The following is a list of the most populous Peruvian metropolitan areas with over 300,000 inhabitants.
Note that the populations of metropolitan areas are not city populations but rather a combination of a main large city and many other smaller satellite cities.In Peru, cities with a population of more than 500,000 and with a metropolitan development plan are considered metropolises.[1] [2] As of the 2007 census, these cities are Lima, Arequipa, and Trujillo.[3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
Metropolitan areas of Peru | |||||||||||||||
Rank | Image | Coat of arms | Metropolitan area | Region | 1993 population | 2007 population | 2017 population[9] | ||||||||
align=center | 1 | align=center | Lima | align=center | align=center | Lima Metropolitana Area | align=center | Lima | align=center | 6,321,173 | align=center | 8,472,935 | align=center | 9,569,468[10] | |
align=center | 2 | align=center | Arequipa | align=center | align=center | Arequipa metropolitan area | align=center | Arequipa | align=center | 640,275 | align=center | 822,479 | align=center | 1,034,736 | |
align=center | 3 | align=center | Trujillo | align=center | align=center | Trujillo metropolitan area | align=center | La Libertad | align=center | 589,314 | align=center | 804,296 | align=center | 962,369 | |
align=center | 4 | align=center | Chiclayo | align=center | align=center | Chiclayo metropolitan area | align=center | Lambayeque | align=center | 550,179 | align=center | 697,861 | align=center | 810,783 | |
align=center | 5 | align=center | Piura | align=center | align=center | Piura metropolitan area | align=center | Piura | align=center | - | align=center | 450,363[11] | align=center | 517,293 | |
align=center | 6 | align=center | Iquitos | align=center | align=center | Iquitos metropolitan area | align=center | Loreto | align=center | - | align=center | - | align=center | 471,993 | |
align=center | 7 | align=center | Cusco | align=center | align=center | Cusco metropolitan area | align=center | Cusco | align=center | - | align=center | - | align=center | 434,654 | |
align=center | 8 | align=center | Chimbote | align=center | align=center | Chimbote metropolitan area | align=center | Ancash | align=center | - | align=center | - | align=center | 381,742 | |
align=center | 9 | align=center | Huancayo | align=center | align=center | Huancayo metropolitan area | align=center | Junin | align=center | - | align=center | - | align=center | 364,010 | |
Sources: Law of Territorial Demarcation 1993 population: Lima metropolitan area, Arequipa metropolitan area,[12] Trujillo metropolitan area, - 1993 census (INEI) 2007 population: Lima metropolitan area, Arequipa metropolitan area,[13] Trujillo metropolitan area,[14] Chiclayo metropolitan area[15] [16] - Censo 2007 (INEI) Estimated 2015 population (INEI) |
See main article: Lima Metropolitan Area.
Lima metropolitan area is composed of 5 sub regions that group 43 urban districts of Lima Province and 6 districts of Callao Province. These sub regions are the Lima Norte, Lima Sur, Lima Este, Central Lima, and Callao with a total estimated population in 2015 of 9.886.647 people.[10]
See main article: Arequipa metropolitan area.
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Arequipa | 54.905 | District | ||
284.755 | District | |||
248.164 | District | |||
Cayma | 91.802 | District | ||
Alto Selva alegre | 82.412 | District | ||
78.135 | District | |||
76.711 | District | |||
52.667 | District | |||
48.677 | District | |||
48.326 | District | |||
25.483 | District | |||
Yura | 25.367 | District | ||
19.581 | District | |||
14.768 | District | |||
12.436 | District | |||
Characato | 9.288 | District | ||
4.136 | District | |||
Mollebaya | 1.868 | District | ||
Quequeña | 1.376 | District | ||
Total | 1.121.500 | align=center | -- |
See main article: Trujillo metropolitan area (Peru).
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Trujillo | 314,939 | District | ||
El Porvenir | 190,461 | District | ||
189,206 | District | |||
68,506 | District | |||
68,409 | District | |||
37,436 | District | |||
Florencia de Mora | 37,262 | District | ||
37,206 | District | |||
18,944 | District | |||
Total | 962,369 | align=center | -- |
See main article: Chiclayo metropolitan area.
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Chiclayo | 291.777 | District | ||
193.232 | District | |||
90.546 | District | |||
77.234 | District | |||
44.285 | District | |||
31.847 | District | |||
25.323 | District | |||
San José | 16.172 | District | ||
14.942 | District | |||
12.687 | District | |||
10.571 | District | |||
2.167 | District | |||
Total | 810.783 | align=center | -- |
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Piura and Veintiséis de Octubre District | 301.311 | District | ||
Castilla | 143.203 | District | ||
72.779 | District | |||
Total | 517.293 | align=center | -- |
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Iquitos | 150.484 | District | ||
Belén | 75.685 | District | ||
Punchana | 91.128 | District | ||
San Juan Bautista | 154.696 | District | ||
Total | 471.993 | align=center | -- |
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cusco | 118.316 | District | ||
San Jerónimo | 47.101 | District | ||
Santiago | 90.154 | District | ||
Wanchaq | 63.778 | District | ||
San Sebastián | 115.305 | District | ||
Total | 434.654 | align=center | -- |
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Chimbote | 214.804 | District | ||
Nuevo Chimbote | 151.127 | District | ||
Coishco | 15.811 | District | ||
Total | 381.742 | align=center | -- |
Composition | Estimated population 2016 | Subdivision | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Huancayo | 116.953 | District | ||
El Tambo | 161.429 | District | ||
Chilca | 85.628 | District | ||
Total | 364.010 | align=center | -- |