List of non-marine molluscs of Latvia explained
There are 159 species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in Latvia. In addition there are at least 9 gastropod species living only in as hothouse aliens in greenhouses, aquaria and terraria.
There are 129 species of gastropods,[1] 43 species of freshwater gastropods, 86 species of land gastropods and 30 species of bivalves[2] living in the wild.
- Summary table of number of species(Summary table is based on species counted in this list and include also those ones with question marks)
width=25% | | width=25% | Latvia |
---|
freshwater gastropods | 43 |
land gastropods | 86 |
gastropods altogether | 129 |
bivalves | 30 |
molluscs altogether | 159 |
non-indigenous gastropods in the wild | ?? freshwater and ?? land |
non-indigenous hot-house alien gastropods | 9 |
non-indigenous bivalves in the wild | ? |
non-indigenous hot-house alien bivalves | no |
non-indigenous molluscs altogether | ? |
|
Systematic list
The list is divided into freshwater and land species and then arranged in zoological order. The list is complete.
Freshwater gastropods
Species of non-marine gastropods in Latvia include:[1]
Neritidae
Viviparidae
Hydrobiidae
Lithoglyphidae
Bithyniidae
Valvatidae
Acroloxidae
Lymnaeidae
- Galba truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Stagnicola fuscus (C. Pfeiffer, 1821)
- Stagnicola corvus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Radix ampla (Hartmann, 1821)
- Radix peregra (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Radix balthica (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Myxas glutinosa (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Physidae
Planorbidae
- Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Planorbis planorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Planorbis carinatus O. F. Müller, 1774
- Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Anisus leucostoma (Millet, 1813)
- Anisus vortex (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Anisus vorticulus (Troschel, 1834)
- Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gyraulus albus (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Gyraulus acronicus (A. Fėrussak, 1807)
- Gyraulus laevis (Alder, 1838)
- Gyraulus riparius (Westerlund, 1865)
- Gyraulus rossmaessleri (Auerswald, 1851)
- Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Segmentina nitida (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Ancylus fluviatilis O. F. Müller, 1774
Land gastropods
Aciculidae
Ellobiidae
Cochlicopidae
Lauriidae
Pupillidae
Valloniidae
Vertiginidae
- Columella edentula (Draparnaud, 1805)
- Columella aspera Waldėn, 1966
- Truncatellina cylindrica (A. Ferussac, 1807)
- Vertigo pusilla O. F. Müller, 1774
- Vertigo antivertigo (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Vertigo substriata (Jeffreys, 1833)
- Vertigo pygmaea (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Vertigo lilljeborgi (Westerlund, 1871)
- Vertigo genesii (Gredler, 1856)
- Vertigo geyeri Lindholm, 1925
- Vertigo ronnebyensis (Westerlund, 1871)
- Vertigo alpestris Alder, 1838
- Vertigo angustior Jeffreys, 1830
Enidae
Clausiliidae
- Cochlodina laminata (Montagu, 1803)
- Cochlodina orthostoma (Menke, 1828)
- Ruthenica filograna (Rossmässler, 1836)
- Macrogastra ventricosa (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Macrogastra plicatula (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Macrogastra borealis (Boettger, 1878) - synonym: Macrogastra latestriata (A. Schmidt, 1857)
- Clausilia bidentata (Ström, 1765)
- Clausilia cruciata (Studer, 1820)
- Clausilia pumila C. Pfeiffer, 1828
- Clausilia dubia Draparnaud, 1805
- Laciniaria plicata (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Balea biplicata (Montagu, 1803)
- Bulgarica cana (Held, 1836)
Succineidae
Ferussaciidae
Punctidae
Discidae
Gastrodontidae
Euconulidae
Vitrinidae
Zonitidae
Oxychilidae
Limacidae
Agriolimacidae
Arionidae
Bradybaenidae
Hygromiidae
Helicidae
Bivalvia
Species of freshwater bivalves in Latvia include:[2]
- Unionoida
Margaritiferidae
- Unionidae
- Veneroida
Sphaeriidae
- Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Sphaerium nucleus (S. Studer, 1820)
- Sphaerium ovale (A. Férussac, 1807)
- Sphaerium rivicola (Lamarck, 1818)
- Sphaerium solidum (Normand, 1844)
- Musculium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Pisidium amnicum (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Pisidium casertanum (Poli, 1791)
- Pisidium henslowanum (Sheppard, 1823)
- Pisidium hibernicum Westerlund, 1894
- Pisidium lilljeborgii Clessin, 1886
- Pisidium milium Held, 1836
- Pisidium nitidum Jenyns, 1832
- Pisidium obtusale (Lamarck, 1818)
- Pisidium personatum Malm, 1855
- Pisidium pulchellum Jenyns, 1832
- Pisidium subtruncatum Malm, 1855
- Pisidium supinum A. Schmidt, 1851
- Dreissenidae
Hothouse aliens
"Hothouse aliens" in Latvia include:[1]
See also
Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:
Notes and References
- http://gliemji.daba.lv/EN/gliemezhi.shtml List of snail species in Latvia
- http://gliemji.daba.lv/EN/gliemenes.shtml List of bivalve species in Latvia
- Šteffek J., Stalažs A. & Dreijers E., 2008: Snail fauna of the oldest cemeteries from Riga (Latvia). – Malacologica Bohemoslovaca, 7: 79–80. 29-September-2008.