List of metropolitans of Montenegro explained

This article lists the Metropolitans of Montenegro, primates of the Serbian Orthodox Church in Montenegro, heads of the current Serbian Orthodox metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral, and their predecessors (bishops and metropolitans of Zeta, and Cetinje), from 1219 to the present day.

List

Bishops of Zeta (1219–1346)

Metropolitans of Zeta (1346–1485)

Metropolitans of Cetinje (1485–1697)

Hereditary Metropolitans of Montenegro

PrimatePortraitReignNotes
Danilo I
1697–1735Founder of the Petrović-Njegoš dynasty.
Sava II
1735–1781Co-ruled with Vasilije III from 1750 until 1766.
Vasilije III
1750–1766Co-ruled with Sava II.
Arsenije II
1781–1784
Petar I
1784–1830Canonized by the Serbian Orthodox Church as St. Petar of Cetinje.
Petar II
1830–1851
Danilo II
1852Never consecrated. Secularization; Danilo II proclaimed Prince of Montenegro on 13 March 1852.

Metropolitans of Montenegro, Brda and the Littoral

PrimatePortraitReignNotes
Nikanor II
1858–1860The first Vladika after centuries to only serve religious function.
Banished to the Russian Empire by Prince Nikola; died in 1894.
Ilarion II
1860–1882
Visarion III
1882–1884
Mitrofan
1884–1920
Gavrilo
1920–1938First Metropolitan under the reunified Serbian Orthodox Church.
Served as the 41st Serbian Patriarch from 1938 to 1950.
Joanikije I
1940–1945Executed by the Yugoslav Partisans at the end of World War II for collaboration with the occupying Axis powers. Canonized as a Serbian Orthodox saint in 1999.[1]
Arsenije III
1947–1961Imprisoned by the Yugoslav Communist authorities from 1954 to 1960.
Danilo III
1961–1990Retired at his own request; died in 1993.
Amfilohije
1990–2020
Joanikije II
2020–presentServed as the administrator of the Metropolitanate from October 2020,[2] prior he was officially elected Metropolitan by the Bishops' Council in May 2021.[3]

See also

Sources

. Sima Ćirković. 2004. The Serbs. Malden. Blackwell Publishing. 9781405142915.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Saint Joanikije (Lipovac) of Montenegro. spc.rs. 6 September 2021.
  2. Web site: Episkop Joanikije postavljen za administratora Mitropolije. sr. RTS. 30 October 2020. 30 May 2021.
  3. http://arhiva.spc.rs/sr/saopshtenje_za_javnost_svetog_arhijerejskog_sabora_5.html Саопштење за јавност Светог Архијерејског Сабора (СПЦ, 29. мај 2021)