List of monarchs who lost their thrones before the 13th century explained

This is a list of monarchs who lost their thrones before the 13th century.

A

• Adarnase of Abkhazia, ruled from 880 to 887/888, deposed and executed by Bagrat I.
• Bagrat I of Abkhazia, ruled from 887/88 to 898/99.
• Theodosius III of Abkhazia, forced to abdicate in 978.

Alamannia and Rhaetia (Swabia)

• Charles the Fat, King of Alamannia and Rhaetia 876–887, deposed, died 888.

• Manso, Prefect of Amalfi, Prefect of Amalfi from 898 to 914, retired to a monastery.
• Sergius II of Amalfi, 1007–1028, deposed.
• Manso II of Amalfi, 1028 to 1029, from 1034 to 1038, and from 1043 to 1052.
• John II of Amalfi, 1029–1069 with many interruptions.
• John III of Amalfi, 1073, deposed.
• Marinus Sebastus of Amalfi, 1096–c. 1100. Deposed.

• Geoffrey III, Count of Anjou, 1060–1068, deposed 1068 and imprisoned, but freed by the intervention of the Pope, died in 1096.
• Fulk of Jerusalem, 1106–1129, died 1143.

• Roger II of Sicily, 1127–1130, deposed when his duchy became a part of his new Kingdom of Sicily.

• Waiofar, deposed 760.
• Ebalus, Duke of Aquitaine, deposed 892, restored 902. Died 935.

• Aznar Galíndez I, 809–820, died 839
• Andregoto Galíndez, 922–925, died after 926.

• Boso, Margrave of Tuscany, 895–911 and 926–931.

• Bernard II Tumapaler, 1020 to 1061, died 1064/1090.

• Tigranes V of Armenia, ruled 6-12, deposed by rebels.
• Mithridates of Armenia, 35–37 and 42–51.
• Tiridates I of Armenia, 53 and 54–56.
• Rhadamistus, 51–53 and 53–54.
• Tigranes VI of Armenia, from 58 to 63, forced to abdicate.
• Erato of Armenia, reigning three times.

• Bermudo I of Asturias, abdicated 791.
• Nepotian of Asturias, 842.

• Ashur-nirari V, King of Assyria 755–745 BC, overthrown.
• Marduk-apla-iddina II, King of Assyria 722–710 BC, died 702.

• Firminus, Count of Auvergne c. 555 or 558, deposed, restored, 560–571.

• Kaleb of Axum, said to have abdicated c. 520.
• 'Anbasa Wedem, in the 9th–10th century, deposed.

B

• Marduk-zakir-shumi II, King of Babylon 703 BC, overthrown.
• Marduk-apla-iddina II, King of Babylon 722–710 BC, and 703–702 BC. Deposed and later retreated to Elam.
• Sennacherib, King of Babylon 705–703 BC and 689–681 BC.
• Bel-ibni, King of Babylon 703–700 BC, deposed 700 BC.
• Nergal-ushezib, King of Babylon 694–693 BC, deposed and defeated by Assyria in 693 BC.
• Nabonidus, King of Babylon, deposed in 539BC due to the conquest of Babylon by the Persians.

• Grifo, Duke of Bavaria 748, deposed 748, died c. 753.
• Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 748 to 787, deposed 787, died c. 796.
• Louis the German, King of Bavaria 817–843, lost Bavaria after the Treaty of Verdun, died 876.
• Engeldeo, Margrave of Bavaria 890–895, deposed 895.
• Eberhard, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 937 – 938, deposed 938.
• Henry II, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 955–976 and 985–995.
• Henry III, Duke of Bavaria, 983–985, deposed 985, died 989.
• Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Bavaria 995–1005.
• Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Bavaria 1026–1041.
• Conrad I, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 1049–1053, deposed 1053, died 1055.
• Welf I, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 1070–1077 and 1096–1101.
• Otto of Nordheim, Duke of Bavaria 1061–1070, deposed 1070, died 1083.
• Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Bavaria 1053–1054, 1055–1061, 1077–1096.
• Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria 1120–1126, abdicated 1126 and died shortly thereafter.
• Henry II, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria 1141–1156, displaced 1156, died 1177.
• Henry the Lion, Duke of Bavaria 1156–1180, deposed 1180, died 1195.

• Humfrid, deposed, 865, died after 872.
• Bernard of Gothia, deposed, 878.
• Sunyer, Count of Barcelona, abdicated 947, died 950.
• Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona, abdicated 1097.

• Mary, Viscount of Béarn, 1170–1171, died after 1187.

• Grimoald I of Benevento, Duke 651–662, died 671.
• Audelais of Benevento, Duke 732–733, deposed.
• Liutprand of Benevento, Duke 749–758, deposed, died after 759.
• Radelchis II of Benevento, Prince 881–884 and 897–900, died 907.
• Landulf IV of Benevento, Prince 981, died 892.

• Boleslaus III (999–1002)
• Boleslaus III (1003), second time
  • Jaromir (1003)
• Boleslaus (IV) (1003–1004) (Piast; he was duke Boleslaus I of Poland)
• Jaromir (1004–1012), second time
• Oldřich (1012–1033)
• Jaromir (1033–1034), third time
• Oldrich (1034), second time
• Bořivoj II (1101–1107)
• Vladislaus I (1109–1117)
• Borivoj II (1117–1120), second time
• Vladislaus I (1120–1125), second time
• Vladislaus II (1140–1172, king from 1158)
• Frederick (1172–1173)
• Soběslav II (1173–1178)
• Frederick (1178–1189), second time
• Wenceslaus II (1191–1192)
• Ottokar I (1192–1193)
• Vladislaus III Henry (1197)
• Ottokar I (1197–1198)

• Godfrey I the Captive 959–964, died 995.
• Godfrey V, 1076–1095, died 1100.

• Sevar, 738-753, deposed
• Kormisosh, 753-756, deposed and murdered
• Vinekh, 756-762, deposed and murdered
• Telets, 762-765, deposed and murdered
• Sabin, 765–766, deposed, fled to Constantinopole.
• Umor, 766, deposed, fled to Constantinople.
• Toktu, 766-767, deposed and murdered near the Danube.
• Pagan, 767-768, deposed and murdered near Varna.
• Telerig, 768–777, forced to flee into exile.
• Boris I, 852–889, abdicated 889 died 907.
• Vladimir-Rasate, 889–893, deposed, blinded and imprisoned by his father.
• Peter I of Bulgaria, 927-969, abdicated 969, died January 970.
• Boris II, 969-971, abdicated 971
• Roman, 976-991 (997), captured by the Byzantines in 991, died in captivity in 997.

• Sobjeslav, ruler of the White Croats c. 990s, died 1004.

• Heraklonas, deposed 641.
• Justinian II, deposed 695, restored 705.
• Leontios, deposed 698.
• Tiberios III, deposed 705.
• Philippikos Bardanes, deposed 713.
• Anastasios II, deposed 715.
• Theodosios III, deposed 717.
• Constantine VI, deposed 797.
• Irene, deposed 802.
• Staurakios, deposed 811.
• Michael I Rangabe, deposed 813.
• Romanos I Lekapenos, deposed 944.
• Michael V Kalaphates, deposed 1042.
• Michael VI Bringas, deposed 1057.
• Isaac I Komnenos, abdicated 1059.
• Romanos IV Diogenes, deposed 1071.
• Michael VII Doukas, deposed 1078.
• Nikephoros III Botaneiates, deposed 1081.
• Andronikos I Komnenos, deposed 1185.
• Isaac II Angelos, deposed 1195, restored 1203, deposed again 1204.
• Alexios III Angelos, deposed 1204.
• Alexios IV Angelos, deposed 1204.
• Alexios V Doukas, deposed 1204.
• John IV Laskaris, deposed 1258.
• Andronikos II Palaiologos, deposed 1328.

C

• Ibrahim ibn al-Walid, 744, abdicated.

Abbasid Caliphate

• Al-Qahir, 932–934, died 950.
• Al-Muttaqi, 940–944, deposed and blinded.
• Al-Mustakfi, 944–946, deposed and blinded.

• Hubert, Duke of Spoleto, Margrave of Camerino 943–946, deposed 945/946, died 967/970.

• Ariarathes VIII of Cappadocia, King of Cappadocia Ruler of Cappadocia c. 101 BCE – 96 BCE, deposed several times throughout his rule.
• Ariarathes IX of Cappadocia, King of Cappadocia, deposed several times throughout his reign.
• Ariobarzanes I Philoromaios of Cappadocia, King of Cappadocia from 95 BCE to c. 63 or 62 BCE, abdicated.

• Lando II of Capua, Count of Capua 861, deposed
• Pandenulf of Capua, Count of Capua 862–863 and 879–882
• Landenulf I of Capua, Count of Capua 885–887.
• Laidulf of Capua, Prince of Capua 993–999, deposed.
• Adhemar of Capua, Prince of Capua 1000, deposed by his own people.
• Pandulf IV of Capua, Prince of Capua 1016–1022, 1026–1038 and 1047–1050.
• Pandulf V of Capua, Prince of Capua 1022–1026, surrendered in 1026.
• Guaimar IV of Salerno, Duke of Gaeta 1038–1047, died 1052.

• Berthold, Duke of Bavaria, 927–938, united Carinthia with the duchy of Bavaria in 938.
• Henry III, Duke of Bavaria, 976–978 and 985–989.
• Otto I, Duke of Carinthia, 978–985 and 1002–1004.
• Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, 1039–1047.

• Galindo Aznárez I, Count of Cerdanya 824–834, died 867.

• Prince He of Changyi, Emperor of China 74 BC, deposed, died 59 BC.
• Ruzi Ying, Emperor of China AD 6–AD 9, deposed, died 25.
• Liu Bian, Emperor of China 189, deposed, poisoned 190.

• Aznar Galíndez I, 809–820, died 839.

• Domnall Ua Conchobair, deposed 1106.
• Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, deposed 1186.

D

• Eric III of Denmark, abdicated 1146.

• Blácaire mac Gofrith King of Dublin 940 - 945 and 947 - 948 .
• Amlaíb Cuarán King of Dublin 945 - 947 and 952–980 .
• Godred Crovan King of Dublin 1079–1095, driven out of Dublin .
• Domnall mac Muirchertaig ua Briain King of Dublin c.1094–1102 and 1103–???? .
• Ascall mac Ragnaill King of Dublin 1160–1171, driven out and later killed .

• Dobroslav II, King of Duklja 1101–1102, deposed and blinded.
• Dobroslav III, King of Duklja 1102, deposed, blinded and castrated.
• George I of Duklja, King of Duklja 1113–1118 and 1125–1131, deposed 1118, restored in 1125.

E

• Baldwin I of Jerusalem, count of Edessa 1098–1100,died 1118.
• Baldwin II of Jerusalem, count of Edessa 1100 to 1118, died 1131.
• Joscelin II, Count of Edessa, count of Edessa 1131–1150, died 1159.

• Teos of Egypt, Pharaoh 362–360 BC, overthrown, died in exile.
• Nectanebo II, Pharaoh 360–343 BC, deposed by the Persian conquest, fled into exile.

• Al-Aziz Uthman, 1193–1198, died 1200.

Kingdom of England

• Aethelred the Unready, deposed 1013, regained the throne shortly before his death.
• Edger II, the Ætheling, 1066, deposed, died 1126

• Sæbbi of Essex, 664 to 694, abdicated 694
• Offa of Essex, ?-709, abdicated 709
• Sigeric, abdicated in 798.
• Sigered of Essex, 798-825, ceded his kingdom to Wessex

F

• Charles the Fat, deposed 887.
• Charles the Simple, deposed 922.
• Hugh Capet, Duke of the Franks, 956–987, merged into the French Crown 987, died in 996.

• Ansfrid of Friuli, 694, blinded and exiled.
• Ratchis, 739–744, died after 756.
• Eberhard of Friuli, 846 to 863, died 866.
• Berengar I of Italy, 874–890, died 924.

G

• John V of Gaeta, 1012–1032, deposed in 1032, died 1040.
• Guaimar IV of Salerno, 1040–1041, died 1052.

• Hermeric, 406 or 419–438, abdicated 438, died 441.
• Eboric, 583–584, deposed by Andeca.
• Andeca, 584–585, deposed 585.
• Malaric, 585, deposed and captured.
• Alfonso Fróilaz, 925–926, driven out 926.
• Alfonso IV of León, 929–931, abdicated, died 933.

• Tancred FitzRobert, Prince of Galilee 1099–1101 deposed or abdicated, restored 1109–1112, died 1112.
• Joscelin I, Prince of Galilee, ? –1109, deposed or abdicated, restored 1112–1118.

• Bernard II Tumapaler, 1039 to 1052, died 1064/1090.

• Ismail of Ghazni, 997–998, deposed by his brother Mahmud of Ghazni.
• Muhammad of Ghazni, 1030–1031 and 1039–1041, died 1041.

• Bojang of Goguryeo, King 642–668, deposed 668, died 682.

• Illig Qaghan, 621–630, captured in 630.

• Ahmad Sanjar, 1118–1153, deposed 1153, died 1157.

H

• Rabiah ibn Mudhar, deposed in the early 6th century.

• Charles the Fat, deposed 887.
• Lambert II of Spoleto, deposed 896.
• Louis the Blind, deposed 905.
• Berengar I of Italy, deposed 924.

• Peter Orseolo, 1038–1041, 1041–1044 died 1046.
• Solomon, King of Hungary, 1063–1074, died 1087.
• Stephen III of Hungary, 1161–1162, 1163–1172, died 1172.
• Stephen IV of Hungary, 1163, died 1165.

I

• Nerse of Iberia, ruling prince of Iberia from c. 760 to 772 and again from 775 to 779/80.

• Sultan al-Daula, Buyid Amir of Iraq 1012–1021, deposed 1021, died 1024.
• Al-Malik al-Rahim, Buyid Amir of Iraq 1048–1055, died 1058/9.

• Mael Seachlainn II Mór, High King of Ireland, deposed by Brian Ború in 1002, restored in 1014.

• Henry I of Istria, 1077–90, died 1127.
• Engelbert II of Istria, 1103–34, died 1141.
• Engelbert III, Margrave of Istria, 1134–71, died 1173.

• Charles the Fat, 879–887, deposed, died 888.
• Louis the Blind, 900–905, deposed 905, died 928.
• Rudolph II of Burgundy, 922–926, deposed 926, died 937.
• Berengar II of Italy, 950–963, deposed 963, died 966.
• Conrad II of Italy, 1093–1098, deposed 1098, died 1101.

J

• Empress Kōgyoku, 642–645 and 655–661.
• Empress Jitō, 686–697, died 702.
• Empress Genmei, 707–715, died 721.
• Empress Genshō, 715–724, died 748.
• Emperor Shōmu, 724–749, died 756.
• Emperor Junnin, 758–765, deposed and died shortly thereafter.
• Empress Kōken, 749–758 and 764–770, died 770.
• Emperor Kōnin, 770–781, died 782.
• Emperor Heizei, 806–809, died 824.
• Emperor Saga, 809–823, died 842.
• Emperor Junna, 823–833, died 840.
• Emperor Seiwa, 858–876, died 880.
• Emperor Yōzei, 876–884, died 949.
• Emperor Uda, 887–897, died 931.
• Emperor Daigo, 897–930, abdicated 930 and died shortly thereafter.
• Emperor Suzaku, 930–946, died 952.
• Emperor Reizei, 984, died 991.
• Emperor Kazan, 984–986, abdicated 986, died 1008.
• Emperor Ichijō, 986–1011, abdicated 1011, and died shortly thereafter.
• Emperor Sanjō, 1011–1016, abdicated 1016, died 1017.
• Emperor Go-Suzaku, 1036–1045, abdicated 1045, died shortly thereafter.
• Emperor Go-Sanjō, 1068–1073, abdicated, died shortly thereafter.
• Emperor Shirakawa, 1073–1087, abdicated 1087, died 1129.
• Emperor Toba, 1107–1123, abdicated 1123, died 1156.
• Emperor Sutoku, 1123–1142, deposed or abdicated 1142, died 1164.
• Emperor Go-Shirakawa, 1155–1158, abdicated 1158, died 1192.
• Emperor Nijō, 1158–1165, abdicated 1165 shortly before his death.
• Emperor Rokujō, 1165–1168, deposed 1168, died 1176.
• Emperor Takakura, 1168–1180, abdicated 1180, died 1181.
• Emperor Go-Toba, 1183–1198, abdicated 1198, died 1239.

• Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem, 1131 to 1153, died 1161.

• Fakhr al-Dawla, Buyid amir of Jibal 976–980 and 984–997, died 997.

• Jehoahaz of Judah, 609 BC, deposed by Necho II, died in exile.
• Zedekiah, 597 BCE – 587 BCE, deposed, captured, blinded and taken into captivity.

K

• Nirjitavarman, King of Kashmir 907 and 923–924, deposed or abdicated 907, restored 923, died 924
• Partha, King of Kashmir 907–923 and 936, deposed or abdicated 923, restored 936, died 936.
• Chakravarman, King of Kashmir 935–936 and 936–938. Deposed 936, but restored shortly afterwards.
• Sussala, King of Kashmir 1113–1120 and 1120–1127. Deposed 1120, but restored shortly afterwards. Died 1127.

• Hlothhere of Kent, exiled in 685.
• Eadberht III Præn, 796–798. Deposed and captured by Cœnwulf of Mercia.
• Ceolwulf I of Mercia, 821 to 823, deposed 823.
• Baldred of Kent, until 825, when he was expelled by Æthelwulf of Wessex.

• Muhammad ibn Tahir, governor of Khurasan, from 862 until 873, deposed, died around 890.

• Ljudevit Posavski, ruler of Khoruska within the Carolingian Empire, deposed 820, died 823.

• Iziaslav I of Kiev, Grand Prince of Kiev 1054–1068 and 1069–1073, 1076–1078.
• Vseslav of Polotsk, Grand Prince of Kiev in 1068–1069, deposed 1069, died 1101.

L

• Alfonso IV of León, King of León 925–931, abdicated, died 933.

• Cotys IX, King of lesser Armenia, reigned 38 to until at least 47, forced to abdicate.

• Perctarit, King of the Lombards 661–662 and 671–688.
• Garibald, King of the Lombards 671, deposed in favour of his uncle Perctarit.
• Cunipert, King of the Lombards 688–689 and 689–700.
• Ratchis, King of the Lombards 744–749.

• Charles the Fat, King of Lotharingia 882–887, deposed, died 888.
• Charles the Simple, King of Lotharingia 911–922, deposed 922, died 923.
• Henry I, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Lorraine 939–940, deposed 940, died 955.

• Conrad II of Italy, Duke of Lower Lorraine 1076–1087, died 1101.
• Henry, Duke of Lower Lorraine, Duke of Lower Lorraine 1101–1106, deposed 1106, died c. 1119.
• Godfrey I of Leuven, Duke of Lower Lorraine 1106–1128, deposed, died 1139.

• Conrad, Margrave of Meissen, Margrave of Lusatia 1136–1156, retired to a monastery and died 1157.

• Croesus, King of Lydia, 560 BC – 547 BC, deposed by the Persians, 547 BC.

M

• Amyntas IV, King of Macedon, deposed 359 BC
• Antipater II, King of Macedon, deposed 294 BC.
• Demetrius I Poliorcetes, King of Macedon, deposed 288 BC.
• Meleager (king), King of Macedon 278 BC, deposed in that same year.
• Pyrrhus, King of Macedon and Epirus, deposed 285 BC, restored 274 BC.
• Antigonus II Gonatas, King of Macedon, deposed 274 BC, restored 272 BC.
• Perseus, deposed 168 BC.

• Fulk of Jerusalem, 1110–1126, died 1143.

• Astyages, 585 BCE–550 BCE, overthrown in 550.

• Gunzelin, Margrave of Meissen, 1002–1009, deposed 1009, died c. 1017.
• Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, 1046
• Egbert II, Margrave of Meissen, 1068–1090, deposed from Meissen 1090 and died soon thereafter.
• Conrad, Margrave of Meissen, 1123–1156, retired to a monastery and died 1157.

• Æthelred of Mercia King of Mercia 675–704, abdicated 704
• Coenred of Mercia King of Mercia 704-709, abdicated 709
• Beornred of Mercia King of Mercia in 757, deposed and fled 757
• Ceolwulf I of Mercia King of Mercia 821 to 823, deposed 823
• Wiglaf of Mercia King of Mercia 827-829 and 830–839
• Burgred of Mercia King of Mercia 852–874, deposed 874
• Ælfwynn Lady of the Mercians, deposed 918

• Godfrey I, Count of Verdun, 974–998, deposed, died 1002.
• Reginar IV, Count of Mons, 973–974 and 998–1013.

• Al-Hasan ibn Kannun, 954–974, deposed, died 985.
• Hammama Ibn El Moez, 1026–1033 and 1038–1040.

Mortain

• Henry II of England, Count of Mortain 1151–1153, died 1189

N

• Zhao Jiande, King of Nanyue 112–111 BC, deposed by China in 111 BC.

• Stephen II of Naples, 755–766, died 799.
• Theoctistus of Naples, 818–821, replaced by Byzantium.
• Contardus of Naples, 840, deposed by his people.
• Sergius II of Naples, 870–877, deposed and blinded by his brother.

• Pribina, Prince of Nitra 839–861, expelled by Rastislav.

• Eadwulf I of Northumbria, 704-705, deposed and exiled
• Ceolwulf of Northumbria, 729–737, being deposed for a brief time in 731 or 732. He abdicated in 739 and entered a monastery
• Eadberht of Northumbria, 737 or 738–758, abdicated, died 768
• Æthelwald Moll of Northumbria, 759-765, deposed 765
• Alhred of Northumbria, 765-774, deposed and went into exile
• Æthelred I of Northumbria, 774-779 and 788/789-796
• Osred II of Northumbria, 789 to 790, deposed and went into exile
• Osbald of Northumbria, 796, abandoned by his people and went into exile
• Eardwulf of Northumbria, 796 to 806, deposed 806
• Æthelred II of Northumbria, c. 854-c. 858
• Amlaíb Cuarán, twice, 941-944
• Eric Bloodaxe, c. 948 and 952–954

• Jugurtha, King of Numidia 117 to 105 BC, captured in war by Romans and executed in Rome 104 BC.
• Hiempsal II, King of Numidia 88 to 60 BC, deposed by the Numidians in 81,restored by Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus.

P

Paris

• Odo of France, count of Paris until 888, died 898.

• Mithridates III of Parthia, 70–57 BC, deposed 57, died 53 BC.
• Vonones I, 8–12, deposed 12, died 19.
• Artabanus II of Parthia, 10–35 and 36–38, deposed 35, restored 36, died 38.
• Tiridates III of Parthia, 35–36 AD, deposed and fled to Syria.
• Vologases II of Parthia, 77–80, deposed.

• Arsames, allegedly briefly king of Persia, deposed by Cyrus II.
• Bessus (Artaxerxes V), ruling over small parts of Persia 330–329 BC, ordered the killing of Darius III. He was deposed and handed over to Alexander by his own people.

• Polemon II, king of Pontus and Cicilia 38–62, forced to abdicate in Pontus by Nero.

Q

• Qin Shi Huang, King of Qin 246 BCE – 221 BCE, title merged into the imperial title of China 221 BCE, died 210 as Emperor of China.

R

• Uroš II Prvoslav Prince of Rascia 1140-around 1155 and 1155–1161
• Desa of Serbia Prince of Rascia 1155, 1162–1166

Rashtrakuta Kingdom

• Govinda IV, King of Rashtrakuta 930–935, deposed 935.

• Henry II, Duke of Austria, Count Palatine of the Rhine 1140–1141, deposed 1141, died 1177.

• Vitellius, Emperor of Rome 69, abdicated a couple of days prior to execution.
• Valerian, Emperor of Rome 253–260, deposed and captured in 260.
• Diocletian, Emperor of Rome 284–305, abdicated 305, died 311.
• Maximian, Emperor of Rome 285–286, 286–305, 306–308, 310.

S

Saffarid amirate

• Tahir I, Saffarid amir 901–908, deposed and imprisoned in Baghdad.
• Al-Layth, Saffarid amir 909–910, deposed, died 928.
• Mohammed I of Persia, Saffarid amir 910–911, deposed.

• Sico of Salerno, 851–853, died 855.
• Adhemar of Salerno, 853–861, deposed by his own people.
• Manso I of Amalfi, 981–983, died 1004.
• John I of Amalfi, 981–982, died 1007.
• Gisulf II of Salerno, (1052–1077), died around 1090.

• Mansur II, 997–999, deposed and blinded.

• Theoderic, Duke of Saxony, 743–744, captured 744.
• Albert the Bear, 1138–42, abdicated 1142, died 1170.
• Henry the Lion, 1142–80, deposed 1180, died 1195.

• Antiochus Hierax, separatist ruler of parts of the Seleucid empire 246–before 226 BC, waging war to govern all of Anatolia; he was defeated and expelled to Egypt, where he was killed by robbers.

• Duncan II, deposed 1094.
• Donald III, deposed 1097.

• William III, deposed 1194.

• Abdallah ibn Ahmad, Amir of Sistan 922–923, deposed and captured.

• Halsten Stenkilsson, King of Sweden 1067–1070 and 1079–1084.

T

• Shams al-Mo'ali Abol-hasan Ghaboos ibn Wushmgir, Ziyarid ruler 977–981, deposed, died 1012.

• Bohemond II of Antioch, Prince of Taranto 1088–1128, died 1131.
• Roger II of Sicily, Prince of Taranto 1128–1131, died 1154.

• Boniface II, Margrave of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany 828–834, deposed 834, died 838.
• Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany 929–931, deposed 931, died after 938.
• Boso, Margrave of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany 931–936, deposed 936, died 936.
• Rainier, Margrave of Tuscany, Margrave of Tuscany 1014–1027, deposed 1027 by Conrad II of the Holy Roman Empire.
• Welf II, Duke of Bavaria, Co-Margrave of Tuscany with his wife Matilda of Tuscany since 1089, left her side in 1095, died 1120.
• Engelbert III, Margrave of Istria, Margrave of Tuscany 1135–1137.
• Welf VI, Margrave of Tuscany 1152–1160 and 1167–1173.

U

• Godfrey III, Duke of Lower Lorraine, Duke of Lower Lorraine 1044–1047, deposed, died 1069.

• Galindo I Aznárez, Count of Urgell, 834.

V

• Wittiza (Achila), King of the Visigoths, deposed by Roderic in 710.

W

• Someshvara II, King of Western Chalukya 1068–1076, deposed 1076.

• Ceawlin of Wessex king of Wessex 560–592, deposed 592 and died 593
• Cenwalh of Wessex king of Wessex 643–645 and 648–674
• Centwine of Wessex king of Wessex 676–685/686, abdicated 685/686 .
• Cædwalla of Wessex king of Wessex 685 - 688, abdicated 688, died 689
• Ine of Wessex king of Wessex 688 to 726, abdicated 726 .
• Sigeberht of Wessex, 756–757, deposed and ultimately killed.
• Æthelwulf of Wessex King of Wessex 839 – 856, gave over control of western Wessex to his son Æthelbald of Wessex . Died 858

• Xian Wen Di, King of Wei 465–471, deposed or abdicated 471, died 475.

• Modi of Wu, King of Wu 264–280, deposed or abdicated 280, died 281.
• Jingdi of Wu, King of Wu 555–556, deposed or abdicated 556, died 558.
• Lin Hai Wang, King of Wu 566–568, deposed or abdicated 568, died 570.
• King Fuchai of Wu, King of Wu 495 BC – 473 BC, deposed 473 and committed suicide.
• Yu Chung-Kuang, King of Wu 961–976, deposed 976, died 978.

Z

• King Youmiu (幽繆王), King of Zhao 236 BC–228 BC, captured and deposed by Qin.
• King Dai (代王), King of Zhao 228 BC–222 BC captured and deposed by Qin.

See also

• List of monarchs who abdicated
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 19th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 18th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 17th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 16th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 15th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 14th century
• List of monarchs who lost their thrones in the 13th century