List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K explained

This article contains persons named in the Bible, specifically in the Hebrew Bible, of minor notability, about whom little or nothing is known, aside from some family connections. Here are the names which start with A-K; for L-Z see there.

A

Abagtha

See also: Abagtha. Abagtha (Hebrew אֲבַגְתָא)[1] was a court official or eunuch of king Ahasuerus who was commanded along with 6 other officials to parade queen Vashti to go before the king. (Esther 1:10)

Abda

See also: Abda (biblical figure). The name Abda (Hebrew עַבְדָּא)[2] means servant, or perhaps is an abbreviated form of servant of YHWH.[3] There are two people by this name in the Hebrew Bible.

Where the Masoretic Text has Abda, the Septuagint, depending on the location and manuscript, has names such as Abao, Ephra, Edram, Ioreb, Obeb, and Abdias.[5]

Abdeel

Abdeel (Hebrew עַבְדְּאֵל "servant of God"; akin to Arabic عبد الله Abdullah[6]) is mentioned in as the father of Shelemiah, one of three men who were commanded by King Jehoiakim to seize the prophet Jeremiah and his secretary Baruch.[7] The Septuagint omits the phrase "and Shelemiah son of Abdeel", probably a scribal error due to homoioteleuton.[8]

Abdi

The name Abdi (Hebrew עַבְדִּי) is probably an abbreviation of Obediah, meaning "servant of YHWH", according to the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia.[9] Easton's Bible Encyclopedia, on the other hand, holds that it means "my servant". The name "Abdi" appears three times in forms of the Bible that are in use among Jews, Protestants, and Roman Catholics. There is also one additional appearance in 1 Esdras, considered canonical in Eastern Orthodox Churches.

  1. 1 Chronicles 6:29: "And on the left hand their brethren the sons of Merari: Ethan the son of Kishi, the son of Abdi, the son of Malluch."[10] This verse, in the King James Version and some other Bibles, is verse 44 of chapter 6.
  2. 2 Chronicles 29:12. "Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah."
  3. Ezra 10:26. "And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, and Abdi, and Jeremoth, and Elijah."
  4. 1 Esdras 9:27, where the name appears in the Hellenized form Oabd[e]ios.[11] "Of the sons of Elam: Matthanias and Zacharias and Iezrielos and Obadios and Ieremoth and Elias."[12]

According to Cheyne and Black (1899), the two occurrences in the Books of Chronicles refer to a single individual, and the references in Ezra and 1 Esdras are to a second individual.[13]

Abdiel

Abdiel (Hebrew עַבְדִּיאֵל)[14] was the son of Guni and the father of Ahi according to Chronicles 5:15. He came from the tribe of Gad; A Gadite who lived in Gilead or in Bashan, and whose name was reckoned in genealogies of the time of Jotham, king of Judah, or of Jeroboam II king of Israel.

Abdon

Abdon (Hebrew עַבְדּוֹן from עָבַד "to serve") is the name of four biblical individuals. It is a diminutive form of the name Ebed.[15]

  1. An Abdon in the book of Judges: see the article Abdon (Judges).
  2. The first-born of Gibeon of the tribe of Benjamin, mentioned only in passing in genealogies (1 Chronicles 8:30, 9:36).
  3. Abdon the son of Micah. Josiah sent him, among others, to the prophetess Huldah, in order to discern the meaning of the recently rediscovered book of the law . He is referred to as Achbor in .
  4. Abdon son of Sashak. He is only mentioned as a name in a genealogy (1 Chronicles 8:23).[16]

In addition to its use as a personal name, the proper name "Abdon" is used for a Levitical city mentioned in Joshua 21:30 and 1 Chronicles 6:74 (6:59 in the New American Bible (Revised Edition)).[17] [18]

Abi

See Abijah

Abiah

See Abijah

Abialbon

See Abiel

Abiasaph

Abiasaph (Hebrew אֲבִיאָסָף "my father has gathered") was a son of Korah of the Tribe of Levi according to Exodus 6:24, born in Egypt. Ebiasaph is a spelling variation of Abiasaph.

Abida

Abida, Abidah or Abeida[19] (Hebrew אֲבִידָע),[20] a son of Midian and descendant of Abraham and Keturah, appears twice in the Bible, in Genesis 25:4 and 1 Chronicles 1:33.[21] The sons of Abraham's concubines were sent away to the east with gifts from Abraham.[22] The father of Hudino, the great-grandfather of Jethro.

Abiel

Abiel (Hebrew אֲבִיאֵל "my father is God") was the name of two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Abiezer

Abiezer or Abieezer is the name of three Biblical characters. The name means "My father is help". The characters are:

Abihail

Abihail (Hebrew אֲבִיחָ֑יִל, "my father is might")[23] may refer to one of five different people mentioned in the Bible:

Abihud

Abihud (Hebrew אֲבִיהֽוּד, "my father is majesty")[24] was a figure mentioned in Chronicles 8:3 as the son of Bela the son of Benjamin. He is also called Ahihud. Another individual named Abihud is mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew as an ancestor of Jesus. But this Abihud is not listed in the Old Testament.

Abijah

Abijah (Hebrew אֲבִיָּה "my father is YHWH") is the name of five minor biblical individuals:

This name (possibly) appeared on the Gezer Calendar, a Paleo-Hebrew inscription dating to the 9th or 10th Century BC, making it one of the earliest if not the earliest Yahwistic theophoric names outside the Bible.[33]

Abimael

In Genesis 10:28, Abimael (Hebrew אֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל) is the ninth of the 13 sons of Joktan, a descendant of Shem. He is also mentioned in Chronicles 1:22. Abimael means "God is a father."[34]

Abinadab

Abinadab (Hebrew אֲבִינָדָב "my father apportions" or "the father [''i.e.'' god of the clan] is munificent")[35] refers to four biblical characters. Where the Hebrew text reads Avinadav, Greek manuscripts of the Septuagint read Am(e)inadab or Abin.[35] but Brenton's translation of the Septuagint reads "Abinadab".

  1. A man of Kiriath-Jearim, in whose house on a hill the Ark of the Covenant was deposited after having been brought back from the land of the Philistines.[36] "It is most likely that this Abinadab was a Levite".[37] The ark remained in his care for twenty years, guarded by his son Eleazar, until it was at length removed by David.[38]
  2. The second of the eight sons of Jesse.[39] He was with Saul in the campaign against the Philistines in which Goliath was slain.[40]
  3. One of Saul's sons, who perished with his father in the battle of Gilboa.[41]

Abinoam

See also: Abinoam. Abinoam (Hebrew אֲבִינֹעַם) was the father of Barak the partner of Deborah. He is mentioned in the following passages: Judges 4:6,12 and Judges 5:1,12.

Abiram

Abiram (Hebrew אֲבִירָם) was the firstborn of Hiel the Beth-elite mentioned in 16:34 .

Abishua

Abishua (Hebrew אֲבִישׁוּעַ) was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals found in the Hebrew Bible.

Abishur

According to the Hebrew Bible, Abishur or Abishur ben Shammai (Hebrew אֲבִישׁוּר) was the spouse of Abihail, and the father of Molin and Ahban. He was directly from the tribe of Judah as the son of Shammai the son of Onam the great-great-grandson of Judah. (Chronicles 2:28–29)

Abital

See also: Avital (given name). In 2 Samuel 3:4, Abital (Hebrew: אֲבִיטַל ’Ăḇîṭāl) is minor biblical character in the book of Samuel and one of King David's wives. Abital gave birth to David's fifth son, Shephatiah, a minor biblical character.[42] [43]

Abitub

The name Abitub or Abitob (Hebrew אֲבִיטוּב) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 1 Chronicles 8:11, where it is used for a character said to be the son of Shaharaim, in a section on the descendants of Benjamin.[44]

Achbor

See also: Achbor. Achbor (Hebrew עַכְבּוֹר) is the name of 2 biblical individuals.

In the Books of Kings

This may be the same Achbor who is mentioned as the father of Elnathan (Hebrew אֶלְנָתָן) in the Book of Jeremiah 26:20–23, and who lived in the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah.

Achsa

Achsa or Achsah (Hebrew עַכְסָה), was the daughter of Caleb or Chelubai the son of Hezron of the Tribe of Judah. (Chronicles 2:49[45]) Though she is often identified as the Achsah the daughter of Caleb in the time of Joshua.[46]

Achsah

See Achsa

Adah

adornment[47]
  1. the first wife of Lamech, and the mother of Jabal and Jubal. (Genesis 4:19–23[48])
  2. the first wife of Esau, the daughter of Elon the Hittite. It has been suggested by biblical scholars that she is the same person as "Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite", mentioned as a wife of Esau in Genesis 26.[49] [50] [51] See Wives of Esau. She bore Esau's firstborn Eliphaz, and became the matriarch of the Edomites. (Genesis 26:34, 36:2–4)

The Order of the Eastern Star considers Adah also to be the name of the daughter of Jephthah, although the Bible does not name her.

Adaiah

Adaiah (Hebrew עֲדָיָה, /əˈdeɪjə/) was the name of 8 biblical individuals:

Adalia

Mentioned only in Esther 9:8, Adalia (Hebrew אֲדַלְיָא) is the fifth of the Persian noble Haman's ten sons.[53] Adalia was slain along with his nine siblings in Susa. In various manuscripts of the Septuagint, his name is given as Barsa, Barel, or Barea.

Adbeel

Adbeel (Hebrew אַדְבְּאֵל "disciplined by God") Nadbeel or Idiba'ilu, was the third son of Ishmael out of twelve. (Genesis 25:13) The name Adbeel is associated with the personal name and northwest tribe in Arabia known as Idiba'ilu. (Kenneth A. Mathews, 2005, p. 361)

Addar

Addar (Hebrew אַדָּר), according to the Hebrew Bible, was the son of Bela the son of Benjamin the eponymous founder of the tribe of Benjamin. He is briefly mentioned in Chronicles 8:3.

Ader

See Eder

Adiel

Adiel (Hebrew עֲדִיאֵל) may refer to 3 people:

  1. The father of Azmaveth, who was treasurer under David and Solomon, mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 27:25.
  2. A family head of the tribe of Simeon, who participated in driving out the Meunim, mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 4:36.
  3. See Azareel

Adin

Adin (Hebrew עָדִין) was the head of a family who returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel in Ezra 2:15 8:6. However, according to Nehemiah 7:20, his descendants were 655, that is, completely divergent from the descendants in Ezra as 454. He is also found in Nehemiah 10:16 as one who signed Nehemiah's covenant.

Adina

In Chronicles 11:42, Adina (Hebrew עֲדִינָא lit. Slender) is listed as one of the "mighty men" of David's army. Adina was the son of a chief of the Reubenites named Shiza.

Adino

Adino (Hebrew עֲדִינוֹ) was an Eznite and one of David's mighty men. (Samuel 23:8) He is identified with Jashobeam and the name does not occur in other translations in the Bible. Ginsburg offers a corrected form taken substantially from the parallel passage in 1 Chronicles 11:11: "Jashobeam a son of a Hachmonite, chief of the captains; he lifted up his spear." This is plausible, and is very generally accepted, and eliminates the names Adino and Eznite, which do not occur elsewhere in the Bible. Some of the facts are against this. The Septuagint has the names Adino and Eznite. The Latin finds no proper names in the passage, but so translates the words as to presuppose the Hebrew text as we have it. It may be a case for suspended judgment.[54]

Adlai

Adlai is in Hebrew עַדְלָי, meaning "refuge". In Chronicles 27:29, he is the father of Shaphat. He is mentioned only in this verse.

Admatha

Mentioned only in Esther 1:14, Admatha is an advisor to Ahasuerus of Persia.[55] According to one theory, the verse has suffered from scribal error, and as it originally stood Admatha was instead Hamdatha, not an adviser to Ahaseurus but the father of Haman.

Adna

Adna is the name of two biblical characters.[56]

Adnah

Adnah is the name of at least two individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[60]

  1. Adnah, called Ednaas or Ednas in Septuagint manuscripts, is credited with being a commander of 300,000 soldiers in the army of Jehoshaphat. He is found in 2 Chronicles 17:14. His name is spelled with a final He.
  2. Adnah, called Edna in the Septuagint, refers to a member of the Tribe of Manasseh who deserted Saul to support David. His name is spelled with either a final He or else a Heth, depending on the manuscript.

Adonijah

Adonijah is the name of 2 minor biblical figures.

Adonikam

Adonikam is a Biblical figure, one of those "which came with Zerubbabel" (Ezra 2:13). His "children," or retainers, numbering 666, came to Jerusalem (8:13). The name means, "the Lord is risen up."[61] In the Septuagint, depending on the manuscript and location, the name is given as Adon[e]ikam, Adonikan, Adeikam, Adenikam, Adaneikam or Adoniakaim. In Nehemiah 7:18, his descendants were 667 instead of the previous number 666.

Adriel

Adriel was the son of Barzillai the Meholathite, whom Saul gave in marriage his own daughter, Merab. The five sons that sprang from this union were put to death by the Gibeonites. (Samuel 18:19; Samuel 21:8-9. Here it is said that Michal bare these five children either that she treated them as if she had been their own mother, or that for "Michal" we should read "Merab," in Samuel 18:19.

Agee

Agee was the father of Shammah, who was one of David's mighty men (2 Samuel 23:11). Based on interpretations of 1 Chronicles 11:34 and 2 Samuel 23:32–33 Agee was either the grandfather of Jonathan or his brother. According to Cheyne and Black, his name is a scribal mistake, and should read "Ela"; he is the same as the Ela mentioned in 1 Kings 4:18.[62]

Ahab

Ahab (Hebrew: אָחאַב, which means "brother/father") is the name of at least one minor biblical figure:

Aharah

See Ehi

Aharhel

In Chronicles 4:8, Aharhel (Hebrew אֲחַרְחֵל "behind the rampart") is the son of Harum of the tribe of Judah.

Ahasai

See Ahzai, and Meshullam

Ahasbai

Ahasbai, the son of the Maachathite, was the father of Eliphelet, one of King David's Warriors (2 Samuel 23:34).

Ahaz

Ahaz was a son of Micah, and great-grandson of Jonathan. (Chronicles 8:35, 9:42)

Ahban

Ahban was the first son of Abishur and Abihail. He was also the brother of Molid and a Jerahmeelite. He is mentioned in the following passage: 2:29 .

Aher

Aher was a Benjamite and the father of Hushim. (Chronicles 7:12) He might be the same as Ahiram and Aharah.

Ahi

(Hebrew אֲחִי "my brother")

Ahiah

See Ahijah

Ahiam

Ahiam is one of David's thirty heroes. He was the son of Sharar (Samuel 23:33) or according to 1 Chronicles 11:35 of Sacar, the Hararite.

Ahian

Ahian is the name given to a descendant of Manasseh in the tribal genealogies of 1 Chronicles.[64] The name appears only in a single time in the Bible.[65]

Ahiezer

Ahiezer is the name of 2 biblical figures:

Ahihud

Ahihud is the name of 3 or 2 biblical individuals

Ahijah

Ahijah is the name of 7 minor biblical individuals.

  1. One of the sons of Bela (1 Chr. 8:7, RV). In AV (KJV) called "Ahiah."
  2. One of the five sons of Jerahmeel, who was great-grandson of Judah (1 Chr. 2:25).
  3. A Pelonite, one of David's heroes (1 Chr. 11:36); called also Eliam (2 Sam. 23:34).
  4. A Levite having charge of the sacred treasury in the temple (1 Chr. 26:20).
  5. One of Solomon's secretaries (1 Kings 4:3).
  6. Son of Ahitub (1 Sam. 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably as Ahimelech, who was High Priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Sam. 22:11) and at Shiloh, where the Tabernacle was set up. Some, however, suppose that Ahimelech was the brother of Ahijah, and that they both officiated as high priests, Ahijah at Gibeah or Kirjath-jearim, and Ahimelech at Nob.
  7. Father of King Baasha of Israel

Ahikam

Ahikam (Hebrew אחיקם, "My brother has risen") was one of the five whom, according to the Hebrew Bible, Josiah sent to consult the prophetess Huldah in connection with the discovery of the book of the law.[66]

Ahilud

Ahilud is the father of Jehoshaphat, who serves as court recorder to David (Samuel 8:16) and Solomon (Kings 4:3). In Kings 4:12, Ahilud is the father of Baana, an official in Solomon's court sent to gather provisions in Taanach and Megiddo, and Beth Shan.

Ahimaaz

Ahimaaz was the name of 2 or 1 biblical individuals.

Ahiman

Ahiman is the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Ahimelech

List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K should not be confused with Ahimelech.

Ahimelech is the name of 1 minor biblical individual which is referred in Samuel 26:6 as a Hittite, and a companion and friend of David, when he was hiding from Saul in the wilderness.

Ahimoth

See Mahath

Ahinadab

Ahinadab (Hebrew: אחינדב Akhinadav "my brother Is noble" or "my brother has devoted himself"),[67] son of Iddo, is one of the twelve commissariat officers appointed by Solomon to districts of his kingdom to raise supplies by monthly rotation for his household. He was appointed to the district of Mahanaim (1 Kings 4:14), east of Jordan.

Ahinoam

There are two references in the Bible to people; who bear that name;

Ahio

Ahio is the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Ahira

Ahira was the leader of the tribe of Naphtali mentioned in recording of the census, and was the "hereditary" prince of his tribe who made tribal sacrifices to Yahweh, and commander of his tribe in the march. (Numbers 1:15; 2:29; 7:78,83; 10:27)

Ahiram

Ahiram was a son of Benjamin according to Numbers 26:38.

Ahisamach

Ahisamach or Ahisamakh, also Ahis'amach (Hebrew: אחיסמך "brother of support"), of the tribe of Dan, was the father of Aholiab according to Exodus 31:6, Exodus 35:34, and Exodus 38:23.

Ahishahar

Ahishahar is the name given to a third-generation descendant of Benjamin (the eponymous forefather of the Tribe of Benjamin) in 1 Chronicles 7:10. This figure is mentioned nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.[71]

Ahishar

Ahishar (אחישר in Hebrew; meaning Brother of song, or singer), the officer who was "over the household" of Solomon (Kings 4:6).

Ahitub

Ahitub is the name of several minor biblical figures:

  1. Ahitub, son of Phinehas, grandson of Eli, and brother of Ichabod. (Samuel 14:3,22:9–20, Chronicles 9:11)
  2. Ahitub, son of Amariah and father of Zadok. (Samuel 8:15–17)
  3. Ahitub, a descendant through the priestly line of the first Zadok. He was an ancestor of later high priests who served during the fall of Jerusalem and after the exile. (Chronicles 6:11–12)
  4. Ahitub, a Benjamite. (Chronicles 8:11)

Ahlai

Ahlai is a name given to two individuals in the Books of Chronicles. In the opinion of Thomas Kelly Cheyne, the name is probably derived from "Ahiel" or a similar name.[72]

Ahoah

Ahoah was the son of Bela son of Benjamin. (Chronicles 8:4)

Aholibamah

Aholibamah was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Ahumai

Ahumai was the son of Shobal or Jabath of the Tribe of Judah. He was head of one of the families of the Zorahites. (Chronicles 4:2)

Ahuzam

See Ahuzzam

Ahuzath

See Ahuzzath

Ahuzzah

See Ahuzzath

Ahuzzam

Ahuzzam or Ahuzam is the name of one of the sons of "Asshur, the father of Tekoa," in a genealogy describing the desceandants of the Tribe of Judah.[77] He is mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 4:6.[78]

Ahuzzath

Ahuzzath or Ahuzzah[79] is the name given to an associate of Abimelech, king of Gerar, in Genesis 26:26. According to the Book of Genesis, Ahuzzath accompanied Abimelech when Abimelech went to make a treaty with Isaac. He is mentioned nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.[80]

Ahzai

Ahzai (KJV Ahasai) is a name which appears only in Nehemiah 11:13, where it is mentioned in passing.[81] The verse refers to a priest, called "Amashsai son of Azarel son of Ahzai son of Meshillemoth son of Immer." In the parallel name in 1 Chronicles 9:12, the name "Jahzerah" replaces "Ahzai."

Aiah

Aiah (איה "Falcon") was the father of Rizpah, mentioned in Samuel 3:7

Ajah

In Genesis 36:24 and Chronicles 1:40, Ajah [איה] is a son of Zibeon. Ajah means hawk. Alternative spelling: Aiah.

Akan

List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K should not be confused with Achan (biblical figure).

In Genesis 36:27 Akan is a son of Ezer and grandson of Seir the Horite. In Chronicles 1:42 he is called Jaakan.

Akkub

Akkub was the name of 3 or 4 biblical individuals.

Alameth

Alameth is one of the sons of Becher the son of Benjamin. (Chronicles 7:8)

Alemeth

Alemeth was the son of Jarah and the father of Azmaveth mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9:42.

Allon

In Chronicles 4:37, Allon is the son of Jedaiah, of the family of the Simeonites, who expelled the Hamites from the valley of Gedor.

Almodad

Almodad is one of the sons of Joktan according to Genesis 10:26 and Chronicles 1:20. While the Bible has no further history regarding Almodad, this patriarch is considered to be the founder of an Arabian tribe in "Arabia Felix".[82] This is based on the identification of Joktan's other sons, such as Sheba and Havilah, who are both identified as coming from that region.[83]

Alvah

In Genesis 36:40, Alvah is a chief of Edom and a descendant of Esau. In Chronicles 1:51 he is called Aliah.

Alvan

In Genesis 36:23, Alvan is the eldest son of Shobal and a descendant of Seir the Horite. In Chronicles 1:40 he is called Alian.

Amal

Amal was the son of Helem of the tribe of Asher. (Chronicles 7:35)

Amariah

Amariah is the name of 8 or 9 biblical figures.

Amasa

In Chr 28:1–4, Amasa is the son of Hadlai, and one of the leaders of Ephraim (Chr 28:12) during the reign of the most wicked King Ahaz.

Amasai

Amasai was the name of 3 or 4 biblical figures.

Amashai

See Amashsai

Amashsai

Amashsai (Amashai in the King James Version) son of Azareel, was appointed by Nehemiah to reside at Jerusalem and do the work of the temple. He merits only one mention in the whole Bible, in Nehemiah 11:13.

Amasiah

In 2 Chronicles 17:16, Amasiah (meaning burden of Jehovah) was the son of Zichri, a captain under King Jehoshaphat.

Amaziah

See also: Amaziah. Amaziah is the name of 3 minor biblical figures.

Ami

See Amon

Aminadab

See Amminadab

Amittai

The father of Jonah the prophet, and a native of Gath-hepher (Kings 14:25; Jonah 1:1). Mentioned in Islam by Muhammad. When Muhammad was returning from preaching in Ta'if and decided to take shelter in the garden of two leaders, Addas, a lowly servant boy, was sent to offer grapes to Muhammad. When Addas came, Muhammad asked which land he came from. Addas replied he was from Nineveh. Upon receiving this answer, Muhammad exclaimed "The town of Jonah, son of Amittai!" Overjoyed, Muhammad then told Addas how Jonah and he (Muhammad) were prophetic brothers.

Ammiel

Ammiel was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

Ammihud

Ammihud may refer to a quantity of 5 people in the Hebrew Bible:

Amminadab

See also: Amminadab. Amminadab was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Amminadib

A person mentioned in the Old Testament in Song of Solomon 6:12, whose chariots were famed for their swiftness. It is rendered in the margin "my willing people," and in the Revised Version "my princely people."

Ammishaddai

In the Book of Numbers, Ammishaddai (‘Ammīšadāy "people of the Almighty") was the father of Ahiezer, who was chief of the Tribe of Dan at the time of the Exodus (Numbers 1:12; 2:25).

This is one of the few names compounded with the name of God, Shaddai.

Ammizabad

Ammizabad was the son of Benaiah, who was the third and chief captain of the host under David (1 Chronicles 27:6).

Amnon

Amnon was one of the sons of Shammai, of the children of Ezra. (Chronicles 4:20)

Amok

Amok was a chief priest who came to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel and the ancestor of Eber who was priest in the day of Joiakim. (Nehemiah 12:7,20)

Amon

Amon was the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

Amoz

Amoz, also known as Amotz,[86] was the father of the prophet Isaiah, mentioned in Isaiah 1:1; 2:1 and 13:1, and in 2 Kings 19:2, 20; 20:1. The word "amoz" means strong

In Rabbinical Tradition, there is a Talmudic tradition that when the name of a prophet's father is given, the father was also a prophet, so that Amoz would have been a prophet like his son. The rabbis of the Talmud declared, based upon a rabbinic tradition, that Amoz was the brother of Amaziah (אמציה), the king of Judah at that time (and, as a result, that Isaiah himself was a member of the royal family). According to some traditions, Amoz is the "man of God" in 2 Chronicles 25:7–9 (Seder Olam Rabbah 20), who cautioned Amaziah to release the Israelite mercenaries that he had hired.

Amram

See also: Amram. Amram is minor individual who was one of the sons of Bani that married a foreign wife in Ezra 10:34.

Amzi

Amzi ('am-tsee') is a masculine Hebrew name meaning "my strength" or "strong." Two individuals with this name are mentioned in the Bible:

Anah

In the Book of Genesis, there are two men and one woman named Anah.

Anaiah

Anaiah, a name meaning "Yahweh has answered," appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible, with both appearances in Nehemiah.[87]

Anak

Anak was the father of Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai in Numbers 13:22

Anamim

Anamim (‘Ănāmīm) is, according to the Bible, either a son of Ham's son Mizraim or the name of a people descending from him. Biblical scholar Donald E. Gowan describes their identity as "completely unknown."[90]

The name should perhaps be attached to a people in North Africa, probably in the surrounding area of Egypt. Medieval biblical exegete, Saadia Gaon, identified the Anamim with the indigenous people of Alexandria, in Egypt.[91]

Anan

Anan was one of the Israelites who sealed the covenant after the return from Babylon[92] (Nehemiah 10:26). While "Anan" (which means "Cloud") never became a very common name, a much later person so named – Anan Ben David (c. 715 – c. 795) is widely considered to be a major founder of the Karaite movement of Judaism.

Anani

Anani is a name which appears in a genealogy in Chronicles.[93] It refers to a descendant of Zerubbabel. According to the Masoretic Text Anani was born six generations after Zerubbabel. For scholars, this six-generation span after Zerubbabel is the terminus a quo for the date of Chronicles—it implies that Chronicles could not have been written earlier than about 400 BCE.[94] In the Septuagint, Anani is listed as eleven generations removed from Zerubbabel. For scholars who believe that the Septuagint reading for Anani's genealogy is correct, this places the earliest possible date for the writing of Chronicles at about 300 BCE.

Ananiah

Ananiah was the father of Maaseiah the father of Azariah was mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah specifically 3:23 .

Anath

Anath, being described in the Hebrew Bible, was the father of Shamgar, a judge of Israel who slew the Philistines with just using an ox goad. He is mentioned Judges 3:31 and 5:6.

Anathoth

Anathoth was the son of Becher the son of Benjamin in Chronicles 7:8.

Aner

Aner (; ‘Ānêr ) refers, in the Hebrew Bible, to one of three Amorite confederates of Abram in the Hebron area, who joined his forces with those of Abraham in pursuit of Chedorlaomer (Gen. 14:13, 24).

Aniam

Aniam according to 1 Chronicles 7:19, was one of the sons of Shemida, a Manassehite.

Antothijah

See Anthothijah

Anthothijah

Anthothijah is a name which appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in a genealogical section listing descendants of Benjamin.[95] [96] It is most likely an adjective used to describe a female person from the town of Anathoth. Manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint give the name as Anothaith, Anathothia, Athein, or Anathotha.

Anub

Anub a'-nub (`anubh, "ripe") was the son of Hakkoz or Coz (Chronicles 4:8).

Aphiah

Aphiah, of the tribe of Benjamin, was an ancestor of King Saul and of his commander Abner. According to Saul, his family was the least of the tribe of Benjamin.[97] A son of Shchorim, the son of Uzziel (descendant of Gera, son of Benjamin) and Matri (ancestor of Matrites and descendant of Belah, son of Benjamin).

Aphses

See Happizzez

Appaim

Appaim is a minor figure who appears in 1 Chronicles 2:30 and 31. He appears briefly in a genealogy of Jerahmeelites, in which he is the father Ishi, son of Appaim, son of Nadab, son of Shammai, son of Onam, son of Jerahmeel. In manuscripts of the Septuagint, he is called Ephraim, Aphphaim, or Opheim.[98]

Ara

Ara was one of the sons of Jether of the tribe of Asher (Chronicles 7:38).

Arad

Arad was one of the sons of Beriah (Chronicles 8:15).

Arah

Arah is the name of two minor biblical figures. The name may mean "wayfarer."[99]

Aram

Aram is the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Aran

Aran is a Horite, the son of Dishan and brother of Uz (Genesis 36;28; Chronicles 1:42).

Araunah

Araunah (Hebrew: ʾǍrawnā) was a Jebusite mentioned in the Second Book of Samuel, who owned the threshing floor on Mount Moriah which David purchased and used as the site for assembling an altar to God. The First Book of Chronicles, a later text, renders his name as Ornan (ʾOrnān).

Arba

See also: Arba (biblical figure). Arba (- literally "Four") was a man mentioned in the Book of Joshua. In Joshua 14:15, he is called the "greatest man among the Anakites." Joshua 15:13 says that Arba was the father of Anak.

Ard

Ard (Hebrew ארד) was the tenth son of Benjamin in Genesis 46:21. It is relatively unusual among Hebrew names for ending in a cluster of two consonants instead of as a segholate.

He is either directly or more remotely a son of Benjamin. Numbers 26:38-40 mentions five sons of Benjamin, together with Ard and Naaman, the sons of Bela, Benjamin's oldest son, counting all seven as ancestors of Benjamite families. In 1 Chronicles 8:1-3 Addar and Naaman are mentioned, with others, as sons of Bela, Addar and Ard being apparently the same name with the consonants transposed. In Genesis 46:21 ten sons of Benjamin are counted, including at least the three grandsons, Ard and Naaman and Gera.[103]

Ardon

Ardon (ארדון "Bronze") a son of Caleb by Jerioth, 1st Chronicles 2:18

Areli

Areli was a son of Gad according to Genesis 46:16 and Numbers 26:17. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Argob

Argob was one of the men who came with Pekah to smite King Pekahiah mentioned in Kings 15:25.

Aridai

Aridai was one of the children of Haman, all of their relatives were slain by the Jews and destroyed five hundred men.[104]

Aridatha

Aridatha was a child of Haman executed by the Jews along with his siblings.[104]

Arieh

Arieh was the name of one of the officers of King Pekahiah of the house of Manahen when Pekah the son of Remaliah went against the king.

Ariel

Ariel was one of the chief men sent by Ezra to procure Levites for the sanctuary according to Ezra 8:16.

Arioch

Arioch was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

Arisai

Arisai was one of the children of Haman in accordance to Nehemiah 9:9. The Jews would later slay them fearing for the rise of a new threat unto their people.[105]

Armoni

See also: Armoni and Mephibosheth. Armoni was one of the two named sons of Saul by Rizpah. He was delivered by the Gibeonites by David and then hanged. (Samuel 21:8-9)

Arnan

Arnan was a descendant of David, father of Obadiah, and son of Rephaiah.

Arod

See Arodi

Arodi

Arodi or Arod was a son of Gad according to Genesis 46:16 and Numbers 26:17. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Arza

Arza Ar'za (Heb. Artsa', אִרצָא, an Aramaean form, the earth; Sept. ᾿Ωρσά v. r. Α᾿ρσᾶ) was a steward or prefect of the palace at Tirzah to Elah king of Israel, whom Zimri assassinated at his banquet. (Kings 16:9) The text is not quite clear, and Arza might have been a servant of Zimri.

Asa

Asa, not to be confused with King Asa, was a son of Elkanah a Levite, who dwelt in one of the villages of the Netophathites. (Chronicles 9:16)

Asahel

See also: Asahel. Asahel was the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

Asahiah

See Asaiah

Asaiah

Asaiah was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

Asaph

See main article: Asaph (biblical figure). Asaph is the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

Asareel

Asareel, according to a genealogical passages in the Book of Chronicles, was the son of a figure named Jehaleleel or Jehallelel.[106] Asareel and Jehaleleel are mentioned only briefly, in a section of the genealogies adjacent to the descendants of Caleb, although the relationship between them and the descendants of Caleb is uncertain.[107] [108]

Asarelah

Asarelah, Asharelah or Jesharelah is one of the sons of Asaph, a musician. (Chronicles 25:2)

Asharelah

See Asarelah

Ashbel

Ashbel (Hebrew, אשבל) is the third of the ten sons of Benjamin named in Genesis. He founded the tribe of Ashbelites.[109]

Ashpenaz

Ashpenaz was the chief of the eunuchs serving King Nebuchadnezzar, named in Daniel 1:3 and subsequently referred to later in Daniel 1 simply as "the chief of the eunuchs", who selected Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, sons of the Jewish royal family and nobility, to be taken to Babylon to learn the language and literature of the Chaldeans. It was Ashpenaz who gave Daniel and his companions the names Belteshazzar, Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-Nego.

Ashriel

See Asriel

Ashur

Ashur was the posthumous son of Hezron by his wife Abiah. He became the father or 'founder' of the town, Tekoa. (Chronicles 2:24; 4:5)

Ashvath

Ashvath was of the tribe of Asher, of the family of Japhlet. (Chronicles 7:33)

Asiel

Asiel is listed as one of the descendants of Simeon in 1 Chronicles 4:35. In the deuterocanonical Tobit 1:1, Tobit's family are descendants of Asiel, of the tribe of Naphtali.

Asnah

Asnah was mentioned as the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had taken captive to Babylon as temple servants. His descendants were among the Nethinim. (Ezra 2:50)

Aspatha

Aspatha was one of the ten sons of Haman executed by the Jews. (Esther 9:7)

Asriel

Asriel was a son of Manasseh according to Numbers 26:31, Joshua 17:2, and 1 Chronicles 7:14.

Asshur

Asshur or Ashur was the son of Shem. He went from the land of Shinar and built Nineveh. He probably gave his name to Assyria, which is the usual translation of the word, although the form Asshur is sometimes retained. (Genesis 10:11-12, 22; Chronicles 1:17)

Asshurim

Asshurim is mentioned in Genesis 25:3, as one of the sons of Dedan. It is likely that this was the term that refers to the descendants of Dedan. Specific identification is not possible, but some north Arabian tribe is probably meant. They should not be confused, however, with the Assyrians who were descendants of Shem's son Asshur.[110]

Assir

There are 2 biblical individuals named Assir:

Atarah

Atarah was the wife of Jerahmeel the son of Hezron according to 1 Chronicles 2:26, and was the mother of Onam, and the step-mother of Jerahmeel's firstborns.

Ater

Ater was the name of 2 or possibly 1 biblical individual in the time of the Babylonian exile.

Athaiah

Athaiah the son of Uzziah is a person listed in Nehemiah as a Judahite inhabitant of Jerusalem.[112] The meaning of the name is uncertain.[113]

Athaliah

See also: Athaliah. Athaliah was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

Athlai

Athlai, a descendant of Bebai, is listed in the book of Ezra[114] as one of the men who married foreign women. The name is a contraction of "Athaliah."[115] In the equivalent list in 1 Esdras,[116] the name "Amatheis" or "Ematheis" appears in the same place.

Attai

Attai was the name of 2 biblical individuals:

Azaliah

Azaliah is mentioned in passing as the father of the scribe Shaphan in 2 Kings 22:3 and the copy of the same verse found in 2 Chronicles 34:8. The name means "Yahweh has reserved."[117]

Azaniah

Azaniah is mentioned in passing in Nehemiah 10:9 (10 in some Bibles) as the name the father of Levite who signed the covenant of Nehemiah. The name means "Yahweh listened."[118]

Azarael

See Azarel

Azarel

Azarel (Hebrew: עֲזַרְאֵל), Azareel, or Azarael was the name of 6 biblical individuals found in the Hebrew Bible:

Azareel

See Azarel

Azariah

Azariah (Hebrew – עזריהו azaryahu "God Helped"). There are 20 minor biblical figures named Azariah

Azaz

Azaz was from the Tribe of Reuben. he was the father of Bela and son of Shema. (Chronicles 5:8)

Azaziah

Azaziah was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Azbuk

Azbuk was the father of Nehemiah, the ruler of the half-district Beth Zur, and made repairs up to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool and the House of the Heroes. (Nehemiah 3:16)

Azel

Azel was the son of Eleasah and the father of 6 children: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah and Hanan according to Chronicles 9:43–44.

Azgad

Azgad is the name of a Levite who signed Ezra's covenant.[124] The name means "Gad is strong."[125]

Aziel

See Jaaziel.

Aziza

Aziza was a layman who is from the family of Zattu that married a foreign wife. (Ezra 10:27) He is also called Zardeus in 1 Esdras 9:28.

Azmaveth

Azmaveth was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

Azriel

Azriel was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Azrikam

Azrikam was the name of 4 biblical individuals

Azubah

Azubah was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Azur

See Azzur

Azzan

Azzan (Hebrew עַזָּן "strong") was the father of Paltiel, a prince of the Tribe of Issachar. (Num. 34:26).

Azzur

Azzur was the name of 3 biblical individuals named in the Hebrew Bible.

B

Baal

See also: Ba'al. Baal (baal) was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

Baal-hanan

Baal-hanan was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

His native city is not given. For this and other reasons, Joseph Marqaurt supposes that "son of Achbor" is a duplicate of "son of Beor" in Genesis 36:2, and that "Baal-hanan" in the original manuscripts is given as the name of the father of the next king, Hadar.[126]

Baana

Baana was the name of 3 or 2 biblical figures:

Baanah

(Hebrew: בַעֲנָא)

Baara

Baara was one of the three wives of Shaharaim, according to 1 Chronicles 8:8.

Baaseiah

Baaseiah (Hebrew:באשעיה Meaning: the Lord is bold) was a Gershonite Levite as the son of Michael and the father of Malkijah according Chronicles 6:25. He was also an ancestor of Asaph the seer or poet.

Bakbakkar

Bakbakkar, according to the Hebrew Bible, was a Levite dwelling in the villages of the Netophathites, and later carried captive into Babylon. (Chronicles 9:15) He is also one of the descendants of Asaph.

Bakbuk

Bakbuk (meaning: "bottle" perhaps onomatopoetic), was the ancestor of the children of Bakbuk who were among the Nethinim and returned from Babylon (Ezra 2:51; Nehemiah 7:53).

Bakbukiah

Bakbukiah was the name of 2 biblical figures.

Bakkuk

See Bakbuk

Bani

Bani was the name of 16 individuals in the Hebrew Bible.

Barachel

Barachel was a Buzite, and was the father of Elihu, an antagonist of Job, according to Job 32:2.

Bariah

Bariah was a descendant of the royal family of Judah, being one of the three sons of Shemaiah (Chronicles 3:22).

Barkos

Barkos was a painter who was the father of some of the Nethinim, according to Ezra 2:53.

Baruch

See also: Baruch ben Neriah. Baruch was the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

Barzillai

Barzillai [ברזלי "Iron-like"] was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Basemath

Hebrew

Sweet-smelling or Sweet-smile

  1. Basemath, wife of Esau, and daughter of Elon the Hittite (Genesis 26:34). She is thought to be identical to or a sister to Adah who is mentioned in Genesis 36.[127]
  2. Basemath, another wife of Esau, daughter of Ishmael, sister to Nebajoth and mother of Reuel (Genesis 36:3). She is thought by some scholars to be the same as Mahalath of Genesis 28.
  3. Basemath, the daughter of Solomon; a wife of Ahimaaz. (Kings 4:15)

Bavai

Bavai (bawway; Septuagint Codex Alexandrinus, Benei; Codex Vaticanus, Bedei; the King James Version Bavai, "wisher"), was mentioned as one of those who helped rebuilt the wall of Jerusalem.[128]

Bazlith

Bazlith or Bazluth was the ancestor whose descendants were among the Nethinim, and returned with Zerubbabel (Nehemiah 7:54; Ezra 2:52)

Bazluth

See Bazlith[129]

Bealiah

Bealiah (בְּעַלְיָה, Be‘alyah) or Baalyah, a Benjamite, was one of David's thirty heroes who went to Ziklag, mentioned in 12:5 . The name derives from Baal and Jah, and according to the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1915) means "Yahweh is Lord."[130]

Bebai

Bebai was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

Becher

Becher was the name of two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Bechorath

Becorath, son of Aphiah, of the tribe of Benjamin, was an ancestor of King Saul and of his commander Abner. According to Saul, his family was the least of the tribe of Benjamin. (1 Samuel 9)

Becorath

See Bechorath

Bedad

Bedad was the father of Hadad of Edom, (Genesis 36:35). In Chronicles 1:46, either he, his son or both defeated the Midianites in Moab and their city was named Avith.

Bedan

Bedan was the name of 2 biblical figures.

Bedeiah

Bedeiah is a descendant of Bani who married a foreign wife (Ezra 10:35).

Beera

Beera was a son of Zophah and from the tribe of Asher (Chronicles 7:37).

Beerah

Beerah was one of the princes of Reuben whom Tiglath-Pileser III carried away (Chronicles 5:6).he was the son of Baal.

Beeri

Beeri was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Beker

See Becher.

Bela

Hebrew: בלע BeLa "Crooked"

Bela was the name of three individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Belah

See Bela

Ben

See Jaaziel

Ben Abinadab

Ben Abinadab (Hebrew בנ אבינדב BeN,'aḄYNaDaḄ "My Father is Liberal"), was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators; he was over Dor, and he was married to Taphath, a daughter of Solomon. 1 Kings 4:11 (RSV).

Ben-Ammi

Ben-Ammi (Hebrew בן־עמי for "son of my people"[133]) was the son of Lot and his youngest daughter. He became the father of the Ammonites (see Genesis 19:36–38).

Ben Deker

Ben Dekar (Hebrew בנ דקר BeN DeQeR "Son of Pick"), was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators; he was over Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elon-beth-hanan. 1 Kings 4:9 (RSV).

Ben Geber

Ben Geber (Hebrew בנ גבר BeN GeḄeR "Son of He-Man"), was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators; he was responsible for Ramoth-Gilead and Argob (1 Kings 4:13).

Ben-hail

Ben-hail (Hebrew: Ben-Cha'yil, בֶּןאּחִיַל, son of strength, i.e. warrior; Sept. translates οἱ υἱοὶ τῶν δυνατῶν), was one of the princes sent by king Jehoshaphat throughout the Kingdom of Judah, as to fulfill the king's reformation.

Ben-hanan

Ben-hanan was the son of Shimon in the line of Judah (Chronicles 4:20).

Ben Hesed

Ben Hesed (Hebrew בנ חסד ben hesed "Son of Grace"), was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators; he was over Aruboth, Sochoh, and Hepher. 1 Kings 4:10 (RSV).

Ben Hur

Ben Hur (Hebrew בנ חור Ben Hur "Son of Hur") was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators; he was over Ephraim. 1 Kings 4:8 (RSV).

Ben-Zoheth

Ben-Zoheth was a descendant of Judah being a descendant of Ishi (Chronicles 4:20).

Benaiah

Benaiah was the name of 12 minor biblical individuals.

Beninu

Beninu was a Levite who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah (Nehemiah 10:13-14).

Benjamin

Benjamin was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

Beno

Beno was the son of Merari and from Jaaziah 1 Chronicles 24:26–27.

Beor

Beor was the name of 2 biblical figures.

Berachah

Berachah was one of the Benjamite warriors who joined David in Ziklag (Chronicles 12:3).

Beraiah

Beraiah was the son of Shimhi, chief man of Benjamin (Chronicles 8:21).

Berechiah

Berechiah was the name of 7 biblical figures.

Beriah

Beriah is the name of four different biblical individuals:

Bered

Bered was the son of Shulethah, being the grandson of Ephraim (Chronicles 7:20).

Beri

Beri was the son of Zophah of the tribe of Asher (Chronicles 7:36).

Besai

Besai was the ancestor of the Nethinim who returned with Zerubbabel to Jerusalem (Ezra 2:49; Nehemiah 7:52).

Besodeiah

Besodeiah was the father of another Meshullam, who was another builder (Nehemiah 3:6).

Beth-rapha

Beth-rapha was a descendant of Judah being the son of Eshton (Chronicles 4:12).

Bethuel

See main article: Bethuel. Bethuel was the youngest son of Nahor and Milcah. Nephew of Abraham and father of Rebecca and Laban (Genesis 22:21-23).

Beth Zur

Beth Zur is mentioned in (Chr. 2:45) as the son of Maon the son of Shammai. He is also a Jerahmeelite.

Bezai

Bezai was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Bezalel

Bezalel was an architect who constructed the ark in connection with the tabernacle in the wilderness, he was engaged principally in works of metal, wood, and stone; while Aholiab, who was associated with him and subordinate to him, had the charge of the textile fabrics (Exodus 31:2; 35:30; 36:1-2; 38:22).

Bezaleel

Bezaleel was one of the descendants of Pahath-Moab guilty of intermarriage (Ezra 10:30).

Bezer

Bezer was from the tribe of Asher being the son of Zophah (Chronicles 7:37).

Bichri

Bichri was a Benjamite being the father of Sheba who led an insurrection against king David; whom Joab and his army pursued and lob his head over the town's wall (Samuel 20:1).

Bidkar

Bidkar (Hebrew: בדקר) was an officer of the Israelite king Jehu. Jehu ordered Bidkar to throw the body of the king he usurped, Jehoram, into the field of Naboth, fulfilling prophecy. 2 Kings 9:25

Bigtha

See Biztha

Bigthana

Bigthana (Hebrew: בִּגְתָן, בִּגְתָנָא Bīgṯān, Bīgṯānāʾ) was a eunuch of king Ahasuerus who in the Greek Septuagint translation of the Bible, they were known as Gabatha (Koine Greek: Γαβαθά καὶ Θαρρα). Bigthan's name is also spelled "Bigtan" or "Bigthana". It is a Persian name which means "Gift of God".[137] He and Theresh were planning to kill the king whom Mordecai warned Ahasuerus of.

Bigvai

The name Bigvai occurs several times in Ezra-Nehemiah (Ezra 2:2, 14, 8:14, Nehemiah 7:7, 19 and 10:16).[138] That refers to 3 people. In the last of these he is one of the "leaders of the people".[139] By 408 B.C. the Elephantine papyri show that Sanballat was the governor of Samaria, and Bigvai the governor of Jerusalem but Wright says that "it is not suggested that any of these [referred to in Ezra-Nehemiah] is the man who later became governor.

Bilgah

Bilgah was allocated the fifteenth division of priestly service when lots were drawn in 1 Chronicles 24.

Bilhan

Bilhan was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Bilshan

Bilshan, one of the important men who came with Zerubbabel from Babylon. (Ezra 2:2;Nehemiah 8:7) In 1 Esdras 5:8 he is called Beelsarus. According to Rabbinical Literature, the name Bilshan is improper, but a surname to the preceding name Mordecai. The latter was given this epithet because of his linguistic attainments.[140]

Bimhal

Bimhal was one of the sons of Japhlet in the tribe of Asher (Chronicles 7:33).

Binea

Binea was the son of Moza and the father of Rephaiah or Rapha. He is mentioned in two passages: 1 Chronicles 8:37 and 1 Chronicles 9:43.

Binnui

Binnui was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

Birsha

Birsha is the king of Gomorrah in Genesis 14 who joins other Canaanite city kings in rebelling against Chedorlaomer.

Bishlam

Bishlam was one of the three foreign colonists who wrote a complaint letter against the Jews to Artaxerxes (Ezra 4:7). The Septuagint renders Bishlam as en eirene, "in peace," as though it were a phrase rather than a proper name; this is clearly or possibly an error.

Biztha

Biztha was the second of the seven eunuchs of Artaxerxes; it may be possible that the name is derived from the Persian besteh, "bound," hence, "eunuch" (Esther 1:10).

Bocheru

Bocheru was one of the 6 sons of Azel. He is mentioned two times in the Hebrew Bible: 1 Chronicles 8:38 and 1 Chronicles 9:44.

Bohan

Bohan was mentioned in Joshua 15:6; 18:17 as whose stone served as a boundary mark from Judah to Benjamin. He is neither mentioned in the lists of Reuben's sons. Some suggest he was the one who set that rock.[141]

Bukki

Bukki was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Bukkiah

Bukkiah was a Kohathite Levite being one of the sons of Heman one of the musicians of the first temple (Chronicles 25:4,13).

Bunah

Bunah is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:25 as a son of Jerahmeel.

Bunni

Bunni was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Buz

Buz was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Buzi

Buzi (Hebrew: בּוּזִי, Būzī) was the father of Ezekiel and priest of Jerusalem . Ezekiel, like Jeremiah, is said to have been a descendant of Joshua by his marriage with the proselyte Rahab (Talmud Meg. 14b; Midrash Sifre, Num. 78).

C

Calcol

See Chalcol

Caleb

See also: Caleb (son of Hezron). This is about the Caleb mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 2:18. For the better-known Caleb son of Jephunneh, see Caleb.

Canaanitish Woman

The Canaanitish Woman can refer to one unnamed biblical individual.

Carkas

Carkas or Carcas is one of the seven eunuchs whom Ahasuerus summoned to parade queen Vashti (Esther 1:10).

Carmi

Carmi refers to two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Carshena

Carshena or Karshena is a name which appears in a list of high-ranking officials in the court of king Ahasuerus in Esther 1:14. It is derived from the Persian warkačīnā, meaning "wolfish".[142]

Chalcol

Chalcol, the brother of Darda (Hebrew כלכל kalkol – the same consonants with different vowel points (kilkayl) mean "maintain") is listed in 1 Kings 4:31 as an example of a very wise man who is, nevertheless, not as wise as Solomon. Another person with the same Hebrew name (though spelled Calcol in the King James Version) is listed in 1 Chronicles as the son of Zerah, the son of Judah (son of Jacob).[143]

Chelal

See Kelal.

Chelluh

Chelluh, Cheluhi, or Cheluhu is the name given in Ezra 10:35 for one of the men who married foreign women.[144]

Chelub

Two individuals by the name of Chelub are mentioned in the Hebrew Bible.

Chelubai

See

  1. Caleb

Chesed

See Kesed

Chenaanah

Chenaanah is the name of two biblical figures.

Chenani

Chenani was one of the men mentioned in Nehemiah 9:4, in connection with the constitution of "congregation." If the names represent houses or families, eight Levitical houses probably sang some well-known psalm on this occasion.

Chenaniah

Chenaniah, according to Chronicles, was a Levite leader in the time of David.[148] The Hebrew text is unclear as to whether he was in charge of something to do with singing or with the carrying of the ark.[149]

Cheran

Cheran or Keran was the son of Dishon the Horite (Genesis 36:26; Chronicles 1:41).

Chileab

See main article: article and Chileab. Chileab (Hebrew: כִלְאָב, Ḵīləʾāḇ) also known as Daniel, was the second son of David, King of Israel, according to the Bible. He was David's son with his third wife Abigail, widow of Nabal the Carmelite, and is mentioned in Chronicles 3:1, and Samuel 3:3. Unlike the other of David's three elder sons, Amnon, Absalom, and Adonijah who were important characters in 2 Samuel, Chileab is only named in the list of David's sons and no further mention is made of him. Though being the second son,...

Chimham

Chimham, Chimhan [150] or Kimham [151] was a servant nominated by Barzillai to accompany King David to Gilgal during his return to Jerusalem after the death of Absalom. (2 Samuel 19:37–40)

The name also refers to a place near Bethlehem where Johanan regrouped before departing to Egypt.[152]

Chislon

Chislon was the father of Elidad, a prince of the Tribe of Benjamin. (Num. 34:21)

Col-hozeh

Col-hozeh was the father of Shallum (Nehemiah 3:15), who was the official of Mizpah at the time, and head of the repairs to certain walls and fountains. He is further mentioned as the father of Baruch though it is not explicitly mentioned that Baruch's brother was Shallum, distinguishing this Col-hozeh from the previous (Nehemiah 11:5).

Conaniah

Conaniah also called Konaniah may be the name of 2 individuals:

Concubine, Aramitess

The concubine, Aramitess was the mother of Machir, the father of Gilead, she was the concubine of Ashriel (Chronicles 7:14).

Coz

Coz or Koz was the son of Helah and father of Anub and Hazzobebah (Chronicles 4:8).

Cushi

Cushi was the name of 2 biblical individuals found in the Hebrew Bible.

Another unnamed biblical figure called "the Cushite" is found in Samuel 18:21 as a messenger from Joab who brought tidings to David, after the death of Absalom whom Joab killed. Shortly after David mourns for his beloved son. (Samuel 18:21–32)The King James Version translates his name as Cushi as a term for an Ethiopian descent.

D

Dalaiah

See Delaiah

Dalphon

Dalphon (Hebrew דַּלְפוֹן "to weep") was one of the ten sons of Haman, killed along with Haman by the Jews of Persia, according to Esther 9:7.

Dara

See Darda

Darda

Darda (Hebrew דַּרְדַּע) was one of the exemplars of wisdom than whom Solomon was wiser.[153] In 1 Chronicles 2:6, his name is misspelled as "Dara."[154]

Darkon

Darkon was the ancestor of his descendants who were among the servants of Solomon who returned with Zerubbabel (Ezra 2:56; Nehemiah 7:58).

Dathan

See main article: article and Dathan. Dathan along with Korah and Abiram, being the son of Eliab rebelled against Moses (Numbers 16:1). He was sent to Sheol by Yahweh cause of his disobedience (Numbers 26:9).

Daughter of Machir

The Daughter of Machir was an unnamed biblical figure mentioned in Chronicles 2:21, she was the daughter of Machir the son of Manasseh and one of the wives of Hezron who bore him Segub which became the father of Jair.

Daughter of Meshullam

The Daughter of Meshullam is an unnamed biblical individual whom Johanan, Tobiah's son married; her father was Meshullam (Nehemiah 6:18).

Daughter of Putiel

The Daughter of Putiel is an unnamed biblical individual whom Eleazar the son of Aaron married and bore him Phinehas (Exodus 6:15).

Daughter of Shechaniah

The Daughter of Shechaniah is a biblical figure unnamed and married to Tobiah, she was daughter to Shechaniah son of Arah, whom her father was widely respected; affecting her husband as feared (Nehemiah 6:18).

Daughter of Shuah

The Daughter of Shuah is an unnamed figure married to Judah, son of Jacob; she was the daughter of Shuah who bore Judah, Er, Onan and Shelah (Genesis 38:2). The reference to Judah's wife in Genesis 38:12 refers to her as the "daughter of Shuah", or "bat-Shuah" in Hebrew. This has led some to take Bat-Shuah (and variants) as her actual name.[155] A midrashic tradition says her name was Aliyath.[156] Bat-Shuah is also an alternative name for Bathsheba, wife of Judah's descendant, King David.[157]

Debir

Debir was a king of Eglon, slain by Joshua and his valiant men, he camped before Gibeon and warred against it with the other kings, they hid in a cave and was hunged later (Joshua 18:1-26).

Deborah

Deborah appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wet nurse of Rebecca (Genesis 35:8). She is first mentioned by name in the Torah when she dies in a place called Alon Bachot (אלון בכות), "Tree of Weepings" (Genesis 35:8), and is buried by Jacob, who is returning with his large family to Canaan. According to Rashi, Deborah was sent by Laban to care for his sister Rebecca when the latter went to marry Isaac (Genesis 24:59).

Dedan

Dedan (Hebrew:דְּדָן) may refer to 2 biblical characters.

Delaiah

Delaiah (Hebrew: דליהו "drawn out by YHWH").[158] is the name of several biblical persons:

Deuel

Deuel (Hebrew דְּעוּאֵל) was the father of Eliasaph the leader of the Tribe of Gad, as noted in four verses in the Book of Numbers: Numbers 1:14; 7:42,47; 10:20. However, in Numbers 2:14 this Eliasaph is called "the son of Reuel."

Diblaim

Diblaim (Hebrew דִּבְלָיִם "cakes of pressed figs") was the father of the prophet Hosea's wife, Gomer. His name means 'doubled cakes'. (Hosea 1:3)

Dibri

Dibri, a Danite, was the father of Shelomith, according to Leviticus 24:11. Shelomith's son was stoned to death by the people of Israel for blasphemy following Moses' issue of a ruling[159] on the penalty to be applied for blasphemy.

Diklah

Diklah was a son of Joktan according to Genesis 10:27, 1 Chronicles 1:21.

Dishan

Dishan (Hebrew דִּישׁוֹן dishon) was the youngest son of Seir the Horite. (Genesis 36:21)

Dishon

Dishon may refer to 2 biblical individuals.

Dodavahu

Dodavahu or Dodavah, according to Chronicles, was the father of Eliezer, a prophet.[160]

Dodo

Dodo (Hebrew דּוֹדוֹ dodo "his beloved" or "his uncle" from דּוֹד dod meaning "beloved" or "father's brother") is a name given to three persons in the Bible:

Dumah

Dumah was one of the sons of Ishmael (Genesis 17:20; Chronicles 1:30). Some scholars identify Dumah with the ancient city of Duma in modern Saudi Arabia.[161]

E

Ebal

Ebal may refer to 2 biblical figures:

Ebed

Ebed-melech

Ebed-melech (Hebrew: עבד-מלך Hebrew: eved-melekh "servant of a king"[162]), an Ethiopian eunuch, intervened with king Zedekiah on behalf of Jeremiah[163]

Eber

Eber was the name of 5 biblical individuals of the Hebrew Bible.

Ebiasaph

See Abiasaph

Eden

Eden may refer to the Garden of Eden or the singular person named Eden described in Chr 29:12 as the son of Joah and one of the Levites who sanctified the Temple of the Lord by assisting in reforming the public worship of the sanctuary in the time of Hezekiah. In (Chronicles 31:15), Eden along with other people appointed, helped assisted Kore faithfully in the towns of the priests, distributing to their fellow priests according to their divisions, old and young alike.

Eder

Eder was a Benjaminite chief (Ader in the King James Version) (1 Chronicles 8:15)

Eglah

Eglah was one of David's wives and the mother of Ithream, according to 2 Samuel 3:4.

Ehi

In Genesis 46:21, Ehi is the third son of Benjamin. In Chronicles 8:1 he is called Aharah, and in Numbers 26:38 he is called Ahiram.

Ehud

Ehud was one of the sons of Bilhan in a Benjamite clan (Chronicles 7:10).

Eker

Eker was one of the sons of Ram the firstborn son of Jerahmeel the brother of Ram. He is mentioned in (Chronicles 2:27).

Eladah

Eladah was the son of Tahath and father of another Tahath, a descendant of Ephraim (Chronicles 7:20).

Elah

See also: Elah (king). Elah is the name of 5 minor biblical individuals.

Elasah

Elasah or Eleasah (Hebrew: אלעשה meaning 'made by God') was the name of four individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Eldaah

Eldaah appears as one of the sons of Midian (son of Abraham) in Genesis 25:4 and 1 Chronicles 1:33.

Elead

Elead appears in 1 Chronicles 7:21 as the name of a man who, along with his brother Ezer, is killed by farmers near Philistine the city of Gath. It is unclear whether Elead is intended by the Chronicler as the son or a later descendant of Ephraim, and it is likewise uncertain whether this Elead is the same figure as the Eleadah mentioned in the previous verse.[166]

Eleasah

See Elasah.

Eliada

Eliada (rendered once as Eliadah by the King James Bible) is the name of three individuals in the Hebrew Bible.

Eliadah

See Eliada.

Eliezer

Eliezer, son of Dodavahu

See Dodavahu

Eliphal

Eliphal son of Ur is listed as one of David's Mighty Warriors in 1 Chronicles 11:35. In the corresponding place in Samuel's version of the list (2 Samuel 23:34), he is called "Eliphelet son of Ahasbai the Maachathite." According to the Encyclopaedia Biblica, the name "Eliphal" (Hebrew lypl) is copyist's error for "Eliphelet" (lyplt) caused by dropping the final letter in the name.[169]

Eliphelet

Eliphelet is a Hebrew name meaning "God is a deliverance." It is the name of several figures in the Hebrew Bible, and appears under several spellings.[170] [171]

Eliasaph

Eliasaph was the name of two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Eliathah

Eliathah is the name given in 1 Chronicles 25:4 to one of the "fourteen sons" of Heman. According to 25:27, he gave his name to one of the twenty-four classes of temple singers.

Elidad

Elidad was a prince of the tribe of Benjamin; one of those appointed by Moses to superintend the division of Canaan amongst the tribe (Numbers 34: 21).

Elienai

Elienai, one of the nine sons of Shimei, appears in a genealogical passage as a descendant of Benjamin in 1 Chronicles 8:20. The consonants which make up the Hebrew name are only in this one passage read as Elienai; elsewhere the pronunciation is Elioenai.[172]

Elihoreph

Elihoreph (Hebrew אליחרף) was a scribe in King Solomon's court. He was a son of Shisha and brother of Ahiah. (1 Kings: 4:3) The name means "'my God repays,' or 'my God is the giver of the autumn harvest.'"[173]

Elijah

Elijah (Hebrew: אליה) was the name of three minor biblical individuals beside from the famous prophet Elijah.

Elimelech

Elimelech was the husband of Naomi. Together they had two sons, Mahlon and Chilion. He was originally a resident of Bethlehem before moving to Moab with his family, where he died (see Ruth 1:1–3). All of his property was later purchased by Boaz (see Ruth 4:9).

Elioenai

Elioenai is the name of several minor persons found in the Hebrew Bible.

Elishama

Elishama (Hebrew: אלישמע my God heard) was the name of several biblical characters, including:

Elishaphat

Elishaphat, son of Zichri, was one of the "captains of hundreds" associated with Jehoiada in restoring king Jehoash to the throne Chronicles 23:1.

Elisheba

Elisheba ("God is my oath", cognate to the name Elizabeth) is the wife of Aaron and sister-in-law of Moses. Her sons were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazer and Ithamar. (Exodus 6:23).

Elizaphan

Elizaphan was a prince of the tribe of Zebulun; one of those appointed by Moses to superintend the division of Canaan amongst the tribe (Num. 34:25).

Elizur

Elizur was a son of Shedeur and a prince of the House of Reuben according to Numbers 1:5, and one of the leaders of the tribes of Israel. He appears only in the Book of Numbers, in five verses (1:5; 2:10; 7:30, 35; 10:18).[175]

Elnaam

Elnaam, according to 1 Chronicles 11:46, was the father of Jeribai and Joshaviah, two of David's Mighty Warriors.

Elnathan

Elnathan (Hebrew אלנתן Elnathan "God gave") is a Hebrew name found in 2 Kings, Jeremiah and Ezra.

According to Kings 24:8, Elnathan of Jerusalem was the father of Nehushta. Nehushta was the mother of King Jeconiah, whose father was King Jehoiakim. Despite this close relationship to the king, Elnathan was one of those who, according to Jeremiah 36:25 opposed Jehoiakim when he cut up and burnt a scroll that had been brought to him, containing Jeremiah's prophesies of the forthcoming destruction of Judah. Elnathan's father Achbor was a strong supporter of the earlier reforms of King Josiah, which may have influenced Elnathan's behavior,[176] although according to Jeremiah 26:20–23 he had earlier been closely involved in the persecution of the prophet Uriah ben Shemaiah.

In Ezra 8:16, the name Elnathan occurs three times:

Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, which were teachers. (Revised Version)Donna Laird proposes that the repetition of "Elnathan", and the similarity between the names "Jarib" and "Joiarib", indicate a copyist's accidental repetition.[177]

Elon

Elon was the name of two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

Elpaal

Elpaal is a name mentioned briefly in 1 Chronicles 8, in a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin.[178] He is recorded as the son of a woman named Hushim, the wife of a man named Shaharaim. The relationship between Shaharaim and Benjamin is not spelled out by the Chronicler. Elpaal is recorded as the father of people who included the builders or ancestors of the towns of Ono, Lod, and Ajalon.

Elpalet

See Eliphelet (biblical figure)

Elpelet

See Elpelet

Eluzai

Eluzai, in 1 Chronicles 12:6,[179] is the name of a Benjamite warrior who joined the forces of David at Ziklag. The name may have meant "God is my refuge."[180]

Elzabad

Elzabad is the name of two biblical figures.

Elzaphan

Elzaphan was a son of Uzziel of the house of Levi according to Exodus 6:22, born in Egypt. He was a nephew of Amram and a cousin of Aaron, Miriam, and Moses. He and Mishael were asked by Moses to carry away Nadab's and Abihu's bodies to a place outside the camp. (Leviticus 10:4). In the wilderness of Sinai he was named chief of the house of Kohath (Numbers 3:30).

Enan

Enan is mentioned several by way of reference to his son, "Ahira the son of Enan," who according to the Book of Numbers was the tribal leader of the Tribe of Naphtali in the time of the wilderness wanderings following the Exodus.[181]

Enoch

See also: Enoch (son of Cain). In Genesis 4:17–18, Enoch is the firstborn son of Cain and the father of Irad. Cain named the city of Enoch after his son.

Enan

For the place-name containing Enan, see Hazar Enan.

Enan was a member of the house of Naphtali according to Numbers 1:15. He was the father of Ahira.

Ephlal

Ephlal is the name given to a Jerahmeelite found a genealogy in 1 Chronicles.[182] He is identified as the son of Zabad, the son of Nathan, the son of Attai, the son of Jarha, the son-in-law of Sheshan, the son of Ishi, the son of Appaim, the son of Nadab, the son of Shammai, the son of Onam, the son of Jerahmeel. In various manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint, the name is found in the forms Aphamel, Aphamed, and Ophlad. Stanley Arthur Cook (1899) suggested that the name might originally have been either an abbreviated form of Eliphelet, or else the name "Elpaal."[183]

Ephod

Ephod was the father of Hanniel, a prince of the Tribe of Manasseh. (Num. 34:23).

Ephron

Ephron the Hittite, son of Zohar, lived in Mamre among the children of Heth. Abraham comes to the Hittites, which are strangers to him, and asks them to sell him a property that he can use as a burial site. The Hittites, flattering Abraham by calling him a mighty prince says that he can choose whichever tomb he wants (23:1–8 9). Abraham then asks them to contact Ephron son of Zohar who owns the cave of Machpelah which he is offering to buy for "the full price". Ephron slyly replies that he is prepared to give Abraham the field and the cave within, knowing that that would not result in Abraham having a permanent claim on it.[184] Abraham politely refuses the offer and insists on paying for the field. Ephron replies that the field is worth four hundred shekels of silver and Abraham agrees to the price without any further bargaining.[184] He then proceeded to bury his dead wife Sarah there (23:9–20 ).

Er

Er (Hebrew: אה Observant) was the name of several biblical characters, including:

Eran

Eran (Hebrew: '''{{Script/Hebr|עֵרָן) was a son of Shuthelah of the Tribe of Ephraim, according to Numbers 26:36.

Eri

In Genesis 46:16 Eri (עֵרי "watchful") is the son of Gad. He was the progenitor of the Erites. (Numbers 26:16)

Eshek

Eshek is a name which appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin.[186] [187] The text of Chronicles identifies him as the brother of Azel.

Ethnan

Ethnan, the son of Ashur the father of Tekoa, is a figure who appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Judah in 1 Chronicles 4:7. He may be included in the genealogy to represent Ithnan, a Judahite city mentioned in Joshua 15:23.[188]

Ethni

See Ethni.

Evi

Evi was one of five Midianite kings killed during the time of Moses by an Israelite expedition led by Phinehas, son of Eleazar according to Numbers 31:8 and Joshua 13:21.

Ezbon

Ezbon is the name of two people mentioned in the Bible:

Ezrah

Ezrah is the father of Jether, Mered, Epher and Jalon, grandfather (through Mered) of Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah, and great-grandfather (through Ishbah) of Eshtemoa (Chr. 4:17)

G

Gaddi

Gaddi, the son of Susi of the House of Manasseh, was a scout sent to Canaan prior to the crossing of the Jordan River according to Numbers 13:11.

Gaddiel

Gaddiel, the son of Sodi of the house of Zebulun, was a scout sent to Canaan prior to the crossing of the Jordan River according to Numbers 13:10.

Gaham

Gaham, was the second son of Nahor through his concubine, Reumah. Nothing else is known about this individual except for a certain genealogy in Genesis 22:24.

Gamaliel

Gamaliel, son of Pedahzur was leader of the tribe of Manasseh, one of the leaders of the tribes of Israel, mentioned several times in the Book of Numbers.

Gamul

Gamul (Hebrew: גָמוּל; "rewarded" or "recompense") was head of the twentieth of twenty-four priestly divisions instituted by King David.[189]

Gatam

Gatam is a name which appears in Genesis and Chronicles in a genealogy of the Edomites. In Genesis 36:11 and 1 Chronicles 1:36, Gatam is described the "son" of Eliphaz, the son of Esau (who is according to the Bible the forefather of the Edomites). In the passages which describe Gatam as a "son" of Eliphaz, he is listed alongside his "brothers": Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Kenaz according to Genesis; a similar but slightly larger list of brothers in Chronicles (Chronicles includes Amalek as a brother of Gatam). However, in Genesis 36:16, Gatam and Amalek (along with a previously unmentioned Korah) are described not as individual sons but as "clans" of Eliphaz.[190]

Gazez

In the Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Bible, two individuals by the name of Gazez appear in 1 Chronicles 2:46. However, the Peshitta includes only one Gazez, and at least one biblical scholar has suggested that the second Gazez may have been included in the Masoretic Text by mistake.[191]

1. Gazez was the son of Haran, grandson of Caleb, a descendant of Jacob. His paternal grandmother was Ephah, wife of Caleb. (Chronicles 2:46)

2. Gazez was a brother of Caleb, and uncle of 1. Gazez. (Chronicles 2:46)

Geber

Geber (Hebrew: גבר, geber), son of Uri, was one of King Solomon's regional administrators; his territory was Gilead. (First Kings 4:19)

Gemalli

Gemalli of the house of Dan was the father of Ammiel, a scout sent to Canaan prior to the crossing of the Jordan River according to Numbers 13:4.

Gemariah

Gemariah (Hebrew: גמריה) is the name of at least two biblical characters:

Genubath

Genubath (Hebrew: גנבת genubat "Stolen" [193]) is mentioned in 1 Kings 11:20 as the son born to Hadad the Edomite and the sister of Queen Tahpenes, Pharaoh's wife.

Gera

Hebrew: גרא Gera'

Geuel

Geuel, the son of Machi of the Tribe of Gad, was a scout sent to Canaan prior to the crossing of the Jordan River according to Numbers 13:16.

Ginath

Ginath is a name which is mentioned only in passing in a narrative describing the struggle for kingship between Omri and Tibni.[194] Tibni is referred to in 1 Kings 16:21 and 22 as "son of Ginath," which taken literally, could be read as implying that a person named Ginath was Tibni's father. However, the Encyclopaedia Biblica suggests that the term "Ginath" is a place-name or clan-name, so that "Tibni son of Ginath" has the meaning "Tibni of Ginath."

Gideoni

Gideoni (Hebrew: גִּדְעֹנִי) was a member of the tribe of Benjamin according to Numbers 1:11. He was the father of Abidan, a tribal chief. He is mentioned five times in the Book of Numbers, with each reference stating his relation to Abidan (1:11 , 2:22 , 7:60 , 7:65 , 10:24 .) His name is variously understood as meaning "one with a disabled hand," "a youth," or "one who cuts down trees."[195]

Giddalti

Giddalti was one of the sons of Heman the Levite (Chronicles 25:4), and chief of the twenty-two division of the temple musicians 1 Chronicles 25:29. He was also a Kohathite Levi.

Gilalai

Gilalai is the name of a priest who participated as a musician in a procession led by Ezra.[196] [197]

Ginnethoi

Ginnethoi or Ginnethon (Hebrew גִּנְּתוֹן 'Ginnĕtôi' Meaning: gardener) was one of the priest who sealed the covenant according to 10:6 and perhaps the same as 12:16 .

Gishpa

Gishpa, (KJV Gispa) was one of two leaders of the Nethinim who lived in Ophel, according to Nehemiah 11:21. There are no other mentions of the name anywhere else in the Bible.[198]

Guni

Guni was a son of Naphtali according to Genesis 46:24 and Numbers 26:48. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

H

Haahashtari

Haahashtari or Ahashtari was one of the sons of Naarah, one of the two wives of Asshur (1 Chronicles 4:6). Because the name is used to refer to a family of Judahites who descend from Judah via Ashhur, Thomas Kelly Cheyne believed that the name "Haahashtari" arose from a confusion between Ha-Ashhuri ("the Ashhurite") with the obscure term ahashtranim which appears in Esther 8:10.[199]

Habaiah

Habaiah (also called Hobaiah or Obdia) was the name given to a priestly family mentioned in Ezra 2:61: the b'ne habayah (literally "sons/descendants of Habaiah").[200] [201] Along with the families Hakkoz and Barzillai, the Habaiah family were priests whose names were not registered in the official genealogical records.[202] As a result, Ezra ruled that their rights to serve as priests would be restricted until such time as a high priest could decide, using the oracular Urim and Thummim, whether they had divine approval to serve as priests.[203]

The name "Habaiah" means "Yahweh hides" or "Yahweh protects," and appears in manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint in the forms Labeia, Obaia, Odogia, Ebeia, Ab(e)ia, Obbeia, and Obdia.

Habazziniah

Habazziniah or Habaziniah was either the head of a family of Rechabites (Jeremiah 35:3), or else a place name for the location that a Rechabite lived.[204] According to Cheyne and Black, it may have been a scribal error where the name "Kabzeel," a place in the territory of Judah, was originally intended."

Hachmoni

Hachmoni or Hakmoni is mentioned in passing in 1 Chronicles 27:32, which records that his son Yechiel, a scribe, tutored David's sons.[205]

Hadadezer

According to I Kings 11:23, Hadadezer (Hebrew: הדדעזר hadad'ezer "Hadad helps"[206]) was king of Zobah.

Haddad

Haddad the Edomite was an adversary of Solomon (1 Kings 10:14).

Hadlai

Hadlai is mentioned in 2 Chronicles 28:12 as an Ephraimite, and the father of Amasa. In manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint, his name is given as Choab, Addi, or Adli.[207]

Hagab

Hagab (also Agaba, Accaba) is identified as the ancestor of a family of Nethinim, or temple assistants, who returned from the Babylonian exile.[208] They appear in a list with other returnees in Ezra 2:46, but are omitted in the corresponding place in Nehemiah 7:48. A Hellenized version of this name appears in a similar context in 1 Esdras 5:30. In the New Testament, a prophet who appears in Acts 11:28 and 21:10 is named Agabus, a variant on the name Hagab.

Hagab is a different character from Hagabah, which appears in the preceding verse.

Hagabah

Hagabah (also Hagaba, Graba, or Aggaba) is identified as the ancestor of a family of Nethinim, or temple assistants, who returned from the Babylonian captivity. They appear in a list with other returnees in Ezra 2:45, Nehemiah 7:48, and 1 Esdras 5:29.[209]

Haggiah

Haggiah, of the tribe of Levi through Merari, is described in Chronicles 6:30 being the son of Shimea and the father of Asaiah, one of the last contemporaries of David.

Haggi

Haggi was a son of Gad according to Genesis 46:16 and Numbers 26:15. He was one of the 70 persons to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Hajehudijah

See Jehudijah.

Hakkatan

Hakkatan (also Acatan, Akatan), meaning "the small one," is listed as the father of Johanan, a leader of the descendants of Azgad in Ezra 8:12 and 1 Esdras 8:38.[210] Other than these two verses, the name Hakkatan appears nowhere in the Bible.

Hakkoz

Hakkoz is the name of two or three biblical individuals:

Hallohesh

Hallohesh or Halohesh is a name which is used twice in the Bible.[211] In a list of workers building the wall of Nehemiah, a man named "Shallum son of Hallohesh" is mentioned as having a leadership role.[212] Also in the Book of Nehemiah, a person named Hallohesh is recorded as affixing his seal (an ancient form of signature) to Ezra's covenant between God and the people living around Jerusalem.[213]

Thomas Kelly Cheyne believed that the name Hallohesh was a miswritten version of the name Hash-shilhi, (Shilhi).

Hammedatha

Hammedatha was an Agagite and the father of Haman (see Esther 3:1).

Hammoleketh

Hammoleketh or Hammolecheth is the sister of Machir, the eponymous ancestor of the tribe or clan of Machir (biblical region) Machir, which is reckoned as a part of the tribe of Manasseh in 1 Chronicles 7. The name appears to mean "she who reigns" if it is not a scribal error for some other name, such as Beth-Milcah.[214]

Hammelech

Hammelech, in the King James Version is the name of the father of Jerahmeel (Jeremiah 36:26), and it is the name of the father of Malkijah (Jeremiah 38:6). In a number of more recent translations, the Hebrew ha-melekh is taken as the common noun "the king" instead of the proper noun "Hammelech."[215]

Hamor

Hamor was the father of Shechem. Shechem defiled Dinah, according to Genesis 34

Hamul

Hamul was a son of Pharez of the Tribe of Judah according to Genesis 46:12 and Numbers 26:21. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Hamutal

Hamutal was the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah and, the wife of King Josiah who bore him Jehoahaz and Zedekiah. She is mentioned in the following passages: 23:31 , 24:18 and 52:1 .

Hanameel

Hanameel or Hanamel (Hebrew: חנמאל, which means "Grace From God"),[216] a cousin of Jeremiah from whom the latter bought a field at Anathoth in Jeremiah 32:5–16.

Hananiah

Hananiah (Hebrew: חנניה, which means "My Grace is the Lord")[216] is the name of several biblical characters:

Hanniel

Hanniel Prince of the tribe of Manasseh; one of those appointed by Moses to superintend the division of Canaan amongst the tribe (Num. 34:23).

Hanoch

Hanoch is the name of two biblical figures:[219]

  1. A son of Midian, the eponymous forefather of the Midianites.[220]
  2. A son of Reuben, the eponymous forefather of the Tribe of Reuben.[221]

According to Cheyne and Black, the presence of this clan name in the genealogies of Reuben and Midian may indicate that the clan Hanoch was considered a part of the Tribe of Reuben but had a Midianite origin.

Happizzez

Happizzez or Aphses was a priest who fell on the eighteenth lot out of the twenty-four lots ordained by David for the temple service. (Chr 24:15)

Haran

Haran or Aran refers to three minor characters in the Hebrew Bible:

  1. Haran (Hebrew: הָרָן – Hārān), son of Terah, from Ur of the Chaldees. He fathered Lot, Milcah and Iscah. (Genesis 11:27–29)
  2. Haran (Hebrew: חָרָן – Ḥārān), son of Caleb, a descendant of Jacob, and Ephah his mother. Father of 1.Gazez, and brother of 2.Gazez. (Chronicles 2:46)
  3. Haran (Hebrew: הָרָן – Hārān), son of Shimei, a Levite who lived in the age of King David and played one of the important religious or political roles set out in Chronicles 23:1–9.

Harbona

Harbona or Harbonah is the name given for one of the eunuchs of king Ahasuerus in Esther 1:10 and 7:9.[222]

Hareph

Hareph, according to 1 Chronicles 2:51, was a descendant of Caleb and the father of Beth-gader.[223] The name "Hareph" in this case may refer to a group of people otherwise referred to by the term Hariphite.[224]

Harhaiah

Harhaiah, in the Masoretic Text of Nehemiah 3:8, is mentioned in passing, as being the father of Uzziel, a man responsible for the repair of part of the wall of Jerusalem. The awkward phrasing of the verse suggested to Stanley A. Cook (1899) that there had been some scribal mishandling of the verse, and that the verse originally did not contain the name "Harhaiah."[225]

Harhas

Harhas, according to 2 Kings 22:14 and 2 Chronicles 34:22, was an ancestor of Shallum, the husband of the prophetess Huldah. However, where the Book of Kings has "Harhas," the Book of Chronicles reads "Hasrah."[226] [227]

Harim

Harim (Hebrew: חָרִם; "destroyed" or "dedicated to God") was the name of three biblical patriarchs:

Harnepher

Harnepher appears only once in the Bible, in 1 Chronicles 7:36, in a passage which surveys the descendants of Asher.[228] The name may be of Egyptian origin, meaning "Horus is good."

Harum

Harum is recorded as the father of Aharhel in 1 Chronicles 4:8, which lists him as an ancestor of several clans in the Tribe of Judah.

Harumaph

Harumaph is listed as the father of Jedaiah, a man responsible for making repairs to a part of Nehemiah's wall. He is only mentioned once in the Bible, in Nehemiah 3:10.[229]

Haruz

Haruz (Hebrew: חרוז) was the father of Queen Meshullemeth. According to 21:19 he was a citizen who dwelt in the land of Jotbah.

Hasadiah

Hasadiah is listed as one of the sons of Zerubabel in 1 Chronicles 3:20, and is therefore a member of the royal lineage of the Judahite kings.

Hashabiah

Hashabiah is a biblical name which appears frequently for individuals mentioned both before and after the Babylonian captivity.[230]

Because the name often appears in lists without any detailed description, it is sometimes difficult to tell whether different verses that use the name are referring to the same Hashabiah or to distinct persons. The following list of nine individuals is the number listed in the Encyclopaedia Biblica, although the encyclopedia does not claim that precisely nine people of this name are mentioned:

  1. A Levite of the Merarite group, mentioned 1 Chronicles 6:45 (verse 30 in some Bibles).
  2. Hashabiah son of Bunni, a Merarite Levite listed as living in Jerusalem in 1 Chronicles 9:14 and Nehemiah 11:15.
  3. A leader of a large group of people in the time of David.[231]
  4. A musician, one of the musicians appointed by David for the musical service of the Temple.[232]
  5. Hashabiah son of Kemuel, identified as the leader of the Levites in the time of David.[233]
  6. A Levite leader in the time of Josiah.[234]
  7. A Levite identified as having signed the covenant between Ezra and God.[235]
  8. A ruler listed as one of the people responsible for repairing the wall of Jerusalem in Nehemiah 3:17.
  9. The ruler of the clan of Hilkiah, according to Nehemiah 12:21.

Hashabnah

Hashabnah is the name given for one of the men who signed the covenant between the people of Judah and God in Nehemiah 10:25 (verse 26 in some Bibles). According to Cheyne and Black, the name is likely a miswritten form of "Hashabniah."[236]

Hashub

Hashub is mentioned in passing as the father of Shemaiah, a Levite who is listed among those living in Jerusalem after the end of the Babylonian captivity.[237]

Hashubah

Hashubah is listed as one of the children of Zerubabel, the governor of Yehud Medinata.[238]

Hasrah

Hasrah, according to 2 Chronicles 34:22, is the name of an ancestor of Shallum, the husband of the prophetess Huldah. However, where the Book of Chronicles has "Hasrah", 2 Kings 22:14 has "Harhas".[227]

Hassenaah

The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate during the reconstruction of the walls of Jerusalem under the repair programme led by Nehemiah.[239]

Hasupha

Hasupha (Hashupha in the King James Version) is the name of a clan or family of Nethinim (temple assistants) listed in Nehemiah 7:46 and Ezra 2:43.

Hathach

Hathach or Hatach is the name of one of the eunuchs of Ahasuerus in the Book of Esther. He acts as a messenger between Esther and Mordecai.[240]

Hathath

Hathath is only mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:13, in a genealogical passage where he is the son of Othniel, the son of Kenaz.[241]

Hattil

The descendants of Hattil (also called Agia or Hagia) are listed in Ezra 2:57 and Nehemiah 7:59 as a group of people returning from the Babylonian captivity (see Ezra–Nehemiah). They are categorized by Ezra as being descendants of "Solomon's servants" (see Nethinim). In the Greek text of 1 Esdras 5:34, a closely related work, Hattil is referred to as Agia or Hagia.[242]

Hazaiah

Hazaiah is a figure mentioned in passing in Nehemiah 11:5 as an ancestor Maaseiah, a notable leader of the Tribe of Judah in Yehud Medinata.[243]

Hazo

Hazo was the fifth son of Nahor and Milcah (Genesis 22:22).

Heber

Heber or Chéver is a name referring to two persons.

Hebron

Hebron

see 2:42-43

Hel

Hel was a son of Gilead of the Tribe of Manasseh according to Numbers 26:30 and Joshua 17:2.

Helah

Helah was the one of the two wives of Ashur the son of Hezron mentioned in Chronicles 4:5. Ashur's sons through Helah his wife were: Zereth, Jezoar and Ethnan.[244]

Heldai

Heldai is the name of two biblical figures.[245] According to the Encyclopaedia Biblica, it should most likely be given alternate vowels as Holdai or Huldai.

  1. Heldai son of Baanah the Netophathite is listed as one of David's Mighty Warriors, and also in a list of military leaders given in 1 Chronicles 27:15. He is called "Heled" in 1 Chronicles 11:30, and "Heleb" in 2 Samuel 23:29.
  2. A Jew living in Babylonia, mentioned in Zechariah 6:10. He is called Helem in Zechariah 6:14.

Helez

There are two biblical figures named Helez:

Helkai

Helkai is a name used in Nehemiah 12:15, in a list of priestly clan leaders in the "days of Joiakim."[246] The text refers to Helkai as leading a clan named Meraioth. According to the Encyclopaedia Biblica, the name is an abbreviated form of "Hilkiah."[247]

Helon

Helon was a member of the house of Zebulun according to Numbers 1:9. He was the father of Eliab.

Hemam

Hemam or Homam is the name of the son of Lotan and grandson of Seir the Horite, according to Genesis 36:22 and 1 Chronicles 1:39.

Henadad

Henadad is a biblical name which appears only in Ezra–Nehemiah. In a passage which describes the rebuilding of the wall of Jerusalem, two "sons of Henadad", Bavai and Binnui, are named as taking responsibility for portions of the wall.[248] Binnui reappears later, where he is described as a Levite and as one of the signatories of the covenant between Ezra, God, and the people of Judah.[249] The "sons of Henadad," though without any specific individuals named, are mentioned in also in Ezra 3:9, a "difficult passage".[250]

Hepher

Hepher was a son of Manasseh according to Numbers 26:32 and Joshua 17:2. See List of minor biblical places § Hepher.

Heresh

Heresh, along with Galal, Mattaniah and Bakbakkar, was a Levite and a descendant of Asaph described in Chronicles 9:15 as one who returned from Babylon.

Hezekiah

Hezekiah is the name of three minor figures in the Hebrew Bible. In some Bibles the variant spellings Hizkiah and Hizkijah occur.

Hezir

Hezir is the name of 2 biblical individuals in the Hebrew Bible.

Hezron

Hezron or Hetzron is the name of two men in Genesis.

Hiel

Hiel the Bethelite (Heb. אֲחִיאֵל, חִיאֵל; "the [divine] brother, or kinsman, is God")[253]) rebuilt Jericho during the reign of King Ahab. (1 Kings 16:34)

Hillel of Pirathon

Hiram

Hiram (Hebrew: חירם Ḥiram) of Tyre, son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali whose father was a craftsman in bronze, was given the metal work of King Soloman's temple. 1 Kings 7:13–14. According to The Interpreter's Bible, Hiram is a shortened form of אחירם (aḥîrām, "brother of Ram [the lofty one].")[254]

Hobab

Hobab was Moses' brother-in-law (Judges 4:11)[255] and the son of Moses's father-in-law (Numbers 10:29), Jethro. The relevant part of Numbers 10:29 reads: "And Moses said unto Hobab, the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses' father-in-law". Reuel (or Raguel) and Jethro may have been different persons from different narratives.[256] That of Judges 4:11 reads: "Now Heber the Kenite had severed himself from the Kenites, even from the children of Hobab the brother-in-law of Moses". Moses invited Hobab to take part in the Exodus journey into the Promised Land, wanting to make use of his local knowledge, but Hobab preferred to return home to Midian (Numbers 10:29–31). Briefly, Hobab, Reuel/Raguel, and Jethro were all Moses' father-in-law,[257] due to different traditions (and possibly corruptions of the text) which were syncretized in the interpretations of later commentators.[258]

Hod

Hod is a biblical name which appears only in 1 Chronicles 7:37.[259] He appears as one character in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher.

Hodaviah

Hodaviah is the name of three individuals in the Bible.[260] The Revised Version and King James Version of the Bible sometimes spell it as Hodaiah, Hodevah, or Hodeiah.

Hodesh

Hodesh is a figure who appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin in Chronicles.[262] The name might mean "born at the feast of the new moon," or else it may be a misspelling of Ahishahar.[263]

Hoham

Hoham, according to the Book of Joshua, was the king of Hebron, defeated in Joshua's conquest.[264]

Homam

See Hemam.

Hon

See On (biblical figure)

Hori

Hori is the personal name of two biblical individuals, as well as being the Hebrew term for a Horite.

Hoshama

Hoshama is the name of one of the seven sons of Jeconiah, according to 1 Chronicles 3:18, the only place in the Bible that refers to him.[265] It is a shortened version of the name "Jehoshama."

Hotham

Hotham is the name for two individuals found in the BIble.[266] A Hotham appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher in 1 Chronicles 7:32, but this individual is referred to as "Helem" in verse 35. Another Hotham, though the KJV calls him Hothan, can be found in 1 Chronicles 11:44, where his sons Shama and Jeiel are listed among David's Mighty Warriors. This second Hotham is called an Aroerite.

Hothir

Hothir is listed as a son of David's "seer" Heman in 1 Chronicles 25:4 and 28.

Hubbah

See Jehubbah.

Huppah

Huppah was a priest who was in charge of the 13th lot out of the twenty-four lots ordained by David. (Chronicles 24:13)

Huppim

Huppim (חופים) or Hupham (חופם) was the ninth son of Benjamin in Genesis 46:21 and Numbers 26:39.

Hushim

Hushim, according to Genesis 46:23, was the name of the sons of Dan, listed among the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob. Numbers 26:42 calls Dan's son Shuham, and his descendants the Shuhamites. The Talmud names him as the murderer of Esau.[267]

Huzzab

Huzzab is either a name or a word which appears in Nahum 2:7 (verse 8 in some Bibles). In a passage in which Nahum is predicting the fall of Nineveh, the prophet says, "Huzzab shall be led away captive" in the King James Version. However, a number of more contemporary versions since the late nineteenth century have interpreted the word as a verb, meaning "and it has been decreed."[268] [269]

I

Ibhar

Ibhar was one of the sons of David. The name Ibhar means "Chosen".[270] [271]

Ibneiah

Ibneiah is the name given in Chronicles to a leader of a clan in the Tribe of Benjamin which returned to Yehud Medinata after the Babylonian captivity.[272] The same character is referred to as "Gabbai" in the parallel passage in Nehemiah.[273] [274]

Ibnijah

Ibnijah is a figure who is mentioned indirectly in 1 Chronicles 9:8, by way of his descendant "Meshullam, son of Shephatiah, son of Reuel, son of Ibnijah." He was a Benjamite.[275]

Ibsam

According to Chronicles, Ibsam was the son of Tola, who in turn was the son of Issachar.[276] He is called Jibsam in the King James Version.[277]

Idbash

Idbash, according to 1 Chronicles 4:3, was one of the sons of Etham, a figure who appears in the Chronicler's genealogy of the Tribe of Judah.

Igal

Igal (יגאל) is the name of three biblical figures.

Igdaliah

Igdaliah (Hebrew yigdalyahu) is mentioned in passing as the father of a man named Hanan in Jeremiah 35:3. According to the Book of Jeremiah, the sons or descendants of Hanan son of Igdaliah had their own chamber in the temple at Jerusalem, which was the site of the famous object-lesson concerning Jeremiah and the Rechabites.[279] The Encyclopaedia Biblica claimed that the name Igdaliah was most likely a mistaken form of the name Gedaliah.[280]

Ikkesh

Ikkesh the Tekoite was the father of Ira, one of King David's Warriors (2 Samuel 23:26, 1 Chronicles 11:28).

Ilai

See Zalmon (biblical figure).Paul

Imla

Imla (Hebrew – ימלא, "whom God will fill up" [281]), the father of Micaiah, which latter was the prophet who foretold the defeat of the allied kings of Judah and Israel against Ramoth-gilead (2 Chron 18:7–8). In the parallel passage (1 Kings 22:8–9) his name is written Imlah.

Immer

Immer was a member of the priestly family whose sons, Hanani and Zebadiah, had both taken pagan wives but repented during the communal confession instigated by the biblical priest Ezra.[282]

Imna

Imna is a biblical name which appears only in 1 Chronicles 7:35, in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher.[283]

Imnah

Imnah was a levite, the father of Kore, who was responsible for distributing the freewill offerings of the Temple in the time of King Hezekiah (Chronicles 31:34).

Imrah

Imrah is a biblical name which appears only in 1 Chronicles 7:36, in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher.[284]

Imri

Imri is the name of two individuals mentioned in the Hebrew Bible.[285]

Iphdeiah

Iphdeiah (KJV Iphediah) is a name which appears very briefly as that of "Iphdeiah son of Shashak," mentioned only in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher according to Chronicles.[286] [287]

Ir

See Iri (biblical figure).

Ira the Jairite

Ira the Jairite was David's chief minister or priest after Sheba's rebellion.[288] While described as David's priest by the English Standard Version and New International Version, other translations describe Ira as David's chief ruler (King James Version) or his chief minister (New King James Version). The Hebrew word "כֹּהֵן" literally means "one officiating".[289]

Irad

In Genesis 4:18, Irad (Hebrew: עִירָד – Īrāḏ), is the son of Enoch, the grandson of Cain and the father of Mehujael.

According to the Book of Moses (an LDS text), Irad discovers and publicises his great-grandson Lamech's (descendant of Cain) covenant with the Devil. As a result, Lamech kills Irad and subsequently suffers ostracization.

Iram

Iram is a name which appears in Genesis 36:43. In the Masoretic Text as it now stands, Iram is identified as a "tribal leader" (Hebrew alluph) of Edom. However, Thomas Kelly suggests that originally the text may have identified Iram and the other "tribal leaders" as the names not of individuals, but of clans, using the Hebrew word eleph to mean "clan."[290]

Iri

Iri, according to 1 Chronicles 7:7, was one of the sons of Bela, who was the son of Benjamin, eponymous founder of the Tribe of Benjamin. In verse 12, he is referred to simply as Ir.[291]

Irijah

Irijah (Hebrew יראייה yiriyyah) is an official who arrests Jeremiah on suspicion of desertion.[292]

Iru

Iru is a name mentioned only once in the Hebrew Bible.[293] In 1 Chronicles 4:15, Iru is listed as one of the sons of Caleb. The other two were Elah and Naam.

Iscah

See main article: Iscah. Iscah or Jesca (Jessica) was a daughter of Haran, sister of Lot and Milcah according to Genesis 11:29.

Ishbah

For the "Ishbah, father of Eshtemoa" mentioned in 1 Chronicles, see List of minor biblical tribes § Ishbah.

Ishbi-benob

Ishbi-benob is a name which appears in the Qere of the Masoretic Text at 2 Samuel 21:16.[294] Qere is the term for the version of the text traditionally read aloud in synagogues. The Ketiv, the version written but not read aloud, reads somewhat differently, in a manner that suggested to Thomas Kelly Cheyne that the opening words of the verse were not the name of the giant, but words that indicated that David and his soldiers stayed in (the city of) Nob. Whatever the case with the Ketiv, the Qere as it now stands asserts that Ishbi-benob was the name of a Philistine giant, who was killed by Abishai son of Zeruiah.[295] Gesenius interprets his name as meaning "dweller upon the height".[296] In Brenton's Septuagint Translation, his name is given as Jesbi, the progeny of Rapha.[297]

Ishhod

Ishhod (King James Version Ishod) is a figure mentioned only once in the Hebrew Bible.[298] 1 Chronicles 7:18 lists Ishod as a son of Hammoleketh in a genealogy of the Tribe of Manasseh.

Ishi

Ishi is mentioned in Chronicles several times.[299] [300] [301] [302]

Ishiah

See main article: Jesiah.

Ishijah

See main article: Jesiah.

Ishmael

Ishmael was the name of 6 biblical individuals in the Hebrew Bible:

Ishmaiah

Ishmaiah (KJV Ismaiah) is the name of two biblical figures.[303]

Ishmerai

Ishmerai is a biblical figure mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 8:18, where he is called "the son of Elpaal" in a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin.[304] He may be the same character as the "Shemer" or "Shemed" mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:12.

Ishod

See Ishhod.

Ishpah

Ishpah (KJV Ispah) is a name which appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin.[305] [306] According to 1 Chronicles 8, Ishpah was the son of Beriah, the son of Elpaal, the son of Shaharaim.[307]

Ishpan

Ishpan is a figure who appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in a genealogical passage describing the people of the Tribe of Benjamin.[308] 1 Chronicles 8 calls him the son of Shashak, the son of Elpaal, the son of Shaharaim.[309]

Ishuah

See Ishvah.

Ishuai

See Ishvah.

Ishui

See Ishvi.

Ishvah

Ishvah (KJV Ishuah and Isuah) was one of the sons of Asher according to Genesis 46:17 and 1 Chronicles 7:30, although he is missing from the list of the sons of Asher found in Numbers 26:44.[310]

Ishvi

Ishvi (KJV Ishui, Isui, Jesui, and Ishuai) is the name of two figures in the Hebrew Bible.[311]

Ismaiah

See Ishmaiah.

Ispah

See Ishpah.

Isshiah

See main article: Jesiah.

Isshijah

See main article: Jesiah.

Isui

See Ishvi.

Ithai

See Ittai.

Ithmah

Ithmah is a name which appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 1 Chronicles 11:46, where "Ithmah the Moabite" is listed as one of David's Mighty Warriors.[312]

Ithran

Ithran is the name given for two figures in the Hebrew Bible.[313]

Ithream

Ithream (יתרעם, "abundant people")[316] was the son of David and Eglah, David's sixth son, according to 2 Samuel 3:5.

Ittai

Ittai (and once in Chronicles, Ithai) is the name given one or two biblical figures:

Izhar

For the Levitical clan, see Izhar.

Izhar son of Hela is a figure who appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Judah, in 1 Chronicles 4:7. He is called Izhar according to the variant reading known as Qere. According to the Ketiv his name is Zohar. The King James Version calls him Jezoar.

Izrahiah

Izrahiah (Jezrahiah) is the name of two biblical figures.

Izri

Izri (Zeri) appears in a list of persons responsible for liturgical music in the time of David, according to 1 Chronicles 25:11. In 1 Chronicles 25:3, he is called Zeri.[321]

Izziah

Izziah (KJV Jeziah), a descendant of Parosh, is listed as one of the men who married foreign wives in the time of Nehemiah.[322]

J

Jaanai

See Janai (biblical figure). See Djenne'.

Jaareshiah

Jaareshiah (KJV Jaresiah) is a name which appears only 8:27 KJV, where Jaaresiah is identified as one of the sons of Jeroham.[323] The text does not identify any information about Jeroham's parentage, but the passage is part of a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin.

Jaasai

See Jaasu.

Jaasau

See Jaasu.

Jaasiel

Jaasiel (Jasiel) is the name of one of David's Mighty Warriors.[324] He is referred to in Hebrew as hammitsovayah, which has been variously translated as "the Mezobaite," "the Mesobaite," or "from Zobah."[325] [326] A "Jaasiel son of Abner" is listed as a Benjamite leader in 1 Chronicles 27:21, who may be the same person.

Jaasu

Jaasu (also called Jaasau, Jaasai) is a name which appears in a list of men alleged to have married foreign women in the time of Nehemiah.[327]

Jaaziah

Jaaziah is listed as one of the sons of Merari in a passage discussing the various divisions of Levites.[328]

Jaaziel

Jaaziel is the name of a Levite musician who appears in 1 Chronicles 15:18. He reappears as "Aziel" in 15:20.[329]

Jacan

Jacan (or Jachan) is a name which appears once in the Hebrew Bible, in a list of Gadites in Chronicles.[330] [331]

Jachin

Jachin was the fourth son of Simeon according to Genesis 46:10, Exodus 6:15, and Numbers 26:12, one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jada

Jada was one of the sons of Onam mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:28, he had two sons Jonathan and Jether, and his brother was named Shammai. He was a descendant of Hezron.

Jahath

Jahath is the name of several individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[332]

Jahaziah

See Jahzeiah.

Jahleel

Jahleel was a son of Zebulun according to Genesis 46:14 and Numbers 26:26. He was one of the 70 persons to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jahmai

For the Jahmai of 1 Chronicles 7:2, see List of minor biblical tribes § Jahmai.

Jahzeel

Jahzeel was a son of Naphtali according to Genesis 46:24 and Numbers 26:48. He was one of the 70 persons to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jahzeiah

Jahzeiah (KJV Jahaziah) son of Tikvah is one of the figures listed in the Book of Ezra as opposing Ezra's prohibition on marriages with foreign women.[333] [334]

Jahzerah

Jahzerah is a name which appears only in 1 Chronicles 9:12.[335] See Ahzai.

Jakeh

Jakeh is a name that appears only in Proverbs 30:1, where part of the Book of Proverbs is ascribed to a man called "Agur son of Jakeh". Franz Delitzsch proposed that the name "Jakeh" means "scrupulously pious".[336]

Janai

Janai (Jaanai) is a name that appears only 1 Chronicles 5:12, where Janai is listed as a descendant of Gad. According to the Encyclopaedia Biblica, the name represents the name of a clan within the Tribe of Gad.[337]

Jakim

Jakim is the name of one individual mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, as well as one individual mentioned in some manuscripts of the New Testament's Gospel of Matthew. In a genealogy of the Tribe of Benjamin, in 1 Chronicles 24:12, a Jakim appears, as the son of Shimei (who is referred to as Shema in verse 13).[338] In some Greek manuscripts of Matthew, a Jakim appears between Josiah and Jechoniah in a genealogy of Jesus.[339]

Jalon

Jalon was one of four sons of Ezrah, and the uncle of Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah (father of Eshtemoa). (Chr. 4:17)

Jamin

The name Jamin means right hand.There are four different Jamins in the Bible:

  1. The second son of Simeon according to Genesis 46:10, Exodus 6:15, and Numbers 26:12. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.
  2. Man of Judah, see Chronicles 2:27
  3. Post exile Levite who interpreted the law, see Nehemiah 8:7,8
  4. The son of Ram the firstborn of Jerahmeel according to the book of 1 Chronicles.

Jamlech

Jamlech is a figure who appears once in the Hebrew Bible, in list of kin group leaders in the Tribe of Simeon, who according to the Bible lived in the time of Hezekiah and exterminated the Meunim.[340] [341]

Japhia

Japhia was the king of Lachish, one of the five kings of the Amorites whose battle against the settling Israelites led by Joshua is reported in Joshua 10:1–15. Along with the other four kings, he was subsequently found in a cave at Makkedah, where he was killed and buried by Joshua and his forces (Joshua 10:26–27). Not to be confused with the ancient Jewish town of Japhia/Japha.

Jarah

See Jehoaddah.meaning: honey, god gives honey, honeycomb, honeysuckle

Jareb

Jareb is a name which appears in Hosea 5:13 and 10:6 in some translations of the Bible.[342] In both passages, the Hebrew text refers to a mlk yrb (KJV "King Jareb") in a way that implies that mlk yrb is the king of Assyria.[343] However, no Assyrian king by the name of "Jareb" is known to history, which has led to a variety of conjectures about what the phrase refers to.[344] According to W. F. Albright, the "definitive solution" to the problem is that the text should read mlk rb or mlky rb, meaning "the great king", a Hebrew translation of the common Assyrian royal title sharru rabu. The proposed emendation to "great king" has been accepted in a number of biblical translations.[345]

Jarib

Jarib is the name of three individuals in the Hebrew Bible, and a priest whose descendants are named in the First Book of Maccabees.

Jaresiah

See Jaareshiah.

Jarha

Jarha was an Egyptian slave of Sheshan who was married to Sheshan's daughter according to 1 Chronicles 2:34–35.

Jasiel

See Jaasiel.

Jasub/Jashub

1. See Job, son of Issachar

2. See Shearjashub

3. A son of Bani in Ezra 10:29.

Jathniel

Jathniel is a minor biblical figure who appears only in 1 Chronicles 26:2, in a list of Korahite porters.[349]

Jaziz

Jaziz the Hagrite, according to 1 Chronicles 27:31, was in charge of king David's flocks of sheep and goats.

Jeatherai

See Ethni.

Jecamiah

See Jekamiah.

Jecholiah

Jecholiah (Hebrew: יכליהו, yekhalyahu) of Jerusalem was the wife of the King of Judah, Amaziah, and the mother of King Azariah.[350] Depending on translation used, her name may also be spelled Jechiliah, Jecoliah, or Jekoliah. Also 2 Chronicles 26:3

Jediael

There are three individuals in the Hebrew Bible named Jediael.[351]

Jeezer

Jeezer was a son of Gilead of the Tribe of Manasseh according to Numbers 26:30.

Jehallelel

Jehallelel (KJV Jehaleleel or Jehalelel) is the name of two individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[354]

Jehdeiah

Jehdeiah is the name of two individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[355]

Jehezkel

Jehezkel was the head of the twentieth lot out of the twenty-four lots ordained by David for the temple service in 1 Chronicles 24:16.

Jehiah

Jehiah is a figure who is only mentioned once in the Bible, in 1 Chronicles 15:24, which describes him as a gatekeeper for the Ark of the Covenant in the time of David.[356]

Jehiel

This entry contains close paraphrases and borrowing of wording found in entries entitled "Jehiel" in the Encyclopaedia Biblica, a work which is now in the public domain.

Jehiel is the name of fourteen figures in the Hebrew Bible.[357]

For eleven of these the English spelling "Jehiel" reflects the Hebrew name יחיאל:

For the other three, the name Jehiel (or Jeiel) reflects the Hebrew spelling יעיאל:

Jehizkiah

Jehizkiah son of Shallum is mentioned in a list of Ephraimite leaders who, according to 2 Chronicles 28, intervened along with the prophet Oded to prevent the enslavement of 200,000 people from the Kingdom of Judah during the time of the king Ahaz.[358]

Jehoaddah

Joehoaddah (or Jehoadah, Jarah) was one of the descendants of King Saul, according to 1 Chronicles 8:33–36. In 1 Chronicles 9:42, which contains a copy of the same genealogy of Saul, his name is given as "Jarah."[359]

Jehoaddan

Jehoaddan (Hebrew: יהועדן, Yehōaddān; "YHWH delights") was a native of Jerusalem, the wife of King Joash of Judah, and mother of his successor, King Amaziah. 2 Kings 14:2

Jehoiada

Jehoiada (Hebrew: יהוידע,Yehoyada "The LORD Knows"[360]) was the name of at least three people in the Hebrew Bible:

Jehoshaphat

Jehoshaphat (Hebrew: יהושפט, yehoshaphat, God Judges), son of Paruah, was one of King Solomon's twelve regional administrators: his jurisdiction was Issachar (1 Kings 4:17).

Jehosphaphat, son of Ahilud, was King Solomon's recorder (1 Kings 4:3).

Jehozabad

Jehozabad (Hebrew: יהוזבד, yehozabad) is the name of three figures in the Hebrew Bible.[361]

Jehubbah

Jehubbah (or Hubbah) is the name of an individual who appears in a genealogy of the Tribe of Asher. His name depends on which variant reading (see Qere and Ketiv) of the Masoretic Text one follows: the Ketiv reads yhbh ("Jehubbah") the Qere reads whbh ("and Hubbah").[363]

Jehudi

Jehudi (Hebrew יהודי "Judahite") "the son of Nethaniah, the son of Shelemiah, the son of Cushi" (Jeremiah 36:14) was one of the delegates the princes sent to fetch Baruch, Jeremiah's scribe, to read his scroll.

Jehudijah

Jehudijah, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:18, is the name given to the wife of Mered, and is listed as the mother of his children.[364] Some Rabbinic sources claim that Jehudijah, a feminine form of the Hebrew yehudi, meaning "Jew," is to be used as a noun rather than a given name, interpreting the passage as "his wife, the Jewess" rather than "his wife, Jehudijah," and that it is referring to Pharaoh's daughter, Bithiah, who is mentioned in the same passage and is said to have converted to Judaism. As Bithiah was an Egyptian, it would have been worth noting that she was a Jewess, especially given the importance of matrilineality in Judaism, though this was not the case in the Biblical era.

Jehush

See Jeush.

Jeiel

Jeiel is the name of ten individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[365]

Jekameam

Jekameam son of Hebron is mentioned in passing in two genealogical passages.[368]

Jekamiah

Jekamiah (KJV spelling Jecamiah) is the name of two individuals in the Hebrew Bible.[369]

Jekoliah

See Jecholiah.

Jekuthiel

Jekuthiel, father of Zanoah, appears in 1 Chronicles 4:18, in a genealogical passage concerning the Tribe of Judah.[372]

Jemima

Jemimah, meaning "Dove" was a daughter of Job according to Job 42:14.

Jemuel

Jemuel was the first son of Simeon according to Genesis 46:10, Exodus 6:15, and Numbers 26:12. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jephunneh

Jephunneh (יְפֻנֶּה) is a biblical name which means "for whom a way is prepared", and was the name of two biblical figures:

Jerah

Jerah was a son of Joktan according to Genesis 10:26, 1 Chronicles 1:20.

Jeremai

Jeremai, one of the "descendants of Hashum," is a figure who appears only in Ezra 10:33, where he is listed among the men who married foreign women.[373]

Jeriah

See Jerijah.

Jerioth

Jerioth ירעות "Tent Curtains" was a wife of Caleb according to 1 Chronicles 2:18.

Jeriel

Jeriel, son of Tola, son of Issachar, is found in a genealogy of the Tribe of Issachar in 1 Chronicles 7:2.

Jerijah

Jerijah (sometimes Jeriah) is listed is one of the sons of Hebron in genealogical passages in 1 Chronicles 23:19, 24:23, 26:31.[374]

Jeroham

There are 5 people in the Hebrew Bible named Jeroham.

  1. The Father of Elkanah, and grandfather of the prophet Samuel — in 1 Samuel 1:1.
  2. The father of Azareel, the "captain" of the tribe of Dan — in 1 Chronicles 27:22.
  3. A Benjamite mentioned in 1 Chronicles 12:7 and 1 Chronicles 9:12.
  4. The father of Azariah, one of the "commanders of the hundreds" who formed part of Jehoiada's campaign to restore the kingship to Joash in Chronicles 23:1
  5. A priest mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9:12; (perhaps the same as in Nehemiah 11:12).

Jerusha

Jerusha (or Jerushah) the daughter of Zadok was, according to the 2 Kings 15:33 and 2 Chronicles 27:1, the mother of king Jotham.

Jesbi

See Ishbi-benob

Jeshaiah

Jeshaiah may refer to multiple figures in the Bible:

  1. A descendant of David, the father of Rephaiah, and the son of Hananiah in 1 Chronicles 3:21.
  2. One of eight sons of Jeduthun in 1 Chronicles 25:3.
  3. For the man in 1 Chronicles 24 and 26 who is sometimes called Jeshaiah, see Jesiah.

Jeshebeab

Jeshebeab was a descendant of Aaron, who was assigned priestly duties by David. Out of the twenty-four, Jeshebeab was the head of the fourteenth lot according to Chronicles 24:13.

Jesher

Jesher the son of Caleb is mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 2:18.

Jeshishai

Jeshishai is a figure mentioned only once, in passing, in a genealogy of Gad.[375] [376]

Jeshohaiah

Jeshohaiah appears in a list of names of Simeonites. According to Chronicles these Simeonites took pasture-land from descendants of Ham and the Meunim during the time of king Hezekiah.[377] According to Thomas Kelly Cheyne, the name is a corruption of Maaseiah.[378]

Jesimiel

Jesimiel appears in a list of names of Simeonites. According to Chronicles these Simeonites took pasture-land from descendants of Ham and the Meunim during the time of king Hezekiah.[377] According to Thomas Kelly Cheyne, the name is a corruption of Maaseel.[378]

Jesui

See Ishvi.

Jether

Jether was the name of 5 biblical individuals:

Jetheth

Jetheth is listed as one of the "chiefs" of Edom, in Genesis 36:41.

Jeuel

Jeuel son of Zerah appears in a list of people living in Jerusalem after the end of the Babylonian exile. For four other individuals who are sometimes called "Jeuel" and sometimes "Jeiel," see Jeiel.

Jeush

Jeush is the name of four or five individuals mentioned in the Hebrew Bible.[379]

Jezer

Jezer was a son of Naphtali according to Genesis 46:24 and Numbers 26:49. He was one of the 70 persons to migrate to Egypt with Jacob. According to Numbers he was the progenitor of the Jezerites.

Jeziah

See Izziah.

Jezoar

Jezoar was the one of the sons of Helah and Ashur mentioned in 4:7 KJV.

Jezrahiah

See Izrahiah.

Jezreel

One of the sons of the father of Etam according to Chronicles 4:3

Jibsam

See Ibsam.

Jidlaph

Jidlaph was the seventh son of Nahor and Milcah (Genesis 22:22).

Jimnah

Jimnah or Jimna was a son of Asher according to Genesis 46:17 and Numbers 26:44. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jishui

Jishui was the second son of King Saul, mentioned in Saul's genealogy in Samuel 14:49. He is called Abinadab in 1 Chronicles 8:33 and 9:39.

Joahaz

For either of the biblical kings names Jehoahaz or Joahaz, see Jehoahaz of Israel or Jehoahaz of Judah.

Joahaz, according 2 Chronicles 34:8, was the name of the father of Josiah's scribe Joah.

Joarib

See Jarib

Joash

This entry is about the four minor biblical characters named Joash. For the kings named Joash or Jehoash, see Jehoash of Israel and Jehoash of Judah.

Joash, an abbreviated name of Jehoash, is the name of several figures in the Hebrew Bible.

Job

Job or Jashub was a son of Issachar according to Genesis 46:13, Numbers 26:24 and 1 Chronicles 7:1. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Jobab

Jobab is the name of at least five men in the Hebrew Bible.

Joed

Joed is the name of a man mentioned in passing as being an ancestor of Sallu, a Benjamite in the time of Nehemiah.[385]

Joel

Joel, יואל,"YHVH God", is the name of several men in the Hebrew Bible:

Joelah

Joelah, in 1 Chronicles 12:7, is listed as one of the Benjamite warriors who went to David at Ziklag.

Joezer

Joezer, according to 1 Chronicles 12:6, is the name of one of the Benjamite warriors who came to the aid of David when he went to Ziklag in Philistine territory due to the hostility of king Saul.

Jogli

Jogli was the father of Bukki, a prince of the Tribe of Dan. (Num. 34:22)

Johanan

Johanan (Hebrew: יוחנן "God is merciful") was the name of 6 minor biblical figures in the Hebrew Bible:

Joiarib

Joiarib ("God will contend") is the name of two biblical persons:

Jokim

Jokim is listed as one of the descendants of Shelah, son of Judah (son of Jacob) in 1 Chronicles 4:22.

Jonathan

Jonathan son of Kareah

Jonathan (Hebrew: יונתן "God gave") son of Kareah was among the officers who survived the destruction of Jerusalem and exile of Judeans by the king of Babylon; he was brother to Johanan q.v. – Jeremiah 40:8

Josedech

See Jehozadok

Joseph

Joseph, father of Igal

Joseph of the house of Issachar was the father of Igal, a scout sent to Canaan prior to the crossing of the Jordan River according to Numbers 13:7.

Joshah

Joshah son of Amaziah is mentioned only once in the Bible, where is listed among Benjamite leaders in 1 Chronicles 4:34.[387] He is one of several clan leaders who, according to Chronicles, were involved in exterminating the descendants of Ham and the Meunim, and taking their pasture-lands.

Joshaviah

Joshaviah son of Elnaam is a biblical figure who appears only in 1 Chronicles 11:46, in a listing of David's Mighty Warriors.[388]

Joshbekashah

Joshbekashah appears as one of the sons of Heman in a passage which describes the musicians of the Jerusalem Temple in the time of David.[389]

Joshibiah

Joshibiah (King James Version spelling Josibiah) is given in 1 Chronicles 4:35 as the father of Jehu, one of the Benjamite clan leaders in the time of Hezekiah who exterminated the descendants of Ham and the Meunim and took their farmland.[390]

Joshua

Joshua the Bethshemite

Joshua the Bethshemite was the owner of the field in which the Ark of the Covenant came to rest when the Philistines sent it away on a driverless ox-drawn cart. (1 Samuel 6:14)

Joshua the governor of the city

Joshua (Hebrew: יהושע yehoshua "God saves") was a city governor in the time of King Josiah of Judah. 2 Kings 23:8

Josibiah

See Joshibiah.

Josiphiah

Josiphiah is a name which appears in a list of returnees from the Babylonian captivity, where "Shelomith son of Josiphiah" is listed as the leader of the 160 men of the "descendants of Bani" who returned to Yehud Medinata in the time of Nehemiah.[391]

Jozabad

Jozabad is the name of several individuals mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. For three other individuals with a similar name, see Jehozabad.

Jozachar

Jozachar (Hebrew: יוֹזָכָר, yozakhar, "God Remembered") or Jozacar, son of Shimeath, was one of the assassins of king Joash of Judah. In 2 Kings 12:21 the Hebrew is יוזבד, yozabad.

Jushab-hesed

Jushab-hesed is a name which appears in the Hebrew Bible only in 1 Chronicles 3:20, where he is said to be one of the sons of Zerubbabel.[393]

K

Kallai

Kallai is named as ancestral head of the priestly house of Sallai in the time of Jehoiakim, according to Nehemiah 12:20.

Karshena

See Carshena.

Kedar

Kedar (Qedar): see Qedarites: Biblical

Kelal

Kelal or Chelal is a person listed in Ezra as among those who married foreign women.[57]

Kelita

Kelita ("maiming"[394]) was a Levite who assisted Ezra in expounding the law to the people. (Nehemiah 8:7,10:10) He was also known as Kelaiah. (Ezra 10:23)

Kesed

Kesed was the fourth son of Nahor and Milcah mentioned in 22:22 . The KJV calls him Chesed instead of Kesed.

Kemuel

Kemuel was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

Keren-happuch

Keren-happuch, sometimes spelled Kerenhappuch,[395] is the name of Job's third daughter (Job 42:14) who was born after prosperity had returned to him.[396]

Keziah

Keziah ("Cassia") is the name of Job's second daughter.[397]

Kimham

See Chimham

Kolaiah

Kolaiah ("voice of Jehovah") is the father of the false prophet Ahab (Jeremiah 29:21). It is also the name of an ancestor of Sallu that settled in Jerusalem after returning from the Babylonian exile (Nehemiah 11:7).[398]

Kore

Kore was responsible for distributing the freewill offerings of the Temple in the time of King Hezekiah (Chronicles 31:34).

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: תנ"ך מנוקד - אסתר פרק א . 2024-07-08 . mechon-mamre.org.
  2. Web site: תנ"ך מנוקד - נחמיה פרק יא . 2024-07-08 . mechon-mamre.org.
  3. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, (1915) "Abda"
  4. Book: Fretz, Mark J.. Anchor Bible Dictionary, Vol. 1: A-C. 1992. Doubleday. New York. 0385193513. 8. David Noel Freedman. Abda.
  5. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Abda."
  6. Strong's Hebrew and Greek Dictionary
  7. Web site: ABDEEL . JewishEncyclopedia.com . 2012-04-06.
  8. Book: Fretz, Mark J.. The Anchor Bible Dictionary. Doubleday. 1992. 9780300140811. Freedman. David Noel. 1. New York. 8. Abdeel (Person).
  9. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, "Abdi".
  10. Jewish Publication Society Bible of 1917.
  11. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Abdi."
  12. New English Translation of the Septuagint
  13. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Abdi."
  14. Web site: תנ"ך מנוקד - דברי הימים א פרק ה . 2024-07-08 . mechon-mamre.org.
  15. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, second entry titled "Abdon."
  16. This section on Abdon incorporates information from the 1897 Easton's Bible Dictionary.
  17. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, first entry for "Abdon."
  18. Chronicles 6:59
  19. Genesis 25:4 in Brenton's Septuagint Translation
  20. Web site: תנ"ך מנוקד - בראשית פרק כה . 2024-07-08 . mechon-mamre.org.
  21. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Abida. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  22. Genesis 25:6.
  23. Web site: BDB, אֲבִיחַ֫יִל 1 . 2024-07-08 . www.sefaria.org.
  24. Web site: BDB, אֲבִיהוּד 1 . 2024-07-08 . www.sefaria.org.
  25. [2 Chronicles 29]
  26. [2 Kings 18]
  27. [2 Chronicles 29:1]
  28. [1 Chronicles 2]
  29. [1 Chronicles 7]
  30. [1 Samuel 8]
  31. 24:10 KJV, 1:5 KJV, 1:13 KJV
  32. [Nehemiah 12]
  33. Web site: Gezer Calender.
  34. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Abimael."
  35. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Abinadab"
  36. Samuel 7:1
  37. http://biblehub.com/commentaries/ellicott/1_samuel/7.htm Ellicott's Commentary for Modern Readers on 1 Samuel 7
  38. Samuel 7:1,2
    Chronicles 13:7; Samuel 6:3
  39. Samuel 16:8
  40. Samuel 17:13
  41. Samuel 31:2
    Chronicles 10:2
  42. Samuel 3:4
  43. Encyclopedia: Abital (fl. 1000 BCE) . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160406105359/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2591300063.html . 6 April 2016 . Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia . Gale Research Inc. . 6 January 2013.
  44. See the entry for "Abitub" in Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica.
  45. Web site: 1 Chronicles 2 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre . 2024-08-18 . mechon-mamre.org.
  46. Web site: Achsah - Bible Definition and Scripture References .
  47. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1915), "Adah."
  48. Web site: Genesis 4 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre . 2024-08-18 . mechon-mamre.org.
  49. Easton's Bible Dictionary entry on Adah
  50. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry on "Adah"
  51. the Wives of Esau . Klein, Reuven Chaim. 2014. Jewish Bible Quarterly. 42. 4. 211–220.
  52. Encyclopedia: Thomas Kelly Cheyne and John Sutherland Black. 1899. Encyclopaedia Biblica. Adaiah.
  53. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Adaliah." https://archive.org/details/encyclopaediabib01cheyuoft.
  54. Web site: Adino – Bible Definition and Scripture References . 2023-12-20 . Bible Study Tools . en.
  55. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Admatha.
  56. https://archive.org/stream/Encyclopaedia_Biblica_Vol_I_to_IV/EncyclodaediaBiblica_Vol_I#page/n61/mode/1up Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Adna"
  57. Ezra 10:30.
  58. Ezra 2:6.
  59. Nehemiah 12:15.
  60. Cheyne and Black (1899), Encyclopaedia Biblica, entries for "Adnah." https://archive.org/stream/Encyclopaedia_Biblica_Vol_I_to_IV/EncyclodaediaBiblica_Vol_I#page/n61/mode/1up.
  61. https://archive.org/stream/Encyclopaedia_Biblica_Vol_I_to_IV/EncyclodaediaBiblica_Vol_I#page/n62/mode/1up Cheyne and Black, Encyclopaedia Biblica, entry for "Adonikam."
  62. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Shutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Agee. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  63. The New Jerome Biblical Commentary, 1991, pages 287288.
  64. 1 Chronicles 7:19.
  65. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahian. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  66. 22:12–14 KJV
    34:20 KJV
  67. Book: Chad Brand. Archie England. Charles W. Draper. Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary. 1 October 2003. B&H Publishing Group. 978-1-4336-6978-1. 101.
  68. https://www.internationalstandardbible.com/A/ahinoam.html Beecher, Willis J., "Ahinoam", International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (James Orr,ed.), Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1929
  69. Samuel 19:11
  70. Samuel 3:2
  71. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahishahar. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  72. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahlai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  73. Genesis 36:2
  74. Genesis 36:20
  75. Genesis 26:35
  76. Phillips, Exploring Genesis, p. 284, 285
  77. 1 Chronicles 4:6.
  78. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahuzam. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  79. Referred to as "Ahuzzah" in the New English Translation, but as "Ahuzzath" in most other sources.
  80. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahuzzath. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  81. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ahasai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  82. Book: The Historical Geography of Arabia (Volume I) . Section II: Settlements of Joktan . 77–175 . Charles Forster . Charles Forster (theologian) . 1844 . The family of this patriarch seems to have been correctly traced by Bochart, in the Almodaei, or Allumaeotae, a central people of Arabia Felix, noticed by Ptolemy; and whose geographical position can be pretty exactly ascertained, both by the statement of the Alexandrine geographer, and by the nature of the adjoining country. .
  83. Skinner, D.D., John, A Critical and Exegitical Commentary on Genesis, T&T Clark Ltd., 1910 (1980 ed.), p. 221. .
  84. Magonet, Jonathan (1992) Bible Lives (London, SCM), 116.
  85. 1 Kings 22:26.
  86. http://biblehub.com/hebrew/531.htm Strong's Concordance 531. Amots
  87. On the etymology, see Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Anaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  88. Nehemiah 8:4.
  89. Nehemiah 10:22.
  90. Book: Donald E. Gowan. From Eden to Babel: A Commentary on the Book of Genesis 1–11. 1988. W.B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. 978-0-8028-0337-5. 112.
  91. Book: Saadia Gaon. Saadia Gaon. Rabbi Saadia Gaon's Commentaries on the Pentateuch. Yosef Qafih. 4. 1984. Mossad Harav Kook. 33 (note 33) . Jerusalem. he. 232667032.
  92. Web site: Easton's Bible Dictionary.
  93. 1 Chronicles 3:24.
  94. Book: Isaac Kalimi. An Ancient Israelite Historian: Studies in the Chronicler, His Time, Place and Writing. January 2005. Uitgeverij Van Gorcum. 978-90-232-4071-6. 61–64.
  95. 1 Chronicles 8:24.
  96. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Antothijah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  97. [:s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel#Chapter 9|1 Samuel 9]
  98. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Appaim. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  99. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Arah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  100. 1 Chronicles 7:39.
  101. Ezra 2:5 mentions 775 returnees of the sons of Arah, Nehemiah 7:10 mentions 652.
  102. Nehemiah 6:18.
  103. Web site: Ard - Meaning and Verses in Bible Encyclopedia . 2023-12-22 . Bible Study Tools . en.
  104. Nehemiah 9
  105. Nehemiah 9:6–10
  106. 1 Chronicles 4:16.
  107. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Asareel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  108. Book: J. D. Douglas. Merrill C. Tenney. Zondervan Illustrated Bible Dictionary. Jehallelel. https://books.google.com/books?id=8Tq7UcPMwacC&pg=PA700. 3 May 2011. Harper Collins. 978-0-310-49235-1. 700.
  109. 46:21
  110. Web site: Asshurim — Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY . 2024-01-05 . wol.jw.org.
  111. Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. "Entry for 'ATER'". "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". 1915.
  112. Nehemiah 11:4.
  113. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Athaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  114. Ezra 10:28.
  115. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Athlai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  116. 1 Esdras 9:29.
  117. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/hbd/a/azaliah.html Holman Bible Dictionary (1991)
  118. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/hbd.html Holman Bible Dictionary (1991)
  119. Web site: Pharisees . Catholic Online . 7 June 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231202115828/https://www.catholic.org/encyclopedia/view.php?id=9282 . 2 December 2023 . English . live.
  120. 4:5
  121. 21:2
  122. 8:7
  123. Chronicles 23:1
  124. Nehemiah 10:15.
  125. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Azgad. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  126. Josef Markwart (Joseph Marquart), Fundamente Israelitischer und Judi's Here Gesch. 1896, pp. 10 et seq.
  127. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, "Basemath"
  128. Nehemiah 3:17,18
  129. Ezra 2:52
  130. Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, "Bealiah" (1915). http://www.biblestudytools.com/encyclopedias/isbe/bealiah.html
  131. Web site: Bedan - Bible Definition and Scripture References . 2024-01-10 . Bible Study Tools . en.
  132. http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/mhl/mhl07.htm The Midrash: Leviticus Rabba
  133. Web site: The amazing name Ben-ammi: Meaning and etymology.
  134. Baba Bathra 15b
  135. Gen. 46:17, Num. 26:44–45, Chr. 7:30
  136. 1 Chronicles 7:23, New Revised Standard Version
  137. Book: David Mandel. Who's Who in the Jewish Bible. 1 January 2010. Jewish Publication Society. 978-0-8276-1029-3. 67.
  138. Wright, J. S.,The Date of Ezra's Coming to Jerusalem, Biblical Studies, accessed 19 September 2020.
  139. Nehemiah 10:16
  140. Web site: BILSHAN - JewishEncyclopedia.com . 2023-02-25 . www.jewishencyclopedia.com.
  141. Web site: Bohan Hebrew Meaning - Old Testament Lexicon (KJV) . 2024-01-21 . Bible Study Tools . en.
  142. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Carshena. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  143. 1 Chronicles 2:6.
  144. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Chelluh. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  145. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Chelub. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  146. 1 Chronicles 7:10.
  147. 1 Kings 22:11, 24; 2 Chronicles 18:10.
  148. 1 Chronicles 15:22, 27; 26:29.
  149. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Chenaniah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  150. https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+samuel+19&version=NKJV#fen-NKJV-8552a Masoretic Text at 2 Samuel 19:40
  151. Samuel 19:40 – New International Version.
  152. Jeremiah 41:17.
  153. 1 Kings 4:31.
  154. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Darda. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  155. Book: The Biblical Personality. Richard S. Chapin. Jason Aronson. 1999. 48. 9780765760333.
  156. Book: Sefer haYashar. Chapter 45:4,29
  157. Chronicles 3:5
  158. Web site: Dictionary.com – the world's favorite online dictionary!.
  159. Lev. 24:15–16.
  160. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Dodavah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 1, A–D. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  161. Book: Dever, William G.. What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?: What Archeology Can Tell Us About the Reality of Ancient Israel. 2001-05-10. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 978-0-8028-2126-3. en.
  162. https://www.blueletterbible.org/lexicon/h5663/kjv/wlc/0-1 Strong's Hebrew Lexicon Number H5663
  163. https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Jeremiah#38:7 Jeremiah 38:7ff
  164. The Interpreter's Bible, 1951, volume V, p. 1017.
  165. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Elasah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  166. Book: Mark J. Boda. 1–2 Chronicles. 2010. Tyndale House Publishers. 978-0-8423-3431-0. 81.
  167. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Eliada. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  168. 2 Chronicles 17:17.
  169. Ancient Hebrew, in general, did not include vowels. For a more thorough description, see Hebrew alphabet.
  170. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Eliphelet. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  171. The spellings Elpalet, Elpelet, Eliphal, Eliphalet, and Eliphalat appear in English Bibles. In manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint, the spellings Aleiphaleth, Aleiphat, Eleiphaath, Eleiphala, Eleiphalat, Eleiphalet, Eleiphaleth, Eleiphaneth, Eleiphal, Eliaphalet, Eliphaad, Eliphaal, Eliphaath, Eliphael, Eliphala, Eliphalad, Eliphalat, Eliphalatos, Eliphaleis, Eliphalet, Eliphath, Elphadat, Elphalat, Elphat, Emphalet, and Ophelli occur. For the exact manuscripts and passages where these names appear, see the Encyclopaedia Biblica article for "Eliphelet."
  172. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Elienai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  173. Holman Bible Dictionary.
  174. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Elioenai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  175. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Elizur. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  176. See for example Magonet, Jonathan (1992) Bible Lives (London, SCM), 107.
  177. Book: Donna Laird. Negotiating Power in Ezra–Nehemiah. 3 October 2016. SBL Press. 978-0-88414-163-1. 295.
  178. Verses 11 and 12.
  179. Verse 5 in some Bibles.
  180. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Eluzai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  181. He is mentioned in Numbers 1:15, 2:29, 7:78, 8:3, and 10:27.
  182. 1 Chronicles 2:37.
  183. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ephlal. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  184. Web site: A Burial Plot for Sarah (Genesis 23:1–20).
  185. Web site: Luke 3:28 . Elmadam, the son of Er, 29 the son of Joshua, the son of Eliezer.
  186. 1 Chronicles 8:39.
  187. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Eshek. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  188. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ethnan. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  189. Chr. 24:17
  190. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Gatam. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  191. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Gazez. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  192. Jeremiah 36:25.
  193. Hitchcock's Bible Dictionary of Names
  194. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ginath. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  195. Book: Launderville, Dale F.. The Anchor Bible Dictionary. Doubleday. 1992. 9780300140811. Freedman. David Noel. 2. New York. 1015. Gideoni (Person).
  196. Nehemiah 12:36.
  197. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Gilalai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  198. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Gispa. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  199. Book: T. K. Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Haahashtari. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  200. This information comes from Ezra 2:59–62.
  201. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Habaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  202. Ezra 2:59–62.
  203. Ezra 2:63.
  204. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Habaziniah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  205. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hachmoni. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  206. Easton's Bible Dictionary
  207. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hadlai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  208. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hagab. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  209. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hagabah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  210. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hakkatan. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  211. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Halohesh. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  212. Nehemiah 3:12.
  213. Nehemiah 12:24, or verse 25 in some Bibles.
  214. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hammoleketh. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  215. For example, NIV, ESV, NASB, HCSB, JPS (1917), and RV.
  216. Hitchcock, Roswell D. "Entry for 'Hanameel'". "An Interpreting Dictionary of Scripture Proper Names", New York, N.Y., 1869.
  217. Jeremiah chapter 28.
  218. Nehemiah 7:2
  219. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hanoch. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  220. Genesis 25:4, 1 Chronicles 1:33.
  221. Genesis 46:9, Exodus 6:14, Numbers 26:5, 1 Chronicles 5:3.
  222. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Harbona. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  223. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hareph. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  224. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hariph. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  225. Book: Stanley A. Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Harhaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  226. 2 Chronicles 34:22.
  227. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hasrah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  228. Book: Stanley A. Cook. T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Harnepher. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  229. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Harumaph. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  230. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hashabiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  231. 1 Chronicles 26:30.
  232. 1 Chronicles 25:3, 19.
  233. 1 Chronicles 27:17.
  234. 2 Chronicles 35:9.
  235. Ezra 8:19.
  236. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hashabnah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  237. 1 Chronicles 9:14.
  238. 1 Chronicles 3:20.
  239. 3:3
  240. Esther 4:5–10.
  241. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne. T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hathath. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  242. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hattil. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  243. Nehemiah 11:5.
  244. Chronicles 4:7
  245. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Heldai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  246. Nehemiah 12:12–21.
  247. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Helkai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  248. Nehemiah 3:18 and 24.
  249. Nehemiah 10:9.
  250. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . TITLE . Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook.
  251. Verse 22.
  252. Zephaniah 1:1.
  253. Web site: Hiel.
  254. The Interpreter's Bible, Buttrick, 1954, Abingdon Press, Volume III, Snaith, p. 51.
  255. Web site: Judges 4 / Hebrew – English Bible / Mechon-Mamre.
  256. Book: Meyers, Carol. Fifth. Michael D.. Coogan. Marc Z.. Brettler. Carol A.. Newsom. Pheme. Perkins. The New Oxford Annotated Bible: New Revised Standard Version. 1 March 2018. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-027605-8. 81–83.
  257. Book: Harris, Stephen. 8. Understanding The Bible. 20 January 2010. McGraw-Hill Education. 978-0-07-340744-9. 69. J names Moses’ father-in-law as Reuel or Hobab, whereas E knows him as Jethro, priest of Midian..
  258. Gunther Plaut, The Torah: A Modern Commentary, Union of American Hebrew Congregations, New York, 1981, p. 390:
    "Reuel. In Exodus 3:1, 4:18, and ch. 18 he is called Jether and Jethro, and in Num. 10:29 we are told of 'Hobab, son of Reuel, Moses' father-in-law.' Tradition has attempted to harmonize these differences. Ibn Ezra, for instance, says that 'father' in V. 18 really means 'grandfather,' and that Hobab is another name for Jethro. Critical scholarship considers the divergences due to different traditions; thus, Jethro appears to be an older man with grown daughters, while Hobab is a potent wilderness guide (Num. 10:29–32)... It is also possible that the text originally read Hobab, son of Reuel."
  259. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hod. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  260. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hodaviah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  261. 1 Chronicles 9:7.
  262. 1 Chronicles 8:9.
  263. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hodesh. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  264. Joshua 10.
  265. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hoshama. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  266. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Hotham. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  267. Sotah 13a
  268. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Huzzab. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  269. See also the New International Version and New Living Translation.
  270. 2 Samuel 5:15.
  271. 1 Chronicles 3:6.
  272. 1 Chronicles 9:8.
  273. Nehemiah 11:8.
  274. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ibneiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  275. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ibnijah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  276. 1 Chronicles 7:2.
  277. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jibsam. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  278. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Igal. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  279. Jeremiah 35.
  280. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Igdaliah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  281. Smith's Bible Dictionary
  282. Ezra 10:20.
  283. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Imna. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  284. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Imrah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  285. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Imri. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  286. 1 Chronicles 8:25.
  287. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Iphediah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  288. Samuel 20:26
  289. Web site: H3548 - kōhēn - Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (wlc) . 2024-05-21 . Blue Letter Bible . en.
  290. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Iram. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  291. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Iri. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  292. Jeremiah 37:13.
  293. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Iru. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  294. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishbi-benob. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  295. 2 Samuel 21:16–17.
  296. http://biblehub.com/commentaries/pulpit/2_samuel/21.htm Pulpit Commentary
  297. http://biblehub.com/sep/2_samuel/21.htm Brenton's Septuagint Translation, 2 Samuel 21:16
  298. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishod. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  299. Chronicles 2:30–31
  300. Chronicles 4:20
  301. Chronicles 4:42
  302. Chronicles 5:24
  303. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishmaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  304. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishmerai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  305. 1 Chronicles 8:16.
  306. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ispah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  307. 1 Chronicles 8:8–13, 16–17.
  308. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishpan. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  309. See verses 8–11, 13–14, 22.
  310. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishvah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  311. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ishvi. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  312. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ithmah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  313. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ithran. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  314. See Genesis 36:26 and in the parallel passage, 1 Chronicles 1:41.
  315. 1 Chronicles 7:37.
  316. James Orr,International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 1915.
  317. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Ittai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  318. Samuel 15:18–22
  319. 2 Samuel 23:29.
  320. 1 Chronicles 7:3.
  321. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Izri. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  322. Ezra 10:25.
  323. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . TITLE. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  324. 11:47 KJV
  325. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jaasiel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  326. "Mesobaite" in the King James Version, "Mezobaite" in the Revised Version and New International Version, "from Zobah" in the New Living Translation.
  327. 10:37 KJV
  328. 1 Chronicles 24:26–27.
  329. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jaaziel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  330. 1 Chronicles 5:13.
  331. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jachan. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  332. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jahath. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  333. Ezra 10:15.
  334. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jahaziah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  335. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jahzerah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  336. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jakeh. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  337. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jaanai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  338. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jakim. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  339. Matthew 1:11.
  340. 1 Chronicles 4:34–38.
  341. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jamlech. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  342. For example, see the King James Version, Revised Version, and New American Standard Bible.
  343. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1457169 Albright, W. F. "The Archaeological Background of the Hebrew Prophets of the Eighth Century". Journal of Bible and Religion, vol. 8, no. 3, 1940, p. 134.
  344. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jareb. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  345. For example, NIV, NLT, ESV, Holman, and NET
  346. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jarib. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  347. Ezra 8:16.
  348. Maccabees 2:1

    Good News Translation

  349. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jathniel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  350. 2 Kings 15:2.
  351. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jediael. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  352. 1 Chronicles 12:20.
  353. 1 Chronicles 26:2.
  354. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehallelel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly CheyneA .
  355. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehdeiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  356. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  357. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehiel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  358. Jehizkiah appears in the narrative in 2 Chronicles 28:12.
  359. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehoadah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  360. Strong's
  361. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehozabad. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  362. Book: Clarke, Adam. Commentary and Critical Notes. 1831. J. Emory and B. Waugh. New York.
  363. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . TITLE. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  364. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jehudijah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  365. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jeiel. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  366. (Chronicles 9:35–39)
  367. Ezra 10:43.
  368. 1 Chronicles 23:19, 24:23.
  369. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jekamiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  370. 1 Chronicles 2.
  371. 1 Chronicles 3:18.
  372. 1 Chronicles 4:18.
  373. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jeremai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  374. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jerijah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  375. 1 Chronicles 5:14.
  376. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jeshishai. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  377. The narrative is recorded in 1 Chronicles 4:34–43, with Jeshohaiah himself mentioned in verse 36.
  378. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jeshohaiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  379. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jeush. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  380. Genesis 36:5, 14, 18; 1 Chronicles 1:35.
  381. [:s:Bible (King James)/Judges#Chapter 6|Judges 6–8]
  382. Book: Stanley Arthur Cook . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Joash. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Stanley Arthur Cook .
  383. 1 Chronicles 4:22.
  384. 1 Chronicles 12:3.
  385. Nehemiah 11:7.
  386. http://biblehub.com/commentaries/cambridge/1_samuel/8.htm Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 1 Samuel 8
  387. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Joshah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  388. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Joshaviah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  389. 1 Chronicles 25:4, 24.
  390. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Joshibiah. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  391. Ezra 8:10.
  392. Book: T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jozabad. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company .
  393. Book: Thomas Kelly Cheyne . T. K. Cheyne. J. Sutherland Black. 1901. 1899 . Jushab-hesed. Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political, and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible . 2, E–K. New York . The Macmillan Company . Thomas Kelly Cheyne .
  394. Book: David Mandel. Who's Who in the Jewish Bible. 1 January 2010. Jewish Publication Society. 978-0-8276-1029-3. 239.
  395. Web site: Kerenhappuch – Smith's Bible Dictionary . Christnotes.org . 2012-04-06.
  396. Web site: Easton's Bible Dictionary . https://web.archive.org/web/20110510081850/http://www.ccel.org/ccel/easton/ebd2.html?term=Keren-happuch . live . 2011-05-10 . Ccel.org . 2005-07-13 . 2012-04-06 .
  397. Job 42:14
  398. Book: Mandel, David . 2007 . 241 . Who's who in the Jewish Bible . Jewish Publication Society . 978-0-8276-0863-4 .

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