List of meteorite minerals explained

A meteorite mineral is a mineral found chiefly or exclusively within meteorites or meteorite-derived material. This is a list of those minerals, excluding minerals also commonly found in terrestrial rocks. As of 1997 there were approximately 295 mineral species which have been identified in meteorites.[1]

List of meteorite minerals

NamesCompositionclass=unsortable Occurrence
Akimotoite(Mg,Fe)SiO3
AlabanditeMnS
Allabogdanite(Fe,Ni)2P
Antitaenite
BrezinaiteCr3S4
BrianiteNa2CaMg(PO4)2
Calcium–aluminium-rich inclusion
CarlsbergiteCrN
Chladniite(PO4)36
Cohenite(Fe,Ni,Co)3C
DaubréeliteFe2+Cr3+2S4ALH 84001 meteorite, Hoba meteorite, and the Canyon Diablo meteorite.
DmitryivanoviteCaAl2O4
ElaliiteNightfall Meteorite, Somalia
ElkinstantoniteNightfall Meteorite, Somalia
GrossiteCaAl4O7
HapkeiteFe2Si
Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Hibonite(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
IridiumIr
Kamaciteα-(Fe,Ni); Fe0+0.9Ni0.1
Keilite(Fe,Mg)S)
KrotiteCaAl2O4
LonsdaleiteCCanyon Diablo, Kenna, and Allan Hills 77283
Melilite(Ca,Na)2(Al,Mg,Fe2+)[(Al,Si)SiO<sub>7</sub>]
MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7lunar rocks, martian meteorite
Meteoric ironFe and Ni in different ratios
Maskelynite
Mackinawite(Fe,Ni)1 + xS (where x = 0 to 0.11)
MajoriteMg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
MoissaniteSiC
NieriteSi3N4
NiningeriteMgS
Oldhamite(Ca, Mg)S
OlseniteEl Ali, "Nightfall Meteorite", Somalia
Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe)2(PO4)2
Panguite(Ti4+,Sc,Al,Mg,Zr,Ca)1.8O3
Pentlanditeiron nickel sulfide:(Fe,Ni)9S8
Plessite
Presolar grains
Ringwoodite (discovered in the Tenham meteorite)Mg2SiO4
Roaldite(Fe,Ni)4N
Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
SinoiteSi2N2O
Taeniteγ-(Ni,Fe)
Tetrataenite
TroiliteFeS
WadsleyiteMg2SiO4
XifengiteFe5Si3
[] indicates repeating units

See also

Notes and References

  1. 10.1111/j.1945-5100.1997.tb01558.x . Mineralogy of meteorite groups - an update . Alan E.. Rubin . Meteoritics . 32 . 733–734 . Sep 1997 . 1997M&PS...32..733R . 5. 129508525 . free .