This list of military aircraft of Japan includes project, prototype, pre-production and operational types regardless of era. This includes both domestically developed Japanese designs, licensed variants of foreign designs, and foreign-produced aircraft that served in the military of Japan.
Japanese names are used here, not World War II Allied codenames. The prefix "Ki" in this list is an abbreviation of "Kitai", meaning "airframe", and was used only by the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force. "Ki" should be read as one word. For clarification on other designations, particularly those used by the Navy, see Japanese military aircraft designation systems. (Note: " - " indicates information is unknown or not applicable.)
See also: Japan Air Self-Defense Force and Fleet Air Force (JMSDF).
| Type | Origin | Role | Adopted | Status | Total | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aeronca L-16 | US | utility | 1952 | retired 1953 | 20 | ||
| AgustaWestland MCH-101 | Italy/UK | multi-role | 2007 | 14 | minesweeper/transport, replacing MH-53E | ||
| Beech King Air C90 | US | reconnaissance | 1974 | retired 2010 | 1 | photo survey | |
| Beech King Air LC-90 | US | utility | 1974 | 5 | liaison | ||
| Beechcraft 18 Benibato | US | trainer | 1957 | retired 1965 | 35 | ||
| Beechcraft TC-90 | US | 1974 | 34 | trainer | |||
| Beechcraft LR-2 | US | utility | 1998 | 6 | liaison | ||
| Beechcraft Queen Air Umibato | US | 1963 | retired 2000 | 28 | liaison | ||
| Beechjet T-400 | US | 1994 | 13 | ||||
| Bell AH-1S Cobra | US | attack helicopter | 1979 | 88 | |||
| Bell H-13/47 | US | utility | 1953 | retired 1998 | 127 | helicopter | |
| Bell UH-1B/H Hiyodori | US | utility | 1962 | 223 | helicopter | ||
| Boeing AH-64D | US | attack helicopter | 2007 | 12 | |||
| Boeing 747-47C | US | transport | 1992 | retired 2019 | 2 | VIP transport | |
| Boeing E-767 | US | AEW | 1999 | 4 in use | 4 | ||
| Boeing KC-767J | US | transport | 2011 | 4 in use | 4 | In-flight refueling | |
| Boeing CH-47J/CH-47JA | US | transport | 1988 | 32 | helicopter license-built by Kawasaki | ||
| British Aerospace U–125 | UK | utility | 1992 | 27 | also search & rescue | ||
| Cessna U206G Stationair | US | utility | 1977 | retired 1997 | 1 | ||
| Cessna L-19 Bird Dog Soyokaze | US | reconnaissance | 1954 | retired 1994 | 129 | 22 built by Fuji | |
| Curtiss C-46 Commando | US | transport | 1954 | retired 1978 | 48 | ||
| Douglas R4D Dakota Manazuru | US | transport | 1958 | retired 1972 | 4 | ||
| Eurocopter TH-135 | Multinational | trainer | 2009 | 15 | helicopter | ||
| Fuji LM-1 Nikko | Japan | trainer | 1955 | retired 1983 | 134 | also liaison, T-34 Mentor development | |
| Fuji LM-2/KM-2/TL-1 | Japan | trainer | 1962 | retired 1998 | 66 | also liaison | |
| Fuji T-1 Hatsutaka | Japan | 1960 | retired 2006 | 64 | |||
| Fuji T-3 (KM-2B) | Japan | trainer | 1978 | retired 2007 | 50 | ||
| Fuji T-5 (KM-2D) | Japan | trainer | 1988 | 36 | |||
| Fuji T-7 (KM-2F) | Japan | trainer | 2002 | 49 | |||
| Fuji TACOM | Japan | UAV | 1995 | retired 2011 | 6 | ||
| Fuji UH-1J | Japan | utility | 1994 | 100-(120) | helicopter, UH-1H development | ||
| Grumman Albatross Harigane | US | multi-role | 1961 | retired 1976 | 6 | amphibian, one converted for research as UF-XS | |
| Grumman Goose | US | utility | 1955 | retired 1961 | 4 | amphibian | |
| Grumman E-2C | US | AEW | 1983 | 51 | |||
| Grumman S2F-1 Aotaka | US | maritime patrol | 1957 | retired 1986 | 60 | ||
| Grumman TBM-3 Avenger | US | multi-role | 1954 | retired 1961 | 20 | ||
| Gulfstream U-4 | US | transport | 1997 | 5 | |||
| Hughes OH-6 Cayuse | US | reconnaissance | 1969 | 332 | helicopter | ||
| Hughes TH-55J | US | trainer | 1971 | retired 1995 | 38 | helicopter | |
| Kawasaki C-1 | Japan | transport | 1975 | 31 | |||
| Kawasaki C-2 | Japan | transport | 2016 | 7 | replacing C–1 and C–130H | ||
| Kawasaki KH-4 | Japan | utility | 1965 | 19 | helicopter, Bell 47G variant. | ||
| Kawasaki-Vertol KV-107II | Japan | transport | 1966 | retired 2009 | 120 | helicopter | |
| Kawasaki KAL-2 | Japan | liaison | 1954 | retired 1964 | 2 | prototypes | |
| Kawasaki OH-1 Ninja | Japan | reconnaissance | 2000 | 31 | helicopter (Kongata Kansoko) | ||
| Kawasaki P-1 | Japan | maritime patrol | 2013 | in use | |||
| Kawasaki P-2J Owashi | Japan | maritime patrol | 1966 | retired 1998 | 82 | P2V Neptune development | |
| Kawasaki P2V-7 VSA | Japan | research | 1977 | retired 1982 | 1 | Variable Stability Aircraft research | |
| Kawasaki T-4 | Japan | trainer | 1988 | 208 | |||
| Learjet U-36A | US | trainer | 1985 | 6 | combat support Learjet 35A | ||
| Lockheed C-130H | US | transport | 1983 | 16 | used by JMSDF and JASDF | ||
| Lockheed Martin C-130R | US | transport | 2014-2016 | 6 | ex-USAF KC-130R aerial tanker (sold as C-130R without refueling system) with regeneration from 2012 to 2016. Assigned to JMSDF. | ||
| Lockheed Martin F-35A | US | multi-role | 2018 | 23 | 105 total ordered. 38 being built by Mitsubishi. | ||
| Lockheed Martin F-35B | US | multi-role | 2025 (expected) | 42 total ordered | |||
| Lockheed F-104J Eiko | US | fighter | 1966 | retired 1986 | 210 | imports/kits/license production | |
| Lockheed F-104DJ Eiko | US | trainer | 1966 | retired 1986 | 20 | Lockheed kits | |
| Lockheed P2V-7 Owashi | US | maritime patrol | 1959 | retired 1981 | 64 | ||
| Lockheed P-3C | US | maritime patrol | 1981 | 110 | |||
| Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon | US | maritime patrol | 1955 | retired 1960 | 17 | ||
| Lockheed T-33 Wakataka | US | trainer | 1954 | retired 2000 | 287 | ||
| MBB/Kawasaki BK 117 | Japan | utility | 1985 | 2 | helicopter, flight test assistance | ||
| McDonnell Douglas F-4EJ | US | fighter | 1971 | retired 1995 | 140 | 138 built by Mitsubishi, updated to Kai in 1995 | |
| McDonnell Douglas RF-4E | US | reconnaissance | 1974 | 10 | |||
| Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin | Japan | research | 2016 | 1 | stealth technology testbed | ||
| Mitsubishi F-4EJ Kai | Japan | fighter | 1989 | retired 2020 | 96 | Js updated to Kai in 1995 | |
| Mitsubishi RF-4EJ | US/Japan | reconnaissance | 1990 | retired 2020 | 14 | replaced lost RF-4Es | |
| Mitsubishi F-1 | Japan | fighter | 1977 | retired 2006 | 77 | ||
| Mitsubishi F-2 | Japan | fighter | 2000 | 98 | F-16 development, replacing F-1 | ||
| Mitsubishi F-15J | Japan | fighter | 1981 | 223 | 12 built by MDD, the rest by Mitsubishi | ||
| Mitsubishi F-15DJ | Japan | trainer | 1981 | 48 | |||
| Mitsubishi F-X | Japan | fighter | 2035 (planned) | Planned sixth-generation stealth fighter developed from X-2 Shinshin and i3 fighter concept | |||
| Mitsubishi MU-2/LR-1 | Japan | utility | 1967 | retired 2008 | 53 | also SAR and photo-reconnaissance | |
| Mitsubishi RP-1 | Japan | research | 1994 | 1 | helicopter | ||
| Mitsubishi SH-60J | Japan | ASW | 1991 | 70 | helicopter | ||
| Mitsubishi SH-60K | Japan | ASW | 2005 | (50) | helicopter, replacing SH-60J | ||
| Mitsubishi T-2/T-2A | Japan | 1975 | retired 2006 | 96 | |||
| Mitsubishi T-2 CCV | Japan | research | 1984 | retired 1998 | 1 | Control Configured Vehicle | |
| NAMC YS-11 | Japan | transport | 1965 | 23 | |||
| North American F-86D Gekko | US | fighter | 1958 | retired 1968 | 122 | imported | |
| North American F-86F Kyokko | US | fighter | 1955 | retired 1982 | 435 | imports/kits/license production | |
| North American RF-86F | US | reconnaissance | 1961 | retired 1979 | 18 | ||
| North American T-6/SNJ Texan Matsukaze | US | trainer | 1954 | retired 1970 | 232 | ||
| North American T-28B Trojan | US | trainer | 1956 | retired 1963 | 1 | ||
| Piper L-21B/PA-18 Super Cub | US | reconnaissance | 1953 | retired 1965 | 62 | ||
| SAAB X1G | Sweden | utility | 1957 | retired 1987 | 1 | STOL research, flight test assistance | |
| ShinMaywa PS-1 | Japan | maritime patrol | 1971 | retired 1989 | 21 | flying boat | |
| ShinMaywa UF-XS | Japan | research | 1963 | retired 1967 | 1 | ||
| ShinMaywa US-1/US-1A | Japan | SAR | 1975 | 19 | flying boat | ||
| ShinMaywa US-2 | Japan | SAR | 2007 | in use | 3-(14) | flying boat | |
| Sikorsky S-55 | US | utility | 1953 | retired 1976 | 65 | helicopter | |
| Sikorsky S-61 Chidori | US | multi-role | 1963 | retired 2008 | 185 | ASW, utility and SAR helicopter | |
| Sikorsky S-62J Raicho | US | SAR | 1963 | retired 1988 | 19 | helicopter | |
| Sikorsky MH-53E | US | minesweeper | 1989 | 11 | helicopter | ||
| Sikorsky UH-60J/JA | US | multi-role | 1990 | 47 | helicopter | ||
| Stinson L-5 Sentinel | US | reconnaissance | 1953 | retired 1958 | 35 | ||
| Vertol H-21 Houo | US | multi-role | 1959 | retired 1971 | 12 | helicopter |
See also: Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, Imperial Japanese Army Air Service and World War II Allied names for Japanese aircraft.
| Type | Total | Date | Service | Class | Role | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aichi B7A Ryusei | 1942 | Navy | single-engine | ||||
| Aichi D1A | 1934 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Aichi D3A | 1938 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Aichi E3A | 1930 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi E11A | 1937 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Aichi E12A | 1938 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi E13A | 1940 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi E16A Zuiun | 1942 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi H9A | 1940 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Aichi Type 15-Ko Mi-go | + | 1925 | Navy | floatplane | reconnaissance | ||
| Aichi M6A Seiran | 1943 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi M6A1-K Nanzan | 1945 | Navy | landplane | ||||
| Aichi Navy Type 2 | 1928 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Aichi S1A | n/a | Navy | twin-engine | prototypes destroyed unflown | |||
| Army model 2 ground-taxiing trainer | + | 1919 | Army | monoplane | converted Nieuport 81 | ||
| Army Type Mo-4 | 1915 | Army | biplane | trainer | |||
| Army Type Mo-5 | 1919 | Army | biplane | trainer | 1st Japanese purpose-built trainer | ||
| Avro 504K/L/S | 1921 | Navy | biplane | trainer | |||
| Bréguet 19 | + | 1925 | Navy | sesquiplane | reconnaissance | ||
| Canadian Car & Foundry AXG1 | 1938 | Navy | biplane | fighter | |||
| Curtiss-Wright LXC1 | -3 | 1936 | Navy | amphibian | transport | ||
| Dewoitine D.510J | 1935 | Navy | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Douglas DC-2 | 1936 | Army | twin-engine | transport | 1 built by Nakajima | ||
| Douglas HXD | 1936 | Navy | flying boat | transport | |||
| Fairchild LXF1 | 1936 | Navy | flying boat | transport | |||
| Army Type Mo | 1913 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Army Type Mo-4 | 1915 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Army Type Mo-6 | 1917 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Felixstowe F.5 | ca. | 1921 | Navy | flying boat | |||
| Fiat I-Type (BR.20) | 1938 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Gasuden KR-2 | + | 1934 | Navy | biplane | transport | DH Fox Moth development[1] | |
| Gloster Sparrowhawk | 1931 | Navy | biplane | fighter | |||
| Hansa-Brandenburg W.33 | 1922 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Heinkel HD 23/Aichi Type H | 1926 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Heinkel A7He1 | 1938 | Navy | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Hiro G2H | 1933 | Navy | twin-engine | ||||
| Hiro H1H | 1925 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Hiro H2H | 1932 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Hiro H3H | 1931 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Hiro H4H | 1933 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Kayaba Ka-1/Ka-2 Ka-Go | 1941 | Army | autogyro | also used for liaison | |||
| Kawanishi E7K | 1933 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Kawanishi E10K | 1934 | Navy | flying boat | transport | |||
| Kawanishi E11K | 1937 | Navy | flying boat | transport | |||
| Kawanishi E13K | 1938 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Kawanishi E15K Shiun | 1941 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Kawanishi H6K | 1936 | Navy | flying boat | also built as transport | |||
| Kawanishi H8K | 1941 | Navy | flying boat | also built as transport | |||
| Kawanishi K6K | 1938 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Kawanishi K8K | 1938 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Kawanishi K-11 | 1927 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Kawanishi N1K1 Kyofu | 1942 | Navy | floatplane | fighter | |||
| Kawanishi N1K1-J/N1K2-J Shiden | 1943 | Navy | landplane | N1K landplane derivative | |||
| Kawasaki Army Otsu 1 | + | 1919 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | Salmson 2 A.2 | |
| Kawasaki Army Type 88 | 1927 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Kawasaki Army Type 92 | 1929 | Army | biplane | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-3 | 1933 | Army | biplane | ||||
| Kawasaki Ki-5 | 1934 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-10 | 1935 | Army | biplane | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-28 | 1936 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-32 | 1937 | Army | monoplane | ||||
| Kawasaki Ki-45 Toryu | 1939 | Army | twin-engine | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-48 | 1939 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Kawasaki Ki-56 | 1940 | Army | twin-engine | transport | Lockheed 14 | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-60 | 1940 | Army | monoplane | fighter | inline engine | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-61 Hien | 1941 | Army | monoplane | fighter | inline engine | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-64 | 1943 | Army | tandem-engine | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-66 | 1942 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Kawasaki Ki-78 Kensan III | 1942 | Army | single engine monoplane | High speed research | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-88 | n/a | Army | mid-engine | fighter | cancelled | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-91 | 1945 | Army | four-engine | prototype destroyed in raid | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-96 | 1943 | Army | twin-engine | fighter | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-100 | 1945 | Army | monoplane | fighter | Ki-61 with radial engine | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-102 | 1944 | Army | twin-engine | heavy fighter | heavy/night fighter | ||
| Kawasaki Ki-108 | 1944 | Army | twin-engine | Ki-102 derivative | |||
| Kawasaki Ki-119 | n/a | Army | single-engine | bomber | prototype not completed | ||
| Kokusai Ki-59 | 1939 | Army | twin-engine | transport | |||
| Kokusai Ki-76 | + | 1941 | Army | single-engine | command liaison | ||
| Kokusai Ki-86 | 1944 | Army | biplane | license-built Bücker Bü 131 | |||
| Kokusai Ki-105 Ohtori | 1945 | Army | twin-engine | transport | powered Ku-7 | ||
| Kokusai Ku-7 Manazuru | 1945 | Army | glider | transport | |||
| Kokusai Ku-8 | ca. | 1941 | Army | glider | transport | unpowered Ki-59 | |
| Koshiki-2 Experimental Fighter | 1922 | Army | biplane | fighter | first Japanese-designed fighter | ||
| Kyushu J7W Shinden | 1945 | Navy | canard | ||||
| Kyushu K9W1 Momiji | 1942 | Navy | biplane | license-built Bücker Bü 131 | |||
| Kyushu K10W1 | 1943 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Kyushu K11W Shiragiku | 1942 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Kyushu Q1W Tokai | 1943 | Navy | twin-engine | ||||
| Mansyu Ki-79 | 1936 | Army | monoplane | based on Ki-27 | |||
| Mansyu Ki-98 | n/a | Army | pusher | prototype destroyed to avoid capture | |||
| Mitsubishi 1MF | 1921 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi 1MT | 1922 | Navy | triplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi 2MR8 Type 92 | 1932 | Army | parasol monoplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Mitsubishi A5M | 1935 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi A6M Reisen | 1939 | Navy | monoplane | 517 built as trainers | |||
| Mitsubishi A7M Reppu | 1944 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi B1M | 1923 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi B2M | 1932 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi B5M | 1936 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi C1M | 1932 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi F1M | 1936 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi G3M/L3Y | 1934 | Navy | twin-engine | transport variant built as L3Y | |||
| Mitsubishi G4M | 1939 | Navy | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi G6M | 1940 | Navy | twin-engine | some built as transports | |||
| Mitsubishi J2M Raiden | 1942 | Navy | monoplane | ||||
| Mitsubishi J8M Shusui | 1945 | Navy | rocket | ||||
| Mitsubishi K3M/Ki-7 | 1930 | Navy | monoplane | some built as transports | |||
| Mitsubishi 己 1 (Ki 1)/Hanriot HD-14 | + | 1924 | Army | biplane | built by Mitsubishi | ||
| Mitsubishi Ki-1 | 1933 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-2 | 1933 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-15/C5M | ca. | 1936 | Army | single-engine | reconnaissance | ||
| Mitsubishi Ki-20 | 1931 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-21 | 1936 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-30 | 1937 | Army | single-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-46 | 1939 | Army | twin-engine | reconnaissance | |||
| Mitsubishi Ki-51 | 1939 | Army | single-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-57/L4M/MC-20 | 1939 | Army/Navy | twin-engine | transport | |||
| Mitsubishi Ki-67 Hiryu | 1942 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-83 | 1944 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Mitsubishi Ki-109 | 1944 | Army | twin-engine | experimental | |||
| Mitsubishi Ki-200 Shusui | 1945 | Army | rocket | experimental | |||
| Mitsubishi Ko-1 | 1915 | Army | sesquiplane | trainer | license-built Nieuport 81 | ||
| Nakajima A1N | 1927 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Nakajima A2N | 1929 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Nakajima A4N | 1935 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Nakajima A6M2-N | 1942 | Navy | floatplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima Army Type 91 | 1927 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima B5N | ca. | 1937 | Navy | monoplane | |||
| Nakajima B-6 | + | 1919 | Army | biplane | bomber | Breguet 14 | |
| Nakajima B6N Tenzan | 1941 | Navy | single-engine | ||||
| Nakajima C3N | 1936 | Navy | single-engine | ||||
| Nakajima C6N Saiun | 1943 | Navy | single-engine | ||||
| Nakajima E2N | 1929 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Nakajima E4N | 1930 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Nakajima E8N | 1934 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Nakajima E12N | 1938 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Nakajima G5N Shinzan | 1941 | Navy | four-engine | 4 built as transports | |||
| Nakajima G8N Renzan | 1944 | Navy | four-engine | ||||
| Nakajima J1N Gekko | 1941 | Navy | twin-engine | ||||
| Nakajima J5N Tenrai | 1944 | Navy | twin-engine | experimental | |||
| Nakajima Kikka | 1945 | Navy | jet | ||||
| Nakajima Ki-4 | 1934 | Army | biplane | ||||
| Nakajima Ki-6/C2N | unk | 1930 | Army/Navy | single-engine | transport/trainer | ||
| Nakajima Ki-19 | 1937 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Nakajima Ki-27 | 1936 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima Ki-34/L1N | 1936 | Army/Navy | twin-engine | transport | |||
| Nakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa | 1939 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima Ki-44 Shoki | 1940 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima Ki-49 Donryu | 1939 | Army | twin-engine | ||||
| Nakajima Ki-58 | 1940 | Army | twin-engine | Ki-49 variant | |||
| Nakajima Ki-84 Hayate | 1943 | Army | monoplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima Ki-87 | 1945 | Army | monoplane | ||||
| Nakajima Ki-115 Tsurugi | 1945 | Army | single-engine | Kamikaze | |||
| Nakajima Ko-2 | 1914 | Army | sesquiplane | trainer | license-built Nieuport 83 | ||
| Nakajima Ko-3 | 1917 | Army | sesquiplane | fighter | also used as a trainer | ||
| Nakajima Ko-4 | 1918 | Army | biplane | fighter | |||
| Nakajima LXD-1 | 1939 | Navy | four-engine | transport | Douglas DC-4E | ||
| Nakajima Type 5 | 1919 | Army | biplane | trainer | [2] | ||
| Nieuport NG & NM (IV.G & IV.M) | 1913 | Army | monoplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Nihon L7P | 1942 | Navy | amphibian | transport | |||
| Nippi K8Ni1 | 1938 | Navy | floatplane | [3] | |||
| Rikugun Ki-93 | 1945 | Army | twin-engine | fighter | |||
| Seversky A8V | 1938 | Navy | monoplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Nakajima/Showa L2D | 1939 | Navy | twin-engine | transport | license-built Douglas DC-3 | ||
| Sopwith 1½ Strutter | 1915 | Army | biplane | reconnaissance | |||
| Sopwith Pup | 1919 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| SPAD S.XIII Hei 1 | 1919 | Army | biplane | fighter | |||
| Tachikawa Ki-9 | 1935 | Army | biplane | ||||
| Tachikawa Ki-17 | 1935 | Army | biplane | ||||
| Tachikawa Ki-36 | 1938 | Army | single-engine | ||||
| Tachikawa Ki-54 | 1940 | Army | twin engine | also used as transport | |||
| Tachikawa Ki-55 | 1939 | Army | monoplane | ||||
| Tachikawa Ki-70 | 1943 | Army | twin-engine | reconnaissance | |||
| Tachikawa Ki-74 | 1944 | Army | twin-engine | reconnaissance bomber | |||
| Tachikawa Ki-77 | 1942 | Army | twin-engine | transport | |||
| Tachikawa Ki-94-I | 1945 | Army | push-pull | ||||
| Tachikawa Ki-94-II | 1945 | Army | single-engine | ||||
| Tachikawa KKY | 1935 | Army | biplane | funded by private donations[4] | |||
| Tachikawa SS-1 | 1943 | Army | twin engine monoplane | High altitude research | |||
| Tokyo Koku Ki-107 | 1944 | Army | monoplane | ||||
| Watanabe E9W | 1938 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Watanabe K6W | 1937 | Navy | biplane | [5] | |||
| Watanabe K8W | 1938 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka B4Y | 1935 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka D3Y1-K Myojo | 1945 | Navy | monoplane | wood D3A | |||
| Yokosuka D4Y Suisei | 1940 | Navy | single-engine | some built for reconnaissance | |||
| Yokosuka E1Y | 1926 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Yokosuka E5Y | 1930 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Yokosuka E6Y | 1932 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Yokosuka E14Y | 1939 | Navy | floatplane | ||||
| Yokosuka H5Y | 1936 | Navy | flying boat | ||||
| Yokosuka I-go Ko-gata | 1920 | Navy | biplane | [6] | |||
| Yokosuka K1Y | 1925 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka K2Y | 1929 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka K4Y | 1930 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka K5Y | 1933 | Navy | biplane | ||||
| Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka | 1944 | Navy | rocket | Kamikaze | |||
| Yokosuka MXY8 Akigusa | 1945 | Navy | glider | ||||
| Yokosuka P1Y Ginga | 1943 | Navy | twin-engine | 97 built as night fighters | |||
| Yokosuka R2Y Keiun | 1945 | Navy | single-engine | reconnaissance | |||
| Yokosuka Ro-go Ko-gata | 1918 | Navy | floatplane | reconnaissance |