
Na Seacht dTeampaill;
(The Seven Churches)
53.122°N -9.6687°W
Inishnee Monasteryearly monastic site, founded before 768Inis-eidnigh?53.3928°N -9.9016°W
Kilbennan Monasteryearly monastic site, Gaelic monks
founded by St Benignus (Benen), a disciple of St Patrick
Cell-beneoin;
Dun Lughaid
53.5387°N -8.892°W
Kilboght FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded before 1507 by Hugo de Wall;
dissolved after 1564; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde
Kil-bought;
kil-bout
Kilcolgan Monastery,
early monastic site, founded before c.580;
erenagh until at least 1132;
burned during war 1258
Kilcolgan Monastery,
early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Colmcille for Colgan (possibly same as immediately above)Cell-colgain
Kilcommedan Monasteryearly monastic siteCell-comadan53.2886°N -8.3171°W (approx)
Kilconla Monasteryearly monastic site, founded reputedly by St ConlatCell-connla;
Kilconly
53.5892°N -8.9981°W
Kilconnell FriaryFranciscan Friars
founded 1414 (1353 or c.1353) by William O'Kelly, Lord of Ui Maine; dissolved 1541;
on the site of an earlier monastery (see immediately below); (NM)
Cell-chonaill;
Kilconail
[32]

53.3327°N -8.4008°W
Kilconnell Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 6th century by St Conall
Kilcoona Monasteryearly monastic site, founded by St Colmcille, site granted by Tibrades, son of Prince Maelduin, built by St Cuanna (Cuannach)Cellcuannathe;
Kilcoonagh
53.443°N -9.0332°W
Kilcorban FriaryDominican Friars
dependent on Athenry;
founded 1446;
dissolved during the reign of Elizabeth I(?);
site now occupied by St Corban's Church
Kilcarbain53.1252°N -8.3061°W
Kilcreevanty AbbeyBenedictine nuns
founded c.1200, chapel granted by Thomas de Burgo;
Augustinian nunsArroasian
refounded 1223;
dissolved 1543
The Holy Rosary;
The Blessed Virgin of the Holy Rosary
____________________
Cell-craobhnat;
Kil-creunata;
Kil-crevet;
Casta Silva;
Chaste Wood
53.5633°N -8.9038°W
Kilcummin Monastery ~early monastic site, founded by St CoemanKill-choemain;
Cell-coemain
53.2406°N -9.7586°W (vaguely)
Kilkilvery Monasteryearly monastic site;
erenaghs until at least 11th century;
later passed to the Fratres Cruciferi of Castledermot
Cell-cillbile53.4743°N -9.1073°W (approx)
Killamanagh Prioryearly monastic site;
Premonstratensian Canons
daughter house of Annaghdown;
founded 1260 by an abbot of St John de Cella Parva, Annaghdown;
dissolved c.1542?, probably suppressed
St Mary de Cella Parva
Cellnamanagh;
Kilnamanoch;
Killinimanach;
Cella Parva St Mary
Cell-coemain
53.5014°N -9.0511°W
Killeely Monasteryearly monastic site53.2092°N -8.857°W (approx)
Killeenmunterlane Monasteryearly monastic site53.1984°N -8.8871°W (approx)
Killower Monasteryearly monastic site;
erenaghs 11th century
Killawyr53.5131°N -8.9539°W
Killursa Monasteryearly monastic site, founded by St Fursa (Fursey);
erenaghs at least to 11th century;
church passed to the Fratres Cruciferi of Castledermot
Cell-fursa;
Rathmat;
Rathmath;
Rathmuighe
53.4677°N -9.1449°W
Kilmacduagh Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 6th-7th century by St Colman son of Duagh on land granted by Guaire, King
ruined by William Fitz Adelm de Burgo early 13th century;
episcopal diocesan cathedral 11th century;
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded 1225-50;
dissolved 1584; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde
St Mary de Petra
____________________
Cell-mic-duaich;
Duaca;
Kil-macough
53.048°N -8.888°W
Kilmeen Monasteryearly monastic siteCell-mian53.2053°N -8.4975°W
Kilmurry FriaryFranciscan Friars
given as Dominican Friars[33]
Cell-mhuire;
Kilmurray
53.5691°N -8.6895°W
Kilreekill Monasteryearly monastic site, nuns
reputedly founded by St Patrick for his sister Richella
Cell-richill53.2303°N -8.4537°W
Kiltiernan Monasteryearly monastic siteCell-tighernain53.188°N -8.8426°W
Kiltullagh Monasteryearly monastic site;
possibly not continuing after 10th century
Cell-tulach-mhaonmhai53.3131°N -8.9551°W (approx)
Kinalehin Friary,
Carthusian monks — possibly from Hinton
founded c.1252 by John de Cogan I;
purportedly destroyed 1279 and if so, rebuilt soon after;
sold to the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem 1306 - the Knights appear to have held appurtenances, though the sale appears never to have completed;
dissolved by General Chapter the Grande Chartreuse 1321;
abandoned by the monks c.1341;
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
refounded c.1371 by the de Burgos, granted by the Pope;
destroyed after the general suppression; purchased from Elizabeth I by Richard de Burgo (Rufus), Earl of Clanricarde, who retained it for the friars
dissolved before 1609;
Observant Franciscan Friars
refounded 1611;
dissolved after 1642;
friars probably expelled under the Cromwellians;
returned during the reign of Charles II
Abbey;
Kilnalahan;
Kinaleghin;
Kenaloyn;
Cenel-Feichin;
Cineoil-Feichin;
Kilnalekin;
Kinelfeichin
[34]

53.1027°N -8.3941°W
Kinvarra Monasteryearly monastic site, patron St ComanCeamm-mhara;
Cenn-mara
53.1393°N -8.937°W
Knockmoy AbbeyCistercian monks — from Boyle
founded 1190 by Cathal Crobderg O'Conor, King of Connacht;
dissolved 1542, surrendered by Abbot Hugh O'Kelly 24 May 1542, though a secularised form of monasticism apparently continued; let to Andrew Brereton for 21 years, 1566;
part granted to Nicholas FitzSymons 1568;
QE
Abbeyknockmoy Abbey;
Collis Victoriae;
Cnoc-muaidhe;
Knockmuighe;
Mainister-cnoc-muaide
53.4405°N -8.7426°W
Kylemore AbbeyBenedictine nuns
Abbey founded in 1920 by nuns from Ypres, Belgium. Mansion served as convent boarding school until closure in 2010
53.5617°N -9.8894°W
Lissonuffy CellHistorical county location. See List of monastic houses in County Roscommon
Loughrea PrioryCarmelite Friars
founded c.1300 by Richard de Burgo, Earl of Ulster;
dissolved before 1541; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde 1652;
friars permitted to remain;
Teresian (Discalced) Carmelites
occupied intermittently from 1640
St Mary
____________________
Loch-riach;
Laughreagh;
Lough-Reogh;
Balliloc riagh
53.199°N -8.569°W
Loughrea Abbey *Discalced Carmelite Friars
founded 19th century;
extant
53.2004°N -8.5702°W
Maghee Monastery ~early monastic site, possibly County Galway, location unidentifiedMag-Cé;
Magele;
Magelle;
Magtriudi
location unknown
MayfieldAugustinian Friars refuge from Dunmore 1645
Meelick Friary +Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1414, mandate to license a Franciscan foundation issued to the Bishop of Clonfert by the Pope;
Observant Franciscan Friars
refounded 1479;
dissolved 1559, suppressed and ruined;
restored 1595;
dissolved after 1595; granted to the Earl of Clanricarde;
church and buildings largely destroyed by c.1616;
Observant Franciscan Friars 1680, intermittently until 1852;
now R.C. church
Mil-eagh;
Miliuc;
Milick;
Mykescin
53.1736°N -8.0855°W
Monasternalea Monasteryearly monastic site
erroneously purportedly Franciscan Friars,[35] — reliable evidence lacking
Abbey Grey Monastery;
Abbeygrey Monastery;
Mainistir na Liath;
Kilmore-ne-togher?
53.5581°N -8.3656°W
Moor Abbey,
Cistiercian monks?
possibly chapel of Moor Aughrim at a grange of Knockmoy
Omey Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 7th century by St Fechin of Fore with the aid of King Guare;
ruins excavated and re-sited by archaeologists in 1990s
Iomaidh;
Immagh;
Temple-feheen
53.5355°N -10.1754°W
(ruins re-sited at 53.5339°N -10.1571°W)
Portumna FriaryDominican monks
founded before 1414 by Murchad? O'Madden, Lord, on the site of the Cistercian monks' priory (see immediately below);
dissolved c.1582; granted to the Earls of Clanricarde 1582;
part used as C.I. church 1631;
choir became C.I. church 1762;
Observant
refounded before 1426
The Friary Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Portumna
____________________
Portumna Abbey
53.0861°N -8.2176°W
Portumna PrioryCistercian monks
chapel, dependent on Dunbrody;
founded 1254;
became disused;
Dominican friary founded on site (see immediately above)
The Priory Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Portumna
____________________
Portumna Abbey;
Portomna;
Portompria
Rafwee Monasteryearly monastic site, coarb 11th centuryRaithbuidhe53.4485°N -9.0703°W (approx)
Rathmagh Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 6th century by St Brendan of ClonfertRaithmaige53.451°N -9.1774°W (approx)
Roscamearly monastic site, founded before 779;
destroyed by the Danes 807
Ros-chaim;
Ros-camm
Ross Errilly FriaryFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1351 (1431) by Raymond de Burgo;
Observant Franciscan Friars
reformed 1470 (1498) by the Grannard family (William, Lord Grannard?);
dissolved 1562; granted to the Earl of Clanricarde by Elizabeth I 1562;
friars afforded protection by Clanricarde
friars left before 1580;
re-established by Clanricarde 1580;
expelled by Protestants and English soldiers 1580;
occupied by English soldiers 1596;
friars reinstated before 1601;
abandoned by friars to escape imprisonment;
reinstated 1611 by Clanricarde;
expelled 1612;
returned 1626 and 1641;
abandoned 1656;
reoccupied and repaired 1664;
abandoned after 1688;
returned 1712;
possibly expelled 1731;
returned 1753, restored by Lord St George;
dissolved 1832;
ruinous by 1835; (NM)
Ross;
Ross-erelly;
Ross-eriall;
Ros-traily;
Ros-oirbealaigh;
Ruisairbhealaigh;
Iriala
53.4797°N -9.1315°W
Rosshill Monasteryearly monastic site, reputedly founded by St Brendan of Clonfert;
"'Abbey' site"[36]
Teampull Brandon53.5542°N -9.3685°W
Roundstone MonasteryHistorical photo

Historical photo
Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded 1835;
site redeveloped
53.3922°N -9.9164°W
St Macdara's Island Monasteryearly emeritical monastic site, founded by St (Sionnach) Mac DaraCruach Macdara;
Cruanacara
[37]

53.3034°N -9.9181°W
Templemoyle-Kiltullagh FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded after 1441;
dissolved 1595; granted to Edmond Barrett
Tombmoyle53.3387°N -8.6941°W
Tisaxon FriaryFranciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
founded before 1442, mandate issued to the Bishop of Ballysadare by the Pope;
dissolved 1574; granted to Thomas Lewes 5 April 1574
Teagh-saxon;
Theascaston;
Trachsasson cf. Templegal
53.3421°N -8.7028°W
Toghergar Friarypurported Franciscan Friars — reliable evidence lacking
Toombeola AbbeyDominican Friars
dependent on Athenry;
apparently founded after January 1427 by Chieftain O'Flaherty, when papal licence obtained to build a monastery;
dubiously suggested Augustinian Friars - Dominicans possibly gave shelter to friars of other orders in penal periods
dissolved after 1558; seized by the Protestants
reoccupied 18th century
St Patrick
____________________
Tuaim-beola;
Tom-beola;
Tum-beola
53.4312°N -9.8645°W
Tuam Monastery +early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Jarlath (Iarlath);
episcopal diocesan cathedral 1111; extant
53.5153°N -8.8474°W
Tuam Augustinian AbbeyAugustinian Canons RegularArroasian
priory or hospital founded c.1140 by Turlogh O'Connor;
raised to abbey status c.1360?;
dissolved c.1562, c.1572; granted to Richard, Earl of Clanricarde;
Augustinian Friars
refounded
St John the Evangelist
____________________
St John in the suburbs
Tuam FriaryFratres Cruciferi
founded 1140 by an O'Connor
Tuam Nunnerypurported nuns or Premonstratensian Canonesses — evidence lacking;
a tenement owned by the Arroasian nuns of Kilcrevanty existed in Tuam (Tuaym) 1223-4
Tuam Premonstratensian AbbeyPremonstratensian Canons
daughter house of Cockersand?;
founded 1203-4?;
revived from Prémontre? 1217-8?;
burned with the town and other churches 1244;
dissolved c.1574
The Holy Trinity
____________________
Tuaim-da-ghuallann;
Tuaim-da-gualand;
Tuaim-da-valuin
53.5144°N -8.8532°W
Tuam Abbey of the Scrin order, foundation and period unknown — listed 1574; the church of the Shrine apparently adjacent to the cathedral — possible reference to the vicars' college or Fratres Cruciferi

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.from-ireland.net/lewis/g/abbeygormagan.htm Topographical Dictionary of Ireland: Samuel Lewis, 1837: Abbeygormagan - From Ireland - Irish Ancestry, Genealogy & Family History
  2. http://www.mullaghgaa.com/Website%20Pages/Parish%20History.html
  3. Ordnance Survey
  4. Web site: Ahascragh West (Castlegar) in county Galway . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131231064142/http://earlychristianireland.org/galway/6_09_ahascragh.shtml . 2013-12-31 . dead .
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=-o9CAAAAYAAJ&dq=ahascragh+abbey+church+of+ireland&pg=RA1-PA22 A Topographical Dictionary of Great Britain and Ireland: Compiled from Local ... - John Gorton - Google Books
  6. https://books.google.com/books?id=nxQQAAAAIAAJ&q=Ahaskeragh List of abbeys, priories, nunneries, hospitals, and other religious ... - William Cobbett - Google Books
  7. Louis Augustin Alemand, Monasticum Hibernicum, translated and edited by John Stevens, 1722, pp.280, 234-5, mistakes Nenagh/Aonagh (Annagh/Enach) for Annaghdown, error replicated by others
  8. Ordnance Survey
  9. Lord Killanin & M. V. Duignan, Shell Guide to Ireland 1962, new edition 1967
  10. Wadding
  11. Harris's Table, in Ware-Harris, Antiquitie, 1745
  12. Arch. Ord. Rome (Carmelite order), SM. II, C.O.. II. 26, p.13 (compiled 1739-59)
  13. Ordnance Survey ½ inch;
  14. Ordnance Survey 6 inch;
  15. Louis Augustin Alemand, Monasticum Hibernicum, translated and edited by John Stevens, 1722, p.281 and Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.277
  16. not John de Colgan II as suggested by Ware and others
  17. Web site: Cloonfush in county Galway . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131230231424/http://earlychristianireland.org/galway/6_09_cloonfush.shtml . 2013-12-30 . dead .
  18. Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.231 mistakenly states Dunmore Friary was located on the site of an early monastery
  19. http://www.redemptoristsesker.ie/ Redemptorists Galway – Esker | A Redemptorist Ireland Website
  20. Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.285 suggests Fallig (given as Observant Franciscans by Louis Augustin Alemand, Monasticum Hibernicum, translated and edited by John Stevens, 1722, p.289) is Faghy, County Galway
  21. Web site: Augustinians in Galway Our History . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014061731/http://www.augustinians.ie/galway/People/history.htm# . 2013-10-14 . dead .
  22. Web site: Kennys Bookshop & Art Gallery - Old Galway with Tom Kenny - THE DOMINICAN NUNS AT TAYLORS HILL . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018205419/http://www.kennys.ie/News/OldGalway/13052010_dominicancollege/ . 2012-10-18 . dead .
  23. Web site: Galway . 2014-12-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131127114135/http://www.franciscans.ie/friaries/our-friaries/36-galway# . 2013-11-27 . dead .
  24. Web site: Irish Franciscans OFM . 10 June 2020 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090523211814/http://franciscans.ie/content/view/25/57/ . 23 May 2009 .
  25. Ordnance Survey
  26. Web site: Connemara, Gorumna Island, in county Galway . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131230230728/http://earlychristianireland.org/galway/connemara_gorumna_island.shtml . 2013-12-30 . dead .
  27. Lord Killanin & M. V. Duignan, Shell Guide to Ireland, 1962 (1967 edition), p.414
  28. Ordnance Survey
  29. Analecta Hibernica (Irish Manuscript Commission) No.6, November 1934 (OFM), i, p.104
  30. Analecta Hibernica (Irish Manuscript Commission) No.6, November 1934 (OFM), i, p.27
  31. Analecta Hibernica (Irish Manuscript Commission) No.6, November 1934 (OFM), ii, p.161
  32. Web site: Kilconnell Friary, County Galway - National Monuments Service . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014183815/http://www.archaeology.ie/MonumentoftheMonth/KilconnellFriaryCoGalway/# . 2013-10-14 . dead .
  33. H. T. Knox, Notes on Early History of Dioceses of Tuam, Killala and Achonry, 1904, p.296
  34. http://www.libraryireland.com/articles/carthusian/index.php The Carthusians in Ireland
  35. Canice Mooney, The Franciscans in Ireland, Terminus (Mar-Apr 1956), p.143;
  36. Ordnance Survey
  37. Web site: St Macdara's Island in county Galway . 2014-05-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131231064229/http://earlychristianireland.org/galway/galway_stmacdarasisland.shtml . 2013-12-31 . dead .