List of monastic houses in County Clare explained

width=15%Foundationwidth=5%Imagewidth=30%Communities & Provenancewidth=20%Formal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names!width=10%
OnLine References & Location
Behagh Friary ø
Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular[1]probable mistaken identification of Beagh, County GalwayBeagh
Bishop's Island Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded 6th century by St Senan;
remains of eremite monastery[2]
[3] [4]

52.6747°N -9.6911°W
Canon Island Abbey
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded c.1180? by Donald O'Brien, King of Limerick, probably on site of early monastery (see immediately below);
dissolved before 1577; granted to Henry, Earl of Thomond; (NM)
Inisnegananagh Priory;
Inis-negananagh;
Inis-negananagad;
Insula Canonicorum;
Elanagranoch;
Elaunaganaghe;
Island of Saints
52.6791°N -9.0371°W
Canon Island Monastery early monastic site, probably founded by St Senan;
site possibly later occupied by Augustinian abbey (see immediately above)
Ceannindis Monastery ~early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Comgan of Killeshin;
possibly located in County Clare
Cenn-indis;
Cenn-innis
Clare Abbey,
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded before 1189 or 1191 by Donald O'Brien, King of Limerick;
dissolved c.1543; granted to Henry, Earl of Thomond 1661; (NM)
The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Clareabbey
____________________
Clareabbey;
Clar;
Clair;
Clayr;
Cleara;
de Forgio;
Forgy
52.829°N -8.9691°W
Corcomroe Abbey
suggested early monastic site, Irish monks
founded 1175?;
Cistercian monks from Inish-lounaght;
founded 1194/5, endowed by Donald O'Brien, King of Limerick;
dissolved after 1600; granted to Richard Harding (date unknown); (NM)
The Abbey Church of Saint Mary of the Fertile Rock, Corcomroe
____________________
Corcomruad;
Corcamer;
Corcumro;
Petra Fertili
Sancta Maria de Petra Fertili
[5]

53.1268°N -9.054°W
Drim Friary
Franciscan Friars — place of refuge;
founded c.1740, expelled from Quin; dissolved 1820 (death of last friar)
[6] [7]
Drumcliff Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded 6th century reputedly by St Colmcille
[8] [9]

52.8679°N -8.9976°W
Dysert O Dea Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded before 735 by Tola;
remains of 12th-century church on site
Dissert O'Dea;
Disert O'Dea;
Dysart O'Dea;
Disert-Tola
[10] [11]

52.9092°N -9.0684°W
Ennis Friary *
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1240-7 (before 1242? or c.1284) by Donchad Cairbreach O'Brien (Donatus Carbrac O'Brien), King of Thomond;
Observant Franciscan Friars
reformed 1536-40 (1550);
dissolved; granted to the Earl of Thomond 1578; granted to William Dongan Esq.;
dissolved on the death of the last friar 1617;
friars returned 1628; expelled 1651;
friars returned c.1660; expelled 1693;
in use as C.I. parish church 1615;
Franciscan Friars
founded 1841; acquired 1854;
Provincial Novitiate House 1877; Novitiate House of the Irish Province 1902; extant
Nave: St Francis
____________________
Innse-an-laoigh;
Inis-an-laoigh;
Ennis-an-laoigh;
Inis-cluan-ruada;
Iniscluanramhfada
[12] [13] [14]

52.846°N -8.9816°W
Ennis Nunnery øsupposed nuns — erroneous interpretation[15]
Ennis Monastery *
Poor Clares52.8448°N -8.9791°W
Enniskerry Monasteryearly monastic site, oratory built by St Senan of ScatteryMutton Island;
Inis-caorach
52.8131°N -9.5126°W
Ennistimon Monastery
Pre-existing parish church/chapel at the site, built after 1812. Monastery and school founded in 1824 by the Congregation of Christian Brothers. Residence at the site completed by May 1827. Later buildings include a primary school (1931) and nearby secondary school(1970).Ennistymon;
Omos-timain;
Inis-tomen;
Inis-diomain
52.9378°N -9.3015°W
Feenish Monastery ~Gaelic nuns
founded (in the time of St Senan of Scattery) by St Brigid, daughter of Conchraid of the Mactail family?
Inis-fidhe;
Fidh-inis;
Cluain-fidhe;
Finish
52.7059°N -8.9723°W (approx)
Glencolumbkille Abbey
Columban monks
founded by St Columcille;
CI Church on site
Glan Columb-chille;
Glann-columcille;
Glenn-choluimchille;
Glenn-coluimbcille
53.0397°N -9.0159°W
Illaunmore Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded 7th/8th century;
possibly not surviving after the 10th century (historically located in County Galway)
Oilenmor;
Mucinis Monastery? (v. infra)
52.9674°N -8.2912°W
Illaunmore, ø
possible monastic site — order and period unknown52.5991°N -9.7726°W
Inchicronan Priory
early monastic site, possibly founded 6th century by patron, St Cronan of Tuamgraney;[16]
Augustinian Canons Regular — from Clareabbey
dependent on Clare;
founded c.1198? by Donald O'Brien, King of Limerick, who granted the island to Clare;
parish church 1302, built on the site of an earlier monastery;
dissolved c.1543;
restored and in use by 'friars' in the reign of Elizabeth;
church restored for parochial use 1615 by Donogh, Earl of Thomond; granted to Henry, Earl of Thomond 1661; (NM)
Conventual Priory of St Mary, Ynyscronan (1421);
____________________
Inchycronayne;
Inis-cronain;
Inchycronayn
52.9179°N -8.9065°W
Inishcealtra Monastery, early monastic site, founded 653 by St Camin, buried here;
suggested Augustinian Canons Regular — evidence lacking
Iniskeltair Abbey;
Iniscealtra;
Inis Cealtra;
Inishcaltra;
Iniscaltra;
Inis-celtra;
Inis-keltair
[17] [18]

52.9156°N -8.4483°W
Inisanlaoi Monastery
monastic site, unknown order and foundation, actually Ennis Franciscan Friary (supra)[19] Inis-anlaoige
Inishloe Abbey
Gaelic monks
founded by Turlogh, King of Thomond, buried here; on an island in the Shannon Estuary between Scattery and Limerick[20]
Inis-luaidh;
Inis-lua
52.6783°N -9.0164°W
Inish-loingenuns, founded 6th century (in the time of St Senan),[21] sited between Scattery and LimerickInis-luinge;
Inishloinge
Inishmore Monastery
tradition of early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Senan on Deer Island, but Canon Island possibly the site of this foundation of Senan'sInchmore;
Deer Island?
52.7138°N -9.0355°W (approx possible site)
Inis-tuaischert
early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Senan, possibly County Clare, possibly a small island in the Fergus Estuary
Kilballyowen Monastery
monastic site, unknown foundation and order
church built to the south of the site, now in ruins in a cemetery
52.5977°N -9.7864°W
Kilcarragh Monastery
hospital or monastery;
granted to John King
[22]
52.9872°N -9.2246°W
Kilfarboy Monastery ø~
early monastic site, also given as Kilfobrick, County Meath[23] Cell-fobric;
Kilfobrick
Kilfenora Monastery +
Celtic monks, purportedly founded by St Fachnan (possibly Fachtnan, founder of Ross Carbery)
probably continuing after 1111;
episcopal diocesan cathedral probably by 1152; extant
Fenabore;
Cell-fionnabrach;
Cell-findabrach;
Cell-umabrach;
Fynabore
52.9156°N -9.2153°W
Killadusert Monastery
Gaelic monks
founder unknown
Killadysert;
Disert-murthaile;
Kildysert
52.6701°N -9.1045°W?
Killaloe Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded 10th century;
episcopal diocesan cathedral 1111
monastery probably continuing after 1111 and throughout the 12th century, though evidence lacking;
church becoming CI cathedral 1546
Laonia;
Cell-da-lua;
Kildalua
52.8065°N -8.4393°W
Killinaboy Monastery
early monastic site, founded by Iníon Bhaoith52.9703°N -9.0855°W
Killone Abbey
Augustinian Nuns
founded c.1189 (or monks founded 1120) by Donald O'Brien, King of Limerick on site owned by Clare Abbey;
dissolved before 1584;
ruinous by 1617;
now in the grounds of Newhall House, with public access
The Abbey Church of Saint John the Baptist, Killone
____________________
Killoen;
St John de Thomon
52.8062°N -9.0044°W
Kilnagallech Monastery ~
Gaelic nuns
probable cell
Kinagalliagh;
Kilnagellech;
Cell-eochaille;
Cell-na-Caillech;
Kill-nac-caillech
52.6481°N -9.565°W (approx)
Kilshanny Abbey
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded c.1194 by Donal Mor O'Brien, King of Thomond;
dissolved before 1581?; granted to Robert Hickman
probably St Mary and St Augustine
____________________
Kilshonny;
Cell-seanaig;
Kil-feanye;
Kil-teanna;
Kyllsenayd
[24] [25]

52.9772°N -9.2875°W
Mucinis Monastery ~
early monastic site,
plundered by Norsemen 922;
possibly County Clare, either at Hog Island or Lough Derg
Muicinis Riagail;
Muck-inis;
Hog Island;
Pig Island
possibly Illaunmore (v. supra)
52.6203°N -9.4993°W (approx) or 52.9194°N -8.4227°W (approx)
Noughaval Monastery
Gaelic monks
founded by St Mogua
Nuachongbhail[26] [27]

53.0158°N -9.1803°W
Oughtmama Monastery
early monastic site, associated with three saints named St. Colmán, one from Ceinéal Laoghaire of Meath, one from Eoghanachta of Munster, and one from Uí Bhriúin of Connacht[28] [29] Ucht Máma53.1169°N 9.0388°W
Quin Abbey
Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1402;
Observant Franciscan Friars
reformed 1433 by Macon MacNamara;
dissolved 1541, though friars remained in occupation; granted to Conor O'Brien, Baron Ibracken 1543;
confirmed to the Earls of Thomond 1577; granted to Sir Tirlagh O'Brien, of Irishdyman 1583;
burnt 1584;
repaired and refounded by Roman Catholics 1604;
friars expelled 1617;
returned c.1626;
friars expelled 1637; (NM)
Quin Friary;
Quinchy
52.8177°N -8.8587°W
Rath Monastery #
Gaelic monks
founded by St Blathmac;
stump of round tower demolished 1838
Rathblathmaic[30]

52.9174°N -9.0855°W
Rossmanagher Monastery
Gaelic nunsRos-bendchuir;
Ross-Bennchoir
52.7205°N -8.7859°W
Scattery Island Monastery
Celtic monks
founded 6th century by St Senan (or by St Patrick);
granted to the Mayor and Corporation of Limerick c.1577
Inishscattery52.6142°N -9.5168°W
Tomfinlough Monastery
Gaelic monks; probably not continuing after the 10th century;
site now occupied by remains of Tomfinlough church
Finlough52.783°N -8.8395°W
Tomgraney Abbey
Gaelic monksTomgrany;
Tuamgranney;
Tuamgraney
52.8976°N -8.542°W
Tulla Abbey
Gaelic monks52.8669°N -8.7565°W

See also

Notes and References

  1. Behagh given as County Clare by Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.43 (W. B. Kelly, Dublin, publication p.72), mis-citing Sir James Ware; local tradition of friary at Behagh in County Clare probably originate from Archdall's error
  2. Bishop's Island remains of monastery, foundation attributed to St Senan — Lord Killanin & M. V. Duignan, Shell Guide to Ireland, 1962, (new edition 1967), p.321 (though not in 1989 edition)
  3. http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/people/stsenan.htm Clare People: Saint Senan
  4. http://www.libraryireland.com/Atlas/Clare.php Clare
  5. http://www.libraryireland.com/articles/AbbeyBurrenPGI/index.php Abbey, or Corcomroe-Abbey (Barony of Burren)
  6. Web site: Irish Franciscans . 2014-06-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714222534/http://www.franciscans.ie/component/content/article/42-ancient-friaries/munster/95-quin-co-clare-cuinche . 2014-07-14 .
  7. Web site: Assoc. For the Preservation of the Memorials of the Dead, Ireland. JRRNLS 1888-1916: Quin Parish.
  8. http://www.goireland.com/sligo/monastic-sites-in-sligo-county-page1.htm Monastic Sites In Ireland - GoIreland
  9. http://www.megalithicireland.com/High%20Cross%20Drumcliffe.htm Drumcliffe
  10. http://www.dysertcastle.com/ Dysert O'Dea - The Clare Archaeology Centre
  11. http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/places/the_burren/dysert_odea_church.htm The Burren: Dysert O'Dea Church
  12. http://www.goireland.com/clare/ennis-Franciscan-friary-attraction-friaries-id12603.htm Friaries In Ireland - GoIreland
  13. Web site: Ennis . 2014-06-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141210155120/http://www.franciscans.ie/friaries/our-friaries/34-ennis . 2014-12-10 .
  14. Web site: Irish Fransicans - Ennis. Franciscans.ie . https://web.archive.org/web/20071118192859/http://franciscans.ie/content/view/24/33/ . 2007-11-18.
  15. Ennis nuns — Wars of Turlogh, (E. B. Fitzmaurice & A. G. Little, Materials for History of the Franciscan Province of Ireland pp.80-1) taken to refer to nuns; communications of Canice Mooney, OFM, point out that the word used,'caileach', translates as 'chalice', as opposed to 'cailleach' (nun)
  16. Inchicronan "ruins of...Augustinian priory...on a site whose history goes back to St Crónán of Tuamgraney" — Lord Killanin & M. V. Duignan, Shell Guide to Ireland, 1962, (new edition 1967), p.184 (p.124 in 1989 edition)
  17. http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/history/earlychristian.htm The Coming of Christianity to Clare and the evolution of the Diocese of Killaloe and Kilfenora
  18. Web site: Inishcealtra . 11 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071118204209/http://www.clare.ie/members/listing.php?id=17 . 18 November 2007 . clare.ie .
  19. Inislanlaoi — listed as a separate foundation at Ennis by Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.77
  20. Inishloe (Inislua) — location given by Mervyn Archdall Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786
  21. Inish-loinge — "penitentiarius de Inis-Lauidhe"Acta Sanctorum ... Hiberniae, compiled by John Colgan, 1645, pp.537, 540
  22. http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/history/dutton_survey/dutton_survey_chapter5.25.htm Statistical Survey of the County of Clare 1808 - Chapter V.25
  23. Kilfarboy — given as Kilfobrick — Mervyn Archdall, Monasticon Hibernicum, 1786, p.52
  24. http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/history/frost/chap7_kilshanny_parish.htm The History and Topography of the County of Clare by James Frost: Chapter 7 - Kilshanny Parish
  25. Web site: Kilshanny & St Augustine . 11 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100913073838/http://www.lisdoonvarnakilshanny.com/pages.asp?pageid=75584 . 13 September 2010 .
  26. http://www.goireland.com/ireland/monastic-sites-in-ireland-page1.htm Monastic Sites In Ireland - GoIreland
  27. http://www.saintsandstones.net/saints-noughaval-journey.htm Saints and Stones: Noughaval Church
  28. Book: Ó Riain, Pádraig . 2011 . A Dictionary of Irish Saints . Dublin . Four Courts Press . 199 . 978-1-84682-318-3.
  29. Book: Gwynn . Aubrey . Hadcock . R. Neville . 1970 . Medieval Religious Houses Ireland . London . Longman . 400.
  30. Web site: Rath Church.